لِكُلِّfor every مَوَدَّةٍaffection أَجرٌa reward وَأَجريand my reward
لِكُلِّ مَوَدَّةٍ أَجرٌ وَأَجري
عَلىfor وُدّيmy affection لَكُمfor you تَضييعُneglect أَمريmy affairs
عَلى وُدّي لَكُم تَضييعُ أَمري
Every affection has a reward, and my reward
There is reward for every kindness, my reward
for my love for you is the neglect of my affairs.
For my love of you is the loss of my dignity
وَأَنّيand that I إِنif جَرىarose ذِكرٌa mention بِحَفلٍin a gathering
وَأَنّي إِن جَرى ذِكرٌ بِحَفلٍ
دَفَعتُمyou pushed بِالأَسىwith sorrow فيinto صَدرِthe breast of ذِكرىmy remembrance
دَفَعتُم بِالأَسى في صَدرِ ذِكرى
And whenever a mention of me arises in a gathering,
Whenever I'm mentioned at a gathering
you thrust sorrow into the breast of my remembrance.
You push away the memory, breaking my heart
عَلىfor هَذاthis وَفيهِand within it وَمِنهُand from it ماthat which لاnot
عَلى هَذا وَفيهِ وَمِنهُ ما لا
يَفيsuffices صَبريmy patience بِهِfor it بِأَقَلِّwith the least of شُكريmy thanks
يَفي صَبري بِهِ بِأَقَلِّ شُكري
For this—and in it and from it comes what
For this and more that my patience cannot bear
my patience cannot repay with even my least thanks.
With even the least gratitude from me
ظَنَنتُكُمُI thought you عَلىagainst دَهريmy Time سُيوفاًswords
ظَنَنتُكُمُ عَلى دَهري سُيوفاً
فَقَدbut indeed كُنتُمyou were عَلَيَّagainst me سُيوفَthe swords of دَهريmy Time
فَقَد كُنتُم عَلَيَّ سُيوفَ دَهري
I thought you swords against my Time;
I thought you were swords against my fate
instead, you were my Time's swords against me.
Yet you were the swords of my fate against me
فَكَمand how many دارَتcirculated عَلَيَّto me كُئوسُcups of هَمٍّsorrow
فَكَم دارَت عَلَيَّ كُئوسُ هَمٍّ
كَماas دارَتcirculated عَلَيَّto me كُئوسُcups of خَمرِwine
كَما دارَت عَلَيَّ كُئوسُ خَمرِ
How many cups of sorrow have made their rounds to me,
How many cups of sorrow revolved around me
as cups of wine have made their rounds to me.
As many as cups of wine revolved around me
فَلاso do not تَأخُذtake to task إِذاif عَربَدتُI raged drunkenly يَوماًone day
فَلا تَأخُذ إِذا عَربَدتُ يَوماً
عَلَيكَagainst you إِذاwhen جَنَيتyou inflicted عَلَيَّupon me سَكريmy drunkenness
عَلَيكَ إِذا جَنَيت عَلَيَّ سَكري
So do not take me to task if one day I rage
So do not blame me if I rave one day
against you, when you have inflicted my drunkenness upon me.
When you are drunk from my intoxication
وَكَمand how many مِنof لَيلَةٍa night عُكِسَتwas reversed عَلَيناagainst us
وَكَم مِن لَيلَةٍ عُكِسَت عَلَينا
فَماand not كانَتit was كَماas كانَتit was لِقَدرِfor Decree
فَما كانَت كَما كانَت لِقَدرِ
How many a night has turned against us,
How many nights were reversed upon us
and been unlike the Night of Decree:
Not as they were destined by fate
فَخَيرٌfor better تِلكُمُthat one مِنthan أَلفِa thousand شَهرٍmonth
فَخَيرٌ تِلكُمُ مِن أَلفِ شَهرٍ
وَشَرٌّand worse هَذِهِthis one مِنthan أَلفِa thousand شَهرِmonth
وَشَرٌّ هَذِهِ مِن أَلفِ شَهرِ
that one is better than a thousand months,
So blessed were those compared to a thousand months
while this one is worse than a thousand months.
And cursed are these compared to a thousand months
فَلاso do not تَضرِبset لَهُfor it أَجَلاًa term بِفَجرٍat dawn
فَلا تَضرِب لَهُ أَجَلاً بِفَجرٍ
فَقَدfor indeed مَخِضَتit labored in childbirth وَماand not طَرَقَتbrought forth بِفَجرِwith a dawn
فَقَد مَخِضَت وَما طَرَقَت بِفَجرِ
So do not set its ending at dawn:
Do not assign it a time at dawn
it has labored, yet brought forth no dawn.
It was conceived but not born at dawn
وَماand not يَرميshoots الزَمانُTime بِغَيرِwith other than سَهمٍan arrow
وَما يَرمي الزَمانُ بِغَيرِ سَهمٍ
وَلاand not أَلقىI meet السِهامَthe arrows بِغَيرِwith other than نَحرِa throat
وَلا أَلقى السِهامَ بِغَيرِ نَحرِ
Time never shoots with anything but an arrow,
Time casts no arrows but through slaughter
nor do I meet its arrows with anything but my throat.
And I loose no arrows but through my throat
عَلىon يَبَسٍdry land كَماas أُخبِرتُI was told لَكِنbut
عَلى يَبَسٍ كَما أُخبِرتُ لَكِن
غَريقٌdrowning خاطِريmy mind فيin أَلفِa thousand بَحرِsea
غَريقٌ خاطِري في أَلفِ بَحرِ
On dry land, as I have been told, yet
I'm told it's barren but my mind
my mind is drowning in a thousand seas.
Is drowning in a thousand seas
وَماand not عَدَّcounted الغَريقُthe drowning man المَوجَthe waves فَاِترُكso stop
وَما عَدَّ الغَريقُ المَوجَ فَاِترُك
مُطالَبَتيdemanding of me بِعَدِّto count ذُنوبِthe sins of دَهريmy Time
مُطالَبَتي بِعَدِّ ذُنوبِ دَهري
A drowning man does not count the waves; stop
The drowning man cannot count the waves—leave off
demanding that I count the sins of my Time.
Reckoning me for the sins of time
أَتَطلُبُdo you demand بِالبَيانِfor eloquence غَريقَone drowning in بَحرٍa sea
أَتَطلُبُ بِالبَيانِ غَريقَ بَحرٍ
مَتىwhen طُلِبَwas asked الغَريقُthe drowning man بِجَلبِto bring دُرِّpearls
مَتى طُلِبَ الغَريقُ بِجَلبِ دُرِّ
Do you demand eloquence of a man drowning at sea?
Would you ask the drowning man in the sea
When was a drowning man asked to bring up pearls?
When did the drowning ask for pearls?
كَأَنَّas though الدَهرَTime فيin تَعذيبِtormenting سِرٍّa secret
كَأَنَّ الدَهرَ في تَعذيبِ سِرٍّ
لِماfor what يأتيهِit inflicts it مِنof تَعذيبِtormenting سِرّيmy secret heart
لِما يأتيهِ مِن تَعذيبِ سِرّي
As though Time hid some secret in torment,
As if time tortures the secret in me
judging by the torment it inflicts on my secret heart.
For what it gets from torturing my secret
أَقَرَّmay cool اللَهُGod يَومَon the day of فِراقِthe departure of وَجهيmy face
أَقَرَّ اللَهُ يَومَ فِراقِ وَجهي
بِفُرقَتِهِby its parting سَخينَةَsorrow-hot عَينِthe eye of مِصرِEgypt
بِفُرقَتِهِ سَخينَةَ عَينِ مِصرِ
May God, on the day my face departs,
May God requite on the day we parted
cool Egypt's sorrow-hot eye by that parting.
With my tears for leaving Egypt
وَماand what يَجريflows إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle سِرتَyou traveled عَنهاaway from her
وَما يَجري إِذا ما سِرتَ عَنها
لَعَلَّperhaps النيلَthe Nile بَعدَكَafter you لَيسَis not يَجريflowing
لَعَلَّ النيلَ بَعدَكَ لَيسَ يَجري
And what will flow when you depart from her?
What happens when you're gone from it
Perhaps the Nile will no longer flow after you.
Perhaps the Nile will cease its flow?
وَهَلand will يَعرىbe stripped ضُحاهاher daylight أَوor دُجاهاher darkness
وَهَل يَعرى ضُحاها أَو دُجاها
مِنَof النُورَينِthe two lights مِنof شَمسٍa sun وَبَدرِand a full moon
مِنَ النُورَينِ مِن شَمسٍ وَبَدرِ
Will her daylight or her darkness be stripped
Can it be bare of its morn or night
of the two lights—the sun and the full moon?
Of the two lights, sun and moon?
وَماand not يَدريknows الجَهولُthe ignorant man بِقَدرِof the measure of نَفعيmy usefulness
وَما يَدري الجَهولُ بِقَدرِ نَفعي
وَأَدريand I know أَنَّهُthat he بَعديafter me سَيَدريwill know
وَأَدري أَنَّهُ بَعدي سَيَدري
The ignorant man does not know the measure of my usefulness,
The ignorant know not my worth
but I know he will know after I am gone.
But I know he'll know when I'm gone
سَأُصبِحُI shall come to dwell بَعدَهاafter her فيin خَيرِthe best دارٍabode
سَأُصبِحُ بَعدَها في خَيرِ دارٍ
وَيُصبِحُand he will come to dwell فَوقَهاupon her فيin شَرِّthe worst قَبرِgrave
وَيُصبِحُ فَوقَها في شَرِّ قَبرِ
After her, I shall dwell in the best abode,
I'll wake in the best abode
and he, upon her soil, in the worst grave.
While he wakes atop the worst grave
وَلَمand I have not أَتَأَلَّsworn an oath لَكِنbut ليI have رَجاءٌa hope
وَلَم أَتَأَلَّ لَكِن لي رَجاءٌ
بِهِthrough it أَرجوI hope for كَريمَa noble المُستَقَرِّresting place
بِهِ أَرجو كَريمَ المُستَقَرِّ
I have sworn no oath, but I have a hope;
I did not hope but I have hope
through it I hope for a noble resting place.
In the noble who grants rest
أَتُنكِرُdo you deny إِنif نَزَلتُI lodge عَلىwith كَريمٍa generous host
أَتُنكِرُ إِن نَزَلتُ عَلى كَريمٍ
كَرامَتُهُhis generosity لِمُستَقرٍto one settled مُقِرِّconfessing
كَرامَتُهُ لِمُستَقرٍ مُقِرِّ
If I lodge with a generous host, do you deny
Would I refuse if I came to a noble one
his kindness to one who abides with him and confesses?
Whose nobility grants rest to the weary?
أَإِخوانيare you my brothers وَإِخواناًand brothers لِجَهريfor my outward self
أَإِخواني وَإِخواناً لِجَهري
أَعُدُّكُمI count you وَأَيُّand what أَخٍbrother لِسِرِّfor a secret
أَعُدُّكُم وَأَيُّ أَخٍ لِسِرِّ
My brothers? As brothers for my outward self
My brothers and brothers in public
I count you—but what brother is there for my secret self?
I count you but what brother in private?
ماnot يَعدوكُمُpasses you by خَيرٌgoodness بِخَيرٍwith goodness
ما يَعدوكُمُ خَيرٌ بِخَيرٍ
بِهِwith it تدلونَyou approach نَحويtoward me أَوor بِشَرِّwith evil
بِهِ تدلونَ نَحوي أَو بِشَرِّ
No good passes you by, whether with kindness
No good comes to you with good
you approach me, or with evil.
By which you treat me well or ill
وَماand not أَغلَقتُI closed عَنكُمagainst you كَفَّthe hand of يُسريmy prosperity
وَما أَغلَقتُ عَنكُم كَفَّ يُسري
وَلَمand I did not أَكشِفexpose إِلَيكُمto you وَجهَthe face of عُسريmy hardship
وَلَم أَكشِف إِلَيكُم وَجهَ عُسري
I never closed the hand of my prosperity against you,
Never have I closed to you my giving hand
nor exposed to you the face of my hardship.
Or unveiled to you my difficult face
وَماand not أَخلَيتُكُمI left you bereft مِنof ذِكرِmention of خَيرٍgoodness
وَما أَخلَيتُكُم مِن ذِكرِ خَيرٍ
فَلِمso why تُخلونَdo you empty مِنّيfrom me خَيرَgood ذِكرِmention
فَلِم تُخلونَ مِنّي خَيرَ ذِكرِ
I never deprived you of good mention,
Nor deprived you of the mention of good
so why do you strip me of good remembrance?
So why deprive me of the good mention?
أَيَنصُرُنيwill he help me عَدُوّيmy enemy فيin هَواهُمlove of them
أَيَنصُرُني عَدُوّي في هَواهُم
عَلىin حَربيmy war against أَباهُhis father وَهوَand he is دَهريmy Time
عَلى حَربي أَباهُ وَهوَ دَهري
Will my enemy help me in loving them,
Will my enemy aid me in their passion
in my war against his father, who is my Time?
Against my war with time, my foe?
مَعاذَseeking refuge in اللَهِGod غَيرُكُمُanyone but you لِنَصريto aid me
مَعاذَ اللَهِ غَيرُكُمُ لِنَصري
وَلَوand even if شِئتُمyou wished لَماcertainly not قُمتُمyou rose بِنَصريto my aid
وَلَو شِئتُم لَما قُمتُم بِنَصري
God forbid that anyone but you should aid me;
God forbid any but you aid me
yet even if you wished, you would not come to my aid.
And had you wished, you would have aided me
نَعَمyes أَكفاءُequals of آمالٍhopes تجيبanswer
نَعَم أَكفاءُ آمالٍ تجيب
إِذاwhen نادَيتُI called واحِدَةًone بِعَشرِwith ten
إِذا نادَيتُ واحِدَةً بِعَشرِ
Yes, peers of hopes that answer,
Yes, equals to hopes that answer
whenever I call on one, with ten.
Tenfold when I call one
لَهُمfor them إِنif أَمكَنَتbecame possible فُرَصٌopportunities وَفاتَتand were missed
لَهُم إِن أَمكَنَت فُرَصٌ وَفاتَت
عَلىin الحالَينِboth cases إِقداميmy boldness وَصَبريand my patience
عَلى الحالَينِ إِقدامي وَصَبري
For them, whether opportunities arise or are lost,
When chances appeared and passed
in either case are my boldness and my patience.
Despite my resolve and patience
فَلاso do not تَجلِبassail عَلَيَّagainst me بِنَقصِover the loss of ماليmy wealth
فَلا تَجلِب عَلَيَّ بِنَقصِ مالي
فَلَمfor I did not أَجلِبassail عَلَيكَagainst you بِنَقصِover the loss of عُمريmy lifespan
فَلَم أَجلِب عَلَيكَ بِنَقصِ عُمري
So do not assail me over the dwindling of my wealth,
So do not blame me for lack of money
for I did not assail you over the dwindling of my life.
Since I did not blame you for lack of life
فَلاso no سُبُلٌpaths إِلىto البُقياpreservation بِشَخصيin my person
فَلا سُبُلٌ إِلى البُقيا بِشَخصي
وَلاand no سُبُلٌpaths إِلىto البُقياpreservation بِذِكريin my remembrance
وَلا سُبُلٌ إِلى البُقيا بِذِكري
There are no paths to preserving my person,
There's no way to live on through myself
nor paths to preserving my remembrance.
Or live on through my memory
أَرانيI see myself اليَومَtoday أَربَحَthe most profitable مَنone whom تَراهُyou see him
أَراني اليَومَ أَربَحَ مَن تَراهُ
لِأَنّيbecause I أَشتَريpurchase عُمراًa lifespan بِوَفرِwith wealth
لِأَنّي أَشتَري عُمراً بِوَفرِ
Today I see myself as the most profitable man you see,
Today I profit more than the one you see
for I purchase life with wealth.
For I buy a life with plenty
وَماand whatever أَخرَجتُI took out مِنfrom صُندوقthe chest of ماليmy wealth
وَما أَخرَجتُ مِن صُندوق مالي
نَقَلتُI transferred بِهِby it إِلىinto صُندوقِthe chest of عُمريmy life
نَقَلتُ بِهِ إِلى صُندوقِ عُمري
Whatever I have taken from the chest of my wealth,
I have moved from my purse to my lifespan
I have thereby transferred to the chest of my life.
What I spent from my coffer of treasure
فَمَنand one whom هالواthey heaped عَلَيهِupon him ثَرىًearth فَقيراًpoor
فَمَن هالوا عَلَيهِ ثَرىً فَقيراً
فَقَدbut indeed هالواthey heaped عَلَيَّupon me ثَرايَmy earth مُثرِrich
فَقَد هالوا عَلَيَّ ثَرايَ مُثرِ
He over whom they heap earth is poor;
If they piled dust upon a poor man
yet they have heaped my earth over me, a rich man.
They piled my ample wealth upon me
وَكانَand was القَبرُthe grave مِنهُfor him مَحَطَّa resting place for جَنبٍa side
وَكانَ القَبرُ مِنهُ مَحَطَّ جَنبٍ
وَكانَand was القَبرُthe grave مِنّيfor me كيسَa bag of تِبرِgold dust
وَكانَ القَبرُ مِنّي كيسَ تِبرِ
His grave was a resting place for his side,
The grave to him was a resting place
while my grave was a bag of gold dust.
While the grave to me is a bag of dust
وَكَمand how many حُفَرٍpits مُعَطَّلَةٍabandoned كَبِئرٍlike a well
وَكَم حُفَرٍ مُعَطَّلَةٍ كَبِئرٍ
مُعَطَّلَةٍabandoned وَإِنand even if شيدَتit was built كَقَبرِlike a grave
مُعَطَّلَةٍ وَإِن شيدَت كَقَبرِ
How many abandoned pits, like a well
How many neglected, massive pits
abandoned, though built up like a grave.
Neglected, even if built like graves
أَلاah ياO لَيتَif only ليI had أُذناًan ear وَعَيناًand an eye
أَلا يا لَيتَ لي أُذناً وَعَيناً
إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle لَيلَتيmy night عَقِمَتwas barren بِفَجرِof a dawn
إِذا ما لَيلَتي عَقِمَت بِفَجرِ
Ah, if only I had an ear and an eye
Oh would that I had an ear and eye
when my night proves barren of a dawn;
When my night proves fruitless at dawn
إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle اِستَبطَئواthey found slow مَنthe one whom نَفَّذوهُthey sent him
إِذا ما اِستَبطَئوا مَن نَفَّذوهُ
وَوَصّوهُand instructed him عَلىto تَعميقِdeepening حَفرِdigging
وَوَصّوهُ عَلى تَعميقِ حَفرِ
when they grow impatient with the man they sent
When they hesitate over the one dispatched
and instructed to deepen the digging;
And instruct to deepen the grave
وَوَلَّونيand they turned to me الظُهورَtheir backs وَأَفرَدونيand left me alone
وَوَلَّوني الظُهورَ وَأَفرَدوني
بِمَنwith the one whom وَلَّوهُthey entrusted him with تَجهيزيmy preparation وَطُهريand my washing
بِمَن وَلَّوهُ تَجهيزي وَطُهري
when they turn their backs on me and leave me alone
When they turn their backs and leave me be
with the man they entrusted with preparing and washing me.
With whoever readied my shroud and washing
قَليلٌlittle ماwhat أُزَوِّدُI provide مِنof ثيابيmy clothes
قَليلٌ ما أُزَوِّدُ مِن ثيابي
قَليلٌlittle ماwhat يُقيمُlingers بِهِنَّin them عِطريmy perfume
قَليلٌ ما يُقيمُ بِهِنَّ عِطري
Little do I provide from my clothes;
How little of my clothes do I pack
little does my perfume linger in them.
How little remains of my scent
وَسارواand they carried بيme along إِلىto سِجنِthe prison of اللَياليnights
وَساروا بي إِلى سِجنِ اللَيالي
أَسيرٌa captive لاnot يُؤَمِّلُhopes for فَكَّrelease from أَسرِcaptivity
أَسيرٌ لا يُؤَمِّلُ فَكَّ أَسرِ
They carry me away to the prison of nights,
They led me prisoner through the jail of nights
a captive who hopes for no release from captivity.
A captive who despairs of freedom's dawn
أَلاah ياO حامِليmy bearer بادِرmake haste فَإِنّيfor I
أَلا يا حامِلي بادِر فَإِنّي
غَريبٌa stranger بَينَهُمamong them فيin مُستَقَرّيmy resting place
غَريبٌ بَينَهُم في مُستَقَرّي
O bearer of mine, make haste, for I am
Oh bearer, hurry! I am a stranger
a stranger among them in my resting place.
Among them in my resting place
وَقَدand indeed كَذَبَتhave lied عُيونٌeyes ثَمَّthere تَبكيweep
وَقَد كَذَبَت عُيونٌ ثَمَّ تَبكي
وَقَدand indeed كَذَبَتhave lied عُيونٌeyes ثَمَّthere تَجريstream
وَقَد كَذَبَت عُيونٌ ثَمَّ تَجري
And eyes that weep there have indeed lied,
Eyes may lie and then weep
and eyes that stream there have indeed lied.
Eyes may lie and then flow
يُضَيِّقُmakes narrow صَدرُهُمtheir breast مِنّيbecause of me فَسيحاًa spacious place
يُضَيِّقُ صَدرُهُم مِنّي فَسيحاً
وَلَوand if أَدرَكتُI perceived ذَلِكَthat ضاقَwould tighten صَدريmy breast
وَلَو أَدرَكتُ ذَلِكَ ضاقَ صَدري
Their breast makes a spacious place narrow because of me,
My presence there discomforts them, how freely
and if I perceived that, my own breast would tighten.
Had I known, it would have pained me too
دَعوthey left ذاكَthat الحَبيبَbeloved one لَقىًa castoff كَسيراًbroken
دَعو ذاكَ الحَبيبَ لَقىً كَسيراً
تَمامَthroughout نَهارِهِhis day مُلقىًcast aside بِكَسرِin a corner
تَمامَ نَهارِهِ مُلقىً بِكَسرِ
They left that beloved one a broken castoff,
Leave that beloved scarce able
lying in a corner for the whole of his day.
To finish his day, discarded and broken
فَآخِرُso the last of أَمرِهِhis affair أَنthat يُخرِجوهُthey carry him out
فَآخِرُ أَمرِهِ أَن يُخرِجوهُ
وَذَلِكَand that فيهِfor him آخِرُthe end of كُلِّevery أَمرِaffair
وَذَلِكَ فيهِ آخِرُ كُلِّ أَمرِ
His final fate is that they carry him out,
In the end the matter is they'll take him out
and that, for him, is the end of every affair.
That itself is the end of every matter
فَجَرّونيso they dragged me وَلَيسَand there is no بِيَin me اِمتِناعٌresistance
فَجَرّوني وَلَيسَ بِيَ اِمتِناعٌ
وَلَولاand were it not for المَوتُdeath أَعياwould have failed حَرفُa particle جَرِّof the genitive
وَلَولا المَوتُ أَعيا حَرفُ جَرِّ
They drag me away, and I offer no resistance;
They dragged me and I could not resist
but for death, even a preposition could not have dragged me.
Had it not been for death, struggl could not cease
وَخاضَand plunged حَزينُهُمtheir grieving one فيinto حَوزِpossession of إِرثيmy inheritance
وَخاضَ حَزينُهُم في حَوزِ إِرثي
وَجَدَّand strove وَصولُهُمtheir affectionate one فيto قَطعِsever إِثريmy trace
وَجَدَّ وَصولُهُم في قَطعِ إِثري
Their grieving one plunges into claiming my inheritance,
And his mourners plunged into my inheritance
and their affectionate one strives to cut off my trace.
Their arrival cut short my legacy
فَإِنand if يَكُthere is فيin المُقامِstaying هُناكَthere دينٌa religious duty
فَإِن يَكُ في المُقامِ هُناكَ دينٌ
فَإِنَّthen indeed الهَمَّsorrow يَقبَلُaccepts فيهِconcerning it عُذريmy excuse
فَإِنَّ الهَمَّ يَقبَلُ فيهِ عُذري
If there is a religious duty in staying there,
If there remains debt in that abode
sorrow will accept my excuse concerning it.
Then worry can excuse my debt
وَقُلand say لِمُوَدِّعِيَّto those bidding me farewell تَحَمَّلواbear patiently بيwith me
وَقُل لِمُوَدِّعِيَّ تَحَمَّلوا بي
فَلاso do not يَصعُبbecome difficult عَلَيكُمfor you صَعبُthe hardship of أَمريmy plight
فَلا يَصعُب عَلَيكُم صَعبُ أَمري
Tell those bidding me farewell: bear with me,
And say to those who bid me farewell: Bear me
and do not find my hard plight too hard.
For the difficulty of my matter is not hard
مُقاميmy staying ساعَةًan hour إِنif أَضجَرَتكُمit wearied you
مُقامي ساعَةً إِن أَضجَرَتكُم
فَإِنَّfor indeed وَراءَهاbeyond it تَفريقَa separation of دَهرِa lifetime
فَإِنَّ وَراءَها تَفريقَ دَهرِ
If my remaining for an hour wearies you,
If my stay an hour wearies you
beyond it lies a lifetime's separation.
For after it is the separation of fate
سَأَخرُجُI shall pass out مِنfrom صَديقيmy friend مِنfrom عِيانٍsight
سَأَخرُجُ مِن صَديقي مِن عِيانٍ
وَمِنand from سَمعٍhearing وَمِنand from نُطقٍspeech وَفِكرِand thought
وَمِن سَمعٍ وَمِن نُطقٍ وَفِكرِ
I shall pass out of my friend's sight,
I will leave from my friend, from sight
and out of hearing, speech, and thought.
From hearing, from speech, from thought
وَيوحِشُand leaves desolate ناظِريmy eye مِنthrough مَوتِthe death of شَخصيmy body
وَيوحِشُ ناظِري مِن مَوتِ شَخصي
وَيوحِشُand leaves desolate مسمَعيmy ear مِنthrough مَوتِthe death of ذِكريmy remembrance
وَيوحِشُ مسمَعي مِن مَوتِ ذِكري
My body's death leaves my eye desolate,
My death will desolate the onlooker
and the death of my remembrance leaves my ear desolate.
The death of my memory will desolate the listener
سَقانيmay water me القَطرُrain إِنّيfor I صِرتُhave become قَفراًa wasteland
سَقاني القَطرُ إِنّي صِرتُ قَفراً
بِلاwithout روحٍa soul وَمَهجوراًand abandoned بِقَفرِin a wilderness
بِلا روحٍ وَمَهجوراً بِقَفرِ
May rain water me, for I have become a waste,
The rain tumbled and I became a wasteland
without a soul, abandoned in a wilderness.
With no life, abandoned in the waste
فَلَوand even if جَلَبواthey brought about بِجَبريin mending me كَسرَthe breaking of عَظمٍa bone
فَلَو جَلَبوا بِجَبري كَسرَ عَظمٍ
لَماI would not طالَبتُهُمdemand of them فيهِregarding it بِجَبرِfor mending
لَما طالَبتُهُم فيهِ بِجَبرِ
Even if, in mending me, they caused a bone to break,
Had they tried to mend my broken bone
I would not demand that they mend it.
I would not have asked for mending
وَصارَand became الوَفرُthe wealth وَفرَهُمُtheir wealth هَنيئاًmay it be enjoyed
وَصارَ الوَفرُ وَفرَهُمُ هَنيئاً
وَكانَand was الوَفرُthe wealth لَماwhen كُنتُI existed وَفريmy wealth
وَكانَ الوَفرُ لَما كُنتُ وَفري
The wealth has become their wealth—may they enjoy it!
Their surplus turned to plenty
It was my wealth when I existed.
While my surplus was what I had
أَلاah ياO رَبِّmy Lord بارِكbless فيin غِناهُمtheir wealth
أَلا يا رَبِّ بارِك في غِناهُم
وَلاand do not تَجعَلهُmake it مُقتَضِياًentailing لِفَقريmy poverty
وَلا تَجعَلهُ مُقتَضِياً لِفَقري
O Lord, bless their prosperity,
Oh God, bless their wealth
and do not make it entail my poverty.
And let it not require my poverty
وَلاand do not تُكثِرmake abundant فَإِنَّfor indeed القَطرَrain يَعفوeffaces
وَلا تُكثِر فَإِنَّ القَطرَ يَعفو
وَلاand do not تُضعِفweaken فَإِنَّfor indeed الريحَthe wind يُذريscatters
وَلا تُضعِف فَإِنَّ الريحَ يُذري
Do not make it too abundant, for rain effaces;
Do not increase, for rain can pardon
nor too feeble, for the wind scatters.
And do not diminish, for wind can scatter
وَلاand may not تُروِwater السَماءُthe sky القُطرَthe lands عَنّيapart from me
وَلا تُروِ السَماءُ القُطرَ عَنّي
فَماfor not بَخِلَتbegrudged سَماءُthe sky of يَديmy hand بِقَطرِwith a drop
فَما بَخِلَت سَماءُ يَدي بِقَطرِ
Let the sky not water the lands while passing me by,
Let the sky not deprive me of its drops
for the sky of my hand never begrudged a drop.
For the sky did not stint my hands of rain
مُقيماًabiding تَحتَbeneath لَيلٍa night لَيسَdoes not يَسريtravel by night
مُقيماً تَحتَ لَيلٍ لَيسَ يَسري
بِهِthrough it النَجمُthe star الَّذيwhich فيon المَيلِthe slanting course يَسريtravels by night
بِهِ النَجمُ الَّذي في المَيلِ يَسري
Abiding beneath a night through which does not travel
Remaining beneath a night that does not travel
the star that travels on its slanting course.
The star that travels by night
يَهابُfears الطَيفُthe dream-phantom مَسراهُits night journey إِلَيهِto him
يَهابُ الطَيفُ مَسراهُ إِلَيهِ
وَيَعثُرُand stumbles بَينَamong صُفّاحٍstone slabs وَصَخرِand rock
وَيَعثُرُ بَينَ صُفّاحٍ وَصَخرِ
The dream-phantom fears its night journey to him,
The specter dreads its journey to it
and stumbles among stone slabs and rock.
Stumbling between smooth and rocky ground
فَإِنso if فَرِحواthey rejoice لِتَركِهِمُat leaving them بِخَيرٍin good fortune
فَإِن فَرِحوا لِتَركِهِمُ بِخَيرٍ
فَواthen alas حَزَنيmy sorrow لِتَركِهِمُat their leaving بِشَرِّin misfortune
فَوا حَزَني لِتَركِهِمُ بِشَرِّ
If they rejoice that I leave them in comfort,
If they rejoice at leaving me well
alas for my sorrow that they leave me in misery!
Then woe is my sorrow at leaving them ill
فَقامَthen rose بِهِمamong them لِأُسرَتِهِfor his family المُعَزّيthe consoler
فَقامَ بِهِم لِأُسرَتِهِ المُعَزّي
وَقامَand rose لَهُfor him بِغَسلَتِهِto wash him المُعَرّيthe one stripping him
وَقامَ لَهُ بِغَسلَتِهِ المُعَرّي
The consoler rises among them for his family,
The consoler stood for them and their family
and the one who strips him rises to wash him.
The disrober stood for washing me
أَسُكّانَO dwellers of القُصورِthe palaces لَئِنeven if قُطِعتُمyou were cut off
أَسُكّانَ القُصورِ لَئِن قُطِعتُم
فَقَدfor indeed قُطِّعتُI was severed مِنfrom سُكّانِthe dwellers of قَصريmy palace
فَقَد قُطِّعتُ مِن سُكّانِ قَصري
O dwellers in palaces, though you are cut off,
Will you leave your palaces bereft?
I have been severed from the dwellers of my palace.
For I was severed from my palace
وَماand not يَبقىremains لِمَيتٍfor a dead person عِندَwith حَيٍّa living person
وَما يَبقى لِمَيتٍ عِندَ حَيٍّ
سِوىexcept تَسليمَةٍa greeting وُصِلَتwas joined بِهَجرِto abandonment
سِوى تَسليمَةٍ وُصِلَت بِهَجرِ
Nothing remains for the dead with the living
What remains between the living and dead
but a greeting joined to abandonment.
But a farewell stretched thin by parting?
يَمُرُّhe passes عَلَيهِover him بِالذِكرىin remembrance قَليلاًbriefly
يَمُرُّ عَلَيهِ بِالذِكرى قَليلاً
وَيُضجِرُand wearies فِكرَهُhis mind فَيَقولُso he says مُرّيpass on
وَيُضجِرُ فِكرَهُ فَيَقولُ مُرّي
He briefly revisits him in memory,
He passes the memory by briefly
then it wearies his mind, and he says, 'Pass on.'
And its thought wearies him, so he says, be gone
أَلاcome مُرّواpass إِلىinto الذِكرىremembrance فَإِنّيfor I
أَلا مُرّوا إِلى الذِكرى فَإِنّي
وَإِنand although خَفَّis light التَرابُthe earth غَريقُdrowning in بَحرِa sea
وَإِن خَفَّ التَرابُ غَريقُ بَحرِ
Come, turn to remembrance, for I,
Oh, begone memory! I am
though the earth is light, am drowning in a sea.
The drowning man, though dust has settled
وَلَوand if عَينُthe eye of الشَفيقِa compassionate person بَدَتappeared لِوَجهيbefore my face
وَلَو عَينُ الشَفيقِ بَدَت لِوَجهي
لَفاضَتit would overflow أَدمُعاًwith tears إِذsince غاضَebbed بِشريmy cheer
لَفاضَت أَدمُعاً إِذ غاضَ بِشري
If a compassionate eye appeared before my face,
Had the tender eyed one seen my face
it would overflow with tears, for my cheer has ebbed away.
His tears would have flowed at seeing my distress
وَكَمand how often طَمِعَhoped الفَتىthe youth فيfor غَيرِwhat lacks كُنهٍsubstance
وَكَم طَمِعَ الفَتى في غَيرِ كُنهٍ
وَعُرَّand was disgraced لِصَحبِهِbefore his companions مِنfrom غَيرِno عُرِّblemish
وَعُرَّ لِصَحبِهِ مِن غَيرِ عُرِّ
How often a youth has longed for what lacks substance,
How the youth yearns beyond his reach
and has been shamed before his companions without a blemish.
Baring himself without nakedness
أَيَشكوdoes it complain العَيشُlife مِنof قَومٍa people عُقوقاًingratitude
أَيَشكو العَيشُ مِن قَومٍ عُقوقاً
وَيَرجوand hopes for المَوتَdeath مِنهُمfrom them فَضلَan abundance of بِرِّkindness
وَيَرجو المَوتَ مِنهُم فَضلَ بِرِّ
Does life complain of a people's ingratitude,
Would life complain of ungrateful people
while death hopes for abundant kindness from them?
And death hope in them some kindness?
فَلَيتَهُمُif only they إِذاwhenever ماemphatic particle مَرَّpassed ذِكريmy mention
فَلَيتَهُمُ إِذا ما مَرَّ ذِكري
عَفَواpardoned عَنّيconcerning me فَبَعضُfor some of القَومِthe people مُرّيmy bitterness
عَفَوا عَنّي فَبَعضُ القَومِ مُرّي
Would that, whenever my name is mentioned,
So when my memory passes by
they pardon me—for some people are bitter to me.
Forgive me, though some found me bitter
وَقولواand say ماwhatever أَرَدتُمyou wanted أَنto تَقولواsay
وَقولوا ما أَرَدتُم أَن تَقولوا
فَلَيسَfor not القَولُspeech مِنpart of اَمنيmy security وَذُعريand my fear
فَلَيسَ القَولُ مِن اَمني وَذُعري
Say whatever you wish to say,
Say what you will, for the saying
for words are no part of my security or my fear.
Is not of my doing or confusion
خُذوtake حَذَراًcaution مِنَagainst الأَيّامِthe days إِنّيfor I
خُذو حَذَراً مِنَ الأَيّامِ إِنّي
أَخَذتُI took precautions وَماand not أَفادَbenefited الأَخذُtaking precautions حِذريmy caution
أَخَذتُ وَما أَفادَ الأَخذُ حِذري
Be wary of the days, for I
Take heed of days—I did, in vain—
took precautions, yet my caution gained nothing from them.
My caution did not help me
وَإِنand if يَتَوَرَّعواthey scruple عَنfrom نَحتِchiseling away ذِكريmy remembrance
وَإِن يَتَوَرَّعوا عَن نَحتِ ذِكري
فَتَحتَthen beneath الجَنبِthe side مِنّيof me أَيُّwhat وَعرِrough ground
فَتَحتَ الجَنبِ مِنّي أَيُّ وَعرِ
If they scruple to chisel away my remembrance,
If they refrain from carving my memory
what rough ground lies beneath my side!
What shame in my side not carved?
ثِقواtrust بِإِجابَتيin my answer ياO أَهلَpeople of وُدّيmy affection
ثِقوا بِإِجابَتي يا أَهلَ وُدّي
يَكونُbecomes السَمعُhearing ذاpossessed of وَقرٍdeafness بِوَقرِbeneath a weight
يَكونُ السَمعُ ذا وَقرٍ بِوَقرِ
Trust in my answering you, O people of my affection:
Trust my response, O people of love
hearing grows deaf beneath a weight.
The hearing will be solemn in its solemnity
وَأَنَّand that اللَهَGod يَسمَعُكُمhears you جَميعاًall
وَأَنَّ اللَهَ يَسمَعُكُم جَميعاً
وَأَنَّand that الكاتِبينَthe scribes عَلَيَّagainst me تَجريruns
وَأَنَّ الكاتِبينَ عَلَيَّ تَجري
And know that God hears you all,
And God hears you all
and that the scribes' record runs against me.
And the writers flow against me
فَإِنso if قُلتُمyou said مِنَamong الأَقوالِwords حُرّاًsomething noble
فَإِن قُلتُم مِنَ الأَقوالِ حُرّاً
فَقَدthen indeed يُثنىis praised عَلىupon حُرٍّa noble man بِحُرِّwith noble words
فَقَد يُثنى عَلى حُرٍّ بِحُرِّ
If among your words you speak something noble,
If I spoke wildly, a freeman
a noble man may be praised with noble speech.
Can be praised by the freeman's tongue
وَإِنَّand indeed عَقائِلَnoble ladies of الأَعراضِhonor تُمسيpass the night
وَإِنَّ عَقائِلَ الأَعراضِ تُمسي
إِذاwhen سَكَنَتthey settled ثَراهاtheir earth تَحتَbeneath خِدرِa curtained chamber
إِذا سَكَنَت ثَراها تَحتَ خِدرِ
And honor's noble ladies pass the night,
Chaste reputations settle when covered
when settled in their earth, within a curtained chamber.
Beneath dust inside the graves
وَقَذفُand slandering المُحصَناتِchaste women كَماas عَلِمتُمyou know
وَقَذفُ المُحصَناتِ كَما عَلِمتُم
وَيَومُand the day of الحَشرِthe Gathering لَيسَis not بِيَومِa day of هَذرِidle talk
وَيَومُ الحَشرِ لَيسَ بِيَومِ هَذرِ
And slandering chaste women is as you know,
Slandering the innocent, as you know
and the Day of Gathering is no day for idle talk.
Is not the way on the Day of Reckoning
فَلاso do not تَحشُرgather بِقَبرِكَin your grave غَيرَother than ماwhat قَدalready
فَلا تَحشُر بِقَبرِكَ غَيرَ ما قَد
يَسُرُّكَdelights you أَنto تَراهُsee it يَومَon the day of حَشرِGathering
يَسُرُّكَ أَن تَراهُ يَومَ حَشرِ
So gather in your grave nothing but what
So do not reckon in your grave anything
will delight you to see on the Day of Gathering.
You would not want to face on Reckoning Day
إِلَهيmy God لاdo not تُعَذِبنيtorment me فَإِنّيfor I
إِلَهي لا تُعَذِبني فَإِنّي
مُقِرٌّconfessing وَالتَجاوُزُand pardon عَنfor مُقِرِّone confessing
مُقِرٌّ وَالتَجاوُزُ عَن مُقِرِّ
My God, do not torment me, for I
My God, do not torment me, I admit
confess—and pardon is for one who confesses.
And pardoning the admitter is best
أَقِلpardon يَومَon the day of الصِراطِthe Path عِثارَthe stumbling of خَطويmy steps
أَقِل يَومَ الصِراطِ عِثارَ خَطوي
فَإِنّيfor I مُثقَلٌweighed down مِنby حَملِcarrying وِزريmy sin
فَإِنّي مُثقَلٌ مِن حَملِ وِزري
On the day of the Path, pardon my stumbling steps,
Lighten my steps the Day of the Path
for I am weighed down by the burden of my sin.
For I am heavy with my burden
بِخِفَّةِby the lightness of مَنطِقيmy speech فيin الذِكرِremembrance خَفِّفlighten
بِخِفَّةِ مَنطِقي في الذِكرِ خَفِّف
إِذاwhen الداعيthe caller دَعانيcalls me ثِقلَthe weight of ظَهريmy back
إِذا الداعي دَعاني ثِقلَ ظَهري
By the lightness of my speech in remembrance, lighten,
With the lightness of my speech in remembrance
when the caller summons me, the burden on my back.
Lighten when the Caller calls heavied my back
Sol 6.1