مَسيريmy journey إِلىtoward لَيلِthe night الشَبابِof youth ضَلالُgoing astray
مَسيري إِلى لَيلِ الشَبابِ ضَلالُ
وَشَيبيand my gray hair ضِياءٌlight فيamong الوَرىmankind وَجَمالُand beauty
وَشَيبي ضِياءٌ في الوَرى وَجَمالُ
My journey toward the night of youth is going astray;
My wandering to the night of youth was misguidance
my gray hair is light among mankind, and beauty.
While my gray hair is light in the land and beauty
سَوادٌblackness وَلَكِنَّbut البَياضَwhiteness سِيادَةٌeminence
سَوادٌ وَلَكِنَّ البَياضَ سِيادَةٌ
وَلَيلٌand night وَلَكِنَّbut النَهارَday جَلالُmajesty
وَلَيلٌ وَلَكِنَّ النَهارَ جَلالُ
Blackness—yet whiteness is eminence;
Blackness but the whiteness is supremacy
and night—yet day is majesty.
And night but the day is majesty
وَماand not المَرءُa man قَبلَbefore الشَيبِgray hair إِلّاexcept مُهَنَّدٌan Indian blade
وَما المَرءُ قَبلَ الشَيبِ إِلّا مُهَنَّدٌ
صَديُّrusted وَشَيبُand gray hair العارِضَينِon both cheeks صِقالُpolishing
صَديُّ وَشَيبُ العارِضَينِ صِقالُ
Before gray hair, a man is nothing but an Indian blade,
A man before gray hair is nothing but bendable
rusted; gray hair on both cheeks is its polish.
Repelling while the gray hair of the temples is polishing
وَلَيسَand is not خِضابُhair dyeing المَرءِof a man إِلّاexcept تَعِلَّةًa consolation
وَلَيسَ خِضابُ المَرءِ إِلّا تَعِلَّةً
لِمَنfor one who شابَturned gray مِنهُof him عارِضٌa cheek وَقَذالُand the back of the head
لِمَن شابَ مِنهُ عارِضٌ وَقَذالُ
A man's dyeing his hair is nothing but a consolation
And a man's dyeing is nothing but a pretense
for one whose cheek and back of head have turned gray.
For one whose temples and sides grayed
وَلِلنَفسِand for the soul فيin عَجزِthe weakness الفَتىof a man وزِماعِهِand his resolve
وَلِلنَفسِ في عَجزِ الفَتى وزِماعِهِ
زِمامٌa rein إِلىtoward ماwhat يَشتَهيhe desires وَعِقالُand a hobble
زِمامٌ إِلى ما يَشتَهي وَعِقالُ
And the soul, in a man's weakness and resolve, has
And for the soul in the weakness of the youngster and his bridling
a rein toward what he desires, and a hobble.
A bridle to what it desires and restraint
بَلَوتُI tested وَجَرَّبتُand I tried الأَخِلّاءَclose friends مُدَّةًfor a time
بَلَوتُ وَجَرَّبتُ الأَخِلّاءَ مُدَّةً
فَأَكثَرُso the commonest شَيءٍthing فيin الصَديقِa friend مَلالُweariness
فَأَكثَرُ شَيءٍ في الصَديقِ مَلالُ
I tested and tried close friends for a time;
I tested friends for a period
a friend's most common trait is growing weary.
So most plentiful thing in a friend is boredom
وَماand not راقَنيpleased me مِمَّنfrom those whom أَوَدُّI cherish تَمَلُّقٌflattery
وَما راقَني مِمَّن أَوَدُّ تَمَلُّقٌ
وَلاand not غَرَّنيdeceived me مِمَّنfrom those whom أَحِبُّI love وِصالُcloseness
وَلا غَرَّني مِمَّن أَحِبُّ وِصالُ
No flattery from those I cherish has pleased me,
And no flattery by one I love pleased me
nor has closeness from those I love deceived me.
Nor did connection by one I love delude me
وَماand not صَحبُكَyour companions الأَدنَونَthe closest إِلّاexcept أَباعِدٌdistant strangers
وَما صَحبُكَ الأَدنَونَ إِلّا أَباعِدٌ
إِذاwhen قَلَّdwindles مالٌwealth أَوor نَبَتturn adverse بِكَto you حالُcircumstances
إِذا قَلَّ مالٌ أَو نَبَت بِكَ حالُ
Your closest companions are nothing but distant strangers
Your friendship with the lowly is nothing but very far
when wealth dwindles or circumstances turn against you.
If money is scarce or a condition befalls you
وَمَنand who لوif only بِخِلٍّwith a close friend أَرتَضيهِI approve of him وَلَيتَand would that ليI had
وَمَن لو بِخِلٍّ أَرتَضيهِ وَلَيتَ لي
يَميناًa right hand يُعاطيهاoffers it الوَفاءَloyalty شِمالُa left hand
يَميناً يُعاطيها الوَفاءَ شِمالُ
Who could grant me—if only!—a friend I approve of? Would that I had
And whoever who, if stingy, I would accept
a right hand to which a left hand would offer loyalty.
And wish I had a right hand giving loyalty with the left
تَميلُdraws بِيَme الدُنياthe world إِلىtoward كُلِّevery شَهوَةٍdesire
تَميلُ بِيَ الدُنيا إِلى كُلِّ شَهوَةٍ
وَأَينَand where مِنَfrom النَجمِthe star البَعيدِdistant مَنالُattainment
وَأَينَ مِنَ النَجمِ البَعيدِ مَنالُ
The world draws me toward every desire,
The life leans with me to every desire
yet how can the distant star be reached?
And where is the far star from attainment
وَتَسلُبُنيand rob me أَيديthe hands النَوائِبِof calamities ثَروَتيmy wealth
وَتَسلُبُني أَيدي النَوائِبِ ثَروَتي
وَليand I have مِنfrom عَفافيmy integrity وَالتَقَنُّعِand contentment مالُwealth
وَلي مِن عَفافي وَالتَقَنُّعِ مالُ
The hands of calamities rob me of my wealth,
And the hands of adversities rob me of my wealth
yet in my integrity and contentment I have wealth.
And I have from my chastity and contentment wealth
إِذاwhen عَزَّنيeludes me ماءٌwater وَفيand in القَلبِthe heart غُلَّةٌburning thirst
إِذا عَزَّني ماءٌ وَفي القَلبِ غُلَّةٌ
رَجَعتُI turn back وَصَبريand my patience لِلغَليلِfor parching thirst بَلالُthirst-quenching moisture
رَجَعتُ وَصَبري لِلغَليلِ بَلالُ
When water eludes me and thirst burns in my heart,
When water discourages me and there is heaviness in the heart
I turn back, and my patience is a draught for my thirst.
I return and my patience for the sick is healing
أَرىI see كُلَّall زادٍprovisions ماexception particle خَلاexcept سَدَّstilling جَوعَةٍa pang of hunger
أَرى كُلَّ زادٍ ما خَلا سَدَّ جَوعَةٍ
تُراباًdust وَكُلُّand all الماءِwater عِندِيَto me آلُmirage
تُراباً وَكُلُّ الماءِ عِندِيَ آلُ
I see all provisions, except what stills a pang of hunger,
I see all provision but a fill for hunger as dust
as dust, and all water, to my mind, as mirage.
And all water to me as saliva
وَمِثلِيَand one like me لاnot يَأسىgrieves عَلىover ماwhat يَفوتُهُescapes him
وَمِثلِيَ لا يَأسى عَلى ما يَفوتُهُ
إِذاwhen كانَis عُقبىthe final outcome ماof what يَنالُhe gains زَوالُpassing away
إِذا كانَ عُقبى ما يَنالُ زَوالُ
One like me does not grieve for what escapes him,
And the like of me does not grieve over what misses him
when what he gains ends only in passing away.
If the consequence of what he attains is evanescence
كَأَنّاas though we خُلِقناwere created عُرضَةًas targets لِمَنيَّةٍfor death
كَأَنّا خُلِقنا عُرضَةً لِمَنيَّةٍ
فَنَحنُso we إِلىtoward داعيthe summoner المَنونِof death عِجالُhastening
فَنَحنُ إِلى داعي المَنونِ عِجالُ
It is as though we were created as targets for death,
It is as if we were created prone to death
so we hasten toward death's summoner.
So we hasten to the caller of death
نَخِفُّwe are light عَلىupon ظَهرِthe back الثَرىof the earth وَبُطونُهُand its depths
نَخِفُّ عَلى ظَهرِ الثَرى وَبُطونُهُ
عَلَيناupon us إِذاwhen حَلَّarrives المَماتُdeath ثِقالُheavy
عَلَينا إِذا حَلَّ المَماتُ ثِقالُ
We are light upon the earth's back, yet its depths
We tread lightly over the surface of the earth and its interiors weigh down upon us
weigh heavily upon us when death arrives.
When death descends heavily
وَماand not نُوَبُthe vicissitudes الأَيّامِof days إِلّاexcept أَسِنَّةٌspearheads
وَما نُوَبُ الأَيّامِ إِلّا أَسِنَّةٌ
تَهاوىplunge downward إِلىtoward أَعمارِناour lifespans وَنِصالُand arrowheads
تَهاوى إِلى أَعمارِنا وَنِصالُ
The vicissitudes of days are nothing but spearheads
And the turns of days are nothing but incisors
hurtling toward our lives, and arrowheads.
Falling upon our lifespans and cutting edges
وَأَنعَمُand more comfortable مِنّاthan us فيin الحَياةِlife بَهائِمٌbeasts
وَأَنعَمُ مِنّا في الحَياةِ بَهائِمٌ
وَأَثبَتُand more enduring مِنّاthan us فيin التُرابِthe earth جِبالُmountains
وَأَثبَتُ مِنّا في التُرابِ جِبالُ
Beasts enjoy life more comfortably than we do,
And more comfortable than us in life are beasts
and mountains are more enduring in the earth than we are.
And firmer than us in dust are mountains
أَناI المَرءُthe man لاnot عِرضيmy honor قَريبٌnear مِنَto العِدىthe enemies
أَنا المَرءُ لا عِرضي قَريبٌ مِنَ العِدى
وَلاand not فيَّin me لِلباغيfor the aggressor عَلَيَّagainst me مَقالُgrounds for reproach
وَلا فيَّ لِلباغي عَلَيَّ مَقالُ
I am a man whose honor lies beyond his enemies' reach,
I am the man whose honor is not near transgression
and no aggressor against me has grounds for reproach.
And in me the aggressor has no saying against me
وَماand not العِرضُhonor إِلّاexcept خَيرُthe best عُضوٍlimb مِنَof الفَتىa man
وَما العِرضُ إِلّا خَيرُ عُضوٍ مِنَ الفَتى
يُصابُis wounded وَأَقوالُand the words العُداةِof enemies نِبالُarrows
يُصابُ وَأَقوالُ العُداةِ نِبالُ
Honor is nothing but the best of a man's limbs,
And honor is nothing but the best limb of a man
liable to be wounded; enemies' words are arrows.
It is injured while the sayings of the enemies are arrows
وَقورٌdignified فَإِنso if لَمnot يَرعَrespects حَقِّيَmy due جاهِلٌan ignorant man
وَقورٌ فَإِن لَم يَرعَ حَقِّيَ جاهِلٌ
سَأَلتُI inquire عَنِabout العَوراءِthe foul insult كَيفَhow تُقالُit is spoken
سَأَلتُ عَنِ العَوراءِ كَيفَ تُقالُ
I am dignified; but if an ignorant man fails to respect my due,
Dignified, so if an ignorant man does not protect my right
I inquire how a foul insult is spoken.
I asked how the blind could be guided
إِلىuntil كَمhow long أَمَشّيI drive العَيسَthe pale camels غَرثىhungry كَليلَةًweary
إِلى كَم أَمَشّي العَيسَ غَرثى كَليلَةً
وَأَودَعُand more at ease مِنهاthan they are رَبرَبٌa herd of wild cattle وَرِئالُand ostrich chicks
وَأَودَعُ مِنها رَبرَبٌ وَرِئالُ
How long must I drive the pale camels, hungry and weary,
To how far do I walk the lame donkey as if at night
while a herd of wild cattle and ostrich chicks live more at ease than they?
And I entrust it with ambling and pacing
أَروغُI dodge about كَأَنّيas though I فيin الصَباحِthe morning طَريدَةٌhunted prey
أَروغُ كَأَنّي في الصَباحِ طَريدَةٌ
وَأَسريand I travel by night كَأَنّيas though I فيin الظَلامِthe darkness خَيالُa phantom
وَأَسري كَأَنّي في الظَلامِ خَيالُ
I dodge about as though by morning I were hunted prey,
I dodge as if I am in the morning a chased one
and travel by night as though in darkness I were a phantom.
And I move as if I am in the darkness a specter
تَمَطىstride out بِناwith us أَذوادُناour small camel-herds كُلَّevery مَهمَهٍtrackless waste
تَمَطى بِنا أَذوادُنا كُلَّ مَهمَهٍ
خَفائِفَlight-footed تُخفيهاhide them رُبىًhills وَرِمالُand sands
خَفائِفَ تُخفيها رُبىً وَرِمالُ
Our small camel-herds stride out with us across every trackless waste,
Our mounts prance with us every difficulty
light-footed, hidden by hills and sands.
Light they hide with buttresses and sand hills
لَطَمناwe slapped بِأَيديهاwith their forefeet الفَيافيthe wastes إِلَيكُمُtoward you
لَطَمنا بِأَيديها الفَيافي إِلَيكُمُ
وَقَدand already دامَcontinued إِغذاذٌswift travel وَطالَand grew prolonged كَلالُweariness
وَقَد دامَ إِغذاذٌ وَطالَ كَلالُ
We slapped the wastes with their forefeet on our way to you,
They slapped their forelocks longing to you
with haste unceasing and weariness prolonged.
While their feeding lasted and weariness was long
خَوارِجُemerging مِنfrom لَيلٍa night كَأَنَّas though وَراءَهُbehind it
خَوارِجُ مِن لَيلٍ كَأَنَّ وَراءَهُ
يَدَthe hand الفَجرِof dawn فيwith سَيفٍa sword جَلاهُmade it gleam صِقالُpolishing
يَدَ الفَجرِ في سَيفٍ جَلاهُ صِقالُ
They emerge from a night, as though behind it
Emerging from a night as if behind it
dawn's hand wielded a sword brightened by polishing.
Is the hand of dawn in a sword its sharpness polished
تُقَوِّمُstraighten أَعناقَthe necks المَطيِّof riding camels نُجومُهُits stars
تُقَوِّمُ أَعناقَ المَطيِّ نُجومُهُ
فَلَيسَso there is no لِسارٍfor a night traveler فَوقَهُنَّupon them ضَلالُstraying
فَلَيسَ لِسارٍ فَوقَهُنَّ ضَلالُ
Its stars keep the riding camels' necks straight,
Straightening the necks of the meteors, its stars
so no night traveler mounted on them goes astray.
So no straying is above them
وَهَوجاءَand a headlong she-camel قُدّامَahead of الرِكابِthe riding camels مُغِذَّةٍhurrying onward
وَهَوجاءَ قُدّامَ الرِكابِ مُغِذَّةٍ
لَهاshe has مِنfrom جُلودِthe hides الرازِحاتِof collapsed camels نِعالُsandals
لَها مِن جُلودِ الرازِحاتِ نِعالُ
And a headlong she-camel, hurrying ahead of the caravan,
And pacing in front of the riding camels maintenance
has sandals made from the hides of collapsed camels.
Having from the skins of the trotting she-camels shoes
رَحَلناwe set out بِهاwith her كَالبَدرِlike the full moon حُسناًin beauty وَشارَةًand splendor
رَحَلنا بِها كَالبَدرِ حُسناً وَشارَةً
وَمِلناand we turned إِلىtoward البَيداءِthe wilderness وَهيَwhile she هِلالُa crescent moon
وَمِلنا إِلى البَيداءِ وَهيَ هِلالُ
We set out on her, a full moon in beauty and splendor,
We traveled on them beautiful like the moon and prominence
and turned toward the wilderness with her a crescent moon.
And inclined to the wilderness while it was a crescent
إِلَيكَtoward you أَمينَO trustee اللَهِof God وَسَّمتُI marked أَرضَهاits ground
إِلَيكَ أَمينَ اللَهِ وَسَّمتُ أَرضَها
بِأَخفافِهاwith her hooves يَدنوdraws near بِهِنَّby them نِقالُswift stepping
بِأَخفافِها يَدنو بِهِنَّ نِقالُ
Toward you, God's trustee, I marked its ground
To you, God's trustee, I described its land
with her hooves, their swift stepping bringing me near.
With their trotting the transfer drew near to it
أَياديbenefactions أَميرَO Commander المُؤمِنينَof the Faithful كَثيرَةٌmany
أَيادي أَميرَ المُؤمِنينَ كَثيرَةٌ
وَمالُand the wealth إِمامِof the Imam المُؤمِنينَof the Faithful مُذالُfreely bestowed
وَمالُ إِمامِ المُؤمِنينَ مُذالُ
Your benefactions, Commander of the Faithful, are many;
The hands of the Commander of the Faithful are many
and the Imam of the Faithful's wealth is freely given.
And the wealth of the Leader of the Faithful is abased
وَأَوقاتُهُand his times اللاتيwhich تَسوءُdistress قَصيرَةٌbrief
وَأَوقاتُهُ اللاتي تَسوءُ قَصيرَةٌ
وَأَيّامُهُand his days اللاتيwhich تَسُرُّdelight طِوالُlong
وَأَيّامُهُ اللاتي تَسُرُّ طِوالُ
His times that bring distress are brief,
And his times which go badly are short
and his days that bring delight are long.
And his days which make happy are long
مِنَamong الضارِبينَthose striking الهامَheads وَالخَيلُand the cavalry تَدَّعيcries out
مِنَ الضارِبينَ الهامَ وَالخَيلُ تَدَّعي
وَإِنand even if غابَare absent أَنصارٌsupporters وَقَلَّand become few رِجالُmen
وَإِن غابَ أَنصارٌ وَقَلَّ رِجالُ
He is among those who strike heads while the cavalry cries out,
Of the fencers, the resolute, and the horses vie in boast
even if supporters are absent and warriors are few.
And if supporters disappear and men are few
هُمُthey القَومُthe men إِنif وَلّىone turns away from المَعاريكَbattles أَقبَلواthey advance
هُمُ القَومُ إِن وَلّى المَعاريكَ أَقبَلوا
وَإِنand if سُئِلواthey are asked بَذلَto bestow النَوالِbounty أَنالواthey give
وَإِن سُئِلوا بَذلَ النَوالِ أَنالوا
They are the men who advance when others turn their backs on battles,
They are the people - if battles turned away they advanced
and when asked to bestow bounty, they give.
And if asked they granted largesse
وَإِنand if طَرَقَcall by night القَومُthe people العَبوسُgrim-faced تَهَلَّلواthey beam
وَإِن طَرَقَ القَومُ العَبوسُ تَهَلَّلوا
وَإِنand if مالَتِlean السُمرُthe brown spears الذَوابِلُslender مالواthey lean
وَإِن مالَتِ السُمرُ الذَوابِلُ مالوا
And if grim-faced folk call by night, they beam;
And if the people of gloom were met they sparkled
and when the brown, slender spears lean, they lean with them.
And if the slender spears inclined they inclined
أُجيلُI turn about لِحاظيmy gaze لاnot أَرىI see غَيرَother than ناقِصٍone deficient
أُجيلُ لِحاظي لا أَرى غَيرَ ناقِصٍ
كَأَنَّas though الوَرىmankind نَقصٌimperfection وَأَنتَand you كَمالُperfection
كَأَنَّ الوَرى نَقصٌ وَأَنتَ كَمالُ
I turn my gaze about and see none but the deficient,
My eyelids, I do not see but imperfect
as though mankind were imperfection and you perfection.
As if the people are imperfect while you are perfection
لَناfor us كُلَّevery يَومٍday فيin مَعاليكَyour lofty achievements شُعبَةٌa share
لَنا كُلَّ يَومٍ في مَعاليكَ شُعبَةٌ
وَفائِدَةٌand a benefit لاnot تَنقَضيcomes to an end وَنَوالُand bounty
وَفائِدَةٌ لا تَنقَضي وَنَوالُ
Each day we have a share in your lofty achievements,
For us every day in your sublime traits is an issue
and a benefit that never ends, and bounty.
And a benefit that does not run out and bestowal
وَأَنتَand you الَّذيthe one who بَلَّغتَناbrought us to كُلَّevery غايَةٍgoal
وَأَنتَ الَّذي بَلَّغتَنا كُلَّ غايَةٍ
لَهاfor it فَوقَabove أَعناقِthe necks النُجومِof the stars مَجالُa range
لَها فَوقَ أَعناقِ النُجومِ مَجالُ
You are the one who brought us to every goal
And you are the one who let us attain every goal
whose range lies above the necks of the stars.
Above the necks of the stars its range
فَماso never طَرَدَdrove away النَعماءَbounty وَعدُكَyour promise ساعَةًan hour
فَما طَرَدَ النَعماءَ وَعدُكَ ساعَةً
وَلاand not غَضَّdiminished مِنfrom جَدوىthe bounty يَدَيكَof your two hands مَطالُdelay
وَلا غَضَّ مِن جَدوى يَدَيكَ مَطالُ
Your promise never put bounty off for even an hour,
So your promise did not chase favors an hour
nor has delay diminished the bounty of your hands.
Nor from the benefit of your hands did endeavor wane
إِذاwhen قُلتَyou speak كانَis الفِعلُthe deed ثانِيَnext after نُطقِهِits utterance
إِذا قُلتَ كانَ الفِعلُ ثانِيَ نُطقِهِ
وَخَيرُand the best مَقالٍspeech ماthat which تَلاهُfollowed it فَعالُdeeds
وَخَيرُ مَقالٍ ما تَلاهُ فَعالُ
When you speak, the deed follows immediately upon its utterance,
When you speak the deed is second to its utterance
and the best speech is that which deeds follow.
And the best saying is what action follows
أَزِلremove طَمَعَthe ambitions الأَعداءِof the enemies عَنّيfrom me بِفَتكَةٍwith a deadly attack
أَزِل طَمَعَ الأَعداءِ عَنّي بِفَتكَةٍ
فَلاfor no سِلمَpeace إِلّاexcept أَنthat يَطولَbe prolonged قِتالُfighting
فَلا سِلمَ إِلّا أَن يَطولَ قِتالُ
Quell the enemies' designs against me with a deadly stroke,
Remove from me the enemies' greed with a conquest
for there is no peace unless fighting is prolonged.
Where no safety remains but fighting prolongs
فَإِنَّfor indeed نُفوسَthe lives الناكِثينَof oath-breakers مُباحَةٌforfeit
فَإِنَّ نُفوسَ الناكِثينَ مُباحَةٌ
وَإِنَّand indeed دِماءَthe blood الغادِرينَof traitors حَلالُlawful to shed
وَإِنَّ دِماءَ الغادِرينَ حَلالُ
For the lives of oath-breakers are forfeit,
For the selves of the breakers of pledges are violable
and traitors' blood is lawful to shed.
And the blood of traitors is licit
وَشَمِّرand gird yourself فَماfor no لِلسَيفِfor the sword غَيرُكَother than you ناصِرٌchampion
وَشَمِّر فَما لِلسَيفِ غَيرُكَ ناصِرٌ
وَلاand not لِلعَواليfor the tall spears إِنif قَعَدتَyou sit idle مَصالُa charge
وَلا لِلعَوالي إِن قَعَدتَ مَصالُ
Gird yourself: the sword has no champion but you,
And roll up your sleeve for none but you is the sword's helper
nor can the tall spears charge if you sit idle.
Nor if you sat back, the lofty deeds' accomplisher
وَمَنand who ليfor me بِيَومٍwith a day شاحِبٍpale فيin عَجاجِهِits whirling dust
وَمَن لي بِيَومٍ شاحِبٍ في عَجاجِهِ
أَنالُI strike بِأَطرافِwith the tips القَناof spears وَأُنالُand I am struck
أَنالُ بِأَطرافِ القَنا وَأُنالُ
Who will grant me a day, pale in its whirling dust,
And who do I have on a day of pale dust storm
when I strike with the spear-points and am struck?
To attain with the spear tips and attain
لَكَyours is الفَرَسُthe mare الشَقراءُchestnut فيin الجَوِّthe sky شَمسُهُits sun
لَكَ الفَرَسُ الشَقراءُ في الجَوِّ شَمسُهُ
لَهاshe has مِنof غَياباتِdark veils الغُبارِof dust جِلالُcaparisons
لَها مِن غَياباتِ الغُبارِ جِلالُ
Your chestnut mare is the sun in that day's sky,
For you is the blond horse in the air its sun
her caparisons made from the dark veils of dust.
Having from the disappearances of dust its majesty
أَرِدنيintend for me مُراداًa goal يَقعُدُstop الناسُpeople دونَهُshort of it
أَرِدني مُراداً يَقعُدُ الناسُ دونَهُ
وَيَغبِطُنيand envies me عَمٌّa paternal uncle عَلَيهِfor it وَخالُand a maternal uncle
وَيَغبِطُني عَمٌّ عَلَيهِ وَخالُ
Choose for me a goal that other men fall short of,
Destine me to rest while people fall short of me
and for which paternal and maternal uncles alike envy me.
And an uncle envies me over whom is maternal aunt
وَلاand do not تَسمَعَنlisten at all مِنfrom حاسِدٍan envious man ماwhat يَقولُهُhe says it
وَلا تَسمَعَن مِن حاسِدٍ ما يَقولُهُ
فَأَكثَرُfor most أَقوالِwords العُداةِof enemies مُحالُfalsehood
فَأَكثَرُ أَقوالِ العُداةِ مُحالُ
Do not listen to what an envious man says,
And do not listen to what an envier says
for most enemies' words are falsehood.
For most of the enemies' sayings are absurd
هَناءٌjoy لَكَto you الصَومُthe fast الجَديدُnew وَلاand may not تَزَلcease
هَناءٌ لَكَ الصَومُ الجَديدُ وَلا تَزَل
عَلَيكَover you مِنَof العَيشِliving الرَقيقِgentle ظِلالُshades
عَلَيكَ مِنَ العَيشِ الرَقيقِ ظِلالُ
May the new fast bring you joy, and may there always
Joy to you, the new fast, and shades do not cease
lie over you the shades of a gentle life.
Upon you from the delicate life
وَجادَكَand may it water you generously مُنهَلُّthe downpour الغَمامِof clouds وَصافَحَتand may shake hands with
وَجادَكَ مُنهَلُّ الغَمامِ وَصافَحَت
حِماكَyour protected domain جَنوبٌa south wind غَضَّةٌfresh وَشَمالُand a north wind
حِماكَ جَنوبٌ غَضَّةٌ وَشَمالُ
May the clouds' downpour water you generously, and may
And your generosity the downpour's spring and breezes
a fresh south wind and a north wind shake hands with your domain.
Of soft south and north greeted your protection
وَلاand may not زالَcease مِنof آمالِناour hopes وَرَجائِناand our expectations
وَلا زالَ مِن آمالِنا وَرَجائِنا
عَلَيكَupon you وَإِنand even if ساءَvexes العَدوَّthe enemy عِيالُdependents
عَلَيكَ وَإِن ساءَ العَدوَّ عِيالُ
May our hopes and expectations ever remain
And hope for you did not stop from our hopes and desires
your dependents, though that vexes the enemy.
Even if the enemy's household became miserable
وَفيand in كُلِّevery يَومٍday عِندَناwith us مِنكَfrom you عارِضٌa rain cloud
وَفي كُلِّ يَومٍ عِندَنا مِنكَ عارِضٌ
وَعِندَand with الأَعاديthe enemies فَيلَقٌan army وَنِزالُand combat
وَعِندَ الأَعادي فَيلَقٌ وَنِزالُ
Every day we receive from you a rain-bearing cloud,
And in every day for us from you is a pleasure
while your enemies face an army and combat.
And for the enemies so calamity and descending
أَناI القائِلُthe poet المَحسودُthe envied قَليhated (uncertain form) مِنَamong الوَرىmankind
أَنا القائِلُ المَحسودُ قَلي مِنَ الوَرى
عَلَوتُI have risen وَماand no يَعلوrises above عَلَيَّme مَقالُspeech
عَلَوتُ وَما يَعلو عَلَيَّ مَقالُ
I am the envied poet, hated among mankind;
I am the saying envied man, few from people
I have risen high, and no speech surpasses me.
I ascended and none ascends above my saying
يَقولونَthey say حازَwon الفَضلَpreeminence قَومٌsome men بِسَبقِهِمby their precedence
يَقولونَ حازَ الفَضلَ قَومٌ بِسَبقِهِم
وَماand not ضَرَّنيharmed me أَنّيthat I أَتَيتُcame وَزالواand they were gone
وَما ضَرَّني أَنّي أَتَيتُ وَزالوا
They say men won preeminence by coming first,
They say a people took virtue by their precedence
but it has not harmed me that I came when they were gone.
And it did not harm me that I came and they passed
وَلاand no فَرقَdifference بَينيbetween me فيin الكَلامِspeech وَبَينَهُمand between them
وَلا فَرقَ بَيني في الكَلامِ وَبَينَهُم
بِشَيءٍin anything سِوىexcept أَنّيthat I أَقولُspeak وَقالواand they spoke
بِشَيءٍ سِوى أَنّي أَقولُ وَقالوا
There is no difference in speech between me and them
No difference between me in speech and them
in anything, save that I speak and they spoke.
Except I say and they said
فَلاso may not زالَcease شِعريmy poetry فيكَabout you وَحدَكَyou alone كُلُّهُall of it
فَلا زالَ شِعري فيكَ وَحدَكَ كُلُّهُ
وَلاand may not اِضطَرَّنيcompel me إِلّاexcept إِلَيكَto you سُؤالُa petition
وَلا اِضطَرَّني إِلّا إِلَيكَ سُؤالُ
May all my poetry ever be about you alone,
So my poetry in you alone always
and may no petition compel me to turn to anyone but you.
And none coerced me but to you supplication
Sol 6.1