جاوزsurpass بمجدكwith your glory أنجمstars الجوزاءthe constellation al-Jawza
جاوز بمجدك أنجم الجوزاء
وازددand increase علواًin height فوقabove كلevery علاءheight
وازدد علواً فوق كل علاء
Surpass in your glory the stars of al-Jawza,
and rise ever higher, above every height.
وافخرand take pride بنفسin a soul لمnot تزلcease أفعالهاits deeds
وافخر بنفس لم تزل أفعالها
جناتgardens أرضearth بلnay نجومstars سماءheaven
جنات أرض بل نجوم سماء
And take pride in a soul whose deeds have always been
gardens on earth—nay, stars in heaven.
وانظرand look بطرفكwith your gaze حيثwherever شئتyou wish فماand not ترىyou see
وانظر بطرفك حيث شئت فما ترى
فيamong ذاthis الورىhumankind أحداًanyone منamong النظراءequals
في ذا الورى أحداً من النظراء
And cast your gaze wherever you wish: you will not see
among these mortals anyone your equal.
واستثنand except والدكyour father الكريمthe noble فإنماfor it is only
واستثن والدك الكريم فإنما
أمددتyou were endowed منfrom أنوارهhis lights بضياءwith radiance
أمددت من أنواره بضياء
And except your noble father, for it is only
from his lights that you have been endowed with radiance.
وأبوكand your father ليثa lion الغابthe forest رشحgroomed شبلهhis cub
وأبوك ليث الغاب رشح شبله
فرعدنso they trembled منهfrom fear of him فرائصthe flanks of الأعداءthe enemies
فرعدن منه فرائص الأعداء
And your father is the forest lion who has groomed his cub,
so his enemies' flanks trembled at him.
والوابلand the downpour الهتانstreaming أسبلlet fall هطلهits rainfall
والوابل الهتان أسبل هطله
فطمتso they overflowed جداولهits streams علىover البيداءthe desert plain
فطمت جداوله على البيداء
And the streaming downpour that let its rainfall loose,
so its streams flooded the desert plain.
والشمسand the sun قدمتsent ahead الصباحthe morning طليعةas a vanguard
والشمس قدمت الصباح طليعة
فطوىso it folded away رداءthe cloak of الظلمةdarkness السوداءblack
فطوى رداء الظلمة السوداء
And the sun, which sent morning ahead as its vanguard,
so morning folded away the cloak of black darkness.
ياO حاسديyou enviers of عضدthe mainstay of الإمامthe Imam جهالةignorantly
يا حاسدي عضد الإمام جهالة
غضواclose جفونكمyour eyelids علىover الأقداءeye-grit (apparently الأقذاء)
غضوا جفونكم على الأقداء
O you who ignorantly envy the Imam's mainstay,
close your eyelids over the grit.
فوso, by حقهhis worth ماnot نالhe gained إلاexcept حقهhis due
فو حقه ما نال إلا حقه
والدرand pearls أحسنهat their loveliest علىupon الحسناءa beautiful woman
والدر أحسنه على الحسناء
So, by his own worth, he has gained only his due,
and pearls are at their loveliest upon a beautiful woman.
ولسوفand surely will تقضيهrepay him السعادةgood fortune دينهthe debt owed him
ولسوف تقضيه السعادة دينه
منfrom ذمةthe obligation of الإصباحdaybreak والإمساءand nightfall
من ذمة الإصباح والإمساء
And good fortune shall surely repay him what he is owed
from the debt of daybreak and nightfall.
ويحوزand he will attain قاصيةthe farthest limit of المدىthe reach ويجوزهاand pass beyond it
ويحوز قاصية المدى ويجوزها
والصالحand al-Salih الهاديthe guide حليفan ally of بقاءlasting life
والصالح الهادي حليف بقاء
And he shall attain the farthest reach and pass beyond it,
while al-Salih, the guide, is allied with lasting life.
وكأنكمand it is as though you بظهورat the emergence of رايةthe banner of ملكهhis kingship
وكأنكم بظهور راية ملكه
وظنونكمwhile your conjectures يخبطنstumble فيin عشواءblind confusion
وظنونكم يخبطن في عشواء
And it is as though you already saw his royal banner rise,
while your conjectures stumble in blind confusion.
فالنارfor fire يقدمهاprecedes it الدخانsmoke محذراًgiving warning
فالنار يقدمها الدخان محذراً
ويهبand blows بردthe coolness of الغيثrain قبلbefore الماءthe water
ويهب برد الغيث قبل الماء
For smoke precedes fire, giving warning,
and rain's coolness blows in before its water falls.
فليحمدso let them praise الأمراءthe emirs سيرتكyour conduct التيwhich
فليحمد الأمراء سيرتك التي
أحمدتwas deemed praiseworthy فيهاin it طاعةobedience to الأمراءthe emirs
أحمدت فيها طاعة الأمراء
So let the emirs praise your conduct, through which
obedience to the emirs has been deemed praiseworthy.
وليشكروكand let them thank you علىfor الجميلkindness فشكرهمfor their gratitude
وليشكروك على الجميل فشكرهم
سببa means يديمthat perpetuates سوابغample النعماءblessings
سبب يديم سوابغ النعماء
And let them thank you for your kindness, for their thanks
are a means of perpetuating abundant blessings.
فلكمfor how many a يدhelping hand لكof yours فيهمamong them مشكورةgratefully acknowledged
فلكم يد لك فيهم مشكورة
أتبعتهاyou followed it بندىwith the bounty of يدa hand بيضاءwhite; beneficent
أتبعتها بندى يد بيضاء
For many a helping hand of yours has won their thanks,
which you followed with the bounty of a white hand,
حتىuntil غداthere came to be لكfor you فيaround الرقابthe necks مضاعفاًdoubled
حتى غدا لك في الرقاب مضاعفاً
طوقانtwo collars طوقa collar of ولايةauthority وولاءand allegiance
طوقان طوق ولاية وولاء
until around their necks you had a double bond:
two collars: one of authority and one of allegiance.
إذاthen قلتI said إذwhen صرفتwere entrusted إلىto تدبيركyour governance الthe (article continued in the next line)
إذا قلت إذ صرفت إلى تدبيرك ال
كافيcapable أمورthe affairs of الدولةthe state الغراءillustrious
كافي أمور الدولة الغراء
Then I said, when to your governance—
so capable—were entrusted the illustrious state's affairs:
الآنnow فوضتhave been entrusted الأمورthe affairs إلىto الذيthe one who
الآن فوضت الأمور إلى الذي
يشفيheals دخيلةthe inner depths of دائهاits sickness بدواءwith a remedy
يشفي دخيلة دائها بدواء
Now affairs have been entrusted to the one
who heals its deep-seated sickness with a remedy.
عقدتwere bound بأيمنwith the most auspicious طائرomen راياتهاits banners
عقدت بأيمن طائر راياتها
فأصابand so attained عاقدهاthe one who bound them صوابthe sound judgment of الراءthe discerning thinker
فأصاب عاقدها صواب الراء
Its banners were bound under the most auspicious omen,
and he who bound them made a sound, discerning choice.
نيطتwere hung حمائلهاits sword-belts الطوالlong بعاتقupon a shoulder
نيطت حمائلها الطوال بعاتق
متعودaccustomed لتحملto bearing الأعباءburdens
متعود لتحمل الأعباء
Its long sword-belts were hung upon a shoulder
accustomed to bearing burdens.
ملكa king بدايتهhis beginning نهايةthe ultimate goal of معشرa company of men
ملك بدايته نهاية معشر
يرقونwho ascend تدريجاًgradually إلىto العلياءthe heights
يرقون تدريجاً إلى العلياء
A king whose beginning is the final goal of men
who rise by degrees to the heights.
خطبتهsought his hand ألسنهthe tongues of العلىhigh glory وترفعتand she rose above
خطبته ألسنه العلى وترفعت
عنabove كلevery معدودone reckoned منamong الأكفاءsuitable matches
عن كل معدود من الأكفاء
Glory's tongues sought his hand, and she held herself above
everyone counted a suitable match.
كانتshe was تراسلcorresponding with مجدهhis glory وعيونهاwhile her eyes
كانت تراسل مجده وعيونها
يطرقنwere cast down منfrom خفرbashfulness وفرطand an excess of حياءmodesty
يطرقن من خفر وفرط حياء
She would correspond with his glory, her eyes
cast down in bashfulness and excessive modesty,
حتىuntil إذاwhen زفتshe was led as a bride إليهto him تبرجتshe displayed her beauty
حتى إذا زفت إليه تبرجت
وأتتهand she came to him لاnot تمشيwalking علىwith استحياءbashfulness
وأتته لا تمشي على استحياء
until, when led to him as a bride, she displayed her beauty,
and came to him, not walking bashfully.
فضلa distinction خصصتyou were singled out بهfor it وليسand it is not بمنكرstrange
فضل خصصت به وليس بمنكر
حوزattainment by البنينsons مراتبthe ranks of الآباءfathers
حوز البنين مراتب الآباء
A distinction bestowed on you; nor is it strange
for sons to attain their fathers' ranks.
إنif سدتyou have surpassed أبناءthe sons of الوزارةthe vizierate كلهمall of them
إن سدت أبناء الوزارة كلهم
فأبوكthen your father قبلكbefore you ناصرthe champion of الخلفاءthe caliphs
فأبوك قبلك ناصر الخلفاء
If you have surpassed all the sons of the vizierate,
then your father preceded you as champion of the caliphs.
أوor كشفتwas dispelled بكthrough you للمظالمof injustices غمةa pall of distress
أو كشفت بك للمظالم غمة
فأبوكthen your father عناfrom us كاشفdispels الغماءoverwhelming distress
فأبوك عنا كاشف الغماء
Or if through you the gloom of injustice has been dispelled,
then your father dispels the deepest gloom from us.
هذاthis ثناءpraise أنظقتهgave it voice (apparently أنطقته) صنائعkind deeds
هذا ثناء أنظقته صنائع
ملكhas won الجميلkindness بهاthrough them جميلthe beauty of ثنائيmy praise
ملك الجميل بها جميل ثنائي
This praise was given voice by kindly deeds,
through which kindness has won my finest praise.
لمnot أرضI was content عنهwith it مفرداًalone فيin حقكمyour due
لم أرض عنه مفرداً في حقكم
فشفعتso I made even مفردthe solitary وترهodd number of it بدعائيwith my prayer
فشفعت مفرد وتره بدعائي
I was not content with it alone in doing you justice,
so I made its solitary number even with my prayer.
لولاwere it not for احتقاريmy deeming paltry جملةthe entirety of الدنياthe world لكمfor you
لولا احتقاري جملة الدنيا لكم
لوصلتI would have joined ذيلthe trailing hem of مدائحيmy praises بهناءwith congratulations
لوصلت ذيل مدائحي بهناء
Were it not that I deem the whole world too paltry for you,
I would have joined congratulations to the train of my praises.
والشمسand the sun ليسis not بزائدincreasing فيin قدرهاits worth
والشمس ليس بزائد في قدرها
ومحلهاand its station شيءanything منamong الأشياءthings
ومحلها شيء من الأشياء
And the sun—its worth cannot be increased,
nor its station, by anything at all.
Sol 6.1