أَشاقَتكَdid they stir your longing أَظعانٌdeparting women in litters بِجَفنِat Jafn يَبَنبَمِYabanbam
أَشاقَتكَ أَظعانٌ بِجَفنِ يَبَنبَمِ
نَعَمyes بُكُراًat dawn مِثلَlike الفَسيلِyoung palms المُكَمَّمِwrapped in sheaths
نَعَم بُكُراً مِثلَ الفَسيلِ المُكَمَّمِ
Did departing litters at Jafn Yabanbam stir your longing?
Yes, at dawn, like young palms wrapped in sheaths.
غَدَواthey departed at dawn فَتَأَمَّلتُso I studied الحُدوجَthe howdahs فَراعَنيand it startled me
غَدَوا فَتَأَمَّلتُ الحُدوجَ فَراعَني
وَقَدwhile already رَفَعواthey quickened فيin السَيرِthe journey إِبراقُthe flashing of مِعصَمِa wrist
وَقَد رَفَعوا في السَيرِ إِبراقُ مِعصَمِ
They departed at dawn; I studied the howdahs, and was startled—
as they quickened their pace—by the flashing of a wrist.
فَقُلتُso I said لِحَرّاضٍto Harrad وَقَدwhile already كِدتُI nearly أَزدَهيwas carried away
فَقُلتُ لِحَرّاضٍ وَقَد كِدتُ أَزدَهي
مِنَfrom الشَوقِyearning فيin إِثرِthe wake of الخَليطِthe traveling company المُئَمِّمِheading for its destination
مِنَ الشَوقِ في إِثرِ الخَليطِ المُئَمِّمِ
So I said to Harrad, almost carried away
by yearning in the wake of the journeying company:
أَلَمdid you not تَرَsee ماwhat أَبصَرتُI saw أَمor كُنتَyou were ساهِياًheedless
أَلَم تَرَ ما أَبصَرتُ أَم كُنتَ ساهِياً
فَتَشجىand so you would grieve بِشَجوِwith the sorrow of المُستَهامِthe love-distraught man المُتَيَّمِenslaved by love
فَتَشجى بِشَجوِ المُستَهامِ المُتَيَّمِ
'Did you not see what I saw—or were you heedless—
and feel the sorrow of a love-distraught, enthralled lover?'
فَقالَand he said أَلاlisten لاno لَمdid not تَرَyou see اليَومَtoday شَبحَةًa figure
فَقالَ أَلا لا لَم تَرَ اليَومَ شَبحَةً
وَماand not شِمتَyou watched إِلّاexcept لَمحَa flash of بَرقٍlightning مُغَيَّمِcloud-veiled
وَما شِمتَ إِلّا لَمحَ بَرقٍ مُغَيَّمِ
He said, 'Listen—no! You saw no figure today;
you only watched a flash of cloud-veiled lightning.'
وَرَبِّand by the Lord of الَّتيthose that أَشرَقنَmet the dawn فيin كُلِّevery مِذنَبٍvalley's lower course
وَرَبِّ الَّتي أَشرَقنَ في كُلِّ مِذنَبٍ
سَواهِمَgaunt خوصاًhollow-eyed فيin السَريحِthe leather foot-straps المُخَدَّمِloop-fastened
سَواهِمَ خوصاً في السَريحِ المُخَدَّمِ
And by the Lord of those that met dawn in every valley-course,
gaunt and hollow-eyed, in loop-fastened leather foot-straps,
يَزُرنَthey visit إِلالاًIlal لاnot يُنَحِّبنَthey vow to seek غَيرَهُany other than it
يَزُرنَ إِلالاً لا يُنَحِّبنَ غَيرَهُ
بِكُلِّwith every مُلَبٍّone chanting the pilgrim-call أَشعَثَdisheveled of الرأسِhead مُحرِمِin pilgrimage consecration
بِكُلِّ مُلَبٍّ أَشعَثَ الرأسِ مُحرِمِ
visiting Ilal, vowing to seek no other,
bearing every pilgrim chanting the call, disheveled and consecrated—
لَقَدindeed بَيَّنَتbecame clear لِلعَينِto the eye أَحداجُهاtheir howdahs مَعاًall together
لَقَد بَيَّنَت لِلعَينِ أَحداجُها مَعاً
عَلَيهِنَّupon them حوكِيُّwoven cloth of الِعراقِIraq المُرَقَّمِpatterned
عَلَيهِنَّ حوكِيُّ الِعراقِ المُرَقَّمِ
indeed, their howdahs all stood clear before the eye,
draped in Iraq's patterned woven cloth:
عُقارٌred cloth تَظَلُّkeep الطَيرُthe birds تَخطَفُsnatching at زَهوَهُits bloom
عُقارٌ تَظَلُّ الطَيرُ تَخطَفُ زَهوَهُ
وَعالَينَand they piled high أَعلاقاًprecious furnishings عَلىupon كُلِّevery مُفأَمِspacious howdah
وَعالَينَ أَعلاقاً عَلى كُلِّ مُفأَمِ
red fabric whose bloom the birds keep snatching at;
and they piled precious furnishings upon every spacious litter.
وَفيand among الظاعِنينَthe departing travelers القَلبُthe heart قَدalready ذَهَبَتshe went away بِهِwith it
وَفي الظاعِنينَ القَلبُ قَد ذَهَبَت بِهِ
أَسيلَةُsmooth along مَجرىthe course of الدَمعِtears رَيّاfull-fleshed at المُخَدَّمِthe anklet-place
أَسيلَةُ مَجرى الدَمعِ رَيّا المُخَدَّمِ
Among the departing is my heart, carried away by
a woman smooth along the tear-track, full-fleshed at the anklet.
عَروبٌaffectionate كَأَنَّas though الشَمسَthe sun تَحتَbeneath قِناعِهاher veil
عَروبٌ كَأَنَّ الشَمسَ تَحتَ قِناعِها
إِذاwhen اِبتَسَمَتshe smiles أَوor سافِراًunveiled لَمnot تَبَسَّمِshe smiles
إِذا اِبتَسَمَت أَو سافِراً لَم تَبَسَّمِ
Affectionate, as though the sun lay beneath her veil
when she smiles—or, unveiled, even when she does not.
رَقودُone who sleeps late الضُحىthe forenoon ميسانُswaying لَيلٍat night خَريدَةٌa bashful maiden
رَقودُ الضُحى ميسانُ لَيلٍ خَريدَةٌ
قَدِindeed اِعتَدَلَتshe is well-proportioned فيin حُسنِthe beauty of خَلقٍa physique مُطَهَّمِfull and well-rounded
قَدِ اِعتَدَلَت في حُسنِ خَلقٍ مُطَهَّمِ
A late-morning sleeper, swaying by night, a bashful maiden,
well-proportioned in the beauty of her rounded form.
أَصاحِO friend تَرىdo you see بَرقاًlightning أُريكَI show you وَميضَهُits flash
أَصاحِ تَرى بَرقاً أُريكَ وَميضَهُ
يُضيءُlights up سَناهُits radiance سوقَthe trunks of أَثلٍtamarisks مُرَكَّمِthickly clustered
يُضيءُ سَناهُ سوقَ أَثلٍ مُرَكَّمِ
Friend, do you see lightning whose flash I show you?
Its radiance lights the trunks of thickly clustered tamarisks.
أَسَفَّhung low عَلىover الأَفلاجِal-Aflaj أَيمَنُthe right side of صَوبِهِits downpour
أَسَفَّ عَلى الأَفلاجِ أَيمَنُ صَوبِهِ
وَأَيسَرُهُand its left side يَعلوrises over مَخارِمَthe mountain passes of سَمسَمِSamsam
وَأَيسَرُهُ يَعلو مَخارِمَ سَمسَمِ
The right flank of its downpour hangs low over al-Aflaj,
while its left rises over the passes of Samsam.
لَهُit has هَيدَبٌa fringe of rain دانٍhanging near كَأَنَّas though فُروجَهُits openings
لَهُ هَيدَبٌ دانٍ كَأَنَّ فُروجَهُ
فُوَيقَjust above الحَصىthe pebbles وَالأَرضِand the earth أَرفاضُscattered fragments of حَنتَمِdark earthenware jars
فُوَيقَ الحَصى وَالأَرضِ أَرفاضُ حَنتَمِ
Its fringe of rain hangs near; its openings seem,
just above the pebbles and earth, like scattered shards of dark jars.
أَبَسَّتcoaxed onward بِهِit ريحُthe wind of الجَنوبِthe south فَأَسعَدَتand then came to its aid
أَبَسَّت بِهِ ريحُ الجَنوبِ فَأَسعَدَت
رَواياwater-bearing clouds لَهُfor it بِالماءِwith water لَمّاnot yet تَصَرَّمِexhausted
رَوايا لَهُ بِالماءِ لَمّا تَصَرَّمِ
The south wind coaxed it onward; then came to its aid
water-bearing clouds, their stores not yet exhausted.
أَرىI see إِبِليmy camels عافَتhave shunned جَدودَJadud فَلَمand did not تَذُقthey taste
أَرى إِبِلي عافَت جَدودَ فَلَم تَذُق
بِهاat that place قَطرَةًa drop إِلّاexcept تَحِلَّةَthe fulfillment of مُقسِمِan oath-taker's oath
بِها قَطرَةً إِلّا تَحِلَّةَ مُقسِمِ
I see my camels have shunned Jadud, and have not tasted
a drop there, save an oath-fulfilling sip.
وَبُنيانَand Bunyan لَمnot تورِدthey came to water وَقَدand already تَمَّwas complete ظِمؤُهاtheir interval between drinks
وَبُنيانَ لَم تورِد وَقَد تَمَّ ظِمؤُها
تَراحُthey yearn إِلىtoward جَوِّthe hollow of الحِياضِal-Hiyad وَتَنتَميand press onward
تَراحُ إِلى جَوِّ الحِياضِ وَتَنتَمي
Nor have they watered at Bunyan, though their watering-time has come;
they yearn for the hollow of al-Hiyad and press onward.
أَهَلَّتthey greeted شُهورَthe months of المُحرِمينَpilgrims in consecration وَقَدand had already تَقَتwarded off
أَهَلَّت شُهورَ المُحرِمينَ وَقَد تَقَت
بِأَذنابِهاwith their tails رَوعاتِthe frightening lunges of أَكلَفَa dusky stallion مُكدَمِbite-scarred
بِأَذنابِها رَوعاتِ أَكلَفَ مُكدَمِ
They greeted the months of pilgrimage, having fended off
with their tails the lunges of a dusky, bite-scarred stallion,
أَسيلِslender at مُشَكِّthe juncture of المَنخِرَينِthe two nostrils كَأَنَّهُas though he were
أَسيلِ مُشَكِّ المَنخِرَينِ كَأَنَّهُ
إِذاwhen اِستَقبَلَتهُfaces him الريحُthe wind مُسعَطُone dosed through the nose with شُبرُمِshubrum, a bitter herb
إِذا اِستَقبَلَتهُ الريحُ مُسعَطُ شُبرُمِ
slender at the nostrils' juncture, as though he were,
when the wind faces him, dosed through the nose with shubrum.
تَسوفُsniff الأَوابيthe reluctant she-camels مَنكِبَيهِhis two shoulders كَأَنَّهاas though they were
تَسوفُ الأَوابي مَنكِبَيهِ كَأَنَّها
عَذارىmaidens of قُرَيشٍQuraysh غَيرَexcept أَنthat لَمnot تُوَشَّمِthey were tattooed
عَذارى قُرَيشٍ غَيرَ أَن لَم تُوَشَّمِ
The reluctant she-camels sniff his shoulders, as though they were
maidens of Quraysh, except that they are not tattooed.
عَوازِبُranging far afield لَمnot تَسمَعthey heard نُبوحَthe barking of مُقامَةٍa camp
عَوازِبُ لَم تَسمَع نُبوحَ مُقامَةٍ
وَلَمand not تَرَthey saw ناراًa fire تِمَّthe full span of حَولٍa year مُجَرَّمِcompleted
وَلَم تَرَ ناراً تِمَّ حَولٍ مُجَرَّمِ
Ranging far afield, they have heard no barking from a camp,
nor seen a fire for a whole, completed year,
سِوىexcept نارِa fire for بَيضٍeggs أَوor غَزالٍa gazelle بِقَفرَةٍin a wilderness
سِوى نارِ بَيضٍ أَو غَزالٍ بِقَفرَةٍ
أَغَنَّnasal-voiced مِنamong الخُنِسِthose with snubbed المَناخِرِnostrils تَوأَمِa twin
أَغَنَّ مِن الخُنِسِ المَناخِرِ تَوأَمِ
save a fire for eggs or a gazelle in the wilderness,
a nasal-voiced, snub-nosed twin.
إِذاwhen راعَياهاtheir two herdsmen أَنضَجاهُhave roasted it تَرامَياthey tossed back and forth
إِذا راعَياها أَنضَجاهُ تَرامَيا
بِهِwith it خِلسَةًfurtively أَوor شَهوَةَwith the craving of المُتَقَرِّمِone hungry for meat
بِهِ خِلسَةً أَو شَهوَةَ المُتَقَرِّمِ
When their two herdsmen have roasted it, they toss it
between them furtively, or with a meat-starved man's craving.
إِذاwhen ماever دَعاهاhe calls them اِستَسمَعَتthey listen closely وَتَأَنَّسَتand take comfort
إِذا ما دَعاها اِستَسمَعَت وَتَأَنَّسَت
بِسَحماءَin a dark lip مِنon دونِthis side of الغَلاصِمِthe gullets شَدقَمِa wide-mouthed caller
بِسَحماءَ مِن دونِ الغَلاصِمِ شَدقَمِ
When he calls them, they listen and take comfort
in a dark lip before a wide-mouthed caller's throat.
إِذاwhen وَرَدَتthey reach ماءًwater بِلَيلٍat night كَأَنَّهاas though they were
إِذا وَرَدَت ماءً بِلَيلٍ كَأَنَّها
سَحابٌclouds أَطاعَobeyed الريحَthe wind مِنfrom كُلِّevery مَخرِمِmountain pass
سَحابٌ أَطاعَ الريحَ مِن كُلِّ مَخرِمِ
When they reach water at night, they seem
clouds following the wind from every mountain pass.
تَعارَفُthey recognize one another أَشباهاًas kindred likenesses عَلىat الحَوضِthe trough كُلُّهاall of them
تَعارَفُ أَشباهاً عَلى الحَوضِ كُلُّها
إِلىbelonging to نَسَبٍa lineage وَسطَamid العَشيرَةِthe tribe مُعلَمِdistinguished
إِلى نَسَبٍ وَسطَ العَشيرَةِ مُعلَمِ
They know each other as kindred at the trough, all belonging
to a lineage distinguished within the tribe.
غَنمِناwe took as spoil أَباهاtheir sire ثُمَّthen أَحرَزَsecured نَسلَهاtheir offspring
غَنمِنا أَباها ثُمَّ أَحرَزَ نَسلَها
ضِرابُstriking العِدىthe enemy بِالمَشرَفِيِّwith the Mashrafi sword المُصَمِّمِcleaving through
ضِرابُ العِدى بِالمَشرَفِيِّ المُصَمِّمِ
We took their sire as spoil; then their offspring were secured by
striking the enemy with the cleaving Mashrafi blade,
وَكُلُّand every فَتىًyoung man يَرديhastens إِلىto الحَربِwar مُعلَماًwearing battle-marks
وَكُلُّ فَتىً يَردي إِلى الحَربِ مُعلَماً
إِذاwhen ثَوَّبَsounds the rally الداعيthe summoner وَأَجرَدَand a sleek-coated steed صِلدِمِsturdy
إِذا ثَوَّبَ الداعي وَأَجرَدَ صِلدِمِ
and every young man hastening to war, marked for recognition,
when the summoner sounds the rally, and every sleek, sturdy steed,
وَسَلهَبَةٍand a long-limbed mare تَنضوwears out الجِيادَfine horses كَأَنَّهاas though she were
وَسَلهَبَةٍ تَنضو الجِيادَ كَأَنَّها
رَداةٌa boulder تَدَلَّتplunged down مِنfrom فُروعِthe heights of يَلَملَمِYalamlam
رَداةٌ تَدَلَّت مِن فُروعِ يَلَملَمِ
and every long-limbed mare that wears out fine horses, as though she were
a boulder plunging from the heights of Yalamlam.
فَذَلِكَso that أَحياهاkept them alive وَكُلُّand every مُعَمَّمٍturbaned man
فَذَلِكَ أَحياها وَكُلُّ مُعَمَّمٍ
أَريبٍskilled بِمَنعِin protecting الضَيفِthe guest غَيرِnot مُضَيَّمِhumiliated
أَريبٍ بِمَنعِ الضَيفِ غَيرِ مُضَيَّمِ
That kept them alive, and every turbaned man,
skilled in defending a guest, never humbled.
وَماand not جاوَزَتthey passed beyond إِلّاexcept أَشَمَّa proud, high-nosed man مُعاوِداًever returning to
وَما جاوَزَت إِلّا أَشَمَّ مُعاوِداً
كِفايَةَmeeting the need ماwhenever قيلَit was said اِكفِprovide what is needed غَيرَnot مُذَمَّمِblamed
كِفايَةَ ما قيلَ اِكفِ غَيرَ مُذَمَّمِ
They passed through no hands but a proud man's, ever returning
to meet a need whenever told, 'Meet it,' never blamed.
إِذاwhen ماever غَداhe goes forth لَمnot يُسقِطِmakes fall الخَوفُfear رُمحَهُhis spear
إِذا ما غَدا لَم يُسقِطِ الخَوفُ رُمحَهُ
وَلَمand not يَشهَدِhe attends الهَيجاthe battle بِأَلوَثَas a sluggish, clumsy man مُعصِمِclinging for support
وَلَم يَشهَدِ الهَيجا بِأَلوَثَ مُعصِمِ
When he goes forth, fear never makes him drop his spear,
nor does he face battle sluggishly, clinging for support.
Sol 6.1