أُفٍّFie! لِماat what نَحنُwe فيهِin it مِنof عَنتٍhardship
أُفٍّ لِما نَحنُ فيهِ مِن عَنتٍ
فَكُلَّناfor all of us فيin تَحَيُّلٍscheming وَدَلَسand deceit
فَكُلَّنا في تَحَيُّلٍ وَدَلَس
Fie upon the hardship we are in!
For all of us are steeped in scheming and deceit.
ماwhat النَحوُgrammar وَالشِعرُand poetry وَالكَلامُand theology وَماand what
ما النَحوُ وَالشِعرُ وَالكَلامُ وَما
مُرَقِّشٌMuraqqish وَالمُسَيّبُand al-Musayyab بنُson of عَلَسʿAlas
مُرَقِّشٌ وَالمُسَيّبُ بنُ عَلَس
What are grammar, poetry, and theology—and what
are Muraqqish and al-Musayyab ibn ʿAlas?
طالَتhas grown long عَلىfor ساهِرٍa sleepless man دُجنَتُهُhis dark night
طالَت عَلى ساهِرٍ دُجنَتُهُ
وَالصُبحُand dawn ناءٍfar away فَمَنso who لَناfor us بِعَلَسwith food
وَالصُبحُ ناءٍ فَمَن لَنا بِعَلَس
The sleepless man's dark night drags on,
and dawn is far—who will bring us food?
مِثلُlike الذِئابِthe wolves المُطَلَّسونَthe shawl-wearers وَإِنand even if
مِثلُ الذِئابِ المُطَلَّسونَ وَإِن
لاقوكَthey meet you بيضاًwhite-clad وَفيand among السَراحِthe wolves طَلَسa dusky hue
لاقوكَ بيضاً وَفي السَراحِ طَلَس
Those wrapped in shawls are like wolves, even if
they meet you in white, while wolves are dusky.
يُقنِعُنيsuffices me بُلسُنٌlentils يُمارَسُis prepared ليfor me
يُقنِعُني بُلسُنٌ يُمارَسُ لي
فَإِنso if أَتَتنيcomes to me حَلاوَةٌsweetness فَبَلَسthen figs
فَإِن أَتَتني حَلاوَةٌ فَبَلَس
Lentils prepared for me suffice me;
and if something sweet comes my way, then figs.
فَلُسَّso eat ماwhatever اِختَرتَyou choose إِنَّindeed أَروَحَmore restful مِنthan
فَلُسَّ ما اِختَرتَ إِنَّ أَروَحَ مِن
يَسارِwealth قارونَQarun عِفَّةٌself-restraint وَفَلَسand poverty
يَسارِ قارونَ عِفَّةٌ وَفَلَس
So eat what you choose: more restful than
Qarun's riches are self-restraint and poverty.
يَدنوdraws near إِلَيكَto you الفَتىthe young man لِحاجَتِهِfor his need
يَدنو إِلَيكَ الفَتى لِحاجَتِهِ
حَتّىuntil إِذاwhen نالَhe obtained ماwhat أَرادَhe wanted مَلَسhe slipped away
حَتّى إِذا نالَ ما أَرادَ مَلَس
A young man draws near you for his own need,
until, once he gains what he wanted, he slips away.
وَالسَلسُand the chain فيin الأُذنِthe ear غَيرُnot مُجتَلِبٍbringing
وَالسَلسُ في الأُذنِ غَيرُ مُجتَلِبٍ
زيناًadornment وَكَمand how often زانَhas adorned فيin اليَدَينِboth hands سَلَسa chain
زيناً وَكَم زانَ في اليَدَينِ سَلَس
And a chain in the ear brings no
adornment; yet how often a chain has graced both hands.
لاdo not تَكُbe ثِقلاًa burden عَلىon جَليسِكَyour companion فيin الthe
لا تَكُ ثِقلاً عَلى جَليسِكَ في ال
قَومِgathering فَكَمfor many an آكِلِeater ثَنىtook seconds فَقَلَسthen regurgitated
قَومِ فَكَم آكِلِ ثَنى فَقَلَس
Do not be a burden on your companion in the
gathering: many an eater took seconds and regurgitated.
إِنif كُنتَyou are ذاpossessed of الأَلسِtreachery فَاِبعُدَنَّthen keep well away وَلاand not
إِن كُنتَ ذا الأَلسِ فَاِبعُدَنَّ وَلا
يَخفىis hidden عَلىfrom الناسِpeople مَنwhoever جَنىdid wrong وَأَلَسand betrayed
يَخفى عَلى الناسِ مَن جَنى وَأَلَس
If you are treacherous, keep well away; nor
is one who wrongs and betrays hidden from people.
وَإِنand if رُزِقتَyou are granted النُهىreason فَأَنتَthen you are عَلىto الthe
وَإِن رُزِقتَ النُهى فَأَنتَ عَلى ال
أَصحابِcompanions حَليٌّa jewel تَتَنازَعوهُyou all vie for it خُلَسin furtive snatches
أَصحابِ حَليٌّ تَتَنازَعوهُ خُلَس
And if you are granted reason, you are, to the
companions, a jewel vied for in furtive snatches.
وَاِجلِسand sit بِحَيثُat the place where اِنتَهَيتَyou have arrived مُتَّيِياًunhurriedly
وَاِجلِس بِحَيثُ اِنتَهَيتَ مُتَّيِياً
فَماfor ... not يُباليcares الكَريمُthe noble man أَينَwhere جَلَسhe sat
فَما يُبالي الكَريمُ أَينَ جَلَس
And sit wherever you come to rest, unhurriedly;
for a noble man does not care where he sits.
Sol 6.1