أَليhave I مِنfrom جُفونِeyelids of الغانِياتِthe beautiful women مُجيرُa protector
أَلي مِن جُفونِ الغانِياتِ مُجيرُ
وَأَنّىand how وَسُلطانُwhile the sovereign of الغَرامِpassion قَديرُmighty
وَأَنّى وَسُلطانُ الغَرامِ قَديرُ
Have I a protector from the eyelids of beautiful women?
And how, when the sovereign of passion is mighty?
وَكَيفَand how أُرَجّيI hope for صَحوَthe sobering of قَلبيmy heart مِنَfrom الهَوىlove
وَكَيفَ أُرَجّي صَحوَ قَلبي مِنَ الهَوى
وَكاساتُهُwhile its cups صِرفاًunmixed عَلَيَّto me تَدورُcirculate
وَكاساتُهُ صِرفاً عَلَيَّ تَدورُ
And how can I hope for my heart to sober from love,
while its cups of unmixed wine keep circling to me?
وَهَيفاءَand a slender-waisted beauty أَماas for الوَصلُunion مِنهاwith her فَجَنَّةthen paradise
وَهَيفاءَ أَما الوَصلُ مِنها فَجَنَّة
لَدَيناfor us وَأَمَّاbut as for هَجرُهاher estrangement فَسَعيرُthen hellfire
لَدَينا وَأَمَّا هَجرُها فَسَعيرُ
And a slender-waisted beauty—union with her is paradise
for us, while her estrangement is hellfire.
رَآهاhe saw her عَذوليmy reproacher فَاِنثَنىthen turned back وَهوَwhile he was عاذِريone who excuses me
رَآها عَذولي فَاِنثَنى وَهوَ عاذِري
فَحَسبيso enough for me عَذولٌa reproacher راحَwent away وَهوَwhile he was عَذيرُa defender
فَحَسبي عَذولٌ راحَ وَهوَ عَذيرُ
My reproacher saw her and turned back, excusing me;
enough for me: a reproacher left as my defender.
لَهاshe has مَبسِمٌa smile عَذبٌsweet وَثَغرٌand a mouth كَأَنَّهُas though it were
لَها مَبسِمٌ عَذبٌ وَثَغرٌ كَأَنَّهُ
لآلٍpearls يَشوبُmingles with الراحَthe wine فيهِin it عَبيرُperfume
لآلٍ يَشوبُ الراحَ فيهِ عَبيرُ
She has a sweet smile and a mouth as though it were
pearls; within it, perfume mingles with wine.
مَرابِعُthe camping grounds of صَبريmy patience فيin هَواهاlove for her عَفِيَّةٌeffaced
مَرابِعُ صَبري في هَواها عَفِيَّةٌ
فَفيso in القَلبِthe heart مِنهاbecause of her أَنَّةٌa moan وَزَفيرُand a sigh
فَفي القَلبِ مِنها أَنَّةٌ وَزَفيرُ
In love for her, the camps of my patience lie effaced;
so in my heart, because of her, are a moan and a sigh.
تُديرُshe passes round عَلَيناto us قهوَةًwine بابِلِيَّةًBabylonian
تُديرُ عَلَينا قهوَةً بابِلِيَّةً
لَهاit has فيthrough عِظامِthe bones of الشارِبينthe drinkers مَسيرُa passage
لَها في عِظامِ الشارِبين مَسيرُ
She passes Babylonian wine around to us,
which makes its way through the drinkers' bones.
مُعَتَّقَةٌaged صَهباءَtawny تَحسَبُyou would think أَنَّهاthat it is
مُعَتَّقَةٌ صَهباءَ تَحسَبُ أَنَّها
مِنَfrom اللُطفِdelicacy فيin فِعلِthe verb of الزُجاجِthe glass ضَميرُa hidden pronoun
مِنَ اللُطفِ في فِعلِ الزُجاجِ ضَميرُ
Aged and tawny—you would think it,
so delicate, a hidden pronoun in the glass's verb.
وَبَينَand between يَدَيناour hands نَرجِسٌnarcissi وَبَنَفسَجٌand violets
وَبَينَ يَدَينا نَرجِسٌ وَبَنَفسَجٌ
وَنارٌand fire وَنَورٌand blossom فيin الزُجاجِthe glass وَنورُand light
وَنارٌ وَنَورٌ في الزُجاجِ وَنورُ
And before us are narcissi and violets,
and fire, and blossom in the glass, and light.
وَشادٍand a singer إِذاwhen غَنّىhe sang حَسَسناwe felt قلوبناour hearts
وَشادٍ إِذا غَنّى حَسَسنا قلوبنا
مِنfrom الوَجدِecstasy مِنfrom بَينِbetween الضُلوعِthe ribs تَطيرُfly
مِن الوَجدِ مِن بَينِ الضُلوعِ تَطيرُ
And a singer—when he sang, we felt our hearts
fly in rapture out from between our ribs.
يُساعِدُهُaccompany him إِذwhen يَرفَعُhe raises الصَوتَhis voice موهِناًlate at night
يُساعِدُهُ إِذ يَرفَعُ الصَوتَ موهِناً
مثانٍsecond-course lute strings وَبمّand a bass string عِندَat ذاكَthat moment وَزيرُand a treble string
مثانٍ وَبمّ عِندَ ذاكَ وَزيرُ
When he raises his voice late at night, he is accompanied
by second-course lute strings, bass, and treble at that moment.
إِذاwhen أَطلَقَتshe releases مِنfrom كَفِّهاher palm الكَأسَthe cup وَاِنثَنَتand turns away
إِذا أَطلَقَت مِن كَفِّها الكَأسَ وَاِنثَنَت
فَكُلُّthen every طَليقfree man لِلغَرامِto passion أَسيرُa captive
فَكُلُّ طَليق لِلغَرامِ أَسيرُ
When she releases the cup from her palm and turns away,
then every free man is a captive of passion.
فَلَيسَfor there is not لَهاfor her فيin حُسنِهاher beauty مِنany نَظيرَةٍequal
فَلَيسَ لَها في حُسنِها مِن نَظيرَةٍ
وَلاnor لِسُلَيمانَfor Sulayman الأَميرِthe prince نَظيرُan equal
وَلا لِسُلَيمانَ الأَميرِ نَظيرُ
For she has no equal in her beauty,
nor has Prince Sulayman any peer.
أَميرٌa prince يَرُدُّbrings back الرُمحَthe spear أَحمَرَred قانِياًdeep crimson
أَميرٌ يَرُدُّ الرُمحَ أَحمَرَ قانِياً
وَلِلنَفسِwhile the soul has مِنfrom خَوفِfear of الحِمامِdeath هَديرُa roar
وَلِلنَفسِ مِن خَوفِ الحِمامِ هَديرُ
A prince who brings his spear back deep crimson,
while the soul roars with fear of death.
وَتَشهَدُand bear witness مِنamong أَعدائِهِhis enemies يَومَon the day of كَرِّهِhis charge
وَتَشهَدُ مِن أَعدائِهِ يَومَ كَرِّهِ
صُدورٌchests بِطَعناتٍto spear-thrusts لَهُof his وَنُحورُand throats
صُدورٌ بِطَعناتٍ لَهُ وَنُحورُ
And witnesses among his enemies on the day he charges
are chests and throats, marked by the thrusts he deals.
أَلاbehold إِنَّماnothing but أَبناءُthe sons of شاديShadi ضَراغِمٌlions
أَلا إِنَّما أَبناءُ شادي ضَراغِمٌ
لَهاthey have بَينَamid آجامِthickets of الرِماحِthe spears زَئيرُa roar
لَها بَينَ آجامِ الرِماحِ زَئيرُ
Lo, the sons of Shadi are none but lions,
whose roar sounds amid the thickets of spears.
إِذاwhen رَكِبواthey mount خِلتَyou would think الدُروعَthe coats of mail عَلَيهِمupon them
إِذا رَكِبوا خِلتَ الدُروعَ عَلَيهِم
سَحائِبَclouds لاحَتgleamed تَحتَهُنَّbeneath them بُدورُfull moons
سَحائِبَ لاحَت تَحتَهُنَّ بُدورُ
When they mount, you would think the armor upon them
clouds beneath which full moons gleam.
وَإِنand if حَمَلواthey charge خِلتَyou would think الأَعاديthe enemies لَدَيهِمbefore them
وَإِن حَمَلوا خِلتَ الأَعادي لَدَيهِم
بُغاثاًweak birds وَهُمwhile they فَوقَupon الجِيادِthe swift steeds صُقورُfalcons
بُغاثاً وَهُم فَوقَ الجِيادِ صُقورُ
And if they charge, you would deem the foes before them
weakling birds, while they on their steeds are falcons.
هُمُthey القَومُthe men كُلُّall القَومِthe men باساًin might وَنَجدَةًand valor
هُمُ القَومُ كُلُّ القَومِ باساً وَنَجدَةً
صَغيرُهُمtheir youngest فيin المَكرُماتِnoble deeds كَبيرُgreat
صَغيرُهُم في المَكرُماتِ كَبيرُ
They are the men—men in the fullest sense—in might and valor;
their youngest is great in noble deeds.
أَكفُّهُمtheir hands يَومَon the day of النِزالَcombat صَواعِقٌthunderbolts
أَكفُّهُم يَومَ النِزالَ صَواعِقٌ
وَلَكِنَّهاbut they عِندَat النَوالِgift-giving بُحورُseas
وَلَكِنَّها عِندَ النَوالِ بُحورُ
Their hands on the day of combat are thunderbolts,
but in giving gifts, they are seas.
Sol 6.1