هيّجstirred الحبّlove بِقَلبيin my heart وشغفand filled it with passion
هيّج الحبّ بِقَلبي وشغف
هاتفٌa caller مِنamong صادحِthe singing الورقِdoves هَتَفcried out
هاتفٌ مِن صادحِ الورقِ هَتَف
Love was stirred in my heart, and passion kindled
by a voice among the singing doves, crying out.
ناشداًchanting أسجاعَهُhis rhymed cadences تحسبهُyou would think him
ناشداً أسجاعَهُ تحسبهُ
ناكساًwith bowed head يَقرأُreading آياتverses of الصحُفthe scrolls
ناكساً يَقرأُ آيات الصحُف
Chanting his rhymed cadences, you would think him
with head bowed, reading the verses of the scrolls.
كلّماwhenever كرّرَhe repeated فيin تغريدهِhis warbling
كلّما كرّرَ في تغريدهِ
زادَنيincreased for me تغريدهُhis warbling نارَthe fire of الأسَفsorrow
زادَني تغريدهُ نارَ الأسَف
Whenever he repeated his warbling,
his warbling increased the fire of my sorrow.
ياah لحاهُmay He curse him اللّهGod ماhow أفضحهُshameless he is
يا لحاهُ اللّه ما أفضحهُ
مِنwhat a خطيبٍpreacher بِالأغانيfor songs قَدalready عُرِفknown
مِن خطيبٍ بِالأغاني قَد عُرِف
Ah, may God curse him! How shameless he is—
this preacher renowned for his songs!
جدّدَrenewed الأشواقَthe longings إِذwhen ذكّرنيhe reminded me
جدّدَ الأشواقَ إِذ ذكّرني
عَهدَthe time of أيّامٍdays تَقضّىthat passed وَسَلفand went by
عَهدَ أيّامٍ تَقضّى وَسَلف
He renewed my longings when he recalled to me
the time of days long spent and gone.
مَنwho لقلبٍfor a heart ذائبٍmelting محترقٍburning
مَن لقلبٍ ذائبٍ محترقٍ
فيin مَقاساتِenduring الكآباتِsorrows عكَفhas remained immersed
في مَقاساتِ الكآباتِ عكَف
Who will aid a melting, burning heart,
that lingers in the anguish of sorrows,
وَلدمعٍand for tears كلّماwhenever كَفكفتُهI wiped it away
وَلدمعٍ كلّما كَفكفتُه
فاضَoverflowed مِنfrom جَفنيmy eyelid وشيكاًswiftly ووَكَفand streamed
فاضَ مِن جَفني وشيكاً ووَكَف
and tears that, whenever I wipe them away,
at once overflow my eyelid and pour down,
وَلجسمٍand for a body قَدalready براهُwasted it away الوجدُlonging حتuntil (first part)
وَلجسمٍ قَد براهُ الوجدُ حت
تىuntil (completion) غَداit became مُنتحفاًemaciated مثلlike الألِفthe letter alif
تى غَدا مُنتحفاً مثل الألِف
and a body that longing has wasted away, until
it has grown gaunt, like the letter alif?
ياO فُؤاديmy heart ذُبmelt جوىًwith anguish إنّindeed الّذيwhat
يا فُؤادي ذُب جوىً إنّ الّذي
كنتَyou were تَخشاهُfearing it منَof البينِseparation أزِفhas drawn near
كنتَ تَخشاهُ منَ البينِ أزِف
O my heart, melt with anguish, for what
you feared of separation has drawn near.
مَنwho ملوميmy censurer مِنamong عذوليmy reproacher إِنif جرىflowed
مَن ملومي مِن عذولي إِن جرى
مَدمَعيmy tears بِالأدمعِwith tears الوطفcopious الذرفstreaming
مَدمَعي بِالأدمعِ الوطف الذرف
Who among my reproachers would blame me if
my tears flowed in copious, streaming drops?
ماwhat لخلّافِwith the habitual betrayer of الرجاhope وَالوعدand promises ماnever
ما لخلّافِ الرجا وَالوعد ما
جادَhe granted ليto me بِالوعدِwith a promise إلّاexcept وخلَفand broke it
جادَ لي بِالوعدِ إلّا وخلَف
What ails this betrayer of hope and promise? Never
has he granted me a promise without breaking it.
هَلdoes يرىhe see الإصلاحsetting things right فيin قتلِkilling اِمرئٍa man
هَل يرى الإصلاح في قتلِ اِمرئٍ
مُستهامٍlove-struck هائمِdistraught of القلبِheart دَنِفsick with longing
مُستهامٍ هائمِ القلبِ دَنِف
Does he see good in killing a man
love-struck, distraught at heart, and sick with longing?
جئتهُI came to him مُنتصفاًseeking redress فيin حبّهِloving him
جئتهُ مُنتصفاً في حبّهِ
فَأَبىbut he refused منfrom أنto يكونَbe المُنتصِفthe fair-dealing one
فَأَبى من أن يكونَ المُنتصِف
I came to him seeking redress in my love for him,
but he refused to deal fairly.
شادنٌa young gazelle يَرعىgrazes in رياضَthe gardens of القلبِthe heart كمhow often
شادنٌ يَرعى رياضَ القلبِ كم
قَدindeed رَعىhe grazed مِنfrom روضِthe meadow of قلبيmy heart واِقتطفand plucked
قَد رَعى مِن روضِ قلبي واِقتطف
A young gazelle grazes in the heart's gardens; how often
he has grazed in my heart's meadow and plucked from it!
أغيدٌa graceful youth تَرشُقنيstrike me أسهمهُhis arrows
أغيدٌ تَرشُقني أسهمهُ
فيin الحَشاthe heart إِنindeed طرفهhis glance يحويcontains طرفmarvels
في الحَشا إِن طرفه يحوي طرف
A graceful youth whose arrows strike me
in the heart—indeed, his glance contains marvels.
أَشنبُcool, sweet-toothed المبسمِthe smiling mouth يَحويcontains ثغرهُhis mouth
أَشنبُ المبسمِ يَحوي ثغرهُ
عسلاًhoney شيبَmingled بثجّاجِwith gushing النطفdrops of water
عسلاً شيبَ بثجّاجِ النطف
Cool and sweet of smile, his mouth holds
honey mingled with gushing drops of water.
كاملُperfect in الحسنِbeauty بديعٌwondrous حسنهُhis beauty
كاملُ الحسنِ بديعٌ حسنهُ
يعجزُbaffles الواصفَthe describer مِنfrom حيثُwherever وصفhe describes
يعجزُ الواصفَ مِن حيثُ وصف
Perfect in beauty, wondrous in his loveliness,
he baffles the describer, however he may describe him.
مُذsince بَداappeared ليto me خصرهُhis waist مُنتحفاًslender
مُذ بَدا لي خصرهُ مُنتحفاً
غادرَleft الجسمَthe body نحيلاًthin منتحفemaciated
غادرَ الجسمَ نحيلاً منتحف
Since his slender waist appeared to me,
it has left my body thin and wasted.
وَفلاةٍand many a wilderness قفرةٍdesolate فيin بَطنِهاits depths
وَفلاةٍ قفرةٍ في بَطنِها
طائفُa roving spirit of الجنِّthe jinn يُغنّيsings ويرفand flutters
طائفُ الجنِّ يُغنّي ويرف
And many a desolate wilderness, within whose depths
a roving spirit of the jinn sings and flutters,
يَصحبُaccompanies الناسَtravelers لأوبةfor the return of منwhoever
يَصحبُ الناسَ لأوبة من
وَلجَentered الغيطانthe lowlands فيهاwithin it واِعتَسَفand wandered trackless
وَلجَ الغيطان فيها واِعتَسَف
accompanying travelers on their return—those
who entered its hollows and wandered trackless—
جِئتهاI came to it والليلُwhile the night مُرخٍwas letting down سجفهits veils
جِئتها والليلُ مُرخٍ سجفه
بِطويلِon one long in الباعِreach مفتولsinewy in الكَتِفthe shoulder
بِطويلِ الباعِ مفتول الكَتِف
I reached while night was letting down its veils,
on a long-limbed, sinewy-shouldered mount,
مُشمعلّاًhastening فيthrough الفيافيthe wastelands قاصداًseeking
مُشمعلّاً في الفيافي قاصداً
ذروةَthe summit of المجدِglory المعلّىexalted والشَرفand honor
ذروةَ المجدِ المعلّى والشَرف
hastening through the wastelands, seeking
the exalted summit of glory and honor,
قاصداًseeking وجهَthe face of فلاحٍFalah هادياًpresenting
قاصداً وجهَ فلاحٍ هادياً
مِنfrom قَريضيmy verse كلَّevery مدحٍpanegyric مطّرفfresh-wrought
مِن قَريضي كلَّ مدحٍ مطّرف
seeking the face of Falah, presenting
from my verse every fresh-wrought praise.
ملكٌa king بالفضلِfor excellence قَدalready أَضحىhas become لهُto him
ملكٌ بالفضلِ قَد أَضحى لهُ
كلُّevery ذيpossessor of فهمٍunderstanding ونطقٍand speech معترفacknowledging
كلُّ ذي فهمٍ ونطقٍ معترف
A king whose excellence has come to be
acknowledged by everyone endowed with understanding and speech.
كَمhow many لهُhe has مِنof مزنةِa raincloud قَدalready أَمطرتhas rained
كَم لهُ مِن مزنةِ قَد أَمطرت
ديمةًa steady rain هطّالةًpouring heavily فيهاin it وَطفabundance
ديمةً هطّالةً فيها وَطف
How many a raincloud of his has poured
a steady, streaming rain, heavy with drops!
أَلِفَgrew fond of الجودَgenerosity فَأَضحىand so became مُدنفاًlovesick
أَلِفَ الجودَ فَأَضحى مُدنفاً
هائمَenamored القلبِat heart بِماof what كانَhe had أَلفgrown fond of
هائمَ القلبِ بِما كانَ أَلف
He grew fond of generosity and became lovesick,
his heart enamored of what he had grown to love.
وَرَقىand ascended سمكَthe height of المَعاليnoble deeds فاِنتهىand so reached
وَرَقى سمكَ المَعالي فاِنتهى
غايةَthe utmost of الأوساطِthe middle reaches مِنهاof them وَالطرفand the outer edge
غايةَ الأوساطِ مِنها وَالطرف
And he scaled the heights of noble deeds, attaining
their full extent, both middle and outer edge.
أَصيدa majestic lord لوif صَدمَتstruck سَطوتهُhis might
أَصيد لو صَدمَت سَطوتهُ
يَذبلاًYadhbul لاِرتجَّit would surely quake مِنهاfrom it واِرتجَفand tremble
يَذبلاً لاِرتجَّ مِنها واِرتجَف
A majestic lord—if his might were to strike
Yadhbul, it would quake at it and tremble.
وَتَرىand you see ماءَthe water of الحَياmodesty فيon وجههِhis face
وَتَرى ماءَ الحَيا في وجههِ
مُستمرّاًcontinuous لَمnot يُعارضهُopposed it نشَفdryness
مُستمرّاً لَم يُعارضهُ نشَف
And you see modesty's dew upon his face,
flowing constantly, never assailed by dryness.
ماnever كَباhe stumbled فيin شأوِthe race of ميدانِthe field of العلاeminence
ما كَبا في شأوِ ميدانِ العلا
لاno ولاnor عَنshort of غايةِthe goal of المجدِglory وَقَفdid he stop
لا ولا عَن غايةِ المجدِ وَقَف
He has never stumbled racing on the field of eminence,
no, nor stopped short of glory's goal.
ياah لهُfor him مِنof بحرِa sea of جودٍgenerosity زاخرٍsurging
يا لهُ مِن بحرِ جودٍ زاخرٍ
نَبذَcast الدرَّpearls إِلَيناtoward us وقَذَفand flung
نَبذَ الدرَّ إِلَينا وقَذَف
What a surging sea of generosity he is,
casting pearls toward us and flinging them forth!
ياO مليكاًking جلّis exalted قَدراًin worth وعلاand rose high
يا مليكاً جلّ قَدراً وعلا
أَنto يُعالىbe rivaled فيin العلاeminence ويتّصفand be described
أَن يُعالى في العلا ويتّصف
O king, exalted in worth and too lofty
to be rivaled in eminence or fully described!
ماwhat تَرىdo you think فيof شاعرٍa poet لولاكbut for you ياO
ما تَرى في شاعرٍ لولاك يا
كعبةKaaba of الوفدِthe delegations عنِfrom الشعرِpoetry خلفwould have held back
كعبة الوفدِ عنِ الشعرِ خلف
What do you think of a poet who, but for you, O
Kaaba of delegations, would have held back from verse?
قَدindeed حباكَhe has bestowed upon you الآنَnow ماwhat يخجلputs to shame ماwhat اِسextracted (first part)
قَد حباكَ الآنَ ما يخجل ما اِس
تَخرَجَextracted (completion) الغوّاصthe diver منfrom بطنِthe belly of الصدَفthe shell
تَخرَجَ الغوّاص من بطنِ الصدَف
He has now given you what puts to shame what
the diver drew from the belly of the shell.
جاءَhe came مُختصّاًdistinguished بهِby it حتّىuntil دَناhe drew near
جاءَ مُختصّاً بهِ حتّى دَنا
منكَto you دونَapart from الناسِthe people طرّاًall together واِزدَلفand approached
منكَ دونَ الناسِ طرّاً واِزدَلف
He came distinguished by it, until he drew near
to you, apart from all other people, and came close.
وَلَكمand how often أنتَyou كشفتَyou removed الضرَّhardship عنfrom
وَلَكم أنتَ كشفتَ الضرَّ عن
هُhim بمالٍwith wealth أوor بجاهٍwith influence فَاِنكشَفand so it was lifted
هُ بمالٍ أو بجاهٍ فَاِنكشَف
And how often you have lifted hardship from
him, with wealth or influence, and it fell away!
عِشlive عَلىin الدنياthe world عزيزَnoble of النفسsoul ماas long as
عِش عَلى الدنيا عزيزَ النفس ما
دامتِcontinue الأرواحُsouls فيهاwithin it تختلفcoming and going
دامتِ الأرواحُ فيها تختلف
Live in this world, noble of soul, as long
as souls continue to come and go within it.
وَاِبقَand live on وَاِسلَمand remain safe منعماًblessed لاmay not اِنكسفتbe eclipsed
وَاِبقَ وَاِسلَم منعماً لا اِنكسفت
شمسُthe sun of علياكَyour eminence ولاnor البدرthe full moon خسفbe eclipsed
شمسُ علياكَ ولا البدر خسف
And live on, safe and blessed; may there be no eclipse
of the sun of your eminence, nor any darkening of the full moon.
Sol 6.1