بَكىwept صُردٌṢurad لَمّاwhen رَأىhe saw الحَيَّthe tribe أَعرَضَتstretched across
بَكى صُردٌ لَمّا رَأى الحَيَّ أَعرَضَت
مَهامِهُvast deserts رَملٍof sand دونَهُمbetween him and them وَسُهوبُand open plains
مَهامِهُ رَملٍ دونَهُم وَسُهوبُ
Ṣurad wept when he saw the tribe; there stretched
A sorrad wept when he saw the abandoned campsite
between him and them vast sandy wastes and open plains.
Its supports in the sands below them and whirlwinds
وُخَوَّفَهُand frightened him رَيبِthe vicissitudes of الزَمانِtime وَفَقرُهُand his poverty
وُخَوَّفَهُ رَيبِ الزَمانِ وَفَقرُهُ
بِلادَthe lands of عَدُوٍّan enemy حاضِرٍclose at hand وَجَدوبُand barren wastes
بِلادَ عَدُوٍّ حاضِرٍ وَجَدوبُ
Time's vicissitudes and his poverty made him fear
He was frightened by the inconstancy of fate and his poverty
the lands of an enemy close at hand, and barren wastes,
In an enemy land, present and aggressive
وَنَأيٌand separation بَعيدٌdistant عَنfrom بِلادِthe lands of مُقاعِسٍMuqāʿis
وَنَأيٌ بَعيدٌ عَن بِلادِ مُقاعِسٍ
وَإِنَّand indeed مَخاريقَthe tricks of الأُمورِaffairs تُريبُcause misgivings
وَإِنَّ مَخاريقَ الأُمورِ تُريبُ
and far separation from the lands of Muqāʿis.
And a long distance from the abodes of rest
And indeed the tricks of circumstance arouse misgivings.
And the cups of fate are surely deceptive
فَقُلتُso I said لَهُto him لاdo not تُبكِmake weep عَينَكَyour eye إِنَّهاindeed, it is
فَقُلتُ لَهُ لا تُبكِ عَينَكَ إِنَّها
قَضيَّةٌa matter of fate ماwhat يُقضىis decreed لَهاfor it فَتَنوبُand so comes to pass
قَضيَّةٌ ما يُقضى لَها فَتَنوبُ
So I told him, “Do not make your eye weep; it is
So I said to him, do not weep your eye over what
a matter of fate: what is decreed for it comes to pass.
Is destined and cannot be avoided
سَيَكفيكَwill compensate you for فَقدَthe absence of الحَيِّthe tribe لَحمُmeat مَغَرَّضٌcut into pieces
سَيَكفيكَ فَقدَ الحَيِّ لَحمُ مَغَرَّضٌ
وَماءُand the broth of قُدورٍcooking pots فيin الجِفانِthe large bowls مَشوبُmixed
وَماءُ قُدورٍ في الجِفانِ مَشوبُ
Meat cut into pieces will make up for the tribe's absence,
The abandoned meat of the campsite will suffice you
and cooking-pot broth, mixed in the great bowls.
And the murky water in the pots
أَلَمhave you not تَرَseen أَنَّthat الدَهرَtime لَونانِtwo colors لَونُهُits color
أَلَم تَرَ أَنَّ الدَهرَ لَونانِ لَونُهُ
وَطَورانِand two phases بِشرٌcheerfulness مَرَّةًat one time وَكَذوبُand deceitful
وَطَورانِ بِشرٌ مَرَّةً وَكَذوبُ
Have you not seen that time wears two colors,
Do you not see that fate has two colors?
and has two phases: now cheerful, now deceitful?
At times it favors and at times it deceives
فَماso what خَيرُgood مَنone who لاdoes not يَرتَجيhope for خَيرَthe good of أَوبَةٍa return
فَما خَيرُ مَن لا يَرتَجي خَيرَ أَوبَةٍ
وَيَخشىand he fears عَلَيهِupon him مِريَةٌuncertainty وَحُروبُand wars
وَيَخشى عَلَيهِ مِريَةٌ وَحُروبُ
So what good is one who does not hope for a good return,
So what good is one who does not hope for the goodness of the return
and fears uncertainty and war befalling him?”
And fears for himself doubt and wars?
رَدَدتُI restored عَلَيهِto him نَفسَهُhis spirit فَكَأَنَّماand it was as though
رَدَدتُ عَلَيهِ نَفسَهُ فَكَأَنَّما
تَلاقىgathered together عَلَيهِaround him مِنسَرٌa raiding troop وَسُروبُand bands
تَلاقى عَلَيهِ مِنسَرٌ وَسُروبُ
I restored his spirit to him, and it was as though
I turned his soul back to him as though
a raiding troop and bands had gathered around him.
A cloak and coat fell upon him
فَماand scarcely ذَرَّrose قَرنُthe rim of الشَمسِthe sun حَتّىuntil رَأَيتُهُI saw him
فَما ذَرَّ قَرنُ الشَمسِ حَتّى رَأَيتُهُ
مُضادَdefying المَناياdeath وَالغُبارُand the dust يَثوبُreturns
مُضادَ المَنايا وَالغُبارُ يَثوبُ
And the sun's rim had scarcely risen when I saw him
Before the sun set I saw him
defying death, while the dust surged back.
Confronting fate as the dust rose up
وَضارَبتُand I fought عَنهُin his defense القَومَthe men حَتّىuntil كَأَنَّماas though
وَضارَبتُ عَنهُ القَومَ حَتّى كَأَنَّما
يُصَعِّدُhe soars upward فيin آثارِهِمtheir tracks وَيَصوبُand swoops down
يُصَعِّدُ في آثارِهِم وَيَصوبُ
And I fought the men in his defense, until it was as though
And I struck against the people until it was as though
he were soaring and swooping in their wake.
He followed in their tracks and took aim
وَقُلتُand I said لَهُto him خُذtake هَجمَةًa large camel herd جَبريَّةًlarge-bodied
وَقُلتُ لَهُ خُذ هَجمَةً جَبريَّةً
وَأَهلاًand a household وَلاand may not يَبعُدbe far away عَلَيكَfrom your reach شَروبُdrinkable brackish water
وَأَهلاً وَلا يَبعُد عَلَيكَ شَروبُ
And I told him, “Take a herd of large-bodied camels,
And I said to him, take a bold attack
and a household; may drinkable brackish water never be far from you.”
Hello, and may drink never be far from you
وَلَيلَةَand on the night of جابانٍJābān كَرَرتُI charged again عَلَيهِمُat them
وَلَيلَةَ جابانٍ كَرَرتُ عَلَيهِمُ
عَلىon ساحَةٍan open field فيهاin it الإِيَابُreturning home حَبيبُdear
عَلى ساحَةٍ فيها الإِيَابُ حَبيبُ
And on the night of Jābān I charged at them again,
And on a night of abundant rain I returned against them
on an open field where a return was dearly prized,
On a plain on which the returning was dear
عَشيَّةat evening كَدَّتstrained بِالحَراميِّcarrying al-Ḥarāmī ناقَةٌa she-camel
عَشيَّة كَدَّت بِالحَراميِّ ناقَةٌ
بِحَيِّهَلاwith “Come on!” يَدعوhe calls بِهاto her فَتُجيبُand so she answers
بِحَيِّهَلا يَدعو بِها فَتُجيبُ
that evening, when a she-camel strained beneath al-Ḥarāmī;
One evening a thief led off a she-camel
he called to her, “Come on!” and she answered.
Calling her by name and she answered
فَضارَبتُso I fought أُولَىthe foremost of الخَيلِthe horsemen حَتّىuntil كَأَنَّماas though
فَضارَبتُ أُولَى الخَيلِ حَتّى كَأَنَّما
أُميلَwas poured عَلَيهاover them أَيدَعٌred pigment وَصَبيبُand dye-juice
أُميلَ عَلَيها أَيدَعٌ وَصَبيبُ
So I fought the foremost horsemen, until it was as though
So I struck the lead camel until it was as though
red pigment and dye-juice had been poured over them.
Ropes and a boy pulled her along
Sol 6.1