عُجturn aside بالمطيّwith the riding camels فَهذاfor this is السفحthe slope والعلمُand the landmark hill
عُج بالمطيّ فَهذا السفح والعلمُ
وَهذهand these are كللcanopies الأحبابِof the beloved والخيمُand the tents
وَهذه كلل الأحبابِ والخيمُ
Turn aside with the camels: here are the slope and the landmark hill.
Journey with mounts up this slope, here is the banner
And here are the beloved ones’ canopies and tents.
And here are the tents of loved ones and tents
وهذهِand these are دمنencampment traces الحيّof the tribe النزولwho camped بهاin it
وهذهِ دمن الحيّ النزول بها
وَهذهand these are فيamong السوامِthe grazing herds الشاءthe sheep والنعمُand the cattle
وَهذه في السوامِ الشاء والنعمُ
And here are the encampment traces of the tribe that settled here.
And here is the abode of the living where they descend
And here among the grazing herds are the sheep and cattle.
And here are sheep and cattle in the meadows
همthey الأحبّةthe beloved لاno أَحبابَloved ones بعدهمُafter them
هم الأحبّة لا أَحبابَ بعدهمُ
نَرىwe see وليسَand not نرىwe see فيamong الحيّthe tribe بعدهمُafter them
نَرى وليسَ نرى في الحيّ بعدهمُ
They are the beloved; no beloved after them
They are loved ones, no loved ones after them
do we see, nor do we see among the tribe, after them,
We see, though see not, any living after them in the abode
حيٌّa living soul همُthey تركواleft الأجسادthe bodies خاليةًempty
حيٌّ همُ تركوا الأجساد خاليةً
منّاof us وَأرواحُناand our spirits أصبحنَhave come to be عندهمُwith them
منّا وَأرواحُنا أصبحنَ عندهمُ
a living soul. They left the bodies empty
A living folk, they left bodies empty of us
of us, while our spirits have come to dwell with them.
While our spirits have come to be with them
نَرىwe deem جَفاهمtheir coldness وفرقاهمand separation from them لناfor us سقراًSaqar (hellfire)
نَرى جَفاهم وفرقاهم لنا سقراً
وقَدand indeed نَرىwe deem جنّةthe Garden الفردوسof Firdaws (Paradise) وصلهمُunion with them
وقَد نَرى جنّة الفردوس وصلهمُ
We deem their coldness and parting our Saqar,
We see their departure and separation from us as hell
and indeed we deem union with them the Garden of Firdaws.
And we may see the Garden of Paradise and their union
رعياًmay care be granted لأيّامناto our days اللّاتيwhich عهدتI knew بهاin them
رعياً لأيّامنا اللّاتي عهدت بها
سعداًhappiness تواصلناwe were united والشملand our company ملتئمُwas together
سعداً تواصلنا والشمل ملتئمُ
Blessings on our days, in which I knew
Pasturing days we were accustomed to
happiness: we were united, our company whole.
In happiness, joined, and gathered together
إِذwhen نحنُwe فيin غبطةِthe bliss الترفيهof ease فيin جدلٍdebate
إِذ نحنُ في غبطةِ الترفيه في جدلٍ
وَالعيشُand life صافٍuntroubled وثغرُand the mouth الدهرof time مبتسمُsmiling
وَالعيشُ صافٍ وثغرُ الدهر مبتسمُ
When we enjoyed the bliss of ease, amid lively debate,
When we were in the joy of contention in discourse
and life was untroubled, and time’s mouth smiled.
And life was pure and the days smiled
مِنfrom حيثُwhere نَلهوwe dally وحبلُand the cord الوصلِof union متّصلٌunbroken
مِن حيثُ نَلهو وحبلُ الوصلِ متّصلٌ
منّيfrom me وَمِنهاand from her وحبلُand the cord الصرمof severance منصرمُsevered
منّي وَمِنها وحبلُ الصرم منصرمُ
As we dallied, the cord of union remained unbroken
From where we sported and the bond was connected
between me and her, while the cord of severance was severed.
From me and from her and the bond of sorrow ruptured
واللّهby God ماnever خطرتcrossed فيin القلبِthe heart ذكرتُهاher memory
واللّه ما خطرت في القلبِ ذكرتُها
إلّاexcept that وَفيand in القلبِthe heart نارُthe fire الشوقof longing تضطرمُblazes
إلّا وَفي القلبِ نارُ الشوق تضطرمُ
By God, never has her memory crossed my heart
By God, I did not remember and recall her
without longing’s fire blazing within it.
Except that in my heart the fire of passion blazed
وَلاnor سنتgrew drowsy مُقلتيmy eye يوماًever ولاnor هَجعتslept
وَلا سنت مُقلتي يوماً ولا هَجعت
إلّاexcept that أَتانيcame to me لَهاof her منfrom طيفهاher phantom لممُa fleeting visitation
إلّا أَتاني لَها من طيفها لممُ
Nor has my eye ever grown drowsy or fallen asleep
Neither has my tongue ever slumbered or slept
without a fleeting visitation from her phantom coming to me.
Except there came to me from her specter a wraith
وَلاnor عدلتI turned aside إِلىtoward سلوانِهاforgetting her أبداًever
وَلا عدلت إِلى سلوانِها أبداً
إلّاexcept that ونادَمنيand kept me company at drink فيin ذلكthat الندمُregret
إلّا ونادَمني في ذلك الندمُ
Nor have I ever turned toward forgetting her
Nor have I ever gone straight to her hut
without regret becoming my companion at drink in that.
Except remorse then reproached me for that
أستعذبُI find sweet السقمَsickness والتعذيبَand torment حيثwhere أناI am
أستعذبُ السقمَ والتعذيبَ حيث أنا
وَالصبُّand the lovesick one يحلوbecomes sweet لهُto him التعذيبtorment والسقمُand sickness
وَالصبُّ يحلو لهُ التعذيب والسقمُ
I find sickness and torment sweet in my present state;
I make sickness and torment sweet where I am
to the lovesick, torment and sickness taste sweet.
And my love thrives on torment and sickness
كأنّماas though وَجهُهاher face مِنfrom تحتِbeneath بُرقعهاher veil
كأنّما وَجهُها مِن تحتِ بُرقعها
بدرٌa full moon منيرٌshining بغيمِin the clouds المزنِof rain ملتثمُveiled
بدرٌ منيرٌ بغيمِ المزنِ ملتثمُ
It is as though her face beneath her veil
As if her face beneath her head-covering
were a shining full moon, veiled in rainclouds.
A shining moon behind a cloudy veil
تفترُّshe parts her lips عَنrevealing مبسمٍa smiling mouth عذبِsweet اللماdark lip-tint رتلٍeven-toothed
تفترُّ عَن مبسمٍ عذبِ اللما رتلٍ
كأنّهas though it were لؤلؤpearls فيin الثغرthe mouth منتظمُstrung in order
كأنّه لؤلؤ في الثغر منتظمُ
She smiles, revealing a sweet, dark-lipped mouth with even teeth,
Beaming from a smile gently drawing
as though pearls were strung within her mouth.
As though a pearl set in her mouth
كأنّماas though ريقُهاher saliva شهدٌhoney يمازجهُmingles with it
كأنّما ريقُها شهدٌ يمازجهُ
صوتٌa sound منَfrom المزنِthe rainclouds عذبٌsweet باردٌcold شبمُicy
صوتٌ منَ المزنِ عذبٌ باردٌ شبمُ
It is as though her saliva were honey mingled with
As if her saliva is honey mingled
a sweet, cold, icy sound from the rainclouds.
With a soft, delicious voice, refined, sipped
عجبتُI marveled للردفat the full hips منهاof her كيفhow يحملهُcarries it
عجبتُ للردف منها كيف يحملهُ
خصرٌa waist نحيلٌslender عليهupon it الوشحthe ornamental sashes منهضمُhollowed
خصرٌ نحيلٌ عليه الوشح منهضمُ
I marvel at her full hips: how can they be borne
I wondered at her buttocks, how they are borne
by a slender waist, hollowed beneath its sashes?
By a slender waist wrapped tightly by her cloak
لَمnot أَنسهاI forget her يومَthe day قامتshe rose للوداعِfor farewell وقدand already
لَم أَنسها يومَ قامت للوداعِ وقد
زمّتwere haltered لوشكِfor the imminence الرحيلof departure الأينقthe she-camels الرسمُswift-striding
زمّت لوشكِ الرحيل الأينق الرسمُ
I have not forgotten her the day she rose to bid farewell, when
I'll never forget her when she stood to bid farewell
the swift-striding she-camels were haltered for imminent departure.
Having saddled the camel mounts for travel
وَقَدand already رأتshe saw أعينthe eyes الواشينof the slanderers ناظرةًwatching
وَقَد رأت أعين الواشين ناظرةً
وَالركبُand the caravan فيin أهبةreadiness التِرحالfor departure مزدحمُcrowded together
وَالركبُ في أهبة التِرحال مزدحمُ
She had seen the slanderers’ eyes watching,
And the spies' eyes watched her
while the caravan crowded together, ready for departure.
As the caravan readied restlessly to set out
فَاستَخجلتso she grew bashful خشيةًin fear مِنof أنthat يبوحmight become disclosed منamong الthe (continued)
فَاستَخجلت خشيةً مِن أن يبوح من ال
أسرارِsecrets ماwhat هوit فيin الأسرارthe secrets منكتمُconcealed
أسرارِ ما هو في الأسرار منكتمُ
She grew bashful, fearing that there might be disclosed, among the
So she was shy, fearing the spies would betray
secrets, what lay concealed among those secrets.
Secrets that in secrets she hid
حتّىuntil وقفتُI stood علىin حالٍa state وقدwhile already وقفتshe stood
حتّى وقفتُ على حالٍ وقد وقفت
خوفfor fear of الوشاةِthe slanderers وفيضand the flood الدمعِof tears منسجمُflowing
خوف الوشاةِ وفيض الدمعِ منسجمُ
At last I stood as I was, while she stood,
Until I stood in a state, and she had stood
in fear of the slanderers, tears flowing in a flood.
Feared the spies, our tears pouring copiously
أَشكوI lament وتَشكوand she laments جوىthe burning anguish الفرقاof parting وأدمُعناand our tears
أَشكو وتَشكو جوى الفرقا وأدمُعنا
تُبديreveal وتفصحُand express ماwhat لاnot يفصحexpress الكلمُwords
تُبدي وتفصحُ ما لا يفصح الكلمُ
I lamented, and she lamented, the burning anguish of parting; our tears
I complain, and she complains of parting, while our tears
revealed and expressed what words could not express.
Reveal and express what words cannot tell
فياthen, oh لَهاfor it وقفةa moment of standing كادَتnearly تذوبُmelt لهاbecause of it
فيا لَها وقفة كادَت تذوبُ لها
أَكبادُناour livers مِنfrom تباريحagonies وتنقسمُand split apart
أَكبادُنا مِن تباريح وتنقسمُ
Ah, what a stand it was! Because of it, nearly
That pause of hers almost melted our livers
did our livers melt with anguish and split apart.
With parting pangs and sundered them
بانَتshe departed وَلاand not صافَحتshe clasped كفّيmy palm ولاnor اِلتقياthe two met
بانَت وَلا صافَحت كفّي ولا اِلتقيا
عندَat الوداعِfarewell لهاhers منّاfrom us فمa mouth وفمُand a mouth
عندَ الوداعِ لها منّا فم وفمُ
She departed without clasping my hand; nor did they meet
She disappeared nor shook my hand nor kissed me
at farewell, her mouth and mine.
At that farewell, mouth to mouth
آهاah! لتلكَfor those الليلاتِnights الّتيwhich سَلفتhave passed
آها لتلكَ الليلاتِ الّتي سَلفت
كأنّماas though ماwhat عهدناwe knew عندهاduring them حلمُa dream
كأنّما ما عهدنا عندها حلمُ
Ah, for those nights that have passed!
Woe for those bygone nights that passed
As though what we had known then were a dream.
As though we never dreamed by her a dream
وَفجوةand a wide waste تسمعhear الركبانthe riders إِنif دلجتthey travel by night
وَفجوة تسمع الركبان إِن دلجت
للّحنِin the melody فيهاwithin it عريفاًa guide ليسnot ينفهمُis understood
للّحنِ فيها عريفاً ليس ينفهمُ
And many a wide waste, where riders traveling by night hear
And a gap the riders listen to, if the mounts strayed in it
a guide chanting within it, his tune beyond understanding.
To the tune – none can understand that tune
كلّفتI tasked قطعَwith crossing فلاهاits deserts كلّevery علجزةsturdy she-camel
كلّفت قطعَ فلاها كلّ علجزة
حرفlean and hardy سواءalike عليهاto her البعادdistant places والأممُand nearby places
حرف سواء عليها البعاد والأممُ
I charged every sturdy she-camel to cross its deserts,
The severing of her bumps tasked all
lean and hardy, to whom far and near are alike.
Words alike, whether far or near
ماnot كانَwas فيin قصدهاher aim المَسرىthe night journey وقبلتهاand her destination
ما كانَ في قصدها المَسرى وقبلتها
إلّاexcept الهمامُthe noble lord الّذيwho نافتrose high بهthrough him الهممُaspirations
إلّا الهمامُ الّذي نافت به الهممُ
Her night journey had no goal or destination
Her destination and direction were none
but the noble lord through whom high ambitions soared:
But the aspirations with which she brushed aside aspirations
إِلىto فلاحFalah سليلscion المحسنof al-Muhsin الملكthe king الthe (continued)
إِلى فلاح سليل المحسن الملك ال
قرمnoble lord الّذيwho فيin جداهُhis bounty يعدمvanishes العدمُwant
قرم الّذي في جداهُ يعدم العدمُ
to Falah, scion of al-Muhsin, the king, the
To the country squire, scion of the benefactor, the untainted King
noble lord, in whose bounty want itself vanishes.
Whose ancestry the void itself lacks
متوّجcrowned فيin المَعاليlofty honors ماnot مآربهُhis aims
متوّج في المَعالي ما مآربهُ
إلّاexcept المفاخرglorious deeds والإجلالand honor والكرمُand generosity
إلّا المفاخر والإجلال والكرمُ
Crowned in lofty honors, his aims are nothing
Crowned supreme, his desires are none
but glorious deeds, honor, and generosity.
But pride, majesty, bounty and grace
وَتربُand the dust نعليهِof his two sandals للأملاكby kings منتشقٌinhaled
وَتربُ نعليهِ للأملاك منتشقٌ
وَبسطُand the expanse معناهof his meaning للأملاكby kings مُلتثمُkissed
وَبسطُ معناه للأملاك مُلتثمُ
And the dust of his sandals is inhaled by kings,
The dust of his slipper the wish of kings
and the expanse of his meaning is kissed by kings.
And the extent of his meaning their cloak
لَمnot تجرِrun أقلامهُhis pens فيacross طرسهhis parchment أبداًever
لَم تجرِ أقلامهُ في طرسه أبداً
إلّاexcept that تولّدarose منهاfrom them البؤسmisery والنعمُand blessings
إلّا تولّد منها البؤس والنعمُ
His pens have never run across his parchment
His pens have never marched in his registers
without bringing forth misery and blessings.
Except welfare and bounty originated therefrom
فيon كلِّevery يومٍday منَof الأيّامthe days تمطرناrain upon us
في كلِّ يومٍ منَ الأيّام تمطرنا
مِنfrom جودهِhis generosity ديماًlasting showers منfrom بعدهمafter them ديمُlasting showers
مِن جودهِ ديماً من بعدهم ديمُ
Every day, day after day, there rain upon us
Every day of the days he rains upon us
from his bounty lasting showers, followed by more showers.
Continually, after them perpetually, his largesse
هوَhe الجوادُthe generous one وماand whatever عاينتI have seen منof سمنٍfatness
هوَ الجوادُ وما عاينت من سمنٍ
سواهother than him فهوَthen it إِذاwhen اِستيقنتهyou ascertain it ورمُswelling
سواه فهوَ إِذا اِستيقنته ورمُ
He is the generous one; whatever fatness I have seen
He is the bountiful, and I have not espied any fattened
in anyone but him proves, on examination, mere swelling.
Equal to him, so when you ascertain him guess!
خوّاضُone who plunges بحرِinto the sea المَناياof deaths فيamid الخميسthe army إذاwhen
خوّاضُ بحرِ المَنايا في الخميس إذا
تساقطتfell منfrom كماةthe champions الحومةof the battlefield القممُthe heads
تساقطت من كماة الحومة القممُ
He plunges into death’s sea amid the army, when
A extractor of the sea of calamities - when
heads fall from the champions of the battlefield.
The summits crumble from the wine-pourers' decanters
يُرجىis hoped in ويُخشىand feared وهذاand this كونis the nature مذهبهِof his way
يُرجى ويُخشى وهذا كون مذهبهِ
مثلlike السحابةِthe cloud فيهاwithin it الماءwater والضرمُand flame
مثل السحابةِ فيها الماء والضرمُ
He is hoped in and feared; such is the nature of his way,
To be hoped for yet feared, such is his way
like a cloud containing water and flame.
Like a raincloud wherein lies water and hail
ليثa lion غداةon the morning نزالof battle ليسnot لبدتهhis mane
ليث غداة نزال ليس لبدته
إلّاexcept دلاصsmooth mail منof الماذيfine iron ومحتكمُand stoutly wrought
إلّا دلاص من الماذي ومحتكمُ
A lion on the morning of battle, whose mane is nothing
A lion on the day of battle, his gadgets are none
but smooth mail of fine iron, stoutly wrought.
But the weapons of the contender and the judge
وصارمٌand a keen sword مِنamong سيوفِthe swords اللّهof God ليسnot لهfor him
وصارمٌ مِن سيوفِ اللّه ليس له
مِنof آلةِthe equipment الغمدof a scabbard إلّاexcept الحلمforbearance والشيمُand noble traits
مِن آلةِ الغمد إلّا الحلم والشيمُ
And a keen blade among God’s swords, with nothing
And a blade among God's blades, having none
for a sheath but forbearance and noble character.
Of the sheath's instruments but clemency and decency
فيin درعهِhis armor أسدٌa lion فيin تاجهhis crown قمرٌa moon
في درعهِ أسدٌ في تاجه قمرٌ
فيin كفِّهhis palm زاخرٌa brimming sea بالموجwith waves ملتطمُsurging
في كفِّه زاخرٌ بالموج ملتطمُ
In his armor, a lion; in his crown, a moon;
On his coat of mail a lion, on his crown a moon
in his palm, a brimming sea of crashing waves.
In his palm a emulator clashing with the billow
ياO مَنyou who بِهin him اِفتخَرتtook pride عزthe glory المحامدof praiseworthy deeds والand the (continued)
يا مَن بِه اِفتخَرت عز المحامد وال
جردsleek horses المَذاكيmature and seasoned معاًtogether والسيفand the sword والقلمُand the pen
جرد المَذاكي معاً والسيف والقلمُ
O you in whom the glory of praiseworthy deeds takes pride, and the
O you in whom the peak of praise and the bare
sleek, seasoned steeds alike, the sword and the pen!
Honorable glories combined, sword and pen alike!
اِسمعhear مَقاليmy words أبيتَmay you be free from اللعنَcursing لاmay not اِنكشفتbe uncovered
اِسمع مَقالي أبيتَ اللعنَ لا اِنكشفت
لكمfor you شموسٌsuns ولاnor زالتslipped لكمof yours قدمُa foot
لكم شموسٌ ولا زالت لكم قدمُ
Hear my words—may you be beyond reproach! May none be uncovered
Hear my speech - may you be spared curses. Dawns have not shone for you
of your suns, nor may any foot of yours slip.
Nor feet stumbled for you
وَاِفخرand take pride بأجدادكَin your forefathers الماضينdeparted إنّهمُfor they
وَاِفخر بأجدادكَ الماضين إنّهمُ
قومٌa people سَمواrose high فيin سماءthe heaven المجدof glory مجدهمُtheir glory
قومٌ سَموا في سماء المجد مجدهمُ
Take pride in your forefathers of old, for they were
And pride yourself in your forefathers, they
a people whose glory soared in the heaven of glory.
Are a folk who ascended the sky of glory, their glory
همthey أسّسواfounded الملكَkingship فيin الدنياthe world بهمّتهمthrough their resolve
هم أسّسوا الملكَ في الدنيا بهمّتهم
حتّىuntil اِستَقامstood firm مدىthroughout الأيامthe days ملكهمُtheir kingdom
حتّى اِستَقام مدى الأيام ملكهمُ
They founded kingship in the world through their resolve,
They established kingship in the world by their resolve
until their kingdom stood firm throughout the days.
Until their kingdom spanned the days rightfully
بَنيتمُyou built سدّthe barrier يأجوجof Gog هناكthere وقدand already
بَنيتمُ سدّ يأجوج هناك وقد
دخلتمyou entered حيثwhere لاnot تُستكشفcan be fathomed الظلمُthe darkness
دخلتم حيث لا تُستكشف الظلمُ
You built the barrier of Gog there, and
You built a rampart against Gog and Magog there
entered where the darkness cannot be fathomed.
And entered where gloom cannot be probed
وَقَدand already أقمتمyou erected مناراًa beacon بعدafter ذاكthat وقدand already
وَقَد أقمتم مناراً بعد ذاك وقد
وافىarrived إِلىat بلدthe land النسناسof the Nasnas جيشكمُyour army
وافى إِلى بلد النسناس جيشكمُ
You raised a beacon after that, and
And you raised up a minaret thereafter, and
your army reached the land of the Nasnas.
Your army reached the land of the Nasnas
وَفيand in الرسيلِal-Rasil مَدىthroughout الدنياthe world’s duration لكمyou have صنمٌa statue
وَفي الرسيلِ مَدى الدنيا لكم صنمٌ
يشيرُsignals بالكفِّwith its hand وحياًby silent signs ذلكthat الصنمُstatue
يشيرُ بالكفِّ وحياً ذلك الصنمُ
And in al-Rasil, as long as the world endures, you have a statue;
And in inscription across the world you have an idol
that statue signals with its hand in silent signs.
Gesturing with its palm, that idol alive!
وَاِسلمand be safe ودُمand remain منعماًin bliss بالحمدِin praise منفرداًunrivaled
وَاِسلم ودُم منعماً بالحمدِ منفرداً
ياO خيرَbest مَنof those who قَدindeed حواهhas embraced him الحلّthe lands outside the Sanctuary والحرمُand the sacred precinct
يا خيرَ مَن قَد حواه الحلّ والحرمُ
Be safe, and remain in bliss, peerless in praise,
And greet in prosperity lauded singularly
O best of all whom the lands outside and inside the Sanctuary embrace!
O best of those the sanctuary and inviolable place contains!
Sol 6.1