أماindeed وخدودby cheeks ألفنhave grown accustomed to الصدوداturning away
أما وخدود ألفن الصدودا
وبردand by coolness لمىdarkness of lips لاnot يبيحpermits الوروداcoming to drink
وبرد لمى لا يبيح الورودا
Indeed, by cheeks accustomed to turning away,
Her cheeks refused all but the steeds' clash
And by the coolness of dusky lips that permits no draught,
Her cool saliva allowed no roses rash
وبيضand by white صفاحsword-blades تسمىare called العيونeyes
وبيض صفاح تسمى العيون
وسمرand by brown رماحspears تسمىare called القدوداslender figures
وسمر رماح تسمى القدودا
And by white sword-blades called eyes,
Her apple cheeks, eyes are called
And by brown spears called slender figures,
Her dark spears, braids are called
ودرand by pearls كأنas though الطلىnecks والنحورand throats
ودر كأن الطلى والنحور
أعرنhad lent المباسمsmiling mouths منهof it العقودnecklaces
أعرن المباسم منه العقود
And by pearls, as though necks and throats
Her mouth's pearls and bosom's silver
Had lent their pearl necklaces to smiling mouths,
Adorned with beads from which necklaces dangle
وسربand by a herd إذاwhen ماخلاit is alone (emphatic) بالأسودwith lions
وسرب إذا ماخلا بالأسود
رأيتyou see الظباءthe gazelles يصدنthey hunt الأسودthe lions
رأيت الظباء يصدن الأسود
And by a herd—when it is alone with lions,
When the herd mingled with the darkest
You see the gazelles hunting the lions—
I saw the does repel the very darkest
لقدindeed شئتI have wished أنthat لاnot يزالcease الغرامpassion
لقد شئت أن لا يزال الغرام
يجددrenews للقلبfor the heart وجداًlonging جديداnew
يجدد للقلب وجداً جديدا
I have indeed wished that passion never cease
I wished that passion would always
Renewing fresh longing in the heart.
Renew in my heart ever pressing distress
وأناand I لاnot أرىI see فارسthe knight of المسلمينthe Muslims
وأنا لا أرى فارس المسلمين
إلاexcept حميدpraiseworthy المساعيendeavors سعيداfortunate
إلا حميد المساعي سعيدا
And I see the knight of the Muslims
The Prince of Muslims I see naught
Only as praiseworthy in his endeavors and fortunate:
But the praised, blest in deeds lauded
مليكa king غداhas become شرفاًan honor للملوكto kings
مليك غدا شرفاً للملوك
وركناًand a pillar لملكfor the rule of أخيهhis brother شديداstrong
وركناً لملك أخيه شديدا
A king who has become an honor to kings,
A king who brought honor to kings
And a mighty pillar of his brother's rule.
A pillar for his brother's realm hardened
أقامestablished إلىbeside عفوهhis clemency نقمةretribution
أقام إلى عفوه نقمة
تقيمenforces علىupon المعتدينtransgressors الحدوداprescribed penalties
تقيم على المعتدين الحدودا
He set retribution beside his clemency,
He established by his pardon vengeance
Enforcing the prescribed penalties upon transgressors.
That establishes limits on transgressors hardened
متىwhenever سارsets forth موكبهhis procession كادتalmost الthe
متى سار موكبه كادت ال
بلادland بساكنهاwith its inhabitants أنto تميداreel
بلاد بساكنها أن تميدا
Whenever his procession sets forth, the
When his procession marched, the countries
Land almost reels with its inhabitants.
Nearly collapsed with all their settled ones
إذاwhen ماemphatic particle المظفرal-Muzaffar (the victorious) قادleads الجيوشthe armies
إذا ما المظفر قاد الجيوش
قلناwe said أسيلاًis it a torrent? ترىyou see أمor جنوداtroops
قلنا أسيلاً ترى أم جنودا
When al-Muzaffar leads the armies,
If he led the armies we said unsheathe
We ask, 'Is it a torrent you see, or troops?'
Your sword or troops we see
كثيرmuch given to التبسمsmiling فيin موقفa battlefield
كثير التبسم في موقف
يصافحshakes hands with فيهin it الحديدiron الحديداiron
يصافح فيه الحديد الحديدا
He smiles often on a battlefield
Smiling frequently in situations
Where iron shakes hands with iron.
Where iron touches iron exceedingly
تراهyou see him غداةon the morning of الردىdeath والندىand bounty
تراه غداة الردى والندى
حساماًa keen sword مبيداًannihilating غماماًa cloud مفيداbeneficent
حساماً مبيداً غماماً مفيدا
You see him on the morning of death and bounty:
You see him after destruction and calamity
An annihilating sword, a beneficent cloud.
A lethal sword, a cloud profitable and needed
إذاwhen ماemphatic particle ادعىclaims مدحهhis praise رتبةa rank
إذا ما ادعى مدحه رتبة
كفتهspared it the need العلىeminence أنto يقيمproduce الشهوداwitnesses
كفته العلى أن يقيم الشهودا
Whenever his praise claims a rank,
If someone claimed praising him a title
His eminence spares it the need to produce witnesses.
The Most High prevented him from proof hardened
رأيتI saw الزحامthe throng علىat بابهhis gate
رأيت الزحام على بابه
وقدand indeed وسعembraced الخلقall people بشراًcheerful welcome وجوداand generosity
وقد وسع الخلق بشراً وجودا
I saw the throng at his gate,
I saw the crowds at his door
And he had embraced all people with cheer and generosity.
While he expanded in creation goodwill and grace
فقلتso I asked منwho القومthe people قيلit was said الملوكthe kings
فقلت من القوم قيل الملوك
يريدونthey wish بينbetween يديهhis two hands سجوداprostration
يريدون بين يديه سجودا
So I asked, 'Who are these people?' The answer was, 'Kings,
I said who are these people, he said kings
Who seek to prostrate themselves before him.'
Who seek before him to prostrate
فياso, O طالباًone seeking شاوthe reach of بدرBadr لقدindeed
فيا طالباً شاو بدر لقد
رمىhas flung بكwith you ظنكyour fancy مرمىa mark بعيداfar-off
رمى بك ظنك مرمى بعيدا
So, seeker of Badr's stature, indeed,
O seeker of auspicious full moon indeed
Your fancy has flung you toward a far-off mark.
Your assumption has led you far astray
ألاbehold إنindeed بدرBadr بنson of رزيكRuzzik لمdid not
ألا إن بدر بن رزيك لم
يذرleave مجدهhis glory فيin علوloftiness مزيداany increase
يذر مجده في علو مزيدا
Lo, Badr ibn Ruzzik—
The full moon is not Bader Bin Razeik
His glory has left no room for loftier heights.
He did not abandon his glory increasingly
أغرradiant المحياcountenance إذاwhen زرتهyou visit him
أغر المحيا إذا زرته
رأيتyou see العلىeminence ووجدتand you find الوجوداexistence
رأيت العلى ووجدت الوجودا
Radiant of countenance—when you visit him,
Dazzling of smile if you visited him
You see eminence and find existence itself.
You'd see the Most High and find grace
تهيبتهI stood in awe of him ثمthen عاشرتهI kept his company
تهيبته ثم عاشرته
فعاشرتand so I kept company with فردpeerless السجاياcharacter وحيداunique
فعاشرت فرد السجايا وحيدا
I stood in awe of him, then kept his company,
You would stand in awe of him then befriend him
And so kept company with one peerless in character, unmatched:
Befriending a unique man of character
كريماًgenerous يصونكhe shields you عنfrom نقدهhis criticism
كريماً يصونك عن نقده
ولكنهbut he لاdoes not يصونspare النقوداcoins
ولكنه لا يصون النقودا
A generous man who spares you his criticism,
A generous man who would protect you from his wealth
Yet does not spare his coins.
Yet wouldn't protect the riches in any way
أتتنيcame to me أياديهhis favors منfrom غيرother than أنthat
أتتني أياديه من غير أن
أمدI stretch إليهنtoward them عيناًan eye وجيداand a neck
أمد إليهن عيناً وجيدا
His favors came to me without my
His hands came to me without me extending
Straining eye and neck toward them.
To them an eye or forehead
فلاso may he not زالcease يطويfold رداءthe cloak of السنينthe years
فلا زال يطوي رداء السنين
صوماًa fast فصوماًthen a fast وعيداًand a feast فعيداthen a feast
صوماً فصوماً وعيداً فعيدا
So may he keep folding the cloak of years,
So he continued to fold the years' gown
Fast after fast, and feast after feast,
Fast then feast, feast then fast
حميدpraiseworthy المساعيendeavors التيwhich أصبحتyou have become
حميد المساعي التي أصبحت
بأيسرهاthrough the least of them تستحقyou deserve الخلوداimmortality
بأيسرها تستحق الخلودا
Praiseworthy in deeds that have now made you
Praised endeavors which became
Worthy of immortality through even their least.
With their ease worthy of eternity
ولولاand were it not for مراديmy wish حفظmemorization by الرواةthe reciters
ولولا مرادي حفظ الرواة
مدائحهhis praises لأطلتI would have lengthened القصيداthe ode
مدائحه لأطلت القصيدا
And were it not for my wish that reciters memorize
And were it not for my wish to preserve the transmitters
His praises, I would have lengthened the ode.
His praises I would have prolonged excessively
Sol 6.1