علىon البانِthe ban tree قمريَّةٌa turtledove تسجعُcoos
على البانِ قمريَّةٌ تسجعُ
وثوبُand the robe الدجىof night مُسْبَلٌhanging down أَسْفَعُdark
وثوبُ الدجى مُسْبَلٌ أَسْفَعُ
On the ban tree a turtledove coos,
On the sand dunes there is a moonlit she-camel complaining,
while night's dark robe hangs down.
And the robe of darkness is trailing loose and long.
تغنَّتْshe sang فسحَّتْso they poured down وقدand already جدَّدَتْshe rekindled
تغنَّتْ فسحَّتْ وقد جدَّدَتْ
غراميmy passion علىupon الطللِthe ruined dwelling الأدمُعُthe tears
غرامي على الطللِ الأدمُعُ
She sang, and tears streamed down, for she had rekindled
She sang and then set out renewed in her passion,
my passion upon the ruined dwelling.
My tears flowed on the ruins plentiful and strong.
ذكرتُI recalled بهat it جيرةًneighbors قوَّضواstruck camp
ذكرتُ به جيرةً قوَّضوا
عنِfrom الخَيْفِal-Khayf ليلاًby night وماand did not وَدَّعواsay farewell
عنِ الخَيْفِ ليلاً وما وَدَّعوا
There I recalled neighbors who struck camp
I remembered some neighbors who demolished
from al-Khayf by night, without saying farewell.
Their abode at night without even a farewell.
فأمطرتُso I showered مربَعهمْtheir spring encampment أدمعيmy tears
فأمطرتُ مربَعهمْ أدمعي
فكادَso it nearly يَرِقُّfelt pity ليَfor me المربَعُthe spring encampment
فكادَ يَرِقُّ ليَ المربَعُ
So I showered their spring encampment with my tears,
So I rained my tears on their square lodging,
until the encampment almost felt pity for me.
Till my copious showers made the foundations swell.
وعينٌand an eye تفارقُparts from أحبابَهاits loved ones
وعينٌ تفارقُ أحبابَها
وأُلاّفَهاand its intimates فكيفso how لاnot تَدمَعُshed tears
وأُلاّفَها فكيف لا تَدمَعُ
And an eye that parts from its loved ones
When an eye parts from friends it is intimate with,
and its intimates—how could it not weep?
Companions it knows well, how can it not cry?
شكوتُI complained إلىto الدارِthe dwelling مِنfrom بعدِهمْafter them
شكوتُ إلى الدارِ مِن بعدِهمْ
أذىthe pain البينِof separation نstray letter; no lexical meaning لوif only انّهاthat it تَسمَعُcould hear
أذى البينِ ن لو انّها تَسمَعُ
After their departure I complained to the dwelling
To the camp I complained of those who severed us,
of separation's pain—if only it could hear.
If only these silent walls could reply!
فلمbut did not تُغنِavail شكوىa complaint إلىto دمنةٍa ruined campsite
فلم تُغنِ شكوى إلى دمنةٍ
يُهيَّجُنيstirs my grief رسمُهاits traces البلقعُdesolate
يُهيَّجُني رسمُها البلقعُ
But a complaint to a ruined campsite availed nothing;
Yet my plaints to the abandoned camp were no use,
its desolate traces stir my grief.
Its sketch and traces just made my grief rise.
وكيفand how أُرىcan I be seen جَذِلاًjoyful بعدَماafter
وكيف أُرى جَذِلاً بعدَما
خَلَتْwere emptied مِنof جآذرِهاtheir wild-cow calves الأربُعُthe encampments
خَلَتْ مِن جآذرِها الأربُعُ
How could I seem joyful, after
How can I bear seeing it empty and derelict,
the camps were emptied of their wild-cow calves?
When its ardent inhabitants are no more nigh?
لقدindeed عَفَتِeffaced الريحُthe wind آثارَهاtheir traces
لقد عَفَتِ الريحُ آثارَها
فريحُand the wind غراميof my passion بهاfor them زَعْزَعُa gale
فريحُ غرامي بها زَعْزَعُ
The wind has indeed effaced their traces;
The winds have erased all remnants and tracks,
yet the wind of my passion for them is a gale.
While passion's winds shake my frame and sigh.
وماand not الوجدُlonging إلاexcept حشاًa breast خافقٌfluttering
وما الوجدُ إلا حشاً خافقٌ
وقلبٌand a heart لفرقتِهمْat their separation مُوْجَعُaching
وقلبٌ لفرقتِهمْ مُوْجَعُ
What is longing but a fluttering breast
All I have is a throbbing heart aching with parting,
and a heart aching at their separation,
And burning thirst doubling internal cries.
ونارُand a fire فراقٍof separation علىover حرَّهاits heat
ونارُ فراقٍ على حرَّها
لبينهمُbecause of their departure تنطويfold inward الأضلُعُthe ribs
لبينهمُ تنطوي الأضلُعُ
and a fire of parting, over whose heat
My eyelid refuses to close when lightning flashes,
the ribs fold inward because they are gone,
Startled alert, sleep won't come however I try.
وطرفٌand an eye إذاwhen ماemphatic particle رأىsees بارِقاًa lightning flash
وطرفٌ إذا ما رأى بارِقاً
فليسthen it does not يَغيضُebb ولاand does not يَهْجَعُsleep
فليس يَغيضُ ولا يَهْجَعُ
and an eye that, whenever it sees a lightning flash,
The lightning reminded me of my love's smile,
never dries and never sleeps?
As it pierced through the gloam dazzling my eyes.
لقدindeed شاقَنيstirred my longing البرقُthe lightning لمّاwhen بداappeared
لقد شاقَني البرقُ لمّا بدا
خِلالَthrough الدجىthe darkness ومضُهُits flash يلمعُgleams
خِلالَ الدجى ومضُهُ يلمعُ
The lightning stirred my longing when it appeared,
It made me drink the cup of my streaming tears,
its flash gleaming through the darkness.
Though drinkers sought to divert as it passed by.
فأذْكَرَنيso it reminded me ثغرَthe mouth سُعدىSu'da وقدand already
فأذْكَرَني ثغرَ سُعدى وقد
تزحزحslipped away عنfrom برقهits gleam البرقعthe veil
تزحزح عن برقه البرقع
It recalled to me Su'da's mouth, when
How many nights I have wept since they went away,
the veil had slipped away from its gleam.
My sobbing and wailing know no bounds or ties!
وجرعنيand made me drink كأسthe cup دمعيof my tears وقدand already
وجرعني كأس دمعي وقد
تعرَّضَintervened مِنfrom دونهاthis side of her الأجرَعُthe barren sandy ridge
تعرَّضَ مِن دونها الأجرَعُ
And it made me drink the cup of my tears, while
Were it not for my love of them, never would
a barren sandy ridge stood between me and her.
The ostriches have shunned pillow and tent to fly.
فكمand how many ليلةٍa night بتُّI spent the night لمّاwhen نأتْshe went far away
فكم ليلةٍ بتُّ لمّا نأتْ
عنfrom الجِزعِthe valley bend مِنbecause of بينِهاher departure أجزَعُI am anguished
عن الجِزعِ مِن بينِها أجزَعُ
How many a night I spent, when she had gone far
Probing the gaps with their feathers a-bristle,
from the valley bend, anguished at her departure!
They charge through the breaks with might and size.
ولولاand were it not for هواهاlove of her لماwould not have أرقلتْsped
ولولا هواها لما أرقلتْ
اليهاtoward her بيَwith me الينُقُthe she-camels الضُّلَّعُthe limping ones
اليها بيَ الينُقُ الضُّلَّعُ
But for love of her, they would not have sped
Yearning for their old home, they swoop down in haste,
toward her with me—the limping she-camels,
Though grazing and lush meadows here tranquilize.
تَدافعُpush onward فيthrough الخَرْقِthe wasteland مزمومةًreined
تَدافعُ في الخَرْقِ مزمومةً
فتذرَعُso they measure شقَّتَهits expanse الأذرُعُthe forelegs
فتذرَعُ شقَّتَه الأذرُعُ
pushing onward through the wasteland, reined,
My passion still draws those wild birds to me,
their forelegs measuring out its expanse,
Whenever I call them or show myself plain.
لواغبَweary تهويhasten إلىtoward حيّهاher tribe
لواغبَ تهوي إلى حيّها
وقدand already فاتَهاhad eluded them الرَّعْيُgrazing والمَكْرَعُand the watering place
وقد فاتَها الرَّعْيُ والمَكْرَعُ
weary, hastening toward her tribe,
Without my love they'd have left in disgust,
having missed grazing and the watering place,
Shunning my presence, avoiding all pain.
جوانحَleaning forward نشأىyoung ones (unclear form) القَطاof sandgrouse كلَّماwhenever
جوانحَ نشأى القَطا كلَّما
تقاضيتُهاI urge them on أوor بداappeared لَعْلَعُLa'la'
تقاضيتُها أو بدا لَعْلَعُ
leaning forward like young sandgrouse, whenever
Among them no gentle companion complains,
I urged them on, or La'la' came into sight.
Hankering for me, frustrated and shy.
ولولاand were it not for هوايَmy love لقدsurely عاقَهاwould have hindered them
ولولا هوايَ لقد عاقَها
وجاهاtheir footsoreness عنfrom الوخدِswift stepping واليَرْمَعُand the small pebbles
وجاها عن الوخدِ واليَرْمَعُ
But for my love, they would have been held back
No gleam in the grass tempts them to linger,
from swift stepping by their sore feet and the pebbles.
No opening in the shelter draws them nigh.
ولاand not كانَwas فيهاamong them نجيبٌa choice mount يَخُبُّtrots
ولا كانَ فيها نجيبٌ يَخُبُّ
برحليwith my saddle كَلالاًfrom exhaustion ولاand not يوُضِعُgallops
برحلي كَلالاً ولا يوُضِعُ
Nor would a choice mount among them have trotted
Such ardent longing seizes me for that sanctuary,
with my saddle, from exhaustion, or galloped.
And yet when I rouse them they only defy!
ولاand not العشبُthe grass يُطمِعُهاtempts them نّوْرُهُits blossoms
ولا العشبُ يُطمِعُها نّوْرُهُ
فتخديso they stride quickly اليهtoward it ولاand not المشرعُthe watering place
فتخدي اليه ولا المشرعُ
Nor would the grass's blossoms have tempted them
If travelers mention the abode of my love,
to stride toward it, nor would the watering place.
They hush up at once and internalize.
ينازِعُنيdraws me الشوقُlonging نحوَtoward الحِمىthe protected pasture
ينازِعُني الشوقُ نحوَ الحِمى
وأحفِزُهاand I urge them on نstray letter; no lexical meaning فهيso they بيwith me تَنْزِعُstrain forward
وأحفِزُها ن فهي بي تَنْزِعُ
Longing draws me toward the protected pasture;
So the shy creatures return to some rocky nook,
I urge them on, and they strain forward with me.
Timid of men, alert and wary of eye.
واِنand if ردَّدَrepeated الركبُthe riders ذكرَmention الهوىof love
واِن ردَّدَ الركبُ ذكرَ الهوى
سَرَتْthey traveled by night والطريقُand the road بهاbefore them مَهْيَعُbroad and open
سَرَتْ والطريقُ بها مَهْيَعُ
And if the riders repeat the mention of love,
I roam the dark nights and challenge their horrors,
they travel by night, the road broad and open before them.
My purpose unyielding, my will made of iron.
فتأتيso they reach طِلاحاًexhausted رُبىthe hills حاجرٍof Hajir
فتأتي طِلاحاً رُبى حاجرٍ
وهنَّwhile they بناwith us لُغَّبٌweary خُضَّعُbowed down
وهنَّ بنا لُغَّبٌ خُضَّعُ
They reach, worn out, the hills of Hajir,
My heart still aspires to Saada's abode,
bearing us, weary and bowed down.
Be it far or near or untimely to try!
أجوبُI traverse الظلامَthe darkness وأهوالَهand its terrors
أجوبُ الظلامَ وأهوالَه
وعزميand my resolve إذاwhen جبتُهُI traverse it الأدرَعُthe coats of mail
وعزمي إذا جبتُهُ الأدرَعُ
I traverse the darkness and its terrors,
She betrayed me, yet I was always true,
my resolve my armor as I cross it.
What misery and anguish her guile made me cry!
أرومُI seek سعادَSu'ad وقلبيand my heart بهاfor her
أرومُ سعادَ وقلبي بها
واِنْand even if قَرُبَتْshe draws near أوor نأتْgoes far away مولَعُenamored
واِنْ قَرُبَتْ أو نأتْ مولَعُ
I seek Su'ad, and my heart, for her,
Betrayal comes naturally to the traitor,
whether she is near or far, is consumed with love.
True friends when preserved will certainly fly.
لقدindeed غدرتْshe betrayed بيme وماand I did not خُنْتُهاbetray her
لقد غدرتْ بي وما خُنْتُها
فياso alas بئسَhow wretched ماwhat أصبحتْshe has come to تصنعُdo
فيا بئسَ ما أصبحتْ تصنعُ
She has indeed betrayed me, though I never betrayed her.
Is there any who'd intercede for me now,
How wretched is what she has come to do!
Any hope of reunion however remote?
ولمand did not يبرحِcease الغدرُtreachery للغادرfor the treacherous (continued next line)
ولم يبرحِ الغدرُ للغادر
ينَplural ending completing the preceding word دأباًa habit إذاwhen حُفِظواfaith was kept with them ضَيَّعواthey broke faith
ينَ دأباً إذا حُفِظوا ضَيَّعوا
Treachery has never ceased, for the treacherous,
In my maturity, I seek mediation in vain,
to be a habit: when faith is kept with them, they break it.
Such pleas for mercy she certainly will not note!
فهلso is there ليfor me شفيعٌan intercessor إلىto قُربهاnearness to her
فهل لي شفيعٌ إلى قُربها
وهلand is there لوصالٍfor a union مضىthat passed مَرْجِعُa return
وهل لوصالٍ مضى مَرْجِعُ
Have I an intercessor to bring me near her?
Only white hairs remain to mar lover's eyes,
Can a union now past ever return?
Of no benefit now, they just terrify!
أبعدَis it after المشيبِgray hair أرومُthat I seek الشفيعthe intercessor
أبعدَ المشيبِ أرومُ الشفيع
وهيهاتَand far from it بانَdeparted الذيthe one who يَشْفَعُintercedes
وهيهاتَ بانَ الذي يَشْفَعُ
After gray hair, do I seek an intercessor?
When the bloom of youth is cursed by rejection,
Far from it! The one who could intercede has gone.
It withers up quickly despite the heart's cry.
ولمand did not يبقَremain إلاexcept بياضٌwhiteness يسوءُdispleases
ولم يبقَ إلا بياضٌ يسوءُ
عيونَthe eyes الغوانيof lovely women ولاand does not ينفعُbenefit
عيونَ الغواني ولا ينفعُ
Nothing remains but a whiteness that displeases
O God, bring our dear ones close again!
the eyes of lovely women and does no good.
Though they shun me now, I know not why.
شبابُyouth الفتىof the young man دونَbarring هجرانِهhis abandonment
شبابُ الفتى دونَ هجرانِه
اِذاif رُمْنَthey seek هجرانَهto forsake him يَمنعُprevents
اِذا رُمْنَ هجرانَه يَمنعُ
A young man's youth bars his being forsaken;
In their company is bliss, even if
if they seek to forsake him, it holds them back.
No hope or expectation of union thereby.
ألاah قرَّبَmay he bring near اللهُGod احبابنَاour loved ones
ألا قرَّبَ اللهُ احبابنَا
واِنand even if هجرونيthey forsake me واِنand even if أزْمَعواthey resolve to leave
واِن هجروني واِن أزْمَعوا
Ah, may God bring our loved ones near,
With willing heart, their nearness I seek,
though they forsake me, though they resolve to leave.
Their abode is haven however they vie.
ففيfor in قُربِthe nearness حبَّهمُof their love راحةٌcomfort
ففي قُربِ حبَّهمُ راحةٌ
واِنْand even if لمnot يكنْthere is فيهمُin them مطمَعُany hope
واِنْ لم يكنْ فيهمُ مطمَعُ
For nearness to their love brings comfort,
Life without their homes has no meaning,
even if there is no hope to be had from them.
When our clan gathers, wounds purify.
قَنَعْتُI was content بقربِهمُwith their nearness طائعاًwillingly
قَنَعْتُ بقربِهمُ طائعاً
وفيand in قُربِthe nearness دارهمُof their dwelling مَقْنَعُsufficiency
وفي قُربِ دارهمُ مَقْنَعُ
I willingly contented myself with their nearness;
Far from prying eyes, when a greeting
nearness to their dwelling is enough.
Flickers swiftly like stars in the sky.
فماso not العيشُlife إلاexcept دنوُّthe proximity الدَّيارِof dwellings
فما العيشُ إلا دنوُّ الدَّيارِ
اِذاwhen كانَis شمليmy scattered company بهمْwith them يُجْمَعُgathered together
اِذا كانَ شملي بهمْ يُجْمَعُ
Life is nothing but the closeness of dwellings,
We lament our passion in private,
when I am brought together again with them.
Our tears flow abundantly thereby.
ولاand not سيَّماthe like (forming 'especially') أنif تناءَىstayed far away الرقيبُthe watcher
ولا سيَّما أن تناءَى الرقيبُ
وأدَّتْand conveyed تحيتيَmy greeting الاِصْبَعُthe finger
وأدَّتْ تحيتيَ الاِصْبَعُ
Especially if the watcher stayed far away,
I share tales of times when we were together,
and a finger conveyed my greeting,
That enchant the heart and mesmerize.
وأومتْand it gestured سريعاًswiftly كماas أومضَتْflashed
وأومتْ سريعاً كما أومضَتْ
يوارقُlightning bolts (apparently بوارق) فيin دِمةٍsteady rain (apparently ديمة) لُمَّعُgleaming
يوارقُ في دِمةٍ لُمَّعُ
and signaled swiftly, like the flashes
Thus longing for that era grows,
of gleaming lightning amid steady rain.
Until sleep embraces me with its lullaby.
اِذاwhen ماemphatic particle خَلَوناwe were alone شكوناwe lamented الهوىlove
اِذا ما خَلَونا شكونا الهوى
وفاضَتْand overflowed مدامِعُناour tear streams الهُمَّعُpouring
وفاضَتْ مدامِعُنا الهُمَّعُ
When we were alone, we lamented our love,
and our streaming tears overflowed.
وحَدَّثتُهمْand I told them عنabout زمانِthe time الوصالِof union
وحَدَّثتُهمْ عن زمانِ الوصالِ
حديثاًa tale يَلَذُّtakes delight بهِin it المَسْمَعُthe ear
حديثاً يَلَذُّ بهِ المَسْمَعُ
I told them of the time of union,
a tale in which the ear found delight.
وزادَand grew الحنينُlonging إلىfor عصرهِits days
وزادَ الحنينُ إلى عصرهِ
الىuntil أنthat أقضَّgrew uncomfortable بيَfor me المضجَعُthe bed
الى أن أقضَّ بيَ المضجَعُ
And longing for its days grew,
until my bed would give me no rest.
Partial English translation: 80 of 86 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1