خلعتbestowed عليكupon you مواسمthe festivals of الأيامthe days
خلعت عليك مواسم الأيام
حليthe ornaments of الجلالmajesty وحلةand the robe of الإعظامveneration
حلي الجلال وحلة الإعظام
The festivals of the days have bestowed upon you
I bestowed upon you the seasons of days,
the ornaments of majesty and the robe of veneration.
My ornaments of glory and robes of reverence.
يمحوeffaces المحاقthe moon's dark phase البدرthe full moon عندat تمامهits fullness
يمحو المحاق البدر عند تمامه
ونراكand we see you طولthroughout الدهرtime بدرa full moon of تمامperfection
ونراك طول الدهر بدر تمام
The moon's dark phase effaces the full moon at its fullness,
The full moon is effaced at its perfection,
yet throughout all time we see you as a perfect full moon.
Yet we see you as the perfect full moon for all time.
جلتhas unveiled الخلافةthe caliphate منكin you فوقupon سريرهاits throne
جلت الخلافة منك فوق سريرها
كنزthe treasure of الهدىguidance وذخيرةand the reserve of الإسلامIslam
كنز الهدى وذخيرة الإسلام
The caliphate has unveiled in you, upon its throne,
The caliphate shone upon you from its throne,
the treasure of guidance and the reserve of Islam;
The treasure of guidance and reserve of Islam.
وبقيةand the remnant of اللهGod التيwhich ببقائهاthrough its continuance
وبقية الله التي ببقائها
تجريrun الأمورaffairs علىin أتمthe most perfect نظامorder
تجري الأمور على أتم نظام
and God's remnant, through whose continuance
The remainder of God that by its existence
affairs run in the most perfect order.
Affairs flow in the most perfect order.
بالعاضدthrough al-Adid المهديal-Mahdi قدسmay it be hallowed ذكرهhis name
بالعاضد المهدي قدس ذكره
صحتbecame healthy لناfor us الأيامthe days بعدafter سقامsickness
صحت لنا الأيام بعد سقام
Through al-Adid al-Mahdi—hallowed be his name—
With the supported Al-Mahdi, may his mention be sanctified,
our days grew healthy after sickness.
Our days became healthy after sickness.
لذناwe sought refuge بحبلin the rope of ولائهallegiance to him فكأنماas though
لذنا بحبل ولائه فكأنما
لذناwe sought refuge بركنيby the two pillars of يذبلYadhbul وشبامand Shibam
لذنا بركني يذبل وشبام
We sought refuge in the rope of allegiance to him, as though
By his alliance we delighted as if
we had sought refuge by the twin pillars of Yadhbul and Shibam.
We delighted in the two firm pillars.
متمسكينholding fast ببيعةto a pledge of allegiance ضمنتguaranteed لناfor us
متمسكين ببيعة ضمنت لنا
عنهon his behalf بمحوwith the erasure of صحائفthe records of الآثامsins
عنه بمحو صحائف الآثام
Holding fast to a pledge of allegiance that guaranteed us,
Holding fast to the allegiance that guaranteed for us
on his behalf, the erasure of the records of sins.
The erasure of the pages of sins.
أحياhe revived بعصمتهاthrough its protection القلوبhearts وإنماand in truth
أحيا بعصمتها القلوب وإنما
أجرىhe set flowing بهاthrough it الأرواحsouls فيwithin الأجسامbodies
أجرى بها الأرواح في الأجسام
He revived hearts through its protection; in truth,
It revived hearts with its protection, and indeed
through it he set souls flowing within bodies.
Caused souls to flow through bodies.
متحدرdescended منfrom نسلthe lineage of حيدرHaydar طاهرpure
متحدر من نسل حيدر طاهر
إنindeed الطهورpurifying water العذبsweet نسلthe offspring of غمامclouds
إن الطهور العذب نسل غمام
A pure descendant of Haydar's line—
Descending from the lineage of the pure Haydar,
for sweet, purifying water is the offspring of clouds.
Verily the fresh pure water is from the rain clouds.
ترنوgaze إليهtoward him نواظرeyes لوif لمnot تنمthey sleep
ترنو إليه نواظر لو لم تنم
فيin ظلهhis shade لمnot يكتحلhe would line his eyes بمنامwith sleep
في ظله لم يكتحل بمنام
Eyes gaze toward him; if they did not sleep
Eyes yearn to him, if they did not sleep
in his shade, he would not line his eyes with sleep.
In his shade, they would not line with kohl.
شاهدتهI beheld him لمnot أدرI knew هلwhether شاهدتهI beheld him
شاهدته لم أدر هل شاهدته
بمقامat the station of ملكa king أمor بدارin the abode of مقامabiding
بمقام ملك أم بدار مقام
I beheld him and could not tell whether I beheld him
I saw him, I know not if I saw him
at a king's court or in an abode of lasting repose.
In the position of a king or the abode of glory.
حجبتveiled جلالةthe majesty of قدرهhis rank أبصارناour eyes
حجبت جلالة قدره أبصارنا
واستأذنتand sought permission لبصائرfor the inner vision of الأفهامunderstanding
واستأذنت لبصائر الأفهام
The majesty of his rank veiled our eyes
The majesty of his decree blinded our sights
and sought leave for understanding's inner sight.
And sought permission for the insights of minds.
ياO سائليone who asks me عنabout موقفthe station of الشرفhonor الذيwhich
يا سائلي عن موقف الشرف الذي
لمnot يخلwas devoid منof مكرمone who honors ولاnor إكرامhonor bestowed
لم يخل من مكرم ولا إكرام
O you who ask me about that station of honor
O you who ask about the honorable stance
never without one who honors, or honor bestowed:
That did not lack honor or generosity.
ماnot فوقupon وجهthe surface of الأرضthe earth منanyone تسموrises بهthrough him
ما فوق وجه الأرض من تسمو به
الدنياthe world سوىexcept هذاthis المقامstation الساميlofty
الدنيا سوى هذا المقام السامي
There is none upon the face of the earth through whom
What is above the face of the earth an elevation by which
the world rises, save this lofty station.
The world rises other than this lofty position?
هذاthis ابنthe son of مقتلعthe uprooter of الدروبthe gateways بخيبرat Khaybar
هذا ابن مقتلع الدروب بخيبر
فيfor اللهGod وابنand the son of مكسرthe breaker of الأصنامidols
في الله وابن مكسر الأصنام
This is the son of him who uprooted the gateways at Khaybar
This is the son who uprooted the roads of Khaybar
for God's sake, and the son of him who shattered idols.
For God, and the son who broke the idols.
هذاthis ابنthe son of بنتthe daughter of المصطفىal-Mustafa وبنوand the sons of الفتىthe man
هذا ابن بنت المصطفى وبنو الفتى
أولىmore entitled منthan الأصحابcompanions والأعمامand paternal uncles
أولى من الأصحاب والأعمام
This is the son of al-Mustafa's daughter; a man's sons
This is the son of the daughter of Mustafa and the sons
have a stronger claim than companions and paternal uncles.
Of the youth are more deserving than the companions and uncles.
هذاthis الذيthe one who حسدتenvied ثرياهhis Pleiades الثرىthe earth
هذا الذي حسدت ثرياه الثرى
حسدas the envy of الجباهforeheads مواطئthe places trodden by الأقدامfeet
حسد الجباه مواطئ الأقدام
This is he whose Pleiades envied the earth,
He whom the ground envied as the brows
as foreheads envy the places where feet tread.
Envy the feet’s landing place.
زاحمjostle forward لعلكperhaps you أنmay تفوزwin بنظرةa glance
زاحم لعلك أن تفوز بنظرة
منهfrom him فتحرزso you secure أوفرthe fullest الأقسامshares
منه فتحرز أوفر الأقسام
Jostle forward: perhaps you may win a glance
Vie to obtain a glance from him
from him, and thus secure the fullest share.
To gain the richest portion.
واجعلand make سلامكyour greeting بالسجودthrough prostration فإنهfor indeed he
واجعل سلامك بالسجود فإنه
ليجلis indeed exalted قدراًin rank عنbeyond خطابan address of سلامgreeting
ليجل قدراً عن خطاب سلام
And make your greeting a prostration, for he
And make your greeting by prostration, for it
is too exalted in rank for a spoken greeting.
Elevates worth beyond greetings of peace.
وامنعand forbid لسانكyour tongue أنto يهنئcongratulate مجدهhis glory
وامنع لسانك أن يهنئ مجده
بهلالon the crescent of فطرfast-breaking أوor هلالthe crescent of صيامfasting
بهلال فطر أو هلال صيام
And forbid your tongue to congratulate his glory
And prevent your tongue from congratulating his glory
on the crescent of fast-breaking or the crescent of fasting.
With a crescent of Eid or a fasting crescent.
واعكسand reverse it فهنthen congratulate بفضلهon his excellence أيامهhis days
واعكس فهن بفضله أيامه
فبهfor through him عرفناwe learned حرمةthe sanctity of الأيامthe days
فبه عرفنا حرمة الأيام
And reverse it: congratulate his days on his excellence;
And reflect, congratulate his days through his grace
for through him we learned the sanctity of days.
For through him we knew the sanctity of days.
أقسمتI swore بالملكby the king الشهيدmartyred طلائعTala'i
أقسمت بالملك الشهيد طلائع
وكفىand suffices بهby him قسماًas an oath منamong الأقسامoaths
وكفى به قسماً من الأقسام
I swore by the martyred king, Tala'i—
I swear by the martyred King, the vanguards,
and he suffices as an oath among oaths—
And he suffices as an oath among oaths.
لوif لمnot يكنwere رمضانRamadan شهرa month of كرامةhonor
لو لم يكن رمضان شهر كرامة
يقضىis accorded لهto it بخصائصthe special privileges of الإكرامveneration
يقضى له بخصائص الإكرام
had Ramadan not been a month of honor,
If it were not for Ramadan, the noble month
accorded the special privileges of veneration,
That is ennobled with special honors.
لأنفتI would have recoiled منfrom تاريخهits date وسلبتهand stripped it
لأنفت من تاريخه وسلبته
ذكرthe mention of الفضيلةvirtue منamong شهورthe months of العامthe year
ذكر الفضيلة من شهور العام
I would have recoiled from its date and stripped it
I would omit it from the calendar and strip it
of the name of virtue among the year's months;
Of the mention of virtue among the months of the year.
ووسمتهand I branded it بملامتيwith my reproach وجعلتهand I made it
ووسمته بملامتي وجعلته
هدفاًa target لكلfor every مذمةcondemnation وملامand blame
هدفاً لكل مذمة وملام
and would have branded it with my reproach and made it
And I would brand it with my blame and make it
a target for every condemnation and blame.
A target for every criticism and fault.
ولقلتand I would have said إنthat الصومfasting ليسis not بواجبobligatory
ولقلت إن الصوم ليس بواجب
فيهin it وأنand that الفطرfast-breaking غيرnot حرامforbidden
فيه وأن الفطر غير حرام
And I would have said that fasting was not obligatory
And I would say that fasting in it is not obligatory
in it, and that breaking the fast was not forbidden.
Nor is breaking fast forbidden in it.
إنهindeed it ليحزننيsurely saddens me طلوعthe rising of هلالهits crescent
إنه ليحزنني طلوع هلاله
وطلائعand Tala'i رهنcaptive to الصدىthe owl والهامand the owls
وطلائع رهن الصدى والهام
Indeed, the rising of its crescent saddens me,
Verily its crescent's rise saddens me
while Tala'i lies captive to owls and grave-birds.
And the vanguards held for echo and awe.
وأحبand I love شعباناًSha'ban لأنيbecause I لاnot أرىsee
وأحب شعباناً لأني لا أرى
منهfrom it إلىuntil شوالShawwal غيرother than ظلامdarkness
منه إلى شوال غير ظلام
And I love Sha'ban, for I see
And I love Sha’ban because I see not
nothing but darkness from it until Shawwal.
From it to Shawwal other than darkness.
بلmay it moisten الرحيقnectar ثراكyour dust منas مستشهدa martyred man
بل الرحيق ثراك من مستشهد
ظاميthirsty وبحرand the sea of نداهhis bounty عذبsweet طاميoverflowing
ظامي وبحر نداه عذب طامي
May nectar moisten your dust, O martyred one,
Nay, your death quenched my thirst like the purest drink
thirsty, though the sea of his bounty is sweet and overflowing.
From a martyred one, an aromatic and delicious sea.
ومنand among العظائمenormities أنthat سلوتكI forgot you بعدماafter
ومن العظائم أن سلوتك بعدما
روىwatered نداكyour bounty مفاصليmy joints وعظاميand my bones
روى نداك مفاصلي وعظامي
And it would be an enormity to forget you, after
And of wonders is that I asked you after
your bounty had watered my joints and bones.
Your nectar quenched my joints and bones.
سنestablished ابنIbn (son of) ملجمMuljam سنةa precedent أحييتهاyou revived it
سن ابن ملجم سنة أحييتها
ياO ابنson of القوامal-Qawwam بصائمagainst one who fasted قوامdevoted to prayer
يا ابن القوام بصائم قوام
Ibn Muljam established a precedent you revived,
The year you revived by the deed of Ibn Muljim
O son of al-Qawwam, against one who fasted and kept prayerful vigil.
O son of Al-Qawam with fasters standing firm.
فقضىso he made an end عليكof you أبوAbu شجاعShuja' كماas
فقضى عليك أبو شجاع كما
لأخيكto your brother خيرthe best خليفةcaliph وإمامand imam
لأخيك خير خليفة وإمام
So Abu Shuja' dealt you death, as
So Abu Shuja' executed upon you as
the best caliph and imam had dealt it to your brother.
The best caliph and imam did for your brother.
ذقتyou tasted الحمامdeath كماjust as أذقتyou made him taste ولستماand you two are not
ذقت الحمام كما أذقت ولستما
سيينequal لولاwere it not for العدلjustice فيin الأحكامjudgments
سيين لولا العدل في الأحكام
You tasted death as you made him taste it; you two would not
You tasted death as you made equitable rulings
be equal, were it not for justice in judgments.
If not for justice in judgments.
ولقدand indeed طويتyou folded away حياةthe life of أروعan awe-inspiring man لمnot يزلhe ceased
ولقد طويت حياة أروع لم يزل
مغرىdevoted بنشرto spreading العلمknowledge والأعلامand banners
مغرى بنشر العلم والأعلام
And indeed, you folded away the life of a noble man who never ceased
Indeed, you ended the most wondrous life
to be devoted to spreading knowledge and unfurling banners.
Engrossed in spreading knowledge and flags.
أطفأتyou extinguished نورthe light of اللهGod إلاbut أنهthat it
أطفأت نور الله إلا أنه
أطفاكit extinguished you منfrom لفحاتهits scorching blasts بضرامwith a blaze
أطفاك من لفحاته بضرام
You extinguished God's light, but it
They extinguished God's light but He
extinguished you with a blaze from its scorching blasts.
Extinguished them with its piercing flames.
أظننتdid you think أنthat الغابthe thicket ليسwas not بمسبعbeast-haunted
أظننت أن الغاب ليس بمسبع
الجنباتthe flanks منwith شبلa lion-cub ومنand with ضرغامa mighty lion
الجنبات من شبل ومن ضرغام
Did you think the thicket was not beast-haunted
You thought the absent lion is not
along its flanks, by lion-cub and mighty lion?
The clawer of the ribs of lion cubs and lionesses.
حلتhave settled بنوthe sons of رزيكRuzzik منupon ثبجthe crest of العلىglory
حلت بنو رزيك من ثبج العلى
ماwhat عزis hard to reach منas مرمىa target وبعدand distant مرامa goal
ما عز من مرمى وبعد مرام
Banu Ruzzik have settled upon the crest of glory,
The Banu Umayya came down from the sublime
at a mark hard to reach and a far-distant goal.
After hopes and goals were unattainable.
تعلوrises high وتغلوand grows precious رتبةa rank همthey أهلهاworthy of it
تعلو وتغلو رتبة هم أهلها
أبداًforever علىabove الساميthe exalted أوor المتساميthe aspiring to exaltation
أبداً على السامي أو المتسامي
A rank they merit rises high and grows precious,
They rise and rise above ranks that are theirs
forever above the lofty or those striving to be lofty.
Forever exalted or exalted.
فليسلso let him forget عنabout هذاthis المدىheight منwhoever غرهdeceived him
فليسل عن هذا المدى من غره
طمعthe greed for المنىwishes ووساوسand the whisperings of الأوهامdelusions
طمع المنى ووساوس الأوهام
Let him forget this height, the man deceived by
So let him who is deluded by the hopes of wishes
covetous hopes and the whisperings of delusion.
And the temptations of fantasies refrain from this extent.
ليسis not الزمانthe age بصالحsound إلاexcept علىunder
ليس الزمان بصالح إلا على
تدبيرهمtheir management فيin النقضundoing والإبرامand making firm
تدبيرهم في النقض والإبرام
The age is sound only under
The times are not right except by
their direction in undoing and making firm.
Their management in drafting and resolving.
علقتhave been entrusted مقاليدthe keys of الكفالةguardianship منهمamong them
علقت مقاليد الكفالة منهم
بمؤيدto one strengthened in الآراءjudgments والإلهامand inspiration
بمؤيد الآراء والإلهام
The keys of guardianship among them are entrusted
The keys of patronage are suspended from them
to one strengthened in judgment and inspiration.
With the supporter of opinions and inspiration.
ذخرthe treasure of الأئمةthe imams والمؤهلand the one fitted مذsince نشاhe grew up
ذخر الأئمة والمؤهل مذ نشا
لكفالةfor the guardianship of الخلفاءthe caliphs والحكامand rulers
لكفالة الخلفاء والحكام
The imams' treasure, and one fitted from his youth
The treasure of imams, the qualified one since he arose
for the guardianship of caliphs and rulers.
To patronize caliphs and rulers.
يرتاحrejoices صدرthe foremost seat of الدستthe dais منهin him بمالكin a master
يرتاح صدر الدست منه بمالك
لفضائلof the virtues of الأسيافswords والأقلامand pens
لفضائل الأسياف والأقلام
The seat of honor on the dais delights in him, a master
The breast of the vulnerable rests assured with him
of the virtues of swords and pens.
For the virtues of swords and pens.
شفعhe paired الشبيبةyouth بالوقارwith dignity وزانهاand adorned it
شفع الشبيبة بالوقار وزانها
فالدهرso the age بينbetween سكينةtranquility وعرامand exuberance
فالدهر بين سكينة وعرام
He paired youth with dignity and adorned it,
The youth are paired with dignity, and their poise
so the age stands between serenity and exuberance.
Thus the times between tranquility and conflict.
يبديhe displays الكواكبstars فيin المواكبthe processions كلماwhenever
يبدي الكواكب في المواكب كلما
مدتthey spread علىover الإصباحthe dawn ليلa night of قتامdust-darkness
مدت على الإصباح ليل قتام
He displays stars among the processions whenever
They reveal the planets in processions whenever
they spread a dust-dark night over the dawn,
The night of darkness extends to dawn.
بذوابلwith slender lances وصوارمand keen swords منof شأنهاtheir nature
بذوابل وصوارم من شأنها
نظمstringing together الطلىthroats أبداًever ونثرand scattering الهامheads
نظم الطلى أبداً ونثر الهام
with slender lances and keen swords, whose habit
With flags and swords of repute
is ever to string throats and scatter heads.
Arranging braids forever and scattering insights.
ويحاطand is guarded شملthe unity of الملكthe kingdom منهby him بصولةwith an onslaught
ويحاط شمل الملك منه بصولة
إذاwhen اشتدgrows fierce الوطيthe trampling الحاميheated
إذا اشتد الوطي الحامي
The kingdom's unity is guarded by his onslaught
And the nation's affairs are protected by them with a power
when the heated trampling grows fierce.
When the heated war intensifies.
قلsay للخلافةto the caliphate لاno خلافdiscord وقدand indeed غداhas become
قل للخلافة لا خلاف وقد غدا
عنهاon its behalf الكفيلthe guardian أبوAbu الشجاعal-Shuja' يحاميdefends
عنها الكفيل أبو الشجاع يحامي
Say to the caliphate: there is no discord, now that
Say to the caliphate, no opposition with
its guardian, Abu al-Shuja', has taken up its defense.
Abu Shuja' its guarantor zealously protecting.
ولقدand indeed أعزhe made unassailable مرامthe target of بيعتكallegiance to you التيwhich
ولقد أعز مرام بيعتك التي
أضحىhe has come to يناضلfight دونهاin its defense ويراميand exchange arrows
أضحى يناضل دونها ويرامي
Indeed, he has made your pledge of allegiance hard to assail,
And indeed your allegiance that he
now fighting in its defense and exchanging arrows.
Fights for and throws himself into was empowered.
وكفاكand he spared you أمرthe burden of النائباتcalamities بعزمةwith a resolve
وكفاك أمر النائبات بعزمة
خزمتput rings through أنوفthe noses of عداكyour enemies بالإرغامin humiliation
خزمت أنوف عداك بالإرغام
And he spared you the burden of calamities with a resolve
And your resolve in the deputies was enough,
that put rings through your enemies' noses in humiliation.
It silenced the noses of your enemies compellingly.
قطعتcut off رجاءthe hopes of الخارجيthe rebel عليكمagainst you all
قطعت رجاء الخارجي عليكم
وصحابهاand he awoke through it منfrom سكرةthe stupor of الأحلامdreams
وصحابها من سكرة الأحلام
It cut off the rebel's hopes against you,
It cut off the hope of the dissenters against you
and through it he awoke from the stupor of dreams.
And their companions from the intoxication of dreams.
أذكىkept alert العيونthe spies علىagainst عدوكyour enemy ضابطاًkeeping count of
أذكى العيون على عدوك ضابطاً
أنفاسهhis breaths فيin يقظةwakefulness ومنامand sleep
أنفاسه في يقظة ومنام
He kept spies alert against your enemy, counting
It sharpened eyes against your enemy, controlling
his breaths in wakefulness and sleep,
His breaths whether awake or asleep.
حتىuntil أتتكcame to you بهwith him السعادةgood fortune راكباًriding
حتى أتتك به السعادة راكباً
متنthe back of الصباحmorning وصهوةand the saddle of الإطلامdarkness
متن الصباح وصهوة الإطلام
until good fortune brought him to you, riding
Until fortune brought him to you riding
the back of morning and the saddle of darkness.
The steed of dawn and the first light of emergence.
فتحthe victory of الفتوحvictories أتاكcame to you منfrom يدthe hand of كافلa guardian
فتح الفتوح أتاك من يد كافل
لمnot يرضhe accepted منةthe favor of ذابلa lance وحسامand a keen sword
لم يرض منة ذابل وحسام
The victory of victories came to you from a guardian's hand,
The openings of openings came to you from the hand of a patron
who would not be indebted to lance and sword.
Who did not accept a withered gift or sword.
فاسألso ask إلهكyour God أنto يديمperpetuate حياتهhis life
فاسأل إلهك أن يديم حياته
لكfor you ألفa thousand عامyears بعدafter هذاthis العامyear
لك ألف عام بعد هذا العام
So ask your God to perpetuate his life
So ask your God to perpetuate his life for you
for you a thousand years beyond this year.
A thousand years after this year.
Sol 6.1