أَرىI see ماءَwater وَجهِface المَرءِthe man مِنfrom ماءِwater عِرضِهِhis honor
أَرى ماءَ وَجهِ المَرءِ مِن ماءِ عِرضِهِ
فَحِذرَكِso be on your guard لاlet not يَقطُرdrip عَلىupon العارِdisgrace قاطِرُهits dripping water
فَحِذرَكِ لا يَقطُر عَلى العارِ قاطِرُه
I see the water of a man's face as drawn from the water of his honor.
So beware lest its dripping water fall upon disgrace.
فَإِنfor if أَنتَyou لَمnot تَستَبقِretain بِالصَونِby safeguarding بَعضَهsome of it
فَإِن أَنتَ لَم تَستَبقِ بِالصَونِ بَعضَه
تَتابَعَwill follow in succession مَطلولاًwasted عَلىupon الذُلِّhumiliation سائِرُهthe rest of it
تَتابَعَ مَطلولاً عَلى الذُلِّ سائِرُه
For if you do not preserve some of it by safeguarding it,
The rest of it will follow, wasted upon humiliation.
تَنكَّرَturned hostile هَذاthis الناسُthe people بَعدَكَafter you لِلنَّدىtoward generosity
تَنكَّرَ هَذا الناسُ بَعدَكَ لِلنَّدى
وَأَقلَعَand ceased مِنfrom نَوءِrain-bearing star المَكارِمِnoble deeds ماطِرُهits raincloud
وَأَقلَعَ مِن نَوءِ المَكارِمِ ماطِرُه
These people, after you, have turned against generosity,
And from the rain-star of noble deeds, its raincloud pours no more.
فَأولاهُمُso the worthiest of them بِالحَمدِof praise مَنone who لانَis gentle رَدُّهُhis refusal
فَأولاهُمُ بِالحَمدِ مَن لانَ رَدُّهُ
وَمَنand one who حَسُنَتare fair عِلّاتُهُhis pretexts وَمَعاذِرُهand his excuses
وَمَن حَسُنَت عِلّاتُهُ وَمَعاذِرُه
So the most deserving of praise among them is he whose refusal is gentle,
And he whose pretexts and excuses are fair.
Sol 6.1