الحمدpraise للهto God الذيwho
الحمد لله الذي
أذهبremoved عناfrom us الحزناsorrow
أذهب عنا الحزنا
Praise be to God, who
has taken sorrow away from us,
بمقدمthrough the arrival of الملكthe king الذيwho
بمقدم الملك الذي
أقرgladdened مناof ours الأعيناthe eyes
أقر منا الأعينا
through the arrival of the king who
has brought delight to our eyes.
تاجcrown of الملوكkings خيرbest of منthose who
تاج الملوك خير من
هزbrandished المواضيsharp swords والقناand spears
هز المواضي والقنا
Crown of Kings, best of those who
brandished sharp swords and spears.
بدرBadr (full moon) تثنىwas doubled لفظهhis name
بدر تثنى لفظه
وماand not الفرادىsingle ones كالثنىlike pairs
وما الفرادى كالثنى
Badr—his name is doubled,
and single things are not like pairs.
ثنيit was doubled لماwhen أنthat غداhe became
ثني لما أن غدا
بدرthe full moon of السناءglory والسنىand radiance
بدر السناء والسنى
It was doubled when he became
the full moon of glory and radiance.
واسمand the name of الفتىthe young man أشرفnobler منthan
واسم الفتى أشرف من
ذكرmentioning النعوتepithets والكنىand bynames
ذكر النعوت والكنى
And the young man's name is nobler than
the mention of epithets and bynames.
يفديransoms الظهيرal-Ẓahīr معشرa company of people
يفدي الظهير معشر
ماnot أنindeed (emphatic) بنواthey built كماas بنىhe built
ما أن بنوا كما بنى
A host would ransom al-Ẓahīr,
who have not built as he has built.
جاراهمhe raced them فيin طلقa gallop
جاراهم في طلق
لكنbut ونواthey flagged وماand not ونىhe flagged
لكن ونوا وما ونى
He raced them at a gallop,
but they flagged, while he did not.
أصبحhas become جيشthe army of الفاطميthe Fatimid مwhoever (initial fragment)
أصبح جيش الفاطمي م
نwhoever (final fragment) نأىwas far away ومنand whoever دناwas near
ن نأى ومن دنا
The Fatimid's army now stands—those
far away and those near—
منthrough أمرهhis command ونهيهand his prohibition
من أمره ونهيه
بينbetween المناياdeaths والمنىand hopes
بين المنايا والمنى
through his command and prohibition,
between death and cherished hopes.
فشاكرso a grateful man نقلتهyou moved him
فشاكر نقلته
منfrom فقرهhis poverty إلىto الغنىwealth
من فقره إلى الغنى
One gives thanks: you have lifted him
from his poverty to wealth;
وغادرand a traitor غادرتهyou left him
وغادر غادرته
يجنيhe reaps ثمارthe fruits of ماwhat جنىhe perpetrated
يجني ثمار ما جنى
and a traitor you have left
to reap the fruits of his misdeeds;
وموثقand a bound captive أطلقتهyou released him
وموثق أطلقته
بالجاهthrough influence منfrom قيدthe fetters of العناhardship
بالجاه من قيد العنا
and a captive you have released
by your influence from hardship's chains.
ورضتهمand you tamed them بصولةwith an onslaught
ورضتهم بصولة
بهاwith it تروضyou tame الزمناTime
بها تروض الزمنا
And you tamed them with an onslaught
with which you tame Time.
وستهمand you governed them سياسةwith a policy
وستهم سياسة
صبتpoured علىupon الغزthe Ghuzz الهناease
صبت على الغز الهنا
And you governed them with a policy
that poured ease upon the Ghuzz.
أقمتyou straightened منof صعادهمtheir spear-shafts
أقمت من صعادهم
ماwhatever كانhad بالميلaskew انحنىbent
ما كان بالميل انحنى
You straightened those of their spear-shafts
that had bent out of true.
خشنتyou were stern باللهby God لهمwith them
خشنت بالله لهم
حتىuntil ألنتyou softened الخشناthe rough
حتى ألنت الخشنا
By God, you were stern with them,
until you softened what was rough.
ولنتand you were gentle حتىuntil طمعواthey hoped
ولنت حتى طمعوا
أنto يسألوكthey ask you الوسناslumber
أن يسألوك الوسنا
And you were gentle until they hoped
to ask you for slumber.
فرأفةso compassion وغلظةand severity
فرأفة وغلظة
منfrom هاbehold هناhere وهاand behold هناhere
من ها هنا وها هنا
Thus compassion and severity,
from this side and from that.
أصبحتyou have become فيin ثيابهمtheir garments
أصبحت في ثيابهم
مثريrich اليدينin both hands ممكناfirmly established
مثري اليدين ممكنا
You have become, in their garments,
rich in both hands and firmly established.
والملكand the king يبديreveals لكto you منof
والملك يبدي لك من
أسرارهhis secrets ماwhat بطناlay hidden
أسراره ما بطنا
And the king reveals to you
what lay hidden among his secrets.
والكفرand unbelief والإسلامand Islam قدindeed
والكفر والإسلام قد
تقيناboth received (uncertain reading) منكfrom you الغناwealth
تقينا منك الغنا
And unbelief and Islam have
received wealth from you [reading uncertain];
قدindeed وجداعكboth found you (apparent typo) صادقاًtruthful
قد وجداعك صادقاً
سريرةinwardly وعلناand openly
سريرة وعلنا
they have indeed found you truthful,
inwardly and openly.
فلقبوكso they titled you المرتضىal-Murtaḍā (the approved one)
فلقبوك المرتضى
لاno بلrather أمينthe trusted one of الأمناthe trustworthy
لا بل أمين الأمنا
So they titled you al-Murtaḍā,
no—rather, the most trusted of the trustworthy.
حتىuntil انجلتdispersed غمامةa cloud
حتى انجلت غمامة
للغمof grief تهميraining محناafflictions
للغم تهمي محنا
Until a cloud dispersed—
a cloud of grief, raining afflictions.
فكنتso you were فيهمamong them قارحa seasoned horse الthe (attached to next line)
فكنت فيهم قارح ال
رأيjudgment ومهراًand a colt أرناspirited
رأي ومهراً أرنا
So among them you were a seasoned steed in
judgment, and a spirited colt.
وأنتand you مشكورpraised الفعاthe deeds (initial fragment)
وأنت مشكور الفعا
لfinal fragment of 'deeds' والمقالand speech والثناand praise
ل والمقال والثنا
And you are praised for your deeds,
your words, and your praise.
وماand not رأتhave seen أعينناour eyes
وما رأت أعيننا
مذsince غبتyou were absent شيئاًanything حسناbeautiful
مذ غبت شيئاً حسنا
And our eyes have not seen,
since you left, a single lovely thing.
كأنماas though الناسthe people وقدwhile indeed
كأنما الناس وقد
غبتyou were absent عليناagainst us لاnot لناfor us
غبت علينا لا لنا
It was as though the people, while
you were absent, were against us, not for us.
كمhow many ليلةa night هيجتyou stirred up ليfor me
كم ليلة هيجت لي
فيهاwithin it الشجاheartache والشجناand sorrow
فيها الشجا والشجنا
How many a night you stirred in me
heartache and sorrow!
وذاكand that أنbecause خاطريmy mind
وذاك أن خاطري
لماwhen ظعنتyou departed ظعناdeparted
لما ظعنت ظعنا
And that is because my mind,
when you departed, departed too.
وعادand returned روحيmy soul عندماwhen
وعاد روحي عندما
عدتyou returned فحلso it inhabited البدناthe body
عدت فحل البدنا
And my soul returned when
you returned, and it dwelt in my body.
لكto you الهناءjoy قادماًarriving
لك الهناء قادماً
لاno بلrather لناto us بكthrough you الهناjoy
لا بل لنا بك الهنا
Joy be yours on your arrival—
no, rather, joy is ours through you.
واسمعand listen لدرto pearls ينتقىbeing selected
واسمع لدر ينتقى
باسمكin your name ثمthen يقتنىtreasured
باسمك ثم يقتنى
And listen to pearls selected
in your name, then treasured.
معدنهits mine الغاليprecious فميmy mouth
معدنه الغالي فمي
وقدand indeed ملكتyou possess المعدناthe mine
وقد ملكت المعدنا
Their precious mine is my mouth,
and you now own the mine.
رضيتI accepted إكرامكyour kindness ليto me
رضيت إكرامك لي
مثوبةas recompense وثمناand price
مثوبة وثمنا
I accept your kindness to me
as recompense and payment.
فإنso if أجزتyou approve بيعتيmy bargain
فإن أجزت بيعتي
فماthen not أخافI fear الغبناbeing shortchanged
فما أخاف الغبنا
So if you approve my bargain,
I have no fear of being shortchanged.
فابقso live on تشيدbuilding high للعلىfor glory
فابق تشيد للعلى
وابقand remain علىtrue to ماwhat بينناis between us
وابق على ما بيننا
So live on, building for glory,
and remain true to what lies between us.
Sol 6.1