إِنَّindeed الهَوانَhumiliation حِمارُthe donkey of القَومِthe people يَعرِفُهُknows it
إِنَّ الهَوانَ حِمارُ القَومِ يَعرِفُهُ
والحُرُّand the freeborn man يُنكِرُهُrejects it والرَّسلَةُand the easy-paced she-camel الأُجُدُsturdily built
والحُرُّ يُنكِرُهُ والرَّسلَةُ الأُجُدُ
The people's donkey indeed knows humiliation,
but the freeborn man rejects it, as does the easy-paced, sturdy she-camel.
كونواbe كَبَكرٍlike Bakr كَماjust as قَدindeed كانَwas أَوَّلُكُمyour forebears
كونوا كَبَكرٍ كَما قَد كانَ أَوَّلُكُم
وَلاand do not تَكونواbe كَعَبدِlike ʿAbd القَيسِal-Qays إِذwhen قَعَدواthey sat idle
وَلا تَكونوا كَعَبدِ القَيسِ إِذ قَعَدوا
Be like Bakr, as your forebears once were,
and do not be like ʿAbd al-Qays when they sat idle,
يُعطونَthey give ماwhatever سُئِلواthey were asked for وَالخَطُّand al-Khatt مَنزِلُهُمtheir dwelling
يُعطونَ ما سُئِلوا وَالخَطُّ مَنزِلُهُم
كَماjust as أَكَبَّlay prone عَلىover ذِيwhat is in بَطنِهِits belly الفَهَدُthe cheetah
كَما أَكَبَّ عَلى ذِي بَطنِهِ الفَهَدُ
giving whatever they were asked for, with al-Khatt their home,
as a cheetah lies prone over its full belly.
وَلَنand never will يُقيمَremain عَلىunder خَسفٍabasement يُسامُis subjected بِهِto it
وَلَن يُقيمَ عَلى خَسفٍ يُسامُ بِهِ
إِلاّexcept الأَذَلاّنِthe two most abject عَيرُthe ass of الأَهلِthe household وَالوَتِدُand the tent peg
إِلاّ الأَذَلاّنِ عَيرُ الأَهلِ وَالوَتِدُ
And none will ever endure the abasement imposed upon him
except the two most abject: the household ass and the tent peg.
هَذاthis one عَلىunder الخَسفِabasement مَربوطٌtethered بِرُمَّتهِwith its worn rope
هَذا عَلى الخَسفِ مَربوطٌ بِرُمَّتهِ
وَذاand that one يُشَجُّis battered on the head فماyet no يَرثيfeels pity لَهُfor it أَحَدُanyone
وَذا يُشَجُّ فما يَرثي لَهُ أَحَدُ
This one is tethered in abasement with its worn rope,
and that one's head is battered, yet no one pities it.
فَإِنso if أَقَمتُمyou remain عَلىunder ضَيمٍoppression يُرادُis intended بِكُمfor you
فَإِن أَقَمتُم عَلى ضَيمٍ يُرادُ بِكُم
فَإِنَّthen indeed رَحليmy saddle لَكُمfor you وَالٍa guardian وَمُعتَمَدُand a support
فَإِنَّ رَحلي لَكُم وَالٍ وَمُعتَمَدُ
So if you remain under the oppression intended for you,
then my saddle is your guardian and support.
كونواbe كَسامَةَlike Samah إِذاwhen شَعفٌShaʿaf مَنازِلُهُhis dwellings
كونوا كَسامَةَ إِذا شَعفٌ مَنازِلُهُ
إِذwhen قِيلَit was said جَيشٌan army وَجَيشٌand an army حافِظٌkeeping watch رَصَدُlying in wait
إِذ قِيلَ جَيشٌ وَجَيشٌ حافِظٌ رَصَدُ
Be like Samah, when Shaʿaf was his home,
when word came of an army—and an army kept watch in ambush.
شَدَّhe girt المَطيَّةَthe riding-camel بِالأَنساعِwith girth-straps فَاِنحَرَفَتand she veered away
شَدَّ المَطيَّةَ بِالأَنساعِ فَاِنحَرَفَت
عُرضَacross التَنوفَةِthe wasteland حَتّىuntil مَسَّهاtouched her النَجَدُsweat
عُرضَ التَنوفَةِ حَتّى مَسَّها النَجَدُ
He girt the riding-camel with straps, and she veered away
across the desert's breadth, until sweat broke out on her.
وَفيand in البِلادِthe lands إِذاif ماever خِفتَyou fear نائِرَةًa blaze of strife
وَفي البِلادِ إِذا ما خِفتَ نائِرَةً
مَشهورَةًmade manifest عَنaway from وُلاةِthe rulers of السَوءِevil مُبتَعَدُa place of escape
مَشهورَةً عَن وُلاةِ السَوءِ مُبتَعَدُ
And in the lands, if ever you fear a blaze of strife,
openly kindled, there is refuge far from wicked rulers.
Sol 6.1