لتزهُlet it take pride بكin you الرياسةُleadership منas a رئيسِleader
لتزهُ بك الرياسةُ من رئيسِ
حظيناwe were favored منهfrom him بالحظِّwith a share of fortune النفيسِprecious
حظينا منه بالحظِّ النفيسِ
Let leadership glory in you, a leader
May leadership adorn you, from an eminent leader
from whom we have gained a precious share of fortune.
We gained from him the precious fortune
أباO father of الحسنِal-Hasan الممثَّلَfashioned منْfrom سجاياnoble traits
أبا الحسنِ الممثَّلَ منْ سجايا
غَدَتْbecame سُرُجَlamps المجالسِof gatherings والجليسand the companion
غَدَتْ سُرُجَ المجالسِ والجليس
O Abu al-Hasan, fashioned from noble traits
O Abu Al-Hasan, embodied of traits
that became lamps for gatherings and companions.
That became the lamps of gatherings and the companion
سلَلْتَyou drew منfrom السُّعودِgood fortunes لناfor us سيوفاًswords
سلَلْتَ من السُّعودِ لنا سيوفاً
ضَرَبْتَyou struck بهنَّwith them أعناقthe necks of النُّحوسill fortunes
ضَرَبْتَ بهنَّ أعناق النُّحوس
You drew swords for us from good fortune,
You brought down to us swords from Al Saud
with which you struck the necks of ill fortune.
With which you struck the necks of the sinister
وأيَّدْتَand you strengthened المكارمَnoble deeds والمعاليand lofty honors
وأيَّدْتَ المكارمَ والمعالي
بوفرٍwith abundant wealth فيin سبيلهماthe cause of them both حبيسset apart
بوفرٍ في سبيلهما حبيس
And you strengthened noble deeds and lofty honors
And you supported generosity and glory
with abundant wealth set apart for their cause.
With abundant means towards them, though confined
حلفتُI swore لدنwhen حلفتُI swore يمينَan oath of بِرٍّrighteousness
حلفتُ لدن حلفتُ يمينَ بِرٍّ
غَمَسْتُI plunged يديَّmy two hands منهاthrough it فيinto الغَموسthe damning oath
غَمَسْتُ يديَّ منها في الغَموس
I swore, when I swore, a righteous oath;
I swore since I swore the oath of righteousness
I plunged both hands through it into a damning oath:
I dipped my hand in it from the profound
لئنeven if قَصَرَتshortened يدُthe hand of النَّكَباتcalamities خَطْويmy stride
لئن قَصَرَت يدُ النَّكَبات خَطْوي
وَألزَمَنيand confined me تَحَيُّفُهُنَّtheir ravages خِيسيto my lair
وَألزَمَني تَحَيُّفُهُنَّ خِيسي
Even if the hand of calamities has shortened my stride,
If the hand of calamities fell short of my pace
and their ravages have confined me to my lair,
And their twisting adhered me to misery
وَبَزَّنيَand robbed me of السَّقامُillness جديدَthe fresh fabric of عيشيmy life
وَبَزَّنيَ السَّقامُ جديدَ عيشي
وأسلمنيand delivered me إلىto العيشِlife اللبيسthreadbare
وأسلمني إلى العيشِ اللبيس
and illness has stripped me of life's new garment,
And fresh livelihood made me ill
and delivered me to a threadbare life,
And handed me over to miserable living
ولمand did not أَرَI see مُشْبهاًa likeness ليto me فيin نحوليmy thinness
ولم أَرَ مُشْبهاً لي في نحولي
إذاwhen شَبَّهْتُI made comparisons غيرexcept نحولِthe thinness of كيسيmy purse
إذا شَبَّهْتُ غير نحولِ كيسي
and I have seen no match for my thinness,
And I did not see anyone resembling me in my thinness
when I compare, but the thinness of my purse,
If I likened other than my baggy misery
وصرتُand I came to أَبيعُsell حظِّيmy share منof قياميmy standing
وصرتُ أَبيعُ حظِّي من قيامي
فأُرِخِصُهُso I sell it cheaply بحظِّيfor my share منof جلوسيmy sitting
فأُرِخِصُهُ بحظِّي من جلوسي
and I have come to sell my share of standing,
And I started selling my fortune standing up
letting it go cheap for my share of sitting,
So I offer it sitting from my fortune
لماsurely never أَنِسَتْgrew familiar علىthroughout الأيامِthe days وَحْشِيmy wild nature
لما أَنِسَتْ على الأيامِ وَحْشِي
إلىwith خَلْقٍa creature سواكَother than you منamong الأنيسcompanions
إلى خَلْقٍ سواكَ من الأنيس
my wild nature has never, through the days, grown familiar
When the days made me forget about company
with any creature among companions but you.
Other than you from companionship
ولاnor أُنْسيتُwas I made to forget وَصْلَكyour mending مِنْof جناحيmy wing
ولا أُنْسيتُ وَصْلَك مِنْ جناحي
وإِجرائيand letting me act علىaccording to طبعيmy nature وَسُوسيand my disposition
وإِجرائي على طبعي وَسُوسي
Nor have I been made to forget your mending of my wing,
And I did not forget your connection from my wing
and your letting me follow my nature and disposition,
And my acting upon my nature and whispering
وإِعطائيand granting me الأمانَsafety لدىamong الندامىdrinking companions
وإِعطائي الأمانَ لدى الندامى
إذاwhen خافواthey feared مُقارعةَthe clashing of الكؤوسcups
إذا خافوا مُقارعةَ الكؤوس
and your granting me safety among drinking companions,
And my giving safety with the regretters
when they feared the clashing of cups,
When they fear facing cups
وإيثاريand favoring me ببرّwith kindness كانwas أحلىsweeter
وإيثاري ببرّ كان أحلى
وأعذبَand more delightful فيto النفوسِsouls منَthan النفوسlives themselves
وأعذبَ في النفوسِ منَ النفوس
and your favoring me with kindness that was sweeter
And my preferring kindness that was sweeter
and more delightful to souls than their own lives.
And more delicious in the selves than the selves
حديثٌconversation مثلlike ماwhat ارفضَّpoured forth الأزاهيrainclouds
حديثٌ مثل ما ارفضَّ الأزاهي
فأَطفأso quenched ماؤهits water نارَthe fire of العُبوسfrowning
فأَطفأ ماؤه نارَ العُبوس
Conversation like what the rainclouds poured forth,
Talk like what shed the vanities
so its water quenched the fire of frowns.
So its water extinguished the fire of sullenness
وأخلاقٌand virtues تجولُwander عيونُthe eyes of فكريmy thought
وأخلاقٌ تجولُ عيونُ فكري
إذاwhen ماever (emphatic) جُلْنَthey wander منهاthrough them فيamong شُموسsuns
إذا ما جُلْنَ منها في شُموس
And virtues: my mind's eyes wander,
And manners that the eyes of my thoughts roam
whenever they wander through them, among suns.
When they are cozy from it in clarity
ألذّmore delicious منthan الفراتِthe Euphrates العذبِsweet طعماًin taste
ألذّ من الفراتِ العذبِ طعماً
لدىto متطَعّمِone tasting الريقِsaliva المسوسbrackish
لدى متطَعّمِ الريقِ المسوس
More delicious to taste than the sweet Euphrates
Sweeter than the sweet Euphrates in taste
to one tasting brackish saliva;
To the taster of the stimulated saliva
وأحسنُand more beautiful منthan وصالٍreunion بعدafter هجرٍestrangement
وأحسنُ من وصالٍ بعد هجرٍ
وأجملُand lovelier منthan نعيمٍbliss بعدafter بُوسmisery
وأجملُ من نعيمٍ بعد بُوس
and more beautiful than reunion after estrangement,
And better than a reunion after separation
and lovelier than bliss after misery.
And more beautiful than bliss after a kiss
متىwhenever تَسْلَسْthey grow gentle فطلٌّthen they are dew فيin رياضٍgardens
متى تَسْلَسْ فطلٌّ في رياضٍ
وإنand if تَخْشُنْthey grow harsh فنارٌthen they are fire فيin يبيسdry brush
وإن تَخْشُنْ فنارٌ في يبيس
Whenever they grow gentle, they are dew in gardens;
Whenever a young man creeps in gardens
and if they grow harsh, they are fire in dry brush.
And if withered then fire in dryness
بهنَّthrough them رفعتَyou raised منsome of أعلامِthe banners of عِلْمٍlearning
بهنَّ رفعتَ من أعلامِ عِلْمٍ
ثَوَتْlay دهراًfor an age منكَّسةَbowed down الرؤوسheads
ثَوَتْ دهراً منكَّسةَ الرؤوس
With them you raised banners of learning
With them you raised the flags of knowledge
that had long lain with heads bowed,
That have sagged for an age, heads bowed
وآدابٍand literary arts حَيِينَcame alive وكنَّthough they had been موتىdead
وآدابٍ حَيِينَ وكنَّ موتى
مكفنةًshrouded بأكفانِin the shrouds of الطروسmanuscript pages
مكفنةً بأكفانِ الطروس
and literary arts that revived, though they had been dead,
And manners that enliven and were dead
shrouded in the winding sheets of manuscript pages.
Shrouded in shrouds of coffins
لكyours is الأدبُliterary learning الذيwhich هوit كيمياءٌalchemy
لك الأدبُ الذي هو كيمياءٌ
مُحيلٌtransmuting جوهرَthe substance of الدهرِِtime الخسيسbase
مُحيلٌ جوهرَ الدهرِِ الخسيس
Yours is the learning that is alchemy,
For you is the etiquette which is alchemy
transmuting time's base substance;
Transforming the essence of the miserable era
وحزمٌand resolve تُسْتَرَقُّare enslaved بهby it اللياليthe nights
وحزمٌ تُسْتَرَقُّ به الليالي
إذاwhen جَرَّتْthey dragged لناagainst us حَبْلَthe rope of الشَّموسthe restive steed
إذا جَرَّتْ لنا حَبْلَ الشَّموس
and a resolve by which the nights are enslaved,
And rationale with which nights are stolen
when they pull against us like a restive steed on a rope;
When the rope of Sun drags for us
ورأيٌand judgment لاnever تنيcease الآراءُother judgments صرعىprostrate
ورأيٌ لا تني الآراءُ صرعى
لديهbefore it مثلَlike صَرْعىthose laid low by الخندريسstrong old wine
لديه مثلَ صَرْعى الخندريس
and judgment: other judgments never cease to lie prostrate
And an opinion which opinions do not equal
before it, like those laid low by strong old wine.
In it like the knockout of Al-Khandari
وهلand does يزكوgrow finer بياضُthe whiteness of العاجِivory حتىuntil
وهل يزكو بياضُ العاجِ حتى
يُضَافَit is joined إلىto سوادِthe blackness of الآبنُوسebony
يُضَافَ إلى سوادِ الآبنُوس
And does the whiteness of ivory grow finer until
And does the whiteness of ivory improve until
it is joined to the blackness of ebony?
It is attributed to the blackness of ebony
Sol 6.1