أَياO مَرحَباًwelcome بِالغَيثِto the rain تَسريcourses by night بُروقُهُits flashes of lightning
أَيا مَرحَباً بِالغَيثِ تَسري بُروقُهُ
تَرَوَّحَcame at evening يُنديbestows moisture لاnot بَكِيّاًmeager وَلاnor نَزراscant
تَرَوَّحَ يُندي لا بَكِيّاً وَلا نَزرا
Oh, welcome to the rain, its lightning coursing through the night—
Ah, welcome to the rain whose lightning courses through the night!
it comes at evening, shedding dew, neither grudging nor scant.
It came at evening, bestowing moisture, neither meager nor scant.
طَلَعتَyou rose عَلىover بَغدادَBaghdad وَالخَطبُwhile calamity فاغِرٌgaping
طَلَعتَ عَلى بَغدادَ وَالخَطبُ فاغِرٌ
فَعادَso it retreated ذَميماًdisgraced يَنزَعُremoving النابَthe fang وَالظُفراand the claw
فَعادَ ذَميماً يَنزَعُ النابَ وَالظُفرا
You rose over Baghdad while calamity gaped wide-mouthed;
You rose over Baghdad while calamity gaped wide,
then it retreated in disgrace, drawing back fang and claw.
so it retreated disgraced, shedding fang and claw.
أَضاءَتit shone وَعَزَّتand grew mighty بَعدَafter ذُلٍّhumiliation وَروَّضَتand became a garden
أَضاءَت وَعَزَّت بَعدَ ذُلٍّ وَروَّضَت
كَأَنَّكَas though you كُنتَyou were الغيثَthe rain وَاللَيثَand the lion وَالبَدراand the full moon
كَأَنَّكَ كُنتَ الغيثَ وَاللَيثَ وَالبَدرا
Baghdad shone, grew mighty after humiliation, and blossomed,
It shone, grew mighty after humiliation, and became a garden,
as though you were the rain, the lion, and the full moon.
as though you were the rain, the lion, and the full moon.
تُغايِرُyou make rivals أَقطارَthe regions البِلادِof the land مَحَبَّةًin love
تُغايِرُ أَقطارَ البِلادِ مَحَبَّةً
عَلَيكَfor you فَهَذاso this القُطرُregion يَحسُدُenvies ذاthat القُطراregion
عَلَيكَ فَهَذا القُطرُ يَحسُدُ ذا القُطرا
The regions of the lands grow jealous of one another in their love
You make the regions of the land vie in love
for you: this province envies that province.
for you; so this region envies that one.
وَقَلَّمتَand you clipped أَظفارَthe claws الخُطوبِof calamities فَماso not اِشتَكىcomplained
وَقَلَّمتَ أَظفارَ الخُطوبِ فَما اِشتَكى
نَزيلُكَyour guest كَلماًa wound لِلخُطوبِfrom calamities وَلاnor عَقراan injury
نَزيلُكَ كَلماً لِلخُطوبِ وَلا عَقرا
You pared the claws of calamity, so never did
And you clipped calamities' claws, so never did
your guest complain of a wound from its blows or a crippling hurt.
your guest complain of a wound from calamities or an injury.
وَمَنand who ذاthis one الَّذيwho تُمسيyou become مِنَagainst الدَهرِTime جارَهُhis protector
وَمَن ذا الَّذي تُمسي مِنَ الدَهرِ جارَهُ
فَيَقبَلَand would then accept لِلمِقدارِfor fate إِنif رابَهُit troubled him عُذراan excuse
فَيَقبَلَ لِلمِقدارِ إِن رابَهُ عُذرا
Who is there, once you become his protector against Time,
And who, once you become his protector against Time,
who would accept fate’s excuse if fate alarmed him?
would accept fate's excuse if it troubled him?
فَياso O واقِفاًone standing دونَbelow الَّذيwhat تَستَحِقُّهُyou deserve it
فَيا واقِفاً دونَ الَّذي تَستَحِقُّهُ
لَوَif أَنَّكَthat you جُزتُI passed beyond (context suggests: you passed) الشَمسَthe sun لَمnot تَجُزِyou surpass القَدراthe due rank
لَوَ أَنَّكَ جُزتُ الشَمسَ لَم تَجُزِ القَدرا
O you who stand below the station you deserve—
So, O you who stand below what you deserve,
had you surpassed the sun, you would not have surpassed your destined worth.
even if you passed beyond the sun, you would not surpass your due rank.
فَعَثراًso stumbling لِأَعداءٍfor enemies رَموكَthey assailed you وَلاand no لَعاًrecovery
فَعَثراً لِأَعداءٍ رَموكَ وَلا لَعاً
وَنَهضاًand rising عَلىin رُغمِspite of العَدوُّthe enemy وَلاand no عَثراstumbling
وَنَهضاً عَلى رُغمِ العَدوُّ وَلا عَثرا
May the enemies who assailed you stumble, never to rise;
So may the enemies who assailed you stumble, with no recovery,
and may you rise, to the enemy’s chagrin, and never stumble.
and may you rise despite the enemy, never stumbling.
Sol 6.1