أَغزلانُare they gazelles? ريمٍwhite gazelle فيin الهوادجِthe howdahs أمor دمىstatues
أَغزلانُ ريمٍ في الهوادجِ أم دمى
هرقنَthey shed بأسيافِwith the swords of اللحاظglances لَناfor us دماblood
هرقنَ بأسيافِ اللحاظ لَنا دما
Are those white gazelles in the howdahs, or statues?
The gazelles of Raim in the valleys or blood
They have shed our blood with the swords of their glances.
They bled with the swords of glances for us blood
هرقنَthey shed دماءًblood لاnot نَرىwe see لجراحِهاfor its wounds
هرقنَ دماءً لا نَرى لجراحِها
أروشاًwound compensation ولاnor نرجوwe hope لهاfor them قطّever مغرماdamages
أروشاً ولا نرجو لها قطّ مغرما
They shed blood for whose wounds we see
They bled blood whose wounds we don't see
No redress, nor ever hope for compensation.
Dressings, and we don't hope for an enamored healer for them
أَلاah! ياO لئيلاتlittle nights المخصّبal-Mukhassab واللوىand al-Liwa
أَلا يا لئيلات المخصّب واللوى
أَرىI see منكfrom you ذاكthat العهدbond ليfor me قدalready تصرّماhas been severed
أَرى منك ذاك العهد لي قد تصرّما
Ah, little nights of al-Mukhassab and al-Liwa,
Oh, the beautiful dark-eyed maidens of al-Makhsab and Luwa
I see that bond of yours with me has been severed.
I see from you that old love for me has perished
وَياand O اِبنتاtwo daughters of سفحthe slope of اللوىal-Liwa هلhave? سألتُماyou both asked
وَيا اِبنتا سفح اللوى هل سألتُما
عَنabout المكثرِthe one frequently engaged in التسآلquestioning فيamong الناسِpeople عنكماabout you both
عَن المكثرِ التسآل في الناسِ عنكما
And O two daughters of the slope of al-Liwa, have you asked
O daughters of the Luwa valley slope, have you asked
About the man who asks people so often about you both?
About the one who asks much about you among the people?
فَإنso if كُنتُماyou both were لَمnot تَعلَماyou both know بصبابتيof my ardent longing
فَإن كُنتُما لَم تَعلَما بصبابتي
فَلاso do not تجهلاهاyou both be unaware of it إنّماonly هماthey both منكماfrom you both
فَلا تجهلاها إنّما هما منكما
If you both did not know of my ardent longing,
For if you didn't know about my passion for you
Do not be unaware of it; both come only from you two.
Then don't be ignorant of it, for it is from you
أَلَمdid ... not? تَريانيyou both see me كلّماwhenever ليto me ذُكِرتماyou both were mentioned
أَلَم تَرياني كلّما لي ذُكِرتما
حننتُI yearned وأعلنتُand proclaimed الحنينَyearning إليكُماtoward you both
حننتُ وأعلنتُ الحنينَ إليكُما
Did you not both see me, whenever you were mentioned to me,
Don't you see me whenever you are mentioned
Yearning and proclaiming my yearning for you both?
I yearn and proclaim my yearning for you
وإنّيand indeed I am لصبٌّtruly a passionate lover مثبتٌaffirming فيin هواكماlove for you both
وإنّي لصبٌّ مثبتٌ في هواكما
عهوديmy vows فَهذاso this والسلامand peace عليكماupon you both
عهودي فَهذا والسلام عليكما
And I am indeed a lover, affirming in my love for you both
And I am a passionate lover confirmed in your love
My vows—so there it is, and peace be upon you both.
My pacts, so this is it and peace be upon you
وَوهنانةand a languid woman الأطرافِof limbs ماnever حطّsettled مرطُهاher mantle
وَوهنانة الأطرافِ ما حطّ مرطُها
عَلىupon متنِهاher back إلّاexcept that شَكىit complained وتألّماand ached
عَلى متنِها إلّا شَكى وتألّما
And a languid-limbed woman, whose mantle never rests
Upon her back without making it complain and ache.
منَamong البيضِthe fair women هيفاslender in الخصرِwaist يجريflows وشاحهاher sash
منَ البيضِ هيفا الخصرِ يجري وشاحها
علىover ناحلٍa slender form ظاميparched الموشّحat the girdle-place أهضماhollow-bellied
على ناحلٍ ظامي الموشّح أهضما
One of the fair women, slim of waist, her sash flows
Over a slender form, parched at the girdle, hollow-bellied.
تحكّمruled فيin قَلبيmy heart هواهاpassion for her وحبّهاand love for her
تحكّم في قَلبي هواها وحبّها
وقَدand already ضربpitched الأطنابَthe tent-ropes فيهin it وخيّماand encamped
وقَد ضرب الأطنابَ فيه وخيّما
Passion and love for her have mastered my heart,
And pitched their tent-ropes there and made camp.
إِذاwhen رقرقتshe makes shimmer ألحاظهاher glances النجلwide-eyed أرسلتshe sends forth
إِذا رقرقت ألحاظها النجل أرسلت
إِلىto القلبِthe heart مِنfrom ألحاظِهاher glances النجلِwide-eyed أسهماarrows
إِلى القلبِ مِن ألحاظِها النجلِ أسهما
When she makes her wide-eyed glances shimmer, she sends
Arrows from her wide-eyed glances into the heart.
تُحاكيshe resembles قضيبَa bough of البانِthe ban tree قدّاًin figure وقامةًand stature
تُحاكي قضيبَ البانِ قدّاً وقامةً
وتخجلُand puts to shame زهرَthe blossoms of الأقحوانةِthe chrysanthemum مَبسماin her smile
وتخجلُ زهرَ الأقحوانةِ مَبسما
She resembles a bough of the ban tree in figure and stature,
And her smile puts the chrysanthemum blossoms to shame.
كأنّas though طريَّfresh الوردِthe rose فيin صحنِthe surface of خدّهاher cheek
كأنّ طريَّ الوردِ في صحنِ خدّها
تقطّرdripped زهراًblossoms بعدماafter قدalready تكتّماit hid itself
تقطّر زهراً بعدما قد تكتّما
As though the fresh rose on the surface of her cheek
Had dripped into blossom after lying hidden.
حَكتshe resembled جنّةthe garden of الفردوسِParadise للعينto the eye رؤيةًin appearance
حَكت جنّة الفردوسِ للعين رؤيةً
ولكنّهاbut she للقلبِfor the heart نارthe fire of جهنّماHell
ولكنّها للقلبِ نار جهنّما
To the eye she resembled the garden of Paradise,
But to the heart she was the fire of Hell.
أَذابتshe melted فُؤاديmy heart يومَthe day بانتshe departed وودّعتand said farewell
أَذابت فُؤادي يومَ بانت وودّعت
وَأَذكتand kindled بهِin it جمراًembers منَof الوجدِlonging مُضرماablaze
وَأَذكت بهِ جمراً منَ الوجدِ مُضرما
She melted my heart the day she departed and said farewell,
And kindled within it blazing embers of longing.
وَلَمand did not أنسَI forget منهاof her موقفاًa moment حينwhen أقبلتshe came forward
وَلَم أنسَ منها موقفاً حين أقبلت
وَقدwhile already حنّyearned نضوىmy worn-out camel للرحيلِto depart وأرزماand moaned low
وَقد حنّ نضوى للرحيلِ وأرزما
Nor have I forgotten a moment with her, when she came forward,
While my worn-out camel yearned to depart and gave a low moan.
غداةَthat morning تجلّتshe appeared للوداعِfor farewell لناto us وقدhaving already
غداةَ تجلّت للوداعِ لنا وقد
أحلّتshe made lawful لناfor us ماwhat كانَhad been منهاof her مُحرّماforbidden
أحلّت لنا ما كانَ منها مُحرّما
That morning she appeared to us for farewell, having
Made lawful to us what she had held forbidden.
فَلمso did not أدرِI know إِذwhen ماemphatic particle زايلتshe removed برقعthe veil of وجههاher face
فَلم أدرِ إِذ ما زايلت برقع وجهها
أوجهٌwas it a face? بَداappeared ليto me منهُfrom it أمor قمرُthe moon of السماthe sky
أوجهٌ بَدا لي منهُ أم قمرُ السما
So I could not tell, when she removed the veil from her face,
Was it a face that appeared to me from it, or the moon of heaven?
وَلَمand did not أدرِI know إنif قبّلتI kissed قبّلتُI kissed مبسماًa smile
وَلَم أدرِ إن قبّلت قبّلتُ مبسماً
منَfrom الثغرِthe lips أمor قبّلتI kissed درّاpearls منظّماstrung together
منَ الثغرِ أم قبّلت درّا منظّما
Nor could I tell, when I kissed, whether I kissed a smile
Upon her lips, or kissed pearls strung together.
تقولshe says إِلىto أينَwhere? الرحيلُthe departure وأينماand wherever
تقول إِلى أينَ الرحيلُ وأينما
تريدُyou intend وتَستمطيand you ride through مهالكهاits deadly wastes لماwhy?
تريدُ وتَستمطي مهالكها لما
She says, 'Where is your journey taking you—and wherever
You mean to go, why ride through its deadly wastes?'
فقلتُso I said إِلىto قطبِthe pivot of الملوكِkings وتاجهاand their crown
فقلتُ إِلى قطبِ الملوكِ وتاجها
وَبدرand the full moon of دياجيهاtheir dark nights إذاwhen الدهرُtime أظلَماgrew dark
وَبدر دياجيها إذا الدهرُ أظلَما
So I said, 'To the pivot of kings and their crown,
The full moon of their dark nights when time grows dark.
إِلىto كوكبthe star of العلياlofty glory فلاحFalah إلىto الفتىthe young man الل'who' (opening fragment)
إِلى كوكب العليا فلاح إلى الفتى الل
لذي'who' (continuing fragment) فيin سماءِthe sky of المجدِglory فوقabove السماthe sky سماrose
لذي في سماءِ المجدِ فوق السما سما
To the star of lofty glory, Falah—to the young man
Who, in the sky of glory, rose above the heavens.'
إِذاif أَناI بعدَafter الخوفِfear وافيتI reached ربعهُhis abode
إِذا أَنا بعدَ الخوفِ وافيت ربعهُ
تيقّنتI became certain أنّيthat I منهُthrough him أصبحتُI had come to be فيin حمىa protected refuge
تيقّنت أنّي منهُ أصبحتُ في حمى
If, after fear, I reach his abode,
I know for certain that through him I have found sanctuary.
مليكٌa king إِذاwhen حطّhe removes اللثامthe veil رأيتَهyou see him
مليكٌ إِذا حطّ اللثام رأيتَه
بِإِجلالهِin his majesty بينَamong الملاthe people مُتلثّماveiled
بِإِجلالهِ بينَ الملا مُتلثّما
A king who, when he removes his veil, you see
Veiled among the people in his majesty.
وَإِنand if أَناI قبّلتُI kissed البساطَthe carpet وكمّهand his sleeve
وَإِن أَنا قبّلتُ البساطَ وكمّه
تطاولتُI grew loftier فيin قوليmy speech وزدتُand I increased تعظُّماin grandeur
تطاولتُ في قولي وزدتُ تعظُّما
And if I kiss his carpet and his sleeve,
I speak with greater pride and grow in dignity.
إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle مَطاياناour mounts بلغنَthey reached جنابهُhis presence
إِذا ما مَطايانا بلغنَ جنابهُ
بَلغناwe reached بناwith us البيتِthe House العتيقِancient المحرّماinviolable
بَلغنا بنا البيتِ العتيقِ المحرّما
When our mounts reach his presence,
We are brought to the ancient, inviolable House.
كأنَّas though لَناfor us كانتwere معاهدُthe precincts of ربعهِhis abode
كأنَّ لَنا كانت معاهدُ ربعهِ
إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle قَصدناهwe sought him الحميمَal-Hamim (as written) وزَمزماand Zamzam
إِذا ما قَصدناه الحميمَ وزَمزما
It is as though, for us, the precincts of his abode were
Al-Hamim and Zamzam whenever we sought him.
لَقدindeed زيّنتwas adorned بكرthe virgin of العلاlofty glory فيin عيونهِhis eyes
لَقد زيّنت بكر العلا في عيونهِ
فَأَضحىso he became بِهاwith her صبّاًa passionate lover كئيباًsorrowful متيّماlove-enslaved
فَأَضحى بِها صبّاً كئيباً متيّما
Indeed, the virgin of lofty glory was adorned in his eyes,
And he became her sorrowful, enthralled lover.
تُساعدهُassist him الأقدارُthe decrees of fate فيماin what يريدهُhe desires
تُساعدهُ الأقدارُ فيما يريدهُ
وَيفعلand he does مَهماwhatever شاءَhe wishes كانَcame to be وأبرماand made firm
وَيفعل مَهما شاءَ كانَ وأبرما
The decrees of fate assist him in whatever he desires;
He does whatever he wishes; what he decrees comes to pass.
حَوىcontained تاجهُhis crown بدراًa full moon وشمساًand a sun منيرةًradiant
حَوى تاجهُ بدراً وشمساً منيرةً
حَوىcontained بردهhis mantle غيثاًrain وليثاًand a lion غشمشماfierce
حَوى برده غيثاً وليثاً غشمشما
His crown holds a full moon and a radiant sun;
His mantle holds rain and a fierce lion.
تقدّمhe surpassed أهلَpeople of الفضلِmerit فضلاًin merit وقَدand indeed أتىhe came
تقدّم أهلَ الفضلِ فضلاً وقَد أتى
أَخيراًlast فكانَso he was الآخرthe last one المتقدّماthe foremost
أَخيراً فكانَ الآخر المتقدّما
He surpassed men of merit in merit, though he came
Last, so that the last became the foremost.
وَدونكهاand take it مِنfrom مُخلصone sincere in الودّaffection حلّةًa robe
وَدونكها مِن مُخلص الودّ حلّةً
كساكَhe clothed you بهاwith it برداًin a mantle منَof الحمدِpraise معلماornamented
كساكَ بها برداً منَ الحمدِ معلما
And take it—a robe from one sincere in his affection:
He has clothed you with it in an ornamented mantle of praise.
محبّرةfinely adorned جاءَتكit came to you منfrom قالبthe mold of الحجاintellect
محبّرة جاءَتك من قالب الحجا
تريكَshows you زهيراًZuhayr لفظهاits diction وَالمتمّماand Mutammim
تريكَ زهيراً لفظها وَالمتمّما
Richly adorned, it comes to you from the mold of intellect;
Its diction shows you Zuhayr and Mutammim.
سَأشكرI shall thank ماwhat أَوليتنيyou bestowed on me منof مكارمٍnoble favors
سَأشكر ما أَوليتني من مكارمٍ
بِهاthrough them نلتُI gained فيin الدنياthis world سروراًjoy وأنعُماand blessings
بِها نلتُ في الدنيا سروراً وأنعُما
I shall give thanks for the noble favors you bestowed on me,
Through which I gained joy and blessings in this world.
أخذتyou took بضبعيby my upper arm ماسكاًholding firmly ورَفعتنيand raised me
أخذت بضبعي ماسكاً ورَفعتني
وَأَغنَيتنيand enriched me مِنfrom بعدafter ماthat كنتُI was مُعدماdestitute
وَأَغنَيتني مِن بعد ما كنتُ مُعدما
You took me firmly by the upper arm and raised me,
And enriched me after I had been destitute.
وَلَوand if أنّنيthat I اِستبدلتُI chose instead غيركsomeone other than you معقلاًas a refuge
وَلَو أنّني اِستبدلتُ غيرك معقلاً
لَكنتُI would have been منَthan الكسعىal-Kusa'i فيin ذاكthat أندماmore remorseful
لَكنتُ منَ الكسعى في ذاك أندما
And had I chosen someone other than you as a refuge,
I would have been more remorseful for it than al-Kusa'i.
لَقَدindeed خصّكsingled you out الباريthe Creator بكلِّwith every فضيلةٍvirtue
لَقَد خصّك الباري بكلِّ فضيلةٍ
تَفوتyou surpass بأقواهاthrough the strongest of them قريشاًQuraysh وجُرهُماand Jurhum
تَفوت بأقواها قريشاً وجُرهُما
The Creator has indeed singled you out with every virtue;
Through the strongest of them, you surpass Quraysh and Jurhum.
وَأصبحتand you became فيin الآياتِwondrous signs والفضلand excellence ثالثاًa third
وَأصبحت في الآياتِ والفضل ثالثاً
لِموسىto Moses بنson of عمرانَImran وعيسىand Jesus ابنson of مريماMaryam
لِموسى بن عمرانَ وعيسى ابن مريما
And in wondrous signs and excellence you have become a third
Alongside Moses son of Imran and Jesus son of Maryam.
Partial English translation: 14 of 76 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1