قلsay للمنيةto Death شوىa mere graze
قل للمنية شوى
لمdid not يخطmiss سهمكyour arrow إذwhen رمىit shot
لم يخط سهمك إذ رمى
Say to Death: 'A mere graze?'
Tell death that its arrow went astray
Your arrow did not miss when it struck.
When it shot without aiming its way
أفقدتنيyou bereaved me فيin ابنيmy son الذيwho
أفقدتني في ابني الذي
قدindeed كانwas ذخريmy treasure للغنىfor prosperity
قد كان ذخري للغنى
You bereaved me of my son, who
It took from me my son, who was
had been my treasure, my source of plenty.
My provision for prosperity's day
داويتهI treated him حتىuntil إذاwhen
داويته حتى إذا
لمdid not يبقremain فيin الدنياthe world دواa remedy
لم يبق في الدنيا دوا
I treated him until
I treated him until no cure
no remedy remained in the world.
Was left in life for his decay
ساهرتهI kept vigil with him حتىuntil جفتshunned
ساهرته حتى جفت
أجفانهhis eyelids طيبthe sweetness of الكرىsleep
أجفانه طيب الكرى
I kept vigil with him until
I watched over him until his lids
his eyelids forsook sweet sleep.
Dried, so noble was his nature
وطبيبهand his physician لمdid not يدرknow ماwhat
وطبيبه لم يدر ما
يشكوهhe complains of it منof ألمpain الأذىaffliction
يشكوه من ألم الأذى
And his physician did not know what
His doctor knew not what
tormenting pain he complained of.
Ailed him from the pain he bore
خابتfailed مداواتيmy treatment لهfor him
خابت مداواتي له
بلnay خابfailed نذريmy vow والرقىand the healing charms
بل خاب نذري والرقى
My treatment of him failed;
My treatment of him failed
nay, my vow and healing charms failed.
Even my vows and charms no more
وأيستand I despaired منهof him إذwhen رأتsaw
وأيست منه إذ رأت
عينايmy eyes نازلةa calamity البلاaffliction
عيناي نازلة البلا
And I despaired of him when
I despaired of him when my
my eyes beheld calamity descending.
Eyes saw him in a declining state
حارwas bewildered الطبيبthe physician وحرتand I was bewildered فيabout
حار الطبيب وحرت في
ماwhat قدalready دهاهhad struck him منof الضنىwasting sickness
ما قد دهاه من الضنى
The physician was bewildered, and I was baffled by
The doctor was confused, and I
the wasting sickness that had struck him.
Bewildered by his growing pain
ماhow كانwas أقصرshort عمرهhis life
ما كان أقصر عمره
وبقاءهand his stay بينamong الورىhumankind
وبقاءه بين الورى
How short his life was,
How brief was his life
and his stay among humankind!
And stay in this world
ماnot كانwas إلاexcept سبعةseven
ما كان إلا سبعة
وثلاثةand three ثمthen انقضىended
وثلاثة ثم انقضى
It was only seven
It lasted but seven
and three; then it ended.
And three, then away it swirled
واستلand he was plucked out منfrom أترابهhis peers
واستل من أترابه
كالنجمlike a star منfrom وسطthe midst of السماthe sky
كالنجم من وسط السما
And he was plucked from his peers
He slipped from his peers
like a star from the midst of heaven.
Like a star from midst the sky's dome
عجلhastened الحمامDeath عليهupon him قبbefore (opening fragment)
عجل الحمام عليه قب
ل(completes 'before') بلوغreaching أعلاthe highest المرتقىheight
ل بلوغ أعلا المرتقى
Death hastened upon him before
Fate hastened him to his grave
he reached the highest summit.
Before reaching life's highest roam
ياO علةillness ماhow كانwas أرdeadly (opening fragment)
يا علة ما كان أر
دى(completes 'deadly') خطبهاits calamity لماwhen دهىit struck
دى خطبها لما دهى
O illness, how deadly was
Oh what calamity was destined
its calamity when it struck!
For him when fate lured him away
ومنيةand a death حثتhurried بهwith him
ومنية حثت به
نحوtoward المقابرthe graves والبلىand decay
نحو المقابر والبلى
And a death that hurried him
And death hurried him
toward the graves and decay!
To the graves and decay
وشماتةand gloating بيover me منbecause of مصاloss (opening fragment)
وشماتة بي من مصا
بك(completes 'your loss') ياO حسينHusayn منfrom العدىthe enemies
بك يا حسين من العدى
And gloating over me at your loss,
My enemies rejoice at my loss
O Husayn, from the enemies!
Oh Hussein, from their malice I cower
بلnay قدindeed ذخرتكI treasured you جنةa shield
بل قد ذخرتك جنة
عندwhen النوازلcalamities بالتوىwith ruin
عند النوازل بالتوى
Nay, I had treasured you as a shield
Yet I made you provision
when calamities brought ruin.
For adversities in my devout power
غدرbetrayed الزمانTime بناus وماand did not
غدر الزمان بنا وما
أبقىspare عليناus واعتدىand acted unjustly
أبقى علينا واعتدى
Time betrayed us and did not
Time betrayed me, and destroyed
spare us; it dealt unjustly.
All I had, transgressing its right
أحسينO Husayn عندكwith you علمknowledge ماwhat
أحسين عندك علم ما
فيin القلبthe heart منof ألمpain الجوىinward grief
في القلب من ألم الجوى
O Husayn, do you know what
Oh Hussein, you know what pain
pain of inward grief lies in my heart?
Lies in my heart from this plight
أعلمتdo you know أنthat مدامعيmy tears
أعلمت أن مدامعي
منهلةpouring down تجريflow دماblood
منهلة تجري دما
Do you know that my tears
You know my tears flow
pour down, flowing as blood?
Like a stream, such is my pain
أحسينO Husayn لوif أبصرتyou saw ماwhat
أحسين لو أبصرت ما
قدalready حلbefell منfrom صرفthe turns of القضاfate
قد حل من صرف القضا
O Husayn, if you could see what
Oh Hussein, if you saw what fate
has befallen through the turns of fate,
Decreed with its twists and turns
لرأيتyou would see أمراًa thing هائلاًdreadful
لرأيت أمراً هائلاً
ومصيبةand a calamity لاnot تفتدىbe ransomed away
ومصيبة لا تفتدى
you would see a dreadful thing,
You'd see something terrible
and a calamity no ransom can undo.
A calamity no ransom could earn
ياoh ويلتيmy woe لماwhen أتىcame
يا ويلتي لما أتى
بالنعشwith the bier فيin وقتthe time of الضحىthe forenoon
بالنعش في وقت الضحى
Alas for me, when they brought
Oh my woe when they brought
the bier in the forenoon,
The bier at dawn's first light
وأتىand came الحداةthe drivers مهرولhurrying (opening fragment)
وأتى الحداة مهرول
ين(completes plural 'hurrying') ليحملوهso they may carry him إلىto الثرىthe earth
ين ليحملوه إلى الثرى
and the drivers came hurrying
And the pallbearers rushed
to carry him to the earth,
To carry him to his earthen site
ناديتI called ياO حاديdriver of السريthe bier (opening fragment)
ناديت يا حادي السري
ر(completes 'the bier') عساكmay you تمهلgo slowly بالسرىin traveling by night
ر عساك تمهل بالسرى
I cried: 'O driver of the bier,
I called: Oh guide of fate
may you slow your night journey!
I pray you go slowly in your stride
ارحمhave mercy on كئيباًa sorrowful man هائماًdistraught
ارحم كئيباً هائماً
ثكلانbereaved of a child منهدshattered in القوىstrength
ثكلان منهد القوى
Have mercy on a sorrowful, distraught man,
Have mercy on a weeping soul
bereaved of his child, his strength shattered.
Weakened, whose strength has died
قدalready ذابhe melted away لولاbut for نطقهhis speech
قد ذاب لولا نطقه
ماnot كانwas مخلوقاًa creature يرىvisible
ما كان مخلوقاً يرى
He has melted away; but for his speech,
Save for his speech, he would melt
he would be no creature one could see.
No creature could him espy
وارفقand be gentle بجسمwith a body ناحلemaciated
وارفق بجسم ناحل
منهfrom it السقامsickness قدalready اشتفىhas found relief
منه السقام قد اشتفى
And be gentle with an emaciated body
Tread gently with his frail body
from which sickness itself has found relief.
Wasted by sickness' long try
قدindeed كانwas يأويtaking shelter فيin سويinmost core (opening fragment)
قد كان يأوي في سوي
دا(completes 'inmost core') القلبthe heart منيof mine والحشاand the bosom
دا القلب مني والحشا
He once dwelt in the inmost
In my heart he sheltered from woe
core of my heart and bosom.
And solitude's somber haunts
لوif كانwas حاديهhis driver بهin him
لو كان حاديه به
بعضsome الذيof what بيin me ماnot حداdrove onward
بعض الذي بي ما حدا
If his driver had within him
If fate's guide knew my own
some of what is in me, he would not drive him on;
Agony, he would not have flaunted
أوor كانwas يعلمknowing بالذيof what
أو كان يعلم بالذي
فيin القلبthe heart منof جمرembers الغضاghada wood
في القلب من جمر الغضا
or if he knew what
Or if he knew the embers in my heart
embers of ghada wood lie in my heart,
From sorrow's burns
لرثىhe would pity لماfor what بيin me منout of رحمةcompassion
لرثى لما بي من رحمة
منfrom نكبتينtwo calamities علىin ولاsuccession
من نكبتين على ولا
he would, in compassion, pity my suffering
He'd have pitied my double calamity
from two calamities in succession.'
And shown some concern
وارحمتاoh, pity for me بلrather حسرتاoh, my anguish
وارحمتا بل حسرتا
لرزيةfor a grievous loss لاnot ترتجىis hoped for
لرزية لا ترتجى
Oh, pity for me! Rather, oh, my anguish!
But I hope for compassion in vain
For a loss with no hope of recovery!
When destiny mocks my cry
هيهاتfar from possible أرجوهاI hope for it وقدwhile already
هيهات أرجوها وقد
علقتهhave caught him أشراكsnares الردىdeath
علقته أشراك الردى
How could I hope for it, when already
If only his life could be ransomed
the snares of death have caught him?
And death would accept a bribe
لوif كانwas يفدىable to be ransomed شخصهhis person
لو كان يفدى شخصه
والموتand Death يرضىis satisfied بالرشىwith bribes
والموت يرضى بالرشى
If his person could be ransomed,
I'd ransom him with my eyes' darkness
and Death would accept bribes,
When it came to steal him away
لفديتI would ransom منهof him قلامةa nail-paring
لفديت منه قلامة
بسوادwith the blackness of عينيmy eye إذwhen أتىit came
بسواد عيني إذ أتى
I would ransom even a paring of his nail
But one cannot always get
with the pupil of my eye when Death came.
What one hopes, though he pray
لكنهbut it ماnot كلall ماthat which
لكنه ما كل ما
يرجوhopes for امرئa person يعطىis granted الرجاwhat is hoped for
يرجو امرئ يعطى الرجا
But not everything
Oh grave I bid you greetings
a person hopes for is granted him.
Laden with sorrow and pain
ياO قبرgrave حياكmay He greet you الإلGod (opening fragment)
يا قبر حياك الإل
ة(intended completion of 'God') تحيةa greeting فيهاin it المنىwishes
ة تحية فيها المنى
O grave, may God greet you
And rain poured on you
with a greeting containing all that is wished for.
From the days that life contains
وسقاكand may it water you غيثrain الهاطلاthe pouring clouds (opening fragment)
وسقاك غيث الهاطلا
ت(completes 'the pouring clouds') علىthroughout الزمانtime منof الحياlife-giving rain
ت على الزمان من الحيا
And may the rain of pouring clouds water you
for all time with life-giving rain.
Partial English translation: 74 of 76 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1