ألَمْdid ... not? تَرَنيyou see me أُدنِيتُI was brought near عمداًdeliberately إِلىto رَمْسيmy grave
ألَمْ تَرَني أُدنِيتُ عمداً إِلى رَمْسي
وأُلْبِستُand I was clothed أثوابَgarments الضناwasting sickness أيَّماthe most thorough لُبْسِclothing
وأُلْبِستُ أثوابَ الضنا أيَّما لُبْسِ
Have you not seen me deliberately brought close to my grave,
Did you not see me draw near on purpose to Ramla
and utterly clothed in the garments of wasting sickness?
And don the garments of distress, whatever the dress?
أروحُI go in the evening كماjust as أغدوI go in the morning كئيباًsorrowful متيَّماًenslaved by love
أروحُ كما أغدو كئيباً متيَّماً
منbecause of الضُرِّsuffering والبلوىand affliction وأُضحىand I pass the forenoon كماjust as أُمسيI pass the evening
من الضُرِّ والبلوى وأُضحى كما أُمسي
I go at evening as I go at morning, sorrowful and enslaved by love,
I go as I come, sad and yearning,
from suffering and affliction; I pass the forenoon as I pass the evening.
From harm and tribulation, and I become in the evening as I was in the morning.
أأعرضَdid ... turn away? سُؤليmy heart's desire حينwhen قيلَit was said هَجَوْتُهI lampooned him
أأعرضَ سُؤلي حين قيلَ هَجَوْتُه
فياso, oh ليتَهُif only he يَرْضَىwould be pleased وأَهجوand I lampoon لهfor him نفسيmyself
فيا ليتَهُ يَرْضَى وأَهجو له نفسي
Did my heart's desire turn away when it was said I had lampooned him?
Did you spurn my question when it was said I satirized you?
So, if only he would be pleased—and I would lampoon myself for his sake!
Oh, would that you be pleased, and I would satirize my own soul for you.
فكيفhow, then أعيبُI find fault with البدرُthe full moon منin غيرِthe absence of علَّةٍa blemish
فكيف أعيبُ البدرُ من غيرِ علَّةٍ
يُعابُit is faulted بهاfor it بلrather كيفhow أُزريI cast scorn علىon الشمسthe sun
يُعابُ بها بل كيف أُزري على الشمس
How, then, could I fault the full moon without a blemish
So how can I find fault with the full moon without cause?
for which it could be faulted? Rather, how could I disparage the sun?
With what could he be blamed? Nay, how could I be hostile to the sun?
أأهجوwould I lampoon? الذيthe one whom لوif كُلِّفَwere charged with الخُرسُthe mute مَدْحَهُpraising him
أأهجو الذي لو كُلِّفَ الخُرسُ مَدْحَهُ
لماwould not عَجَزَتْfail عنat مَدْحِهpraising him أَلْسُنُthe tongues الخُرْسthe mute
لما عَجَزَتْ عن مَدْحِه أَلْسُنُ الخُرْس
Would I lampoon one whom, if the mute were charged with praising him,
Shall I satirize him whom if the mute were charged to praise,
the tongues of the mute would not fail to praise?
The tongues of the mute could not praise him enough?
عدوتُI overstepped إِذنthen فيin الحبِّlove قدريmy bounds وَجُزْتُand I crossed فيin
عدوتُ إِذن في الحبِّ قدري وَجُزْتُ في
هوائيهmy passion for him عنaway from سُبْلِthe paths البيانِclarity إلىinto اللَّبسconfusion
هوائيه عن سُبْلِ البيانِ إلى اللَّبس
I would then have overstepped my bounds in love and strayed, in
I am incapable, then, in love of my lot, and in my passion for him
my passion for him, from the paths of clarity into confusion.
I have swerved from the ways of eloquence into perplexity.
لقدindeed فاقsurpassed حُسْنَthe beauty of الحورthe houris حُسنُthe beauty of محمدٍMuhammad
لقد فاق حُسْنَ الحور حُسنُ محمدٍ
فماso what ظَنُّكمْyour judgment ياO قومُpeople بالجنِّof the jinn والإِنسand humankind
فما ظَنُّكمْ يا قومُ بالجنِّ والإِنس
Indeed, Muhammad's beauty has surpassed the beauty of the houris;
The beauty of Muhammad surpassed the beauty of the houris,
what, then, do you think, O people, of the jinn and humankind?
So what think ye, O people, of the jinn and mankind?
لئنeven if ظلَّremained عنديwith me منbecause of صدودكَyour turning away مأتمٌa mourning gathering
لئن ظلَّ عندي من صدودكَ مأتمٌ
لماsurely not زِلْتُI ceased دهراًfor a long time منthrough وصالِكَunion with you فيin عرسa wedding feast
لما زِلْتُ دهراً من وصالِكَ في عرس
Even if a mourning gathering has lingered with me because you turned away,
If estrangement from you has left for me a place of grief,
I have long remained at a wedding feast through union with you.
I would never for a day have desisted from union with you at a wedding feast.
تمنَّيتُI wished أنيthat I لاnot أعيشُlive إلىuntil غدٍtomorrow
تمنَّيتُ أني لا أعيشُ إلى غدٍ
حِذارَfor fear of الذيwhat لاقيتُهُI suffered it منكfrom you بالأمسyesterday
حِذارَ الذي لاقيتُهُ منك بالأمس
I wished I would not live to see tomorrow,
I wished I did not live until tomorrow,
for fear of what I suffered from you yesterday.
For fear of that which I encountered from you yesterday.
بكىwept قلميmy pen حُزْناًin sorrow وكفّيand my hand كليهماboth of them
بكى قلمي حُزْناً وكفّي كليهما
لماwhen كتباthey both wrote حتىuntil لقدindeed أبكياthey both made ... weep طِرْسيmy page
لما كتبا حتى لقد أبكيا طِرْسي
My pen and my hand both wept in sorrow
My pen wept from sorrow, and both my hands,
when they wrote, until they made even my page weep.
When they wrote, until they made my pages bleed.
Sol 6.1