ماnever أَومَضَflashed البَرقُthe lightning بَينَbetween الطَلعِthe palm blossoms وَالبانِand the ban trees
ما أَومَضَ البَرقُ بَينَ الطَلعِ وَالبانِ
إِلّاexcept that وَنابَand took the place of الغَواديthe morning showers دَمعيmy tears القانيcrimson
إِلّا وَنابَ الغَوادي دَمعي القاني
Never did lightning flash between the palm blossoms and the ban trees
Whenever lightning flashed between the hills and dales
without my crimson tears replacing the morning showers.
My overflowing tears rained down
وَلاnor شَدَّتsang ساجِعاتُthe cooing ones الوُرقِthe gray doves فيin وَرَقِleaves of الthe
وَلا شَدَّت ساجِعاتُ الوُرقِ في وَرَقِ ال
أَغصانِbranches إِلّاexcept that شَجَّتنيthey wounded me فَوقَon top of أَشجانيmy sorrows
أَغصانِ إِلّا شَجَّتني فَوقَ أَشجاني
Nor did the cooing gray doves sing among the leaves of the
And whenever the branches rustled in the wind
branches without wounding me, adding to my sorrows.
I was shaken, beyond anguish
وَذَكَّرَتنيand reminded me بِنُعمانِat Nuʿman الأَراكِthe arak trees هَوىlove
وَذَكَّرَتني بِنُعمانِ الأَراكِ هَوى
شَبيبَةٍyouth سَلَفَتhad gone by فيin ظِلِّthe shade of نُعمانِNuʿman
شَبيبَةٍ سَلَفَت في ظِلِّ نُعمانِ
And at Nuʿman of the arak trees they reminded me of the love
Reminding me of the valley of Nu’man
of youth gone by in Nuʿman's shade.
Where I spent my blithe youth
أَيّامَthe days when أَركُضُI spurred أَفارسَsteeds المَسَرَّةٍjoy فيin
أَيّامَ أَركُضُ أَفارسَ المَسَرَّةٍ في
رَوضِthe garden of الأَمانيwishes وَرَوضُand the garden of اللَهوِpleasure مَيدانيmy arena
رَوضِ الأَماني وَرَوضُ اللَهوِ مَيداني
The days when I spurred the steeds of joy in
Days when I raced the fine steeds in
the garden of wishes, with pleasure's garden as my arena.
The meadow of wishes, and the field of play was my domain
وَساكَنوand the dwellers in الغَورَthe lowland مِنof واديWadi الغَضاal-Ghada سَكَنيmy solace
وَساكَنو الغَورَ مِن وادي الغَضا سَكَني
وَجيزَةُand the flank of العَلَمِthe hill النَجدِيِّthe Najdi جيرانيmy neighbors
وَجيزَةُ العَلَمِ النَجدِيِّ جيراني
And the dwellers in the lowland of Wadi al-Ghada were my solace,
The dwellers of Al-Gawr in Wadi Al-Gada were my neighbors
and those along the Najdi hill's flank were my neighbors.
And the banner of Najd my standard
وَالدَهرُand time قَدhad رَقَدَتslept عَنّاaway from us نَوائِبُهُits calamities
وَالدَهرُ قَد رَقَدَت عَنّا نَوائِبُهُ
وَنَبَّهَتand roused لِلتَصابيto youthful dalliance كُلَّevery وَسِنانِdrowsy one
وَنَبَّهَت لِلتَصابي كُلَّ وَسِنانِ
And Time's calamities had slumbered away from us,
Time has neglected its afflictions against us
and roused every drowsy one to youthful dalliance—
And awakened us all to decay
أَغَنَّsweetly nasal-voiced تُغنيsuffices عَنِin place of الصَهباءِtawny wine ريقَتُهُhis saliva
أَغَنَّ تُغني عَنِ الصَهباءِ ريقَتُهُ
وَزَهرُand the bloom of خَدَّيهِhis two cheeks عَنin place of أَزهارِthe flowers of بُستانِa garden
وَزَهرُ خَدَّيهِ عَن أَزهارِ بُستانِ
sweet-voiced, whose saliva sufficed in place of tawny wine,
Does his spittle substitute for gray hair?
and whose cheeks' bloom sufficed in place of a garden's flowers.
Or the bloom of his cheeks for garden flowers?
يُديرُhe passes round منfrom طَرفِهِhis glance سِحراًmagic مِنfrom يَدِهِhis hand
يُديرُ من طَرفِهِ سِحراً مِن يَدِهِ
خَمراًwine فَسَكَرُso the intoxication of النَدامىthe drinking companions مِنهُfrom him سَكرانِtwo intoxications
خَمراً فَسَكَرُ النَدامى مِنهُ سَكرانِ
He passes round magic from his glance, and from his hand
With a glance of his eye he pours magic from his hand
wine: his drinking companions' intoxication from him is twofold.
Serving wine that intoxicates all drinkers
أَطَعتُI obeyed فيin حُبِّهِloving him أَمرَthe command of الهَوىpassion وَعَصاand defied
أَطَعتُ في حُبِّهِ أَمرَ الهَوى وَعَصا
قَلبيmy heart عَلَيهِfor his sake نَهىthe prohibition of مَنwhoever عَنهُfrom him يَنهانيforbids me
قَلبي عَلَيهِ نَهى مَن عَنهُ يَنهاني
I obeyed passion's command in loving him, and defiant
I obeyed the command of passion against the advice
was my heart, for his sake, of the ban of whoever forbade me him.
Of my heart, warning me against him
بَدرٌa full moon لِشَمسِto the sun of الضُحىforenoon مِنfrom تَحتِbeneath طِرَّتِهِhis fringe
بَدرٌ لِشَمسِ الضُحى مِن تَحتِ طِرَّتِهِ
لَيلٌa night بَداappeared فيamid الدَياجيthe deep darkness مُشرِقاًradiant ثانيa second
لَيلٌ بَدا في الدَياجي مُشرِقاً ثاني
A full moon beneath his fringe, like the sun of forenoon,
A full moon beneath the veil of dusk
his fringe a night, he appeared radiant amid the darkness, a second sun.
A night that shone like the break of dawn
لَمnot أُلفَwas I found غَيرَother than حَليفٍa sworn ally لِلغَرامِto passion بِهِfor him
لَم أُلفَ غَيرَ حَليفٍ لِلغَرامِ بِهِ
وَلَمand not أَبِتdid I spend the night مِنfrom هَواهُhis love غَيرَother than سَكرانِdrunk
وَلَم أَبِت مِن هَواهُ غَيرَ سَكرانِ
I was never found anything but a sworn ally of passion for him,
I never found a confidant for love but him
nor did I spend a night other than drunk on his love.
Never sober when drunk with his love
ماnot زالَceased فيin غَفَلاتِthe unguarded moments of اللَيلِthe night يُتحِفُنيhe bestows gifts on me
ما زالَ في غَفَلاتِ اللَيلِ يُتحِفُني
بِلُطفِهِwith his tenderness نازِحاًfar away مَعَalong with وَصلِهِhis union الدانيnear at hand
بِلُطفِهِ نازِحاً مَعَ وَصلِهِ الداني
He never ceased to bestow gifts on me in the unguarded hours of night,
He continued to favor me in the heedlessness of night
with his tenderness, far away though his loving union was near.
With his kindness, drawing near with intimacy
حَتّىuntil اِفتَرَقناwe parted فياthen O لِلَّهِto God ماhow much سَفَحَتshed
حَتّى اِفتَرَقنا فيا لِلَّهِ ما سَفَحَت
بِجَفوَةِthrough the cruelty of البَينِseparation يَومَon the day of السَفحِthe hillside أَجفانيmy eyelids
بِجَفوَةِ البَينِ يَومَ السَفحِ أَجفاني
until we parted—O God, how much was shed
Until we parted. Oh how tears poured
by my eyelids through separation's cruelty, on that day at the hillside!
With the harshness of separation, the day we said farewell
فَأَيُّso what نارٍfire بِهاwith it أَذكىset ablaze الهَوىpassion كَبِديmy liver
فَأَيُّ نارٍ بِها أَذكى الهَوى كَبِدي
وَأَيُّand what سُقمٍsickness لِحينيfor my death قَدhad تَواخانيbecome my brother
وَأَيُّ سُقمٍ لِحيني قَد تَواخاني
And with what fire did passion set my liver ablaze!
What fire shall rekindle my passion?
And what sickness had become my brother to bring my doom!
What sickness but grief remains my companion?
وَهَبتُهُI gave him ساعَةَat the hour of التَوديعِfarewell ماwhat مَلَكَتpossessed
وَهَبتُهُ ساعَةَ التَوديعِ ما مَلَكَت
بِالوَهمِin imagination نَفسِيَmy soul مِنof صَبرٍpatience وَسُلوانِand consolation
بِالوَهمِ نَفسِيَ مِن صَبرٍ وَسُلوانِ
I gave him, at the hour of farewell, whatever was held
I gave him, at the moment of parting, all the patience
by my soul in imagination—patience and consolation.
And solace I possessed in my imagination
فَاِستَخلَفَso he appointed as successor السَقمَsickness فيin جِسميmy body وَغادَرَنيand left me
فَاِستَخلَفَ السَقمَ في جِسمي وَغادَرَني
بِغَدرِهِthrough his betrayal مِنof دُموعيmy tears بَينَamid غُدرانِpools
بِغَدرِهِ مِن دُموعي بَينَ غُدرانِ
So he left sickness as his successor in my body, and abandoned me
He left behind sickness in my body and abandoned me
through his betrayal amid pools of my tears.
Deceitfully, amidst my flowing tears
فَبَلَّso drenched وابِلُthe downpour of دَمعيmy tears ماwhatever عَداwas other than كَبِديmy liver
فَبَلَّ وابِلُ دَمعي ما عَدا كَبِدي
وَمَزَّقَand tore apart السُقمُsickness إِلّاexcept ثَوبَthe garment of أَحزانيmy sorrows
وَمَزَّقَ السُقمُ إِلّا ثَوبَ أَحزاني
So the downpour of my tears drenched everything but my liver,
So the rain of my tears deluged all but my heart
and sickness tore apart everything but the garment of my sorrows.
And sickness tore all but the robe of sorrow
وَسارَand he departed وَالحَيُّand the tribe يَتلوهُfollowed him عَلىat مَهَلٍa leisurely pace
وَسارَ وَالحَيُّ يَتلوهُ عَلى مَهَلٍ
وَأَقفَرَand became deserted الرَبعُthe dwelling إِلّاexcept مِنfor جَوٍa lovesick one عانِa captive
وَأَقفَرَ الرَبعُ إِلّا مِن جَوٍ عانِ
And he departed, and the tribe followed him at a leisurely pace,
Off he went, slowly followed by the living
and the dwelling grew deserted, save for a lovesick captive.
While the encampment was emptied of all but the heat shimmer
وَقَفتُI stood بِالمَعهَدِat the familiar haunt الباقيremaining أُناشِدُهُearnestly questioning it
وَقَفتُ بِالمَعهَدِ الباقي أُناشِدُهُ
عَنهُمabout them وَأَندُبُand I lament فيهِin it عَهدَناour former days الفانيvanished
عَنهُم وَأَندُبُ فيهِ عَهدَنا الفاني
I stood at the remaining haunt, earnestly questioning it
I stood at the ruins, hailing those who remained
about them, and lamented there our vanished days.
Mourning our bygone days
وَأَشتَكيهِand I complain to it صَباباتٍardent longings لَبُعدِهِمbecause of their distance
وَأَشتَكيهِ صَباباتٍ لَبُعدِهِم
وَشَأنُand the condition of أَطلالِهِits ruins مَنbecause of بُعدِهِمtheir absence شانيmy condition
وَشَأنُ أَطلالِهِ مَن بُعدِهِم شاني
And I complained to it of longings born of their distance,
Complaining to the ghosts about those who left
and the state of its ruins in their absence was my own.
For the state of ruins after their departure saddens me
وَلَمand not أَزَلdid I cease بِوِشاحِwith the sash of السُقمِsickness مُتَّشِحاًgirded
وَلَم أَزَل بِوِشاحِ السُقمِ مُتَّشِحاً
أَغشىI encounter فُنونَthe varieties of الأَسىsorrow طَوراًat times وَتَغَشّانيand they envelop me
أَغشى فُنونَ الأَسى طَوراً وَتَغَشّاني
And I remained girded with the sash of sickness,
I have remained wrapped in the cloak of sickness
now confronting sorrow's many forms, now enveloped by them,
Veiling myself with every form of anguish
حَتّىuntil اِنتَهَيتُI arrived بِأَصحابيwith my companions إِلىto حَرَمٍa sanctuary
حَتّى اِنتَهَيتُ بِأَصحابي إِلى حَرَمٍ
حُماتُهُits protectors سادَةٌlords مِنfrom آلِthe house of حَمدانِHamdan
حُماتُهُ سادَةٌ مِن آلِ حَمدانِ
until I reached a sanctuary with my companions,
Until I arrived with my companions at the Sacred Sanctuary
whose protectors are lords of the House of Hamdan.
Whose Guardians are the noble clan of Hamdan
قَومٌa people أَقامواupheld حُدودَthe limits of اللَهِGod وَاِعتَصَمواand held fast
قَومٌ أَقاموا حُدودَ اللَهِ وَاِعتَصَموا
بِحَبلِهِto His rope مِنfrom طُغاةِthe tyrants of الإِنسِhumankind وَالجانِand the jinn
بِحَبلِهِ مِن طُغاةِ الإِنسِ وَالجانِ
A people who upheld God's limits and held fast
A people who established the laws of God and clung
to His rope against the tyrants of humankind and jinn.
To His rope against the transgressing humans and jinn
وَاِستَأنَسواand they discerned بِالدُجىin the darkness النارَthe fire الَّتيthat ظَهَرَتappeared
وَاِستَأنَسوا بِالدُجى النارَ الَّتي ظَهَرَت
بِطَورِon Mount سيناءَSinai مِنfrom أَجبالِthe mountains of فارانِParan
بِطَورِ سيناءَ مِن أَجبالِ فارانِ
And in the darkness they discerned the fire that appeared
They were brought solace by the fire that appeared
on Mount Sinai, from the mountains of Paran.
On Mount Sinai, in the mountains of Paran
لَمnot يُنسِهِمmake them forget عَهدَهاits covenant تَبديلُthe changing of مَعهَدِهاits abode
لَم يُنسِهِم عَهدَها تَبديلُ مَعهَدِها
كَلّاno indeed وَلَمand not يَثنِهِمturn them aside عَنfrom حُبِّهاlove of it ثانِa dissuader
كَلّا وَلَم يَثنِهِم عَن حُبِّها ثانِ
Changing its abode did not make them forget its covenant;
The changing of its appointed place does not make them forget it
no indeed! Nor did anyone turn them away from loving it.
No, nor does anything deter them from loving it
وَفّواthey fulfilled لِعُلُوَةِto ʿUlwa الميثاقِthe covenant وَاِتَّحَدواand united
وَفّوا لِعُلُوَةِ الميثاقِ وَاِتَّحَدوا
عَلىin الحِفاظِkeeping faith وَجافواand shunned كُلَّevery خَوّانِtraitor
عَلى الحِفاظِ وَجافوا كُلَّ خَوّانِ
They fulfilled their covenant with ʿUlwa and united
They fulfilled the lofty covenant and united
in keeping faith, and shunned every traitor.
To preserve it, shunning all traitors
هُمُthey الجِبالِthe mountains الرَواسيfirmly rooted فيin عُلُوِّهِمtheir loftiness
هُمُ الجِبالِ الرَواسي في عُلُوِّهِم
وَأَنجُمُand the stars of اللَيلِthe night تَهديguide كُلَّevery حَيرانِbewildered one
وَأَنجُمُ اللَيلِ تَهدي كُلَّ حَيرانِ
They are firmly rooted mountains in their loftiness,
They are mountains in their loftiness
and the stars of night, guiding every bewildered soul.
And stars of the night guiding all who are lost
سَمّواthey rose high فَلَواso if تَرَهُمsees them عَينُthe eye of الجَهولِone ignorant بِهِمof them
سَمّوا فَلَوا تَرَهُم عَينُ الجَهولِ بِهِم
إِلّاonly كَماas نَظَرَتit saw مِنof شَخصِthe form of كيوانِSaturn
إِلّا كَما نَظَرَت مِن شَخصِ كيوانِ
They rose high; if the eye of one ignorant of them saw them,
Should an ignoramus look upon them
it saw them only as it beheld the form of Saturn.
He would see them only as the image of the Cyclops
هُمthey عِياذيmy refuge إِذاwhen ماever مَسَنّيtouches me وَصَبٌpain
هُم عِياذي إِذا ما مَسَنّي وَصَبٌ
وَذِكرُهُمand remembering them فيin صَلاةِthe prayer of اللَيلِthe night قُرآنيmy Qur'an
وَذِكرُهُم في صَلاةِ اللَيلِ قُرآني
They are my refuge whenever pain touches me,
They are my refuge whenever disaster strikes me
and remembering them in night prayer is my Qur'an.
And remembering them at night prayers is my recitation
وَقَصدُand seeking بابِهِمُtheir door حَجّيmy pilgrimage وَقُربُهُمand their nearness
وَقَصدُ بابِهِمُ حَجّي وَقُربُهُم
مَنّيto me أَراهُI regard it إِلىto الرَحمَنِthe All-Merciful قُربانيmy offering
مَنّي أَراهُ إِلى الرَحمَنِ قُرباني
And seeking their door is my pilgrimage, and their nearness
To seek them out is my pilgrimage, and their nearness
to me I regard as my offering to the All-Merciful.
Is my sacrifice before the Merciful
صَلّىmay send blessings الإِلَهُGod عَلىupon أَرواحِهِمtheir souls وَكَساand clothe
صَلّى الإِلَهُ عَلى أَرواحِهِم وَكَسا
أَشباحَهُمtheir bodies حُلَلاًrobes مِنfrom رَوضِthe garden of رَضوانِRidwan
أَشباحَهُم حُلَلاً مِن رَوضِ رَضوانِ
May God bless their souls and clothe
May God bless their souls and dress
their bodies in robes from Ridwan's garden.
Their bodies in robes from the Garden of Bliss
Sol 6.1