تيقنواthey knew for certain أنthat قلبيmy heart منهمbecause of them يجبthrobs
تيقنوا أن قلبي منهم يجب
فاستعذبواso they relished منof عذابيmy torment فوقbeyond مايجبwhat is due
فاستعذبوا من عذابي فوق مايجب
They knew for certain that my heart throbbed because of them,
Know that my heart for them will remain
so they relished more of my torment than was due.
So take my torment gently, more than deserved
وأعرضواand they turned away ووجوهwhile the faces الودof affection مقبلةwere approaching
وأعرضوا ووجوه الود مقبلة
وللمكارمand noble virtues have قلبa heart ليسdoes not ينقلبchange
وللمكارم قلب ليس ينقلب
They turned away while the faces of affection were approaching,
And turn your kind faces away
and noble virtues have a heart that does not change.
A generous heart does not turn away
ولوand if قدرتI could لأسلانيit would have made me forget عقوقهمtheir ingratitude
ولو قدرت لأسلاني عقوقهم
وكمand how often عقوقingratitude سلتforgot أمa mother بهthrough it وأبand a father
وكم عقوق سلت أم به وأب
Had I been able, their ingratitude would have made me forget;
If I could unleash their disobedience
and how often has ingratitude made a mother and a father forget!
How much disobedience did a father and mother endure
إنif لمnot يكنwas ذلكthat الإعراضturning away عنfrom مللweariness
إن لم يكن ذلك الإعراض عن ملل
فسوفthen will ترضيهمsatisfy them العتبىamends إذاwhen عتبواthey take offense
فسوف ترضيهم العتبى إذا عتبوا
If that turning away did not spring from weariness,
If it's not boredom that turned them away
then amends will satisfy them when they take offense.
Then apologies will please them when they complain
وإنand if تكدرbecomes clouded صافwhat is clear منof مودتهمtheir affection
وإن تكدر صاف من مودتهم
فالشمسthen the sun تشرقshines أحياناًsometimes وتحتجبand is veiled
فالشمس تشرق أحياناً وتحتجب
And if what is clear in their affection becomes clouded,
Even if their affection becomes troubled
the sun sometimes shines and sometimes is veiled.
The sun still rises, though sometimes it hides
لمnot ترضwas content عيذابAydhab أنيthat I مسنيtouched me نسبkinship
لم ترض عيذاب أني مسني نسب
منfrom أهلهاits people وجرىand came ليto me منهمfrom them تعبhardship
من أهلها وجرى لي منهم تعب
Aydhab was not content that kinship had touched me
She did not accept the torment that touched me
through its people, and that hardship had come to me from them,
From her people, and I suffered because of them
حتىuntil لقيتI encountered بقوصin Qus لاmay not سقتwater أبداًever
حتى لقيت بقوص لا سقت أبداً
أكنافthe environs قوصof Qus ولاnor منthose who حلهاdwelt there السحبthe clouds
أكناف قوص ولا من حلها السحب
until I encountered in Qus—may the clouds never water
Until I came upon barren sands, which never
Qus's environs, nor those who dwell there—
Touched the bosoms of barren sands or clouds
عوارضاًadversities كشفrevealed المريخMars صفحتهhis face
عوارضاً كشف المريخ صفحته
لهنto them والمشتريwhile Jupiter عنهنfrom them محتجبwas veiled
لهن والمشتري عنهن محتجب
adversities—Mars bared his face
Rejections the Mars uncovered his landscape
to them, while Jupiter was veiled from them.
For them, while Jupiter remains hidden
وكانand was إعراضthe turning away سيفSaif (Sword) الدينal-Din (the Faith) أكبرthe greatest ماwhat
وكان إعراض سيف الدين أكبر ما
لقيتI encountered والبحرand the sea تنسىare forgotten عندهbeside it القلبthe wells
لقيت والبحر تنسى عنده القلب
And Saif al-Din's turning away was the greatest thing
Yet the estrangement of Saif Al-Din was the greatest
I suffered; beside the sea, wells are forgotten.
I encountered, while beside it the heart forgets the sea
أتيتI was assailed منfrom مأمنيmy place of safety فيهin him وفاجأنيand surprised me
أتيت من مأمني فيه وفاجأني
ماwhat لمnot تكنhad been أعينthe eyes الآمالof hopes ترتقبexpecting
ما لم تكن أعين الآمال ترتقب
I was assailed where I had felt safe with him, and surprised by
I came from my refuge in him and was surprised
what the eyes of hope had not foreseen.
By what hopeful eyes had not foreseen
وأرجفand spread alarming rumors الناسthe people حتىuntil قالsaid قائلهمa speaker among them
وأرجف الناس حتى قال قائلهم
ياO رائدscout الحيof the tribe لاno ماءwater ولاand no عشبgrass
يا رائد الحي لا ماء ولا عشب
And the people spread alarming rumors until one of them said:
And people shook until one said
O scout of the tribe, there is no water and no grass.
O guide of life, no water or grass
فقلتso I said هلhas ...? أفقرbecome desolate الواديthe valley أمor افتقرgrown poor الناديthe assembly
فقلت هل أفقر الوادي أم افتقر النادي
أمor انحلbeen dispelled ذاكthat الكربthe distress والكربand the troubles
أم انحل ذاك الكرب والكرب
So I said: Has the valley become desolate, or has the assembly grown poor,
So I said, did the valley run dry or the clan grow poor
or have that distress and those troubles been dispelled?
Or did that worry and sorrow dissolve
فقيلthen it was said بلrather جملةthe whole الأحوالof affairs حاليةadorned
فقيل بل جملة الأحوال حالية
ومعقلand the stronghold العزof might معمورinhabited القناthe spears أشبdense
ومعقل العز معمور القنا أشب
Then I was told: No, the whole state of affairs is splendid;
I was told, no, it's just the current state of affairs
the stronghold of might is inhabited, and the spears stand thick.
And the fortress of might is inhabited, the cups full
وإنماand only المجلسthe court السيفيof Saif al-Din منحرفturned away
وإنما المجلس السيفي منحرف
فإنso if تعذرproves unattainable مأمولsomething hoped for فلاthen no عجبwonder
فإن تعذر مأمول فلا عجب
Only Saif al-Din's court has turned away,
It's just that the Saifi council has strayed
so if a hope proves unattainable, it is no wonder.
So if hopes are frustrated, it's no surprise
وكيفand how لاnot تعرضturn away الدنياthe world متابعةfollowing
وكيف لا تعرض الدنيا متابعة
لرأيهin accord with his judgment وهوwhen he فيin إقبالهاits approach السببthe cause
لرأيه وهو في إقبالها السبب
And how could the world not turn away, obedient
How could the world not turn away, following
to his judgment, when he is the cause of its favor?
His opinion, when he's the reason for its prosperity
لولاwere it not for شفاعتهhis intercession الحسنىmost gracious نائلهhis bounty الأسنىmost exalted
لولا شفاعته الحسنى نائله الأسنى
لماwould not أنجحhave succeeded المسعىthe striving ولاnor الطلبthe petition
لما أنجح المسعى ولا الطلب
Were it not for his gracious intercession and his exalted bounty,
Were it not for his blessed intercession, the aim of his wishes
neither striving nor petition would have succeeded.
Neither effort nor seeking would succeed
ياO جامعone who unites العزmight والتقوىand piety وبينهماthough between them
يا جامع العز والتقوى وبينهما
بونa gulf بعيدdistant المراميin its reaches ليسdoes not يقتربdraw near
بون بعيد المرامي ليس يقترب
O you who unite might and piety, though between them
O gatherer of might and piety, and between them
lies a gulf of distant reaches that never narrows,
A distance too vast to approach or near
قدindeed بانbecame clear ليto me منكabout you أمرa matter كنتI had been أجهلهunaware of it
قد بان لي منك أمر كنت أجهله
وغامضand obscure العلمknowledge بالتدريجby degrees يكتسبis acquired
وغامض العلم بالتدريج يكتسب
something about you has become clear to me that I did not know;
It has become clear to me something I was ignorant of
and hidden knowledge is acquired by degrees:
And the obscure becomes known gradually
بأنكin that you المرءa man فيamong أهلkin وفيand in وطنa homeland
بأنك المرء في أهل وفي وطن
لكنهyet he بالسجاياin character traits البيضpure-white مغتربa stranger
لكنه بالسجايا البيض مغترب
that you are a man among kin and in a homeland,
That a man among family and homeland
yet in his white virtues he is a stranger.
Is a stranger in white clothes with good manners
صافيpure المروءةmanly honor لولاwere it not for فضلthe excellence نخوتهof his noble spirit
صافي المروءة لولا فضل نخوته
ودينهand his faith أدركwould have attained الواشونthe slanderers ماwhat طلبواthey sought
ودينه أدرك الواشون ما طلبوا
Pure in honor—were it not for the excellence of his noble spirit
Of pure chivalry, were it not for the bounty of his nobility
and his faith, the slanderers would have attained what they sought.
And faith, the slanderers would have gotten what they sought
وكيفand how ينفقfinds currency زورfalsehood عندat مجلسهhis court
وكيف ينفق زور عند مجلسه
والغالبانwhile the two ruling forces عليهover him الدينfaith والحسبand ancestral honor
والغالبان عليه الدين والحسب
And how could falsehood find currency at his court,
How could lies spread in his council
when faith and ancestral honor are the two powers ruling him?
When religion and reputation prevail over it
Sol 6.1