متىwhen الأرحُلُthe saddles مَحْطُوطَهset down
متى الأرحُلُ مَحْطُوطَه
وعِيرُand the caravan الشَّوْقِof longing مَرْبُوطَهْtethered
وعِيرُ الشَّوْقِ مَرْبُوطَهْ
When will the saddles be set down,
When will my camels be loaded up
and longing's caravan be tethered,
And my yearning tied with ropes
بأعلىat the heights of ديرِthe monastery of مرَّانَMarran
بأعلى ديرِ مرَّانَ
فدارَيَّاthen Darayya إلىto الغُوطَهthe Ghouta
فدارَيَّا إلى الغُوطَه
on the heights of Dayr Marran,
To the summit of Marran's monastery -
then at Darayya, as far as the Ghouta,
So I head to Al-Ghotah from Daryaa.
فشطَّيْthen the two banks of بردىBarada فيin حَيْwhere (beginning)
فشطَّيْ بردى في حَيْ
ثُwhere (completion) بُسْطُthe carpets الرَّوضِof the garden مَبْسُوطَهspread out
ثُ بُسْطُ الرَّوضِ مَبْسُوطَه
and on Barada's two banks, where
I sped my camel through the valley
the garden's carpets are spread out?
Where the garden's expanse is outstretched,
وأعلامُand the banners الأزاهيof the blossoms كlike
وأعلامُ الأزاهي ك
دماءِthe blood البُدْنِof the sacrificial camels مَعْبوطَهfreshly shed
دماءِ البُدْنِ مَعْبوطَه
And the banners of blossoms are like
And the standards of flowers like
the freshly shed blood of sacrificial camels.
The slain's blood clots congealed.
رباعٌdwellings تهبطُdescend الأنهاthe rivers (beginning)
رباعٌ تهبطُ الأنها
رُthe rivers (completion) منهاfrom them خَيْرُthe best مَهبوطَهplace to alight in
رُ منها خَيْرُ مَهبوطَه
Dwellings from which the rivers descend—
Arable lands where the rivers
the finest dwellings to alight in.
Of goodness cascade down,
وروضٌand a garden أحْسَنَتْperfected تكتيinscription (beginning)
وروضٌ أحْسَنَتْ تكتي
بَهُits inscription (completion) المزنُthe rainclouds وتَنْقِيطَهand its dotting
بَهُ المزنُ وتَنْقِيطَه
And a garden whose inscription
And a garden the April clouds
and dotting the rainclouds perfected.
Have perfumed with their drizzling.
ومَدَّand spread الوردُthe roses والآسُand the myrtle
ومَدَّ الوردُ والآسُ
حِفَافَيْهِalong its two edges فَساطيطَهits tents
حِفَافَيْهِ فَساطيطَه
And rose and myrtle spread
The roses and myrtles have extended
their tents along its two sides.
Their hems, laying out their carpets,
ووالىand kept up طيرُهُits birds تَرْجيtrilling (beginning)
ووالى طيرُهُ تَرْجي
عهُits trilling (completion) فيهin it وتمطيطهand its prolonging of notes
عهُ فيه وتمطيطه
And its birds kept up their trilling
And its birds always soar about it
within it, drawing out their notes.
Chirping within and fluttering.
وراعيناand we watched بهin it الوحْشَthe wild game
وراعينا به الوحْشَ
يراعيkeeps watch over سِرْبُهits herd خِيطَهits flock
يراعي سِرْبُه خِيطَه
And we watched the wild game there,
Our shepherd there herds the wildlife -
its herd keeping its flock in view.
Each group tends to its own thread.
دعleave aside الحائطَthe wall بلْrather دَعْهُleave it aside
دع الحائطَ بلْ دَعْهُ
إِنif استغربتَyou find extraordinary تَحْويطَهits enclosure
إِن استغربتَ تَحْويطَه
Leave the wall aside—indeed, leave it—
Leave the wall be - leave it -
if you find its enclosure extraordinary.
If its plan intrigues you.
وَصِفْand describe تقديرهits proportions إنif كنyou are (beginning)
وَصِفْ تقديره إن كن
تَyou are (completion) ذاpossessing وصفٍdescriptive skill وتمشيطهand its combing
تَ ذا وصفٍ وتمشيطه
Describe its proportions—if you are
Describe its design if you are
gifted in description—and its grooming.
Of description and arrangement.
صفِdescribe المحرابَthe prayer niche صفdescribe تشنيupper-ear adornment (beginning)
صفِ المحرابَ صف تشني
فَupper-ear adornment (completion) بانيهits builder وتقريطهand its earring-adornment
فَ بانيه وتقريطه
Describe the prayer niche; describe the ear jewels
Describe the prayer niche - describe the one
its builder gave it, and its earrings.
Who built it and its decoration.
أَماdoes not يخشىfear إِمامٌan imam قاstood (beginning)
أَما يخشى إِمامٌ قا
مstood (completion) فيin المحرابِthe prayer niche تغليطهhis being led into error
م في المحرابِ تغليطه
Does not an imam, standing
Does not an imam fear -
in the prayer niche, fear being led into error?
Standing in the niche - his deceit?
ووسَّطْand center طَرْفكَyour gaze القِبْلَthe qibla (beginning)
ووسَّطْ طَرْفكَ القِبْلَ
ةَthe qibla (completion) إنif حاولتَyou seek توسيطَهْcentering it
ةَ إن حاولتَ توسيطَهْ
And center your gaze on the qibla,
Focus your eyes on the qiblah
if you seek to center it.
If you attempt its centering.
ترىyou see سُلطانa sovereign حُسنٍof beauty لاnot
ترى سُلطان حُسنٍ لا
يَمَلُّtires الطرفُthe eye تسليطهgranting it sway
يَمَلُّ الطرفُ تسليطه
You see a sovereign of beauty; never
You will see a sultan of beauty whom
does the eye tire of granting it sway.
The eyes never tire of unleashing.
وأدىand offered بَرُّهُits land يَعْفُوyoung gazelle (beginning)
وأدى بَرُّهُ يَعْفُو
رَهits young gazelle (completion) والبحرُand the sea شَبُّوطَهits carp
رَه والبحرُ شَبُّوطَه
And its land offered its young gazelle,
Its righteousness forgives its sins
and the sea its carp.
While the sea is turbulent and choppy.
محلٌّan abode لاnot وَنَتْslackened فيهin it
محلٌّ لا وَنَتْ فيه
مزَادُthe waterskins المزنِof the rainclouds مَعْطوطهslit open
مزَادُ المزنِ مَعْطوطه
An abode where never slackened
A place whose April bounty was never
the rainclouds' slit-open waterskins.
Lessened or withheld.
نعمناwe enjoyed bliss فيin دمشقDamascus نعa blessing (beginning)
نعمنا في دمشق نع
مةa blessing (completion) ليستwas not بمغموطهslighted
مة ليست بمغموطه
We enjoyed in Damascus a blessing
We were blessed in Damascus -
that was not to be slighted.
A blessing that is no illusion.
فياso O بهجتهاher splendor إذwhen هِshe (beginning)
فيا بهجتها إذ هِ
يَshe (completion) فيin البهجةsplendor مغطوطهimmersed
يَ في البهجة مغطوطه
What splendor is hers, when she
Oh, its bliss, since it
is immersed in splendor!
Is immersed in bliss!
وياand O غِبْطَتَهاher good fortune إذwhen هِshe (beginning)
ويا غِبْطَتَها إذ هِ
يَshe (completion) بالجامعِfor the congregational mosque مَغْبوطهenvied
يَ بالجامعِ مَغْبوطه
And what good fortune is hers, when she
Oh, its glory, since it
is envied for her congregational mosque!
Is the mosque's pride!
تأمَّلْهُcontemplate it تجدْyou find فيهin it شروطَthe conditions
تأمَّلْهُ تجدْ فيه شروطَ
الحُسْنِof beauty مَشْروطَهstipulated
الحُسْنِ مَشْروطَه
Contemplate it: you will find within it the conditions
Contemplate it - you will find in it
of beauty duly laid down.
The prerequisites of beauty conditioned.
ترىyou see إفراطlavish zeal بانٍa builder يأfeel safe (beginning)
ترى إفراط بانٍ يأ
مَنُfeel safe (completion) الرَّاؤونَthe onlookers تفْرِيطهhis neglect
مَنُ الرَّاؤونَ تفْرِيطه
You see a builder's lavish care,
You see the excess of a builder who
whose neglect the onlookers need never fear.
Secured the observers, leaving no gap.
أَبِحْgrant access to ترخيمَهُits marblework فكرَmind
أَبِحْ ترخيمَهُ فكرَ
كَyour إنif شيتَyou wish وَتَبْليطَهْand its paving
كَ إن شيتَ وَتَبْليطَهْ
Grant your mind access to its marblework,
Let your reflection meander
if you wish, and to its paving.
If you wish, to ponder and evaluate.
تجدتفويفَهyou find its striped patterning يَسْتَغabsorbs (beginning)
تجدتفويفَه يَسْتَغ
رِقُabsorbs (completion) الفكرَthe mind وتَخطِيطَهand its linework
رِقُ الفكرَ وتَخطِيطَه
You will find its striped patterns absorbing
You will find it perplexes thinking
the mind, and its linework too.
And occupies the mind's sketching.
إذاwhen المنقوشُthe engraved work منof جَوهَprecious stone (beginning)
إذا المنقوشُ من جَوهَ
رِهِits precious stone (completion) ضاحَكَexchanged smiles with مَخروطَهits lathe-turned work
رِهِ ضاحَكَ مَخروطَه
When the engraved part of its jewelwork
When the engraved pearl
exchanges smiles with its lathe-turned part,
Smiles convexly from its surface,
ومِنand of مَقْدودةٍcut work منfrom قُrods (beginning)
ومِن مَقْدودةٍ من قُ
ضُبِrods (completion) العقيانِof pure gold مَقطُوطَهclipped short
ضُبِ العقيانِ مَقطُوطَه
and cut work, fashioned from
And the proportioned, delicate line
rods of pure gold, clipped short,
Of text inscribed with hailstones,
حِفافَيْalong both sides of أَسطرٍlines مكتوwritten (beginning)
حِفافَيْ أَسطرٍ مكتو
بةٍwritten (completion) بالتبرِin gold مَنقُوطهdotted
بةٍ بالتبرِ مَنقُوطه
lies along both sides of lines
You see the restless observer
written and dotted in gold,
Who never tires of gazing.
رأيتَyou see الناظرَthe beholder العجلاhurrying (beginning)
رأيتَ الناظرَ العجلا
نَhurrying (completion) لاnot يَسأمtires of تَثبيطَهhis being detained
نَ لا يَسأم تَثبيطَه
you see the hurried beholder
It is paradise on earth -
never tire of being detained.
Could I be exaggerating paradise?
هوit الجنَّةparadise فيon الأرضthe earth
هو الجنَّة في الأرض
أفيis there in الجنَّةِparadise أُغلُوطَهa flaw
أفي الجنَّةِ أُغلُوطَه
It is paradise on earth—
Palaces between which trees
can there be a flaw in paradise?
Line the rivers densely planted.
قصورٌpalaces بينهاbetween them الأشجاthe trees (beginning)
قصورٌ بينها الأشجا
رُthe trees (completion) بالأنهارِin the rivers مَغطوطَهimmersed
رُ بالأنهارِ مَغطوطَه
Palaces, with trees between them
So from a palace beauty donned
immersed in rivers.
Its walls and spread across its surface,
فمنso from قصرٍa palace كساclothed تَقْبِيَvaulting (beginning)
فمن قصرٍ كسا تَقْبِيَ
هُits vaulting (completion) الحسنُbeauty وتَسْفِيطهand its cofferwork
هُ الحسنُ وتَسْفِيطه
From a palace whose vaulting
To a boulder as though pearls
and cofferwork beauty has clothed,
Coat its surface with their coating.
إلىto صخرٍrock كأنَّas though الدرّpearls
إلى صخرٍ كأنَّ الدرّ
يكسُوclothes ليطُهُits surface (the pearl's) ليطهits surface (the rock's)
يكسُو ليطُهُ ليطه
to rock, as though pearls
Come, look at the colors
clothe its surface with their own.
Mixed with the lights in fusion.
تعالَcome انظرْlook إلىat الألواthe colors (beginning)
تعالَ انظرْ إلى الألوا
نِthe colors (completion) بالأنوارِwith the lights مَخْلوطهmingled
نِ بالأنوارِ مَخْلوطه
Come, look at the colors
At mosques not
mingled with the lights,
Of reality outside the imaginary.
إلىat فُسَيفسٍmosaics ليستare not
إلى فُسَيفسٍ ليست
بغيرِby anything other than الوَهمِimagination مَضْبوطَهencompassed
بغيرِ الوَهمِ مَضْبوطَه
at mosaics that cannot
You will find in it the legends
be grasped except in imagination.
Of vegetation and myths.
تجدyou find فيهاin them أَباطيلَillusions
تجد فيها أَباطيلَ
نباتٍof vegetation وأَغاليطهand its deceptions
نباتٍ وأَغاليطه
You find there the illusions
So the trees therein have bunches
of vegetation, and its tricks.
Of beauty tightly packed,
فللأشجارso the trees have فيهاin them جُtresses (beginning)
فللأشجار فيها جُ
مُمٌtresses (completion) بالحُسْنِby beauty ممشوطَهcombed
مُمٌ بالحُسْنِ ممشوطَه
For the trees there have tresses
And the fruits therein have an elegance
combed by beauty;
The glance flings down loosely.
وللأثمارand the fruits have فيهاin them طُdelights (beginning)
وللأثمار فيها طُ
رَفٌdelights (completion) بالطَّرْفby the eye مَلْقوطهplucked
رَفٌ بالطَّرْف مَلْقوطه
and the fruits there have delights
You see the excess of a builder who
plucked by the eye.
Secured the observers, leaving no gap.
ترىyou see إِفراطlavish zeal بانٍa builder يأfeel safe (beginning)
ترى إِفراط بانٍ يأ
مَنُfeel safe (completion) الرَّاؤونَthe onlookers تَفْريطَهhis neglect
مَنُ الرَّاؤونَ تَفْريطَه
You see a builder's lavish care,
Types between sweetest fig
whose neglect the onlookers need never fear.
And smoothest apricot.
صُنوفٌvarieties بينbetween مُلْوٍone bending قِنْdate-cluster (beginning)
صُنوفٌ بين مُلْوٍ قِنْ
وهits date-cluster (completion) أوor مُسْبِلٍone letting droop خوطَهits slender bough
وه أو مُسْبِلٍ خوطَه
Varieties, from one bending its date-cluster
So from a palm tree and from a cypress
to one letting its bough droop.
That competes with the other in height.
فمنْso among them are نخلٍpalms ومنand among them are سروٍcypresses
فمنْ نخلٍ ومن سروٍ
يباهيrivals in splendor عِيطُهُits tall trees عِيطَهits tall trees
يباهي عِيطُهُ عِيطَه
Some are palms, and some cypresses,
And from pomegranate groves
the tall ones of each vying with the other's.
Lined up along the walls.
ومنْand of أفنانِboughs رمّانٍpomegranate
ومنْ أفنانِ رمّانٍ
علىon الحيطانِthe walls مَحْطُوطَهset down
على الحيطانِ مَحْطُوطَه
And pomegranate boughs,
And from an apple of ruby-red
set upon the walls;
Topped with a cone.
ومنand of تفاحةٍan apple منْfrom أَحred (beginning)
ومن تفاحةٍ منْ أَح
مرred (completion) الياقوتِruby مخروطهturned to shape
مر الياقوتِ مخروطه
and an apple of red
And from a jujube of yellow
ruby, turned to shape;
Inscribed with saffron lines.
ومنand of أترجةa citron منfrom اسyellow (beginning)
ومن أترجة من اس
فرyellow (completion) العسجدِgold مخطوطهdrawn in lines
فر العسجدِ مخطوطه
and a citron of yellow
It saddened the doves of Yemen
gold, drawn in outline.
And their ring-necked turtledoves.
بهin it حُزْناwe gained شماليلَscattered shreds التwishing (beginning)
به حُزْنا شماليلَ الت
منيwishing (completion) وشماطيطَهand its scattered scraps
مني وشماطيطَه
There we gained the scattered shreds of wishing
Our life was not locked out
and its stray scraps.
From the gates of paradise.
وماand not عيشتناour life بابَat the Gate of الthe
وما عيشتنا بابَ ال
فراديسParadises (Faradis) بمسخوطهresented
فراديس بمسخوطه
Nor was our life at Bab al-Faradis
Nor were we poured at the door
a life to resent;
Of Gihon such affliction.
ولاnor صبوتناour youthful passion فيat باGate (beginning)
ولا صبوتنا في با
بِGate (completion) جيرونJayrun بأنشوطةa slipknot
بِ جيرون بأنشوطة
nor was our youthful passion at
No spies provoke the lazy
Bab Jayrun a slipknot.
To wake or rouse them.
مغانٍhaunts ماnot تنيcease تبعstir (beginning)
مغانٍ ما تني تبع
ثُstir (completion) للكسلانِfor the idle one تنشيطهhis invigoration
ثُ للكسلانِ تنشيطه
Haunts that never cease to stir
They are cloaked from April
the idle into vigor.
With countless unmatched covers.
تَغَشَّتْهاenfolded them منfrom المزنِthe rainclouds
تَغَشَّتْها من المزنِ
غواشٍcoverings غيرُnot مقْشوطَهstripped away
غواشٍ غيرُ مقْشوطَه
Rainclouds spread over them
So how much my life was mixed
coverings never stripped away.
By one I loved and their meddling!
فكمso how often خلَّطentangled عيشيmy life ثَمَّthere
فكم خلَّط عيشي ثَمَّ
مَنthe one whom أَهوىI love تخاليطهhis entanglements
مَن أَهوى تخاليطه
How often my life there was entwined
And how much my soul was marked
in the entanglements of the one I love!
By someone I knew not to mark!
وكمand how often نوَّطsuspended روحيmy soul رa fawn (beginning)
وكم نوَّط روحي ر
شأٌa fawn (completion) ماnot عِفتُI loathed تَنْويطهhis suspending it
شأٌ ما عِفتُ تَنْويطه
And how often a fawn suspended my soul—
Dragging the train of my gown
I never loathed his suspending it—
In their courtyards with gathered skirts.
جَرورَtrailing الذيلthe hem فيin أَفياshades (beginning)
جَرورَ الذيل في أَفيا
ئهاtheir shades (completion) مُنسحِبَdragging along الفُوطهthe waistcloth
ئها مُنسحِبَ الفُوطه
as I trailed my hem in their shades,
Obeying the command of a soul
my waistcloth dragging behind,
To kill - lethal and knotted.
مُطيعاًobeying أمرَthe command of نفسٍa soul بwith
مُطيعاً أمرَ نفسٍ ب
علاطِa neck-brand القَتْلof death معلوطهbranded on the neck
علاطِ القَتْل معلوطه
obedient to the command of a soul
Until old age sufficed me -
branded with death's neck-mark,
Content without embalming.
إلىuntil أنthat سامنيimposed on me تكفيshrouding (beginning)
إلى أن سامني تكفي
نَهُits shrouding (completion) الشيبُgray hair وتحنيطَهand its embalming
نَهُ الشيبُ وتحنيطَه
until gray hair imposed its shrouding
My cheerfulness withered
and its embalming upon me.
Or not - so twist it!
وآضتْand became بُسْرَتيmy unripe date خَرُّوa carob pod (beginning)
وآضتْ بُسْرَتي خَرُّو
بةًa carob pod (completion) أوor لاnot فبَلُّوطهthen an acorn
بةً أو لا فبَلُّوطه
And my unripe date became a carob pod,
I stripped myself of reason's
or else an acorn.
Bridle, frayed and unraveled.
تَعرَّيتُI stripped myself bare فنفسيso my soul منfrom
تَعرَّيتُ فنفسي من
عقالِthe tether of الهمِّsorrow مَنشوطهunbound
عقالِ الهمِّ مَنشوطه
I stripped myself bare, and my soul
So beware implicating me
is loosed from sorrow's tether.
In what I hate to be implicated!
فإِياكَso beware وتوريطand embroiling (beginning)
فإِياكَ وتوريط
يَme ماwhat أكرهُI detest توريطَهbeing embroiled in it
يَ ما أكرهُ توريطَه
So beware of embroiling me
How much has time disappointed me,
in what I detest being embroiled in.
Yet I have not accepted its disappointment!
فكمso how often قَنَّطنيmade me despair الدهرُTime
فكم قَنَّطني الدهرُ
فماyet not باليتُI heeded تقنيطهits discouragement
فما باليتُ تقنيطه
How often Time drove me to despair,
For neither were souls created
yet I paid no heed to its discouragement.
To be beaten down with the stick of humiliation.
فلاso may not كانتexist نفوسٌsouls بwith
فلا كانت نفوسٌ ب
عصاthe rod of الذلّةhumiliation مَخْبوطهbeaten
عصا الذلّة مَخْبوطه
May there be no souls
Nor were hides created
beaten with humiliation's rod,
To be branded with the marks of disgrace.
ولاnor كانتْexist جلودٌskins بِwith
ولا كانتْ جلودٌ بِ
سماتِthe brands of الذلِّhumiliation مَسْمُوطَهseared
سماتِ الذلِّ مَسْمُوطَه
nor any skins
My chastity refused for me
seared with the brands of humiliation.
To enjoy such a life or tie its knot.
أبتْrefused ليfor me عفتيmy chastity تحلunrestrained indulgence (beginning)
أبتْ لي عفتي تحل
لunrestrained indulgence (completion) ذاthis العيشlife وتَزْييطَهand its noisy revelry
ل ذا العيش وتَزْييطَه
My chastity refused to let me
And my asceticism from the dinars of wealth -
indulge this life and its noisy revelry,
So leave off its cents!
وزُهْديand my renunciation فيof قناطيرِqintars (large weights) الthe
وزُهْدي في قناطيرِ ال
غنىwealth فاترُكْso leave aside قراريطَهits qirats (small weights)
غنى فاترُكْ قراريطَه
and I disdain qintars of
wealth—so leave its qirats aside.
Partial English translation: 120 of 122 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1