هَلis there? لِشبابٍfor youth فاتthat has passed منany مَطلبa means of recovery
هَل لِشبابٍ فات من مَطلب
أمor ماnot بُكاءُthe weeping البائسِthe wretched man الأَشيبِthe gray-haired
أم ما بُكاءُ البائسِ الأَشيبِ
Is there any way to regain youth gone by?
Or is the weeping of the wretched, gray-haired man
إلاexcept الأضاليلdelusions ومنand whoever لاnot يَزَلceases
إلا الأضاليل ومن لا يَزَل
يُوفيdraws near علىto مهلكهhis destruction يَعصَبperishes (reading uncertain)
يُوفي على مهلكه يَعصَب
nothing but delusions? And whoever keeps
drawing near his doom will perish.
بُدّلتُI was given in exchange شيباgray hair قدalready عَلاcovered لمتيmy locks
بُدّلتُ شيبا قد عَلا لمتي
بعدafter شَبابٍyouth حَسنٍbeautiful مُعجبِdelightful
بعد شَبابٍ حَسنٍ مُعجبِ
I was given gray hair that has covered my locks,
after beautiful, delightful youth.
صَاحبتُهI kept it company ثُمَّتthen فارَقتُهُI parted from it
صَاحبتُه ثُمَّت فارَقتُهُ
ليتَif only شبابيmy youth ذاكthat لمhad not يَذهبِgone
ليتَ شبابي ذاك لم يَذهبِ
I kept it company, then parted from it;
would that that youth of mine had never gone!
وقدand indeed أُرانيI picture myself والبلىand decay كأسمهlike its name
وقد أُراني والبلى كأسمه
إذwhen أناI لمhad not أصلعgrown bald ولمand had not أحدَبِbecome stooped
إذ أنا لم أصلع ولم أحدَبِ
And I can picture myself—decay is true to its name—
when I had not grown bald or become stooped,
ولمand had not يُعرنيlent me الشيبgray hair أثوابهits garments
ولم يُعرني الشيب أثوابه
أصبىI entice عُيونthe eyes البيضِthe fair women كالرَبربِlike a herd of wild cattle
أصبى عُيون البيضِ كالرَبربِ
and gray hair had not lent me its garments,
charming the eyes of fair women like a herd of wild cattle.
كأنماas though يومَيmy day حَولٌa year إذاwhen
كأنما يومَي حَولٌ إذا
لمdid not أشهَدِI attend اللَّهوrevelry ولمand did not ألعبِI play
لم أشهَدِ اللَّهو ولم ألعبِ
My day seemed a year whenever
I joined no revelry and did not play.
وقَهوةٍand wine صهباءَtawny باكرتُهاI sought it early
وقَهوةٍ صهباءَ باكرتُها
بجُهمةٍin pre-dawn darkness والديكُand the cock لمhad not ينعَبِcrowed
بجُهمةٍ والديكُ لم ينعَبِ
And many a tawny wine I drank early,
in pre-dawn darkness, before the cock had crowed.
وطامحand one holding high الرأسِthe head طويلِlong العمىblindness
وطامح الرأسِ طويلِ العمى
يذهبُhe wanders جَهلاignorantly كلماevery possible مَذهبِpath
يذهبُ جَهلا كلما مَذهبِ
And many a haughty-headed man, long steeped in blindness,
wandering ignorantly down every path,
كويتهI seared him حينwhen عداhe exceeded طورَهhis bounds
كويته حين عدا طورَه
فيon الرأسthe head منهُof him كيَّةa cauterization المكلبِthe rabid-dog victim
في الرأس منهُ كيَّة المكلبِ
I seared when he overstepped his bounds,
on his head, with the cautery for a rabid-dog victim.
وغارةٍand a raid شعواءَfierce and sweeping ناصبتُهاI undertook it
وغارةٍ شعواءَ ناصبتُها
بسابحٍon a swimming-striding steed ذيpossessing حُضُرٍa gallop مُلهبِblazing
بسابحٍ ذي حُضُرٍ مُلهبِ
And many a sweeping raid I mounted,
on a swimming-striding steed with a blazing gallop.
تراهُyou see him بالفارسِwith the horseman منfrom بعدafter ماwhen
تراهُ بالفارسِ من بعد ما
نكّسَlowered his head ذوthe wearer of اللأمةِarmor كالأنكبِlike one limping
نكّسَ ذو اللأمةِ كالأنكبِ
You see him bearing his rider, even after
the armored man has bowed like one who limps.
وصَاحِبٍand a companion نَبّهتُهُI roused him مَوهناdeep in the night
وصَاحِبٍ نَبّهتُهُ مَوهنا
ليسَhe was not بأناحٍa wheezing weakling ولاnor جأنبِa coarse, squat fellow
ليسَ بأناحٍ ولا جأنبِ
And a companion I roused deep in the night,
no wheezing weakling, nor a coarse, squat fellow,
أروعَsplendid and imposing بُهلولٍgenerous and cheerful خميصlean الحشاthe belly
أروعَ بُهلولٍ خميص الحشا
كالنَّصلlike a blade ماwhatever تركبyou undertake بهwith him يركبِhe undertakes
كالنَّصل ما تركب به يركبِ
splendid and generous, lean of belly,
like a blade: whatever you tackle with him, he tackles.
فقامَthen he rose وسنانَdrowsy إِلىto رحلهِhis saddle
فقامَ وسنانَ إِلى رحلهِ
وجَسرةٍand a sturdy she-camel دَوسرةٍmassive and strong ذعلِبِfleet
وجَسرةٍ دَوسرةٍ ذعلِبِ
Then he rose, drowsy, to his saddle,
and a sturdy, massive, fleet she-camel.
ومَربأand a lookout كالزُّجِlike a spear's butt-spike أشرفتهُI climbed it
ومَربأ كالزُّجِ أشرفتهُ
والشمسand the sun قدalready كادتnearly ولمand had not تَغرُبِset
والشمس قد كادت ولم تَغرُبِ
And a lookout like a spear's butt-spike I climbed,
when the sun had nearly set, but had not yet.
تلّفنيwraps around me الريحُthe wind علىon رأسهِits summit
تلّفني الريحُ على رأسهِ
كأننيas though I صَقرٌa falcon علىon مَرقَبِa lookout
كأنني صَقرٌ على مَرقَبِ
The wind wrapped me round upon its summit,
as though I were a falcon on a lookout.
ذاكthat ومَوليand a tract watered by later rains يمُجُّpours out الندىthe dew
ذاك ومَولي يمُجُّ الندى
قُريانهُits watercourses أخضرُgreen مُغلَولبِdensely overgrown
قُريانهُ أخضرُ مُغلَولبِ
That—and a tract watered by later rains, dew gushing
from its watercourses, green and thickly overgrown:
قفرa wilderness حَمتهguarded it الخيلُthe horses حتىuntil كأنas though (first part)
قفر حَمته الخيلُ حتى كأن
نَcompletion of 'as though' زاهرُهُits flowering growth أُغشيَwas covered بالزرنبِwith zarnab, an aromatic plant
نَ زاهرُهُ أُغشيَ بالزرنبِ
a wilderness guarded by horses, until it seemed
its flowering growth was cloaked in zarnab.
جادrained generously السماfirst part of 'the two Simāk stars' كانcompletion of 'the two Simāk stars' بِقُريانهِupon its watercourses
جاد السما كان بِقُريانهِ
بالنجمwith the Pleiades والنَثرةand al-Nathra والعقربِand the Scorpion
بالنجم والنَثرة والعقربِ
The two Simāk stars watered its channels generously,
with the Pleiades, al-Nathra, and the Scorpion.
كأنَّas though أصواتَthe sounds عَصافيرِهof its sparrows
كأنَّ أصواتَ عَصافيرِه
أصوابُcalls (reading uncertain) راعيa shepherd of ثَلَّةٍa flock مُحصبِpelting with pebbles
أصوابُ راعي ثَلَّةٍ مُحصبِ
As though the sounds of its sparrows
were the calls of a shepherd pelting a flock with pebbles.
قُدتُI led بهthrough it أجردَa sleek-coated horse ذاميعَةٍpossessing spirited speed
قُدتُ به أجردَ ذاميعَةٍ
عَبلِstout الشوىin limb كالصدعlike a young ibex الأشعبِwith spreading horns
عَبلِ الشوى كالصدع الأشعبِ
There I led a sleek-coated, spirited horse,
stout-limbed, like a young ibex with spreading horns,
فَرداًalone تُغنينيsing to me مكاكيّهُits larks
فَرداً تُغنيني مكاكيّهُ
تَغنيَthe singing الولدانthe boys والملعَبِand the entertainer
تَغنيَ الولدان والملعَبِ
alone, its larks singing to me
the songs of boys and the entertainer.
Sol 6.1