إِذاif وَدَّكَloves you الإِنسانُa person يَوماًone day لِخِلَّةٍfor a trait
إِذا وَدَّكَ الإِنسانُ يَوماً لِخِلَّةٍ
فغَيَّرَهاthen changed it مَرُّthe passage الزَّمانِof time تَنَكَّراhe turned away
فغَيَّرَها مَرُّ الزَّمانِ تَنَكَّرا
If someone loves you one day for a trait,
If one day a man loves you for a trait
and passing time changes it, he turns away.
And time's passage makes it disappear and alter
وَيُشرَبُand is drunk ماءُthe water المُزنِof rainclouds ماas long as دامَit remains صافِياًclear
وَيُشرَبُ ماءُ المُزنِ ما دامَ صافِياً
وَيَزهَدُand loses interest فيهِin it وارِدٌone coming to drink إِنif تَعَكَّراit became murky
وَيَزهَدُ فيهِ وارِدٌ إِن تَعَكَّرا
And raincloud water is drunk as long as it remains clear,
The pure water is drunk for as long as it's clear
and one coming to drink shuns it if it turns murky.
But the drawer scorns it if it turns turbid
وَماand has not زالَceased فَقرُpoverty المَرءِof a person يَأتيlays waste علىto الغِنىwealth
وَما زالَ فَقرُ المَرءِ يَأتي على الغِنى
وَنِسيانُهُand his forgetfulness مُستَدرِكاًovertaking ماwhat تَذَكَّراhe remembered
وَنِسيانُهُ مُستَدرِكاً ما تَذَكَّرا
And a man's poverty has ever laid waste to wealth,
A man's poverty still comes upon his wealth
and his forgetfulness overtaken what he remembered.
And his forgetfulness rectifies what he remembered
شَرابُكَyour drink بِئسَwretched is الشَيءُthe thing سَرَّdelighted وَإِنَّماand only
شَرابُكَ بِئسَ الشَيءُ سَرَّ وَإِنَّما
أَفادَit gave سُروراًjoy باطِلاًillusory حينَwhen أَسكَراit intoxicated
أَفادَ سُروراً باطِلاً حينَ أَسكَرا
Your drink is a wretched thing that pleased you; it only
Your drink is a terrible thing, though it brought joy
gave illusory joy when it made you drunk.
When it intoxicated, it brought hollow cheer
وَفيand among الناسِpeople مَنone who أَعطىgave الجَميلَkindness بَديهَةًspontaneously
وَفي الناسِ مَن أَعطى الجَميلَ بَديهَةً
وَضَنَّand was stingy بِفِعلِwith doing الخَيرِgood لَمّاwhen تَفَكَّراhe reflected
وَضَنَّ بِفِعلِ الخَيرِ لَمّا تَفَكَّرا
And among people is one who offered kindness on impulse,
Among people is one who naturally gives favor
but begrudged doing good when he thought it over.
But is stingy when he thinks to do good
فَخَفso beware قَولَthe words مَنone who لاقاكَmet you مِنwith غَيرِno سالِفٍprior deed
فَخَف قَولَ مَن لاقاكَ مِن غَيرِ سالِفٍ
حَميدٍpraiseworthy فَأَبدىthen displayed بِالنِفاقِthrough hypocrisy تَشَكُّراgratitude
حَميدٍ فَأَبدى بِالنِفاقِ تَشَكُّرا
So beware the words of one who meets you with no prior
So be wary of one you meet without good history
good deed, then hypocritically expresses gratitude.
Who shows courtesy through hypocrisy
وَكَمand how often أَضمَرَharbored المَصحوبُa companion مَكراًa plot بِصاحِبٍagainst a friend
وَكَم أَضمَرَ المَصحوبُ مَكراً بِصاحِبٍ
فَأَلفىthen found قَضاءَthe decree اللَهِof God أَدهىmore cunning وَأَمكَراand more crafty
فَأَلفى قَضاءَ اللَهِ أَدهى وَأَمكَرا
And how often a companion has harbored a plot against a friend,
How often a companion secretly plotted against another
only to find God's decree more cunning and more crafty.
Only to find God's decree more cunning and devious
يَقومُrises عَلَيهِover him النوحُlamentation لَيلاًat night وَلَوand had غَداhe reached morning
يَقومُ عَلَيهِ النوحُ لَيلاً وَلَو غَدا
سَليماًunharmed لَأَجرىhe would have run شَأوَthe course غَيٍّof error وَبَكَّراand set out early
سَليماً لَأَجرى شَأوَ غَيٍّ وَبَكَّرا
Lamentation rises over him at night; had he reached morning
He would mourn him at night, and if he survived
unharmed, he would have run error's course and set out early.
Till morn, would scheme the worst against him early
Sol 6.1