هلdo تعلمانyou two know طريقةa path لمnot تطرقbe trodden
هل تعلمان طريقة لم تطرق
أوor مورداًa wellspring للشكرfor gratitude غيرnot مرنقclouded
أو مورداً للشكر غير مرنق
Do you two know a path not yet trodden,
Do you know a way not yet trodden,
or a wellspring of gratitude unclouded,
Or a spring of gratitude not yet tapped?
فأقابلso I may answer الكرمthe generosity الذيthat سبقoutstripped المنىthe wishes
فأقابل الكرم الذي سبق المنى
نحويtoward me بشكرwith gratitude نحوهtoward him لمnot يسبقbe preceded
نحوي بشكر نحوه لم يسبق
so I may answer the generosity that outran my wishes
So I'll repay the bounty that came before my wish
in reaching me, with thanks to him never offered before?
With gratitude towards it never before expressed.
منfrom كلevery ناطقةspeaking المحاسنbeauties حرةfreeborn
من كل ناطقة المحاسن حرة
أجرىbestowed عليهاupon it الرزقsustenance حرnoble المنطقspeech
أجرى عليها الرزق حر المنطق
From every freeborn verse whose beauties speak,
Of every eloquent beauty now free,
to which noble eloquence has granted sustenance,
Upon her fortune’s bread freely feeds.
راحتit went forth شرودfar-roaming الذكرrenown ينشرunfurls طيهاits folds
راحت شرود الذكر ينشر طيها
كرمgenerosity يقيدbinds بالثناءwith praise المطلقunfettered
كرم يقيد بالثناء المطلق
it went forth, far-ranging in renown, its folds unfurled
Reverie wanders spreading its wings,
by generosity that binds with unfettered praise.
Generosity that the absolute praise binds.
واخترتهاand I chose it شكراًin gratitude لمنةfor the favor منعمof a benefactor
واخترتها شكراً لمنة منعم
يختارhe chooses للمننfor favors الرجالthe men وينتقيand selects
يختار للمنن الرجال وينتقي
And I chose it in gratitude for a benefactor's favor,
And I chose it in gratitude for the blessing of a benefactor
who chooses men for his favors, and selects them.
Who selects for favors the men, and carefully picks.
تستعبدenslave الأحرارfree men منهfrom him صنائعbenefactions
تستعبد الأحرار منه صنائع
الحقنthey joined منهمamong them عاطلاًan unadorned man بمطوقto a collared man
الحقن منهم عاطلاً بمطوق
His benefactions enslave free men;
The freemen among them his skills enslave,
they joined the unadorned among them to the collared.
The deserving among them, jobless, in shackles.
نعمbounties أقرتهمkept them settled علىin طبقاتهمtheir ranks
نعم أقرتهم على طبقاتهم
وسقتand watered جميعهمall of them بنوءwith a rainstorm مطبقall-covering
وسقت جميعهم بنوء مطبق
Bounties that kept them in their ranks,
Yes, I acknowledged them according to their ranks,
and watered them all with an all-covering rainstorm,
And I quenched them all with pouring rain.
منfrom خاطبan orator صلتlucid المعانيmeanings مصقعeloquent
من خاطب صلت المعاني مصقع
أوor شاعرa poet ثبتfirm المبانيstructures مفلقbrilliant
أو شاعر ثبت المباني مفلق
whether an orator, lucid in meaning and masterful in speech,
One who woos, the meanings connect,
or a poet, firm in structure and brilliant in invention.
Or a poet affirms the sturdy structure.
ملكa king إذاwhen أسدىhe bestows يداًa favor حلتsettled بهupon him الthe (continued)
ملك إذا أسدى يداً حلت به ال
أيديfavors الجسامmighty محلin the place of تاجa crown المفرقthe top of the head
أيدي الجسام محل تاج المفرق
A king who, when he bestows a favor, wears the
A king when he lends a hand, hands
mighty favors like a crown upon his head.
Of noblemen take the place of the crown of separation.
تحتلyou dwell منamong غسانGhassan حيثwhere تجمعتgathered
تحتل من غسان حيث تجمعت
شعبbranches تفرقdispersed فيin الفخارglory لتلتقيto meet
شعب تفرق في الفخار لتلتقي
You dwell among Ghassan where branches gathered—
It seizes from Ghassan wherever gathered
branches scattered in glory, only to meet.
A people dispersed in the dust to converge.
تقرأread المدائحpraises منfrom صحائفthe pages مجدهof his glory
تقرأ المدائح من صحائف مجده
كرمthe nobility الأصولof the roots منfrom الفروعthe branches البسقtowering
كرم الأصول من الفروع البسق
Praises read, from the pages of his glory,
You read the eulogies from scrolls of his glory,
the nobility of the roots in the towering branches.
Bounty of origins from branches intertwined.
لماwhen سعىhe strove نحوtoward العلىthe heights فاتhe surpassed المدىthe farthest limit
لما سعى نحو العلى فات المدى
عفواًeffortlessly وصفحةand the surface خدهof his cheek لمnot تعرقsweat
عفواً وصفحة خده لم تعرق
When he strove toward the heights, he passed the farthest limit
When he strove for the most high, he surpassed range,
effortlessly, with no sweat upon his cheek.
With forgiveness, and his cheek never broke a sweat.
مسحتwiped away بنوthe sons رزيكof Ruzzik غيرةthe envy لاحقof a pursuer
مسحت بنو رزيك غيرة لاحق
ماnot أملوهthey gave him hope بسابقagainst a forerunner لمnot يلحقbe overtaken
ما أملوه بسابق لم يلحق
The sons of Ruzzik wiped away a pursuer's envy:
The jealousy of Banu Razeik he wiped out,
they gave him no hope against a forerunner never overtaken.
What they blamed with precedent did not catch up.
ونضتand drew يمينthe right hand اللهof God منهfrom him صارماًa keen sword
ونضت يمين الله منه صارماً
عاداتهits habits تفليقcleaving هامthe heads الفيلقof the host
عاداته تفليق هام الفيلق
And God's right hand drew from him a keen sword,
And God’s right hand sharpened against him a blade,
whose wont is cleaving the heads of the host.
His ways to shred the war elephants' armor.
لمnot يلقhe encountered نازلةa calamity بقلبwith a heart خافقfluttering
لم يلق نازلة بقلب خافق
أبداًever ولمand not يرجعhe returned بسعيwith an endeavor مخفقunsuccessful
أبداً ولم يرجع بسعي مخفق
He faced no calamity with a fluttering heart,
He never faced a crisis with a pounding heart,
ever, nor returned with his efforts thwarted.
Never turned back with faltering effort.
داحيone who expands مجالthe field الصبرof patience أوسعmost expansive ماwhat ترىyou see
داحي مجال الصبر أوسع ما ترى
صبراًin patience وصدراًand in heart فيin المجالthe field الضيقnarrow
صبراً وصدراً في المجال الضيق
He widens patience's field, the most expansive you will see
Rider of the expanse of patience - wider than you see -
in patience and heart when the field is narrow.
Patience and chest on the narrow path.
تدريknow مواقفهhis stands الحميدةpraiseworthy أنهthat he is
تدري مواقفه الحميدة أنه
خرقa generous man لهhe has فيهنin them جرأةthe daring أخرقof a reckless man
خرق له فيهن جرأة أخرق
His praiseworthy stands know that he is
You know his praiseworthy positions, that he
a generous man, with a reckless man's daring in them.
Tore through them with a daring unlike any other.
تنهلflows فيin الأزماتcrises حمةa wellspring مشفقof a compassionate man
تنهل في الأزمات حمة مشفق
منهfrom him وفيand in العزماتresolute deeds صولةan onslaught محنقof an enraged man
منه وفي العزمات صولة محنق
In crises, a compassionate man's wellspring flows
In crises you draw protecting zeal from him
from him; in resolute deeds, an enraged man's onslaught.
And in resolves, an enraged assault.
كفلthe croup الجوادof the noble steed المستقلbearing aloft بسرجهhis saddle
كفل الجواد المستقل بسرجه
محرابthe prayer niche عسكرهof his army وحصنand the fortress المتقيof one seeking shelter
محراب عسكره وحصن المتقي
The croup of the noble steed that bears his saddle
The self-sufficient steed of his army he secured
is his army's prayer niche and the fortress of those seeking shelter.
As the sanctuary for his troops and fortress of the righteous.
قدindeed قلتI said للآمالto the hopes وهيwhile they مسرةconcealing
قد قلت للآمال وهي مسرة
عزاًpride يخافthat fears مذلةthe humiliation المسترزقof one seeking sustenance
عزاً يخاف مذلة المسترزق
I have said to my hopes, as they secretly harbored
I said to hopes - and they are cheerful -
a pride that fears the humiliation of seeking sustenance:
“Honor fears the humiliation of the mercenary.”
الغايةthe goal القصوىultimate أمامكbefore you فاحضريso summon
الغاية القصوى أمامك فاحضري
جيشthe army المنىof wishes واستوعبيand encompass all واسترزقيand seek sustenance
جيش المنى واستوعبي واسترزقي
The ultimate goal lies before you, so summon
The highest goal lies ahead of you so prepare
the army of wishes, embrace them all, and seek provision.
The army of wishes, and comprehend and earn.
وتيقنيand be certain أنthat قدalready وقعتyou have arrived بموقفat a station
وتيقني أن قد وقعت بموقف
أدنىthe lowest مراتبهof its ranks العلىthe heights وتحققيand be sure
أدنى مراتبه العلى وتحققي
And be certain you have reached a station
And be sure that you have come upon a station
whose lowest rank is loftiness; be sure of it.
Whose lowest of ranks is still lofty. Verify!
أعزيزO Aziz مصرof Egypt دعوةa plea منfrom واثقone who trusts
أعزيز مصر دعوة من واثق
نفستyou loosened عنهfor him خناقthe chokehold حظof fortune موثقfettered
نفست عنه خناق حظ موثق
O Aziz of Egypt, a plea from one who trusts you,
Dear one of Egypt, call of a confident one
for whom you loosened the chokehold of a fettered fortune:
Who sighed relief from the suffocating luck of the destined.
أعتقهfree him منfrom رقthe bondage الزمانof time وخلهand leave him
أعتقه من رق الزمان وخله
وقفdevoted exclusively الثناءpraise علىto ولاءloyalty المعتقthe liberator
وقف الثناء على ولاء المعتق
free him from time's bondage, and leave him
Free him from the servitude of time and let him -
with his praise pledged in loyalty to his liberator.
Praise of loyalty - stand for the emancipated.
واسمعand hear محاسنthe beauties لفظهof his wording لاnot حسنهits beauty
واسمع محاسن لفظه لا حسنه
كالدرlike pearls بلrather أنقىpurer منthan الدرpearls النقيpure
كالدر بل أنقى من الدر النقي
And hear the beauties of his wording: its beauty is not
And listen to the eloquence of his utterance, not its beauty,
like pearls, but purer than pure pearls.
Like a pearl, but purer than untainted pearl.
ماnot شأنmarred عقدthe necklace نظامهاof its composition ضيقconstraint ولاnor
ما شأن عقد نظامها ضيق ولا
أزرتdetracted عليهاfrom it عقدةa knot منof منطقspeech
أزرت عليها عقدة من منطق
No constraint marred the necklace of its composition, nor
Why is the string of its order narrow, and why
did any knot of speech detract from it.
Has a knot of logic burdened upon it?
إنif أحسنتit has excelled فلأجلthen because of إحسانbeneficence سرتcoursed
إن أحسنت فلأجل إحسان سرت
آمالهاits hopes فيin صورةthe form المتألقof the radiant one
آمالها في صورة المتألق
If it has excelled, it is thanks to beneficence; forth coursed
If it did good, it was for the sake of the good. Go gently,
its hopes in radiant form.
Its hopes in the image of the shining one.
لولاbut for ندىthe dew ماءof the water السماحةof generosity ماnot غداit became
لولا ندى ماء السماحة ما غدا
ماءthe water الفصاحةof eloquence مهرقاًpoured out فيon مهرقa sheet for writing
ماء الفصاحة مهرقاً في مهرق
But for the dew of generosity's water, there would be no
Had it not been for the dew of generosity, the water
water of eloquence poured upon a sheet.
Of eloquence would not have poured in torrents.
Sol 6.1