صَبَرتُI endured عَنكَbeing without you فَلَمand did not أَلفِظكَcast you off مِنfrom شَبَعِsatiety
صَبَرتُ عَنكَ فَلَم أَلفِظكَ مِن شَبَعِ
لَكِنbut أَرىI deem الصَبرَpatience أَولىmore fitting بيfor me مِنَthan الجَزَعِanguish
لَكِن أَرى الصَبرَ أَولى بي مِنَ الجَزَعِ
I bore your loss, not casting you off because I had my fill;
but I deem patience more fitting for me than anguish.
وَإِنَّand indeed ليI have عادَةًa custom فيin كُلِّevery نازِلَةٍcalamity
وَإِنَّ لي عادَةً في كُلِّ نازِلَةٍ
أَنthat لاnot تَذِلَّshould bow لَهاbefore it عُنقيmy neck مِنَfrom الضَرَعِabasement
أَن لا تَذِلَّ لَها عُنقي مِنَ الضَرَعِ
And it is my custom, in every calamity,
that my neck should not bow before it in abasement.
لِذاكَfor that reason شَجَّعتُI heartened قَلبيmy heart وَهوَwhile it was ذوpossessed of كَمَدٍdeep sorrow
لِذاكَ شَجَّعتُ قَلبي وَهوَ ذو كَمَدٍ
وَمِلتُand I turned بِالدَمعِwith the tears عَنّيaway from me وَهوَwhile it was ذوpossessed of دُفَعِsurges
وَمِلتُ بِالدَمعِ عَنّي وَهوَ ذو دُفَعِ
So I heartened my heart, though full of sorrow,
and turned the tears away from me, though they came in surges.
ماضٍpressing onward عَلىagainst وَقَعاتِthe blows of الدَهرِTime إِنif طَرَقَتthey strike
ماضٍ عَلى وَقَعاتِ الدَهرِ إِن طَرَقَت
غَداtomorrow بِحَملِin bearing أَذاهاtheir harm جِدُّfully مُضطَلِعِable to shoulder
غَدا بِحَملِ أَذاها جِدُّ مُضطَلِعِ
I press on against Time's blows, should they strike
tomorrow, fully able to bear their hurt.
وَحاسِرٍand many an unarmored man يَتَلَقّىmeets كُلَّevery نائِبَةٍcalamity
وَحاسِرٍ يَتَلَقّى كُلَّ نائِبَةٍ
تُدميdraws blood فَيَصبِرُand he endures فيهاamid it صَبرَwith the endurance of مُدَّرِعِan armored man
تُدمي فَيَصبِرُ فيها صَبرَ مُدَّرِعِ
And many an unarmored man meets every calamity
that draws blood, yet he endures it like a man in armor.
ماnot غاضَsubsided دَمعِيَmy tears إِلّاexcept بَعدَماafter اِنحَدَرَتhad poured down
ما غاضَ دَمعِيَ إِلّا بَعدَما اِنحَدَرَت
غُروبُهُtheir torrents بَينَbetween مُنهَلٍّstreaming وَمُنهَمِعِand gushing
غُروبُهُ بَينَ مُنهَلٍّ وَمُنهَمِعِ
My tears did not ebb until there had poured down
their torrents, now streaming, now gushing.
لَولاwere it not for اِندِفاعُthe outpouring of دُموعِtears of العَينِthe eye غالِبَةًoverpowering
لَولا اِندِفاعُ دُموعِ العَينِ غالِبَةً
لَمwould not يُعقِبِhave left behind الصَبرُpatience دَمعاًtears غَيرَnot مُندَفِعِflowing forth
لَم يُعقِبِ الصَبرُ دَمعاً غَيرَ مُندَفِعِ
Had the eye's tears not rushed forth, overpowering me,
patience would not have left the tears unflowing.
فيin اليَأسِdespair مِنكَof you سُلُوٌّforgetfulness عَنكَof you يُضمِرُهُwhich it harbors
في اليَأسِ مِنكَ سُلُوٌّ عَنكَ يُضمِرُهُ
وَقَبلَand before يَومِكَyour day of death يَقوىgrows stronger الحُزنُgrief بِالطَمَعِthrough hope
وَقَبلَ يَومِكَ يَقوى الحُزنُ بِالطَمَعِ
Despair of you harbors forgetfulness of you;
and before your day of death, grief drew strength from hope.
ماnot كانَwas ذَيلُكَyour robe's hem مَسدولاًhanging down عَلىover دَنَسٍa stain
ما كانَ ذَيلُكَ مَسدولاً عَلى دَنَسٍ
وَلاnor نِطاقُكَyour girdle مَعقوداًtied عَلىover طَمَعِgreed
وَلا نِطاقُكَ مَعقوداً عَلى طَمَعِ
Your robe's hem was never draped over a stain,
nor was your girdle ever tied over greed.
ماall that شِئتَyou could wish مِنof لينِgentleness of أَخلاقٍcharacter وَمَكرُمَةٍand nobility
ما شِئتَ مِن لينِ أَخلاقٍ وَمَكرُمَةٍ
وَمِنand of عَفافٍchastity وَمِنand of فَضلٍexcellence وَمِنand of وَرَعِpiety
وَمِن عَفافٍ وَمِن فَضلٍ وَمِن وَرَعِ
All you could wish of gentle character and nobility,
and of chastity, of excellence, and of piety.
لِلَّهِto God belongs نَفرَةُa sudden surge of وَجدٍgrief لَستُI do not أَملِكُهاcontrol it
لِلَّهِ نَفرَةُ وَجدٍ لَستُ أَملِكُها
إِذاwhen تَذَكَّرتُI recall إِخوانَbrothers of الصَفاءِpure affection مَعيwith me
إِذا تَذَكَّرتُ إِخوانَ الصَفاءِ مَعي
God, what a surge of grief I cannot master,
when I recall my true-hearted brothers beside me!
يُواصِلُkeeps company with الحُزنُgrief قَلبيmy heart كُلَّماwhenever فُجِعَتis stricken with loss
يُواصِلُ الحُزنُ قَلبي كُلَّما فُجِعَت
يَديmy hand بِحَبلٍthrough a cord مِنَamong الأَقرانِcompanions مُنقَطِعِsevered
يَدي بِحَبلٍ مِنَ الأَقرانِ مُنقَطِعِ
Grief keeps company with my heart whenever loss strikes
my hand, as a cord to a companion is severed.
أَلقىmay pour out الغَمامُthe clouds حَواياهُtheir contents عَلىupon جَدَثٍa grave
أَلقى الغَمامُ حَواياهُ عَلى جَدَثٍ
نَزَلتَyou settled مِنُهwithin it بِمَلقىًin a resting-place غَيرِnot مُتَّسِعِspacious
نَزَلتَ مِنُه بِمَلقىً غَيرِ مُتَّسِعِ
May the clouds pour their stores upon a grave
where you have settled in a resting-place with little room,
فيin حَيثُa place where لاno طَمعٌhope يوماًever لِذيfor one possessing طَمَعٍhope
في حَيثُ لا طَمعٌ يوماً لِذي طَمَعٍ
فيof أَنto يَعودَreturn وَلاand no رُجعىreturn لِمُرتَجِعِfor one seeking return
في أَن يَعودَ وَلا رُجعى لِمُرتَجِعِ
where no hopeful soul can ever hope
to return, nor can any seeker of return come back.
لاno عَينَeye تَنظُرُlooks إِنif أَرسىalighted بِعَقوَتِهاin its courtyard
لا عَينَ تَنظُرُ إِن أَرسى بِعَقوَتِها
زَورٌvisitors وَلاand no أُذُنٌear عِندَat النِداءِthe call تَعيheeds
زَورٌ وَلا أُذُنٌ عِندَ النِداءِ تَعي
No eye looks out when there alight in its courtyard
visitors, nor does an ear heed the call.
وَهَوَّنَand eased الوَجدَgrief أَنَّthat المَوتَdeath مُشتَرَكٌshared
وَهَوَّنَ الوَجدَ أَنَّ المَوتَ مُشتَرَكٌ
فيناamong us وَأَنّاand that we لِذاof this الماضيdeparted one مِنَamong التَبَعِthe followers
فينا وَأَنّا لِذا الماضي مِنَ التَبَعِ
And what eased my grief was that death is shared
among us, and that we follow this departed one.
هِيَthey are الثَناياthe mountain passes إِلىtoward الآجالِappointed deaths نَطلَعُهاwe climb them
هِيَ الثَنايا إِلى الآجالِ نَطلَعُها
فَمِنso some are حَثيثٍhastening وَمِنand some are راقٍclimbing عَلىwith ظَلَعِa limp
فَمِن حَثيثٍ وَمِن راقٍ عَلى ظَلَعِ
These are the mountain passes we climb toward our appointed ends,
some hastening on, others ascending with a limp.
كَالشاءِlike sheep يُعذَلُis rebuked مِنّاamong us غَيرُnot مُكتَرِثٍcaring
كَالشاءِ يُعذَلُ مِنّا غَيرُ مُكتَرِثٍ
عَيّاًout of dullness وَيوعَظُand is admonished مِنّاamong us غَيرُnot مُستَمِعِlistening
عَيّاً وَيوعَظُ مِنّا غَيرُ مُستَمِعِ
Like sheep, some of us are rebuked but do not care,
out of dullness; others are admonished but do not listen.
الآنَnow يَعلَمُhe knows أَنَّthat العَيشَlife مُختَلَسٌsnatched away
الآنَ يَعلَمُ أَنَّ العَيشَ مُختَلَسٌ
وَأَنَّناand that we نَقطَعُwe pass الأَيّامَthe days بِالخِدَعِthrough delusions
وَأَنَّنا نَقطَعُ الأَيّامَ بِالخِدَعِ
Now he knows that life is snatched away,
and that we pass our days in delusion.
هَيهاتَfar from it! لاno قارِحٌa mature steed يَبقىsurvives وَلاnor جَذَعٌa young colt
هَيهاتَ لا قارِحٌ يَبقى وَلا جَذَعٌ
عَلىagainst نَوائِبِthe calamities of كَرِّthe recurring assaults of الأَزلَمِthe smooth-faced one, Time الجَذِعِthe ever-young
عَلى نَوائِبِ كَرِّ الأَزلَمِ الجَذِعِ
Far from it! Neither mature steed nor young colt survives
the recurring blows of Time, that smooth-faced youth.
إِنَّindeed المَناياdeaths لَشَتّىare truly diverse بَينَbetween طارِقَةٍone coming by night
إِنَّ المَنايا لَشَتّى بَينَ طارِقَةٍ
هَوناًgently وَنافِرَةٍand one bolting عَنfrom هَولِthe terror of مُطَّلَعِa prospect
هَوناً وَنافِرَةٍ عَن هَولِ مُطَّلَعِ
Deaths are indeed diverse: some come knocking
gently; others bolt from a terrifying prospect.
إِمّاeither فَناءًa fading away عَنِfrom الدُنياthis world عَلىat مَهَلٍa slow pace
إِمّا فَناءً عَنِ الدُنيا عَلى مَهَلٍ
أَوِor اِعتِباطاًsudden, untimely death يُغاديassailing at dawn غُدوَةَthe dawn onset of السَبُعِa beast of prey
أَوِ اِعتِباطاً يُغادي غُدوَةَ السَبُعِ
Either a slow fading away from this world,
or a sudden snatching, striking like a beast of prey at dawn.
ماwhat لِلَّياليails the nights يُرَنِّقنَthey muddy المُجاجَةَthe mouthful مِنof
ما لِلَّيالي يُرَنِّقنَ المُجاجَةَ مِن
شُربيmy drink وَيوبينَand they make pestilential مُصطافيmy summer retreat وَمُرتَبَعيand my spring retreat
شُربي وَيوبينَ مُصطافي وَمُرتَبَعي
Why do the nights muddy the mouthful of
my drink, and bring pestilence to my summer and spring retreats?
عَدَتrushed عَواديthe raiders of الرَدىdeath بَينيbetween me وَبَينَكُمُand you all
عَدَت عَوادي الرَدى بَيني وَبَينَكُمُ
وَأَنزَلَتكَand lodged you النَوىseparation عَنّيaway from me بِمُنقَطِعِin a remote place
وَأَنزَلَتكَ النَوى عَنّي بِمُنقَطِعِ
Death's raiders rushed between me and you all,
and separation lodged you far from me in an isolated place.
وَشَتَّتَتand scattered شَملَكَyour gathered company الأَيّامُthe days ظالِمَةًunjustly
وَشَتَّتَت شَملَكَ الأَيّامُ ظالِمَةً
فَشَملُso the gathering of دَمعيmy tears وَلُبّيand my mind غَيرُnot مُجتَمِعِgathered together
فَشَملُ دَمعي وَلُبّي غَيرُ مُجتَمِعِ
And the days unjustly scattered your company,
so my tears and my mind remain ungathered.
أُخَيَّmy dear brother لاmay not رَغِبَتdesire عَينيmy eye وَلاnor أُذُنيmy ear
أُخَيَّ لا رَغِبَت عَيني وَلا أُذُني
مِنfrom بَعدِafter يَومِكَyour day of death فيfor مَرأىa sight وَمُستَمَعِand a sound
مِن بَعدِ يَومِكَ في مَرأى وَمُستَمَعِ
My dear brother, may neither my eye nor my ear crave
any sight or sound after your day of death.
وَلاnor أَراكَI see you بِقَلبٍwith a heart غَيرِnot مُصطَبِرٍpatient
وَلا أَراكَ بِقَلبٍ غَيرِ مُصطَبِرٍ
إِذاwhen أَهابَsummons بِهِto it السُلوانُforgetfulness لَمdoes not يُطِعِobey
إِذا أَهابَ بِهِ السُلوانُ لَم يُطِعِ
Nor do I see you with a heart lacking patience;
when forgetfulness summons it, it will not obey.
Sol 6.1