ليبجحِlet it gloat الدهرُtime لمّاwhen ردَّنيit made me جَزِعاًdistraught
ليبجحِ الدهرُ لمّا ردَّني جَزِعاً
وكنتُand I was جَلْداًsteadfast علىagainst احداثهِits calamities مَصِعاfiercely resistant
وكنتُ جَلْداً على احداثهِ مَصِعا
Let time gloat now that it has made me distraught,
When fate returned me in grief
though I was steadfast, fiercely resistant to its calamities.
Though I was firm against its events seeking refuge
لاnot أستكينُI yield إذاwhen ما(emphatic) الخَطْبُcalamity فاجأَنيsurprised me
لا أستكينُ إذا ما الخَطْبُ فاجأَني
ولاand not ألينُI soften إذاwhen مكروهُهُits adversity صَدَعاstruck
ولا ألينُ إذا مكروهُهُ صَدَعا
I would not yield when calamity surprised me,
I neither weaken when misfortune suddenly befalls me
nor soften when its adversity struck.
Nor soften when its bitterness intoxicates me
أُريهِI show it منّيin myself إذاwhen ما(emphatic) هاجَنيroused me أسداًa lion
أُريهِ منّي إذا ما هاجَني أسداً
صعبَunyielding العريكةِin temper لللأْواءِto hardship ماnot خَضَعاbowed
صعبَ العريكةِ لللأْواءِ ما خَضَعا
When it roused me, I showed it a lion in myself,
I show it a lion, difficult to tame
unyielding in temper, never bowed to hardship,
When it provokes me, not submitting to calamities
حتىuntil رمانيit struck me بماwith that which لوif أنthat أيسرَهits lightest part
حتى رماني بما لو أن أيسرَه
يُرمىis hurled بهwith it البدرُthe full moon ماnot وافىَappeared ولاnor طَلَعاrose
يُرمى به البدرُ ما وافىَ ولا طَلَعا
until it struck me with a blow—if even its lightest part
Until it threw at me what if thrown
were hurled at the full moon, it would neither appear nor rise.
At the full moon would not meet or rise
بفادحٍwith a crushing calamity مِنfrom خطوبِthe calamities الدهرِof time أوقفنيplaced me
بفادحٍ مِن خطوبِ الدهرِ أوقفني
فيin موقفٍa plight لذتُI sought refuge فيهin it بالبكاin weeping ضَرِعاhumbled
في موقفٍ لذتُ فيه بالبكا ضَرِعا
With a crushing calamity of time, it placed me
With a grave calamity of the blows of fate
in a plight where, humbled, I sought refuge in weeping.
It stopped me in a stance where I found solace in tears
وهلانَdismayed ولهانَdistraught ماnot أنفكُI cease منتحباًsobbing
وهلانَ ولهانَ ما أنفكُ منتحباً
مِنfrom فرقةٍa separation أورثَتْنيthat bequeathed me الهمَّsorrow والهَلَعاand panic
مِن فرقةٍ أورثَتْني الهمَّ والهَلَعا
Dismayed and distraught, I never cease sobbing
Distracted and confused, I do not cease wailing
at a separation that left me sorrow and panic.
From a separation that bequeathed me anxiety and turmoil
لمّاwhen تسدَّدَtook straight aim سهمُthe arrow الموتِof death منتحياًturning toward
لمّا تسدَّدَ سهمُ الموتِ منتحياً
قوميmy people ولمand did not يرمِshoot عنfrom قوسٍa bow ولاnor نَزَعاdraw a bow
قومي ولم يرمِ عن قوسٍ ولا نَزَعا
When death's arrow took straight aim, turning toward
When the arrow of death sped straight
my kin, though death neither shot from a bow nor drew one,
At my people and did not shoot from a bow or pull a string
أعادَنيit left me وربوعُwhile the dwellings الأُنسِof companionship خاليةٌwere empty
أعادَني وربوعُ الأُنسِ خاليةٌ
فيهنَّwithin them أسكبُI pour دمعاًtears قلماseldom نقعاsubsided
فيهنَّ أسكبُ دمعاً قلما نقعا
it left me, with the homes of companionship deserted,
It returned me while the meadows of intimacy are empty
pouring tears within them that seldom subsided.
In them I pour tears that rarely fall
تجودُpour lavishly عينايَmy two eyes فيهاthere بالبكاءِwith weeping أسىًin sorrow
تجودُ عينايَ فيها بالبكاءِ أسىً
بوبلِwith a downpour دمعٍof tears غليلَthe burning thirst الحُزْنِof sorrow ماnot نَقَعاquenched
بوبلِ دمعٍ غليلَ الحُزْنِ ما نَقَعا
There my eyes lavish weeping in sorrow,
My eyes freely weep in pain
a downpour of tears that has not quenched sorrow's thirst.
With flooding tears that wash away the agony of grief
جنبٌa side جفاshunned بعدafter أنthat بانواthey departed
جنبٌ جفا بعد أن بانوا
حشيَّتَهُhis mattress وبعدَماand after جرَّعوهthey made him swallow دمعَهhis tears جُرَعاin draughts
حشيَّتَهُ وبعدَما جرَّعوه دمعَه جُرَعا
My side has shunned, since they departed,
A side that turned indifferent after they appeared
its mattress, after they made me swallow my tears in draughts.
Cruel and after they quenched its tears forcibly
وناظِرٌand an eye بعدَماafter ولَّىdeparted أحِبَّتُهits loved ones
وناظِرٌ بعدَما ولَّى أحِبَّتُه
لمnot يَطْعَمِtasted الغُمْضَclosed-eye rest مِنfrom حزنٍgrief ولاnor هَجَعاslept
لم يَطْعَمِ الغُمْضَ مِن حزنٍ ولا هَجَعا
And my eye, after its loved ones went away,
An onlooker, after his loved ones turned away
has known no closing of its lids for grief, nor slept.
Who did not taste sleep or rest from sorrow
عهديmy recollection بهof it وزمانُwhile the time الوصلِof togetherness ملتئمٌwas intact
عهدي به وزمانُ الوصلِ ملتئمٌ
جذلاَنُjoyful ماnot عرفَknew البلوىaffliction ولاnor دَمَعاtears
جذلاَنُ ما عرفَ البلوى ولا دَمَعا
I remember it, when our time of togetherness was whole,
I knew him when the days of union lasted
joyous, knowing neither affliction nor tears.
Naïve, unaware of afflictions or tears
واليومَand today يسفحُit sheds فيهاthere الدمعَtears مِنfrom حُرَقٍburning pangs
واليومَ يسفحُ فيها الدمعَ مِن حُرَقٍ
علىfor زمانِهمُtheir time ياoh ليتَهif only it رَجَعاreturned
على زمانِهمُ يا ليتَه رَجَعا
Today it sheds tears there from burning pangs,
Today tears flow from burning
for their days—oh, if only that time returned!
Oh how I wish for those days to return
يبكيit weeps for الديارَوهلthe dwellings—and can يشفيheal أخاone afflicted with كَمَدٍanguish
يبكي الديارَوهل يشفي أخا كَمَدٍ
دمعٌtears تَدافعَsurged فيin أرجائهاtheir precincts دُفَعاin gushes
دمعٌ تَدافعَ في أرجائها دُفَعا
It mourns the dwellings—but can one burdened with grief be healed
He cries over the abode, can a withering brother
by tears surging through their precincts in gushes?
Be healed by tears flooding its expanses forcibly?
كأنَّماas though كانَwas ذاكَthat العيشُlife فيin سِنَةٍa light sleep
كأنَّما كانَ ذاكَ العيشُ في سِنَةٍ
رأيتُهI saw it وغرابُwhile the raven البينِof parting ماnot وَقَعاalighted
رأيتُه وغرابُ البينِ ما وَقَعا
As though that life had been a vision in a doze,
It was as if that life was but a single year
which I saw before the raven of parting alighted.
I saw it before the raven of separation landed
صاحَcried الغرابُthe raven بمَنْto those who فيهنَّwere within them فابتدرواso they hastened
صاحَ الغرابُ بمَنْ فيهنَّ فابتدروا
الىtoward الَمنونِdeath عِجالاًin haste نحوهِtoward it شَيعاin bands
الى الَمنونِ عِجالاً نحوهِ شَيعا
The raven cried to those within them, and they hastened
The raven cawed at its dwellers, so they hastily
toward death, hurrying to it in bands,
Marched towards death, a procession towards it
كأنَّماas though لمnot يكنْthere were فيamong الناسِmankind غيرُهمٌany besides them
كأنَّما لم يكنْ في الناسِ غيرُهمٌ
خَلْقٌcreatures يُجيبُanswer إذاwhen داعيthe summoner المماتِof death دَعاcalled
خَلْقٌ يُجيبُ إذا داعي المماتِ دَعا
as though among mankind there were none but them
As if none lived among the people but them
to answer when death's summoner called.
People who respond when the caller of death calls
عَجِبْتُI marveled منَّيat myself ومِنand at قلبيmy heart وقدwhen already رحلواthey had departed
عَجِبْتُ منَّي ومِن قلبي وقد رحلوا
لامُتُّI have not died بعدَهمُafter them همَّاًfrom sorrow ولاnor انصَدَعاhas it split apart
لامُتُّ بعدَهمُ همَّاً ولا انصَدَعا
I marvel at myself and my heart, now that they have gone:
I wonder at myself and my heart after they left
I have not died of sorrow after them, nor has it broken.
Neither dying after them, nor breaking from distress
هذاthis فؤادُheart أرانيshowed me فضلَthe excess قسوَتِهof its hardness
هذا فؤادُ أراني فضلَ قسوَتِه
لاmay not كنتُI exist أنif لمnot اُعِدْهُI make it للنوىfor separation مِزَعاshreds
لا كنتُ أن لم اُعِدْهُ للنوى مِزَعا
This heart has shown me its excessive hardness;
Is this my heart that I see exceeded its cruelty
may I be no more if I do not rend it to shreds at parting.
As if I had not made it accustomed to affection
لِمْwhy لاnot تَقَطَّعُyou break apart بعدَafter البينِseparation مِنfrom حَزَنٍgrief
لِمْ لا تَقَطَّعُ بعدَ البينِ مِن حَزَنٍ
حتىuntil تحدَّرَyou tumble down مِنfrom أهوالِهits terrors قِطَعاin pieces
حتى تحدَّرَ مِن أهوالِه قِطَعا
Why do you not break apart with grief after separation,
Why does it not shatter from grief after the separation
until you tumble down in pieces from its terrors?
Until pieces of its horrors trickle down?
فيin كلِّevery يومٍday أرىI see فيin التُّربِthe dust مُتكَأًa place to recline
في كلِّ يومٍ أرى في التُّربِ مُتكَأً
لِمَنْfor someone whom أَوَدُّI love وفيand in الأجداثِthe graves مُضطَجَعاa resting place
لِمَنْ أَوَدُّ وفي الأجداثِ مُضطَجَعا
Each day I see in the dust a place to recline
Every day I see in the soil a place to recline
for someone I love, and a bed within the graves.
For those I love and in the graves a resting place
ماذاwhat جزاؤهمُtheir recompense منّيfrom me اعاينهمْI behold them
ماذا جزاؤهمُ منّي اعاينهمْ
صَرْعَىfallen dead ولمand have not أقضِI perish اِشفاقاًfrom pity ولاnor جَزَعاfrom anguish
صَرْعَى ولم أقضِ اِشفاقاً ولا جَزَعا
What recompense do they have from me, when I behold them
What can I give them when I see them
fallen, yet have not died from pity or anguish?
Motionless, and did not show compassion or grief?
ليسdoes not البكاءْweeping واِنْeven if أكثرتُI do much يُقنِعُنيsatisfy me
ليس البكاءْ واِنْ أكثرتُ يُقنِعُني
ماnot يعرفُknows الفقدَbereavement والحزانَand sorrow مَنْwhoever قَنِعاis content
ما يعرفُ الفقدَ والحزانَ مَنْ قَنِعا
Weeping does not satisfy me, however much I weep;
Crying, no matter how much, does not satisfy me
one who is content knows neither bereavement nor sorrow.
Known by loss and sadness, none can be satisfied
ابيتُI spend the night مِنfrom ذكرِremembering ماwhat قدindeed نالنيbefell me قَلِقاًrestless
ابيتُ مِن ذكرِ ما قد نالني قَلِقاً
حتىuntil يقولَsays الخليُّthe carefree one القلبِقدof heart—indeed لُسِعاhe has been stung
حتى يقولَ الخليُّ القلبِقد لُسِعا
I spend the night restless, remembering what has befallen me,
I stayed up remembering what befell me anxious
until the carefree man says, 'He has been stung.'
Until the night companion said my heart was stung
قدindeed كانَhad عوَّدَنيaccustomed me دهريmy time إذاwhen عثرتْstumbled
قد كانَ عوَّدَني دهري إذا عثرتْ
رجليmy foot سريعاَswiftly بأنْto ينتاشَنيrescue me بِلَعاdeftly
رجلي سريعاَ بأنْ ينتاشَني بِلَعا
Time had accustomed me, whenever
My fate had accustomed me, whenever I stumble
my foot stumbled, to rescuing me swiftly and deftly.
To quickly raise me up by giving me a side to lean on
فكيفَso how نكَّبَturned away عنّيfrom me عِطفَهits shoulder حَنَقاًin anger
فكيفَ نكَّبَ عنّي عِطفَه حَنَقاً
كأنَّهas though it ماnot راىsaw حُزنيmy sorrow ولاnor سَمِعاheard
كأنَّه ما راى حُزني ولا سَمِعا
How, then, has it turned its shoulder from me in anger,
How it turned away its kindness angrily
as though it had neither seen my sorrow nor heard it?
As if it never saw my grief or heard it
ياO أمتّاهُmy mother وكمand how many فيamong الناسِmankind منof رجلٍa man
يا أمتّاهُ وكم في الناسِ من رجلٍ
مِثليlike me يكابدُstruggles with مِنfrom أحزانهِhis sorrows وَجَعاpain
مِثلي يكابدُ مِن أحزانهِ وَجَعا
O my mother! How many men among mankind
Oh who would empathize, how many men like me
like me struggle with the pain of their sorrows,
Endure his sorrows and pain?
مرزءٍbereaved ذاقَtasted طعمَthe flavor الثُّكلِof bereavement منذَهِلٍstunned
مرزءٍ ذاقَ طعمَ الثُّكلِ منذَهِلٍ
مثليlike me تجرَّعَswallowed منهfrom it الصَّابَbitter spurge والسَّلعاand salaʿ, a bitter plant
مثلي تجرَّعَ منه الصَّابَ والسَّلعا
bereaved and stunned, having tasted the flavor of loss,
A jester who tasted the essence of loss, desperately sad like me
like me, swallowing from it bitter spurge and salaʿ!
Drank from it the cups of trial and testing to the dregs
لولاهمُwere it not for them لقتلتُI would have killed النفسَmyself مِنfrom شَجَنٍgrief
لولاهمُ لقتلتُ النفسَ مِن شَجَنٍ
عليكِfor you أوor لذممتُI would have cursed الأزلمَTime, an epithet الجَذَعاever-young
عليكِ أو لذممتُ الأزلمَ الجَذَعا
But for them, I would have killed myself in grief
Were it not for them, I would have killed myself from passion
for you, or cursed ever-young Time.
For you, or blamed the firm mountain side
سقىmay it water ضريحكِyour tomb مِنfrom عينَّيmy two eyes منبجِسٌan outpouring
سقى ضريحكِ مِن عينَّي منبجِسٌ
اِنْif أمسكَwithholds القَطرُthe rain عنfrom تَسكابهِits pouring هَمَعاin torrents
اِنْ أمسكَ القَطرُ عن تَسكابهِ هَمَعا
May an outpouring from my eyes water your tomb,
Your grave is watered from my shedding eyes
if the rain withholds its streaming downpour.
As if the drops refrain from pouring forth exertion
فِانَّfor indeed دمعيmy tears بسُقياfor watering تربِهits soil قَمِنٌworthy
فِانَّ دمعي بسُقيا تربِه قَمِنٌ
سَقَىmay it water زمانكِyour days هَطّالُpouring الحياrain ورَعَىand may it tend them
سَقَى زمانكِ هَطّالُ الحيا ورَعَى
For my tears are worthy of watering its earth.
My tears in watering its soil are useful
May pouring rain water your days and cherish them.
It watered your time, while the living forgot and pastured
دمعٌtears يفيضُoverflow وأحشاءٌand inward parts مُقَلْقَلَةٌshaken
دمعٌ يفيضُ وأحشاءٌ مُقَلْقَلَةٌ
اِذاwhen الحمامُdoves علىupon بانِbān trees النقاof the sand dune سَجَعاcooed
اِذا الحمامُ على بانِ النقا سَجَعا
Tears overflow, and my very insides tremble
Tears overflow as my insides tremble
when doves coo upon the bān trees of the dune.
When the doves upon the branches fell asleep
آليتُI swore ماnot هتفتْcalled ورقاءُa gray dove فيon فَنَنٍa branch
آليتُ ما هتفتْ ورقاءُ في فَنَنٍ
ولاnor تأَلَّقَsparkled برقُlightning المزنِof rain clouds أوor لَمَعاflashed
ولا تأَلَّقَ برقُ المزنِ أو لَمَعا
I have sworn: no gray dove calls upon a branch,
I have fulfilled what the leaves called out in their art
nor does the rain-clouds' lightning sparkle or flash,
Nor did the lightning of rain glitter or light up
اِلاّexcept that ذكرتُI remembered زماناًa time كانَused to يجمعُناbring us together
اِلاّ ذكرتُ زماناً كانَ يجمعُنا
والدهرُwhile time بالأهلِwith family والأُلاّفِand companions ماnot وَلَعاbecame obsessed
والدهرُ بالأهلِ والأُلاّفِ ما وَلَعا
without my remembering a time that brought us together,
Except I recalled a time when we were united
when time had not yet set upon family and companions.
While fate did not ignite separation or kinship
فهلso can أُرجيَّI hope لعيشٍfor a life فاتَhas passed فارِطُهits earlier time
فهل أُرجيَّ لعيشٍ فاتَ فارِطُه
مِنfrom بعدِafter ماthat ذهبَdeparted الحبابُthe loved ones مُرتجَعاa return
مِن بعدِ ما ذهبَ الحبابُ مُرتجَعا
Can I then hope that a life whose earlier days have passed
Can I hope for a passed life whose departure elapsed?
will return, after the loved ones have gone?
After the loved ones left, will it return?
هيهاتَfar from it لمnot يبقَremains إلاexcept الحزنُsorrow بعدَهمُafter them
هيهاتَ لم يبقَ إلا الحزنُ بعدَهمُ
يزيدُنيadds to me فرطَan excess of همًّgrief كلَّماwhenever شَسَعاgrew more distant
يزيدُني فرطَ همًّ كلَّما شَسَعا
Far from it! Nothing remains after them but sorrow,
Alas! Only grief remains after them
deepening my overwhelming grief as the distance grows.
Increasing my abundant worries each time it widens
Sol 6.1