لاdo not ترثlament ليfor me غيرother than العقيقِal-ʿAqīq عقيقاa valley
لا ترث لي غير العقيقِ عقيقا
وَاِسكُبand pour دموعكَyour tears بالعقيقِat al-ʿAqīq عقيقاagate
وَاِسكُب دموعكَ بالعقيقِ عقيقا
Mourn for me no valley but al-ʿAqīq,
Inherit from me naught but weeping, weeping evermore
and pour your tears at al-ʿAqīq like agate.
And let fall your tears with the weeping, weeping evermore
عزمَresolved الفريقُthe company عَلىupon الفِراقparting فهلso, do...? ترىyou see
عزمَ الفريقُ عَلى الفِراق فهل ترى
فيماin what تَرىyou see لكَfor you كالفريقِlike the company فَريقاa company
فيما تَرى لكَ كالفريقِ فَريقا
The company resolved to part; do you see,
Though the companions determine to part, can you see
among all you see, a company for you like that company?
One like the companions, for you, as a companion, evermore?
ياO سائِليyou who ask me نهجَthe course of الطريقِthe road تَركتموyou left
يا سائِلي نهجَ الطريقِ تَركتمو
قَلبيmy heart لَكُمfor you دونَinstead of الطريقِthe road طريقاa road
قَلبي لَكُم دونَ الطريقِ طريقا
O you who ask me the road's course, you have left
O you who tread the path, you left behind
my heart as your road in place of the road.
My heart for you, beside the path, a path, evermore
غادَرتُمونيyou left me لاnot أفيقُI awaken منَfrom الكرىslumber
غادَرتُموني لا أفيقُ منَ الكرى
فيin الحبِّlove عُذراًpardon أَنthat أكونَI be أفيقاa liar
في الحبِّ عُذراً أَن أكونَ أفيقا
You left me unable to wake from slumber
You left me - I awake not from anguish
in love; pardon me for being a liar.
In love, forgive me, to be so awake, evermore
أمكلّفيO you who burden me ماwhat لاnot أُطيقI can bear فإنso if تُطقyou can bear
أمكلّفي ما لا أُطيق فإن تُطق
صبراًpatience فلستُthen I am not لماfor what تُطيقُyou can bear أطيقاmore able to endure
صبراً فلستُ لما تُطيقُ أطيقا
O you who burden me beyond my power, if you can bear
You task me with what I cannot endure, so if you bear
patience, I am no better able to bear what you bear.
Patience, I cannot bear what you can bear, evermore
أَتلومُنيdo you blame me? والوجدُwhile passion منّيwithin me لمnot يزلcease
أَتلومُني والوجدُ منّي لم يزل
بينَbetween الأضالعِthe ribs كالحريقِlike a conflagration حريقاa fire
بينَ الأضالعِ كالحريقِ حريقا
Do you blame me, though passion within me has never ceased
You blame me, yet passion in me never ceased
to be a fire between my ribs, like a conflagration?
Between my ribs like an inferno, burning evermore
وَمَدامِعيand my tears قَدindeed أغرقتhave drowned جِسميmy body فصاso became (word beginning)
وَمَدامِعي قَد أغرقت جِسمي فصا
رending of 'became' القلبُthe heart فيin بحرِthe sea of الغرامِpassion غريقاdrowned
ر القلبُ في بحرِ الغرامِ غريقا
My tears have drowned my body, and so
My tears have flooded my body, so my heart
my heart has become submerged in the sea of passion.
In the sea of love became drowned, evermore
وَمُدامَتينand two wines لهوتُI reveled معwith ظمأthe thirst of الحشاthe inward parts
وَمُدامَتين لهوتُ مع ظمأ الحشا
بِهماwith both صبوحاًa morning draught دائماًunceasing وغبوقاand an evening draught
بِهما صبوحاً دائماً وغبوقا
And with thirst in my depths, I reveled in two wines,
And two wine-skins - I toy with, thirsting always
taking both in unceasing morning and evening draughts.
With them, mornings and evenings, evermore
فَمدامةٍso one wine راؤوقُهاits strainer الراؤوقُthe wine-strainer والand the
فَمدامةٍ راؤوقُها الراؤوقُ وال
أُخرىother يكونُis لَهاfor it اللمىthe lips' dark hue راؤوقاa strainer
أُخرى يكونُ لَها اللمى راؤوقا
One wine's strainer is the wine-strainer, and the
One wine-skin's sipper is the sipper, the other
other has dusky lips as its strainer.
For it shall have the touching of lips, evermore
باتَتshe spent the night تصفّقmixing هذهِthis one فيin مبسميmy mouth
باتَت تصفّق هذهِ في مبسمي
بمجاجةٍwith a mouthful مِنof هذهِthis one تَصفيقاthorough mixing
بمجاجةٍ مِن هذهِ تَصفيقا
She spent the night mixing this one in my mouth
This one stays clapping in my smile
with a mouthful of that one, blending them thoroughly.
With a cup from that one, clapping evermore
وَتُديرُand she passes round ليto me فيin مَجلسيmy gathering منfrom هذهِthis one
وَتُديرُ لي في مَجلسي من هذهِ
ومنَand from اللمىthe dusky lips الإبريقَthe pitcher والإبريقاand the pitcher
ومنَ اللمى الإبريقَ والإبريقا
And in my gathering she serves me, from this wine
And turns for me in my sitting, from this one
and from her dusky lips, a pitcher of each.
And from the touching of lips, the pitcher and pitcher, evermore
إِنif رمتI wished رشفَto sip مدامةٍwine أَوor ريقةٍa drop of saliva
إِن رمت رشفَ مدامةٍ أَو ريقةٍ
أَدنتshe brought near إليَّto me مدامَهاher wine وَالريقاand the saliva
أَدنت إليَّ مدامَها وَالريقا
If I wished to sip wine or a drop of saliva,
If you hurl a draft or a sip of wine
she brought her wine and saliva close to me.
She brings her wine-skin close to me, evermore
ولئنand if indeed سئمتI tired منof الرحيقthe pure wine فإنthen indeed ليfor me
ولئن سئمت من الرحيق فإن لي
منfrom ثغرهاher mouth مثلlike الرحيقthe pure wine رحيقاnectar
من ثغرها مثل الرحيق رحيقا
And if I tired of the pure wine, I had
And if I grow tired of the pure wine, still for me
from her mouth a nectar like that wine.
From her lips comes like the pure wine, evermore
وَكأنّماand as though شمسa sun تناولُhands over راحةًa palm
وَكأنّما شمس تناولُ راحةً
منfrom كفّهاher hand المرّيخMars والعيّوقاand Capella
من كفّها المرّيخ والعيّوقا
And she seemed a sun, placing in a palm
And as though a sun takes respite
from her hand, Mars and Capella.
From its palm the red planet and the moon, evermore
شمسُa sun إِذاwhen شرقتshe rises يكونُis شُروقهاher rising
شمسُ إِذا شرقت يكونُ شُروقها
للناسِfor people مِنfrom قبلِbefore الشروقِsunrise شُروقاa sunrise
للناسِ مِن قبلِ الشروقِ شُروقا
A sun whose rising, whenever she rises,
The sun, when it rises, its dawn
is a sunrise for people before sunrise itself.
For people comes before the dawn, evermore
وَظللتُand I kept أرشفُsipping مِنfrom مَراشِفهاher lips جنىfruit
وَظللتُ أرشفُ مِن مَراشِفها جنى
وَكأنّand as though ريحَthe fragrance of المسكِmusk باتَbecame سَحيقاfinely ground
وَكأنّ ريحَ المسكِ باتَ سَحيقا
And I kept sipping fruit from her lips,
And I stayed sipping from her pillow a paradise
as though musk's fragrance had turned to fine powder.
As though the musk wind spent the night intoxicated, evermore
حتّىuntil إِذاwhen كشرَbared its teeth الصباحُmorning بمبسمٍwith a smiling mouth
حتّى إِذا كشرَ الصباحُ بمبسمٍ
فيماin what لَدَيناwe had لَمnot يَكُنwas موموقاbeloved
فيما لَدَينا لَم يَكُن موموقا
Until, when morning bared a smiling mouth
Till when the morn grinned with a smile
that in our company was not beloved,
While with us, no appointment had been made, evermore
صافحَتهاI clasped her hand فَجَرتso flowed مدامعُهاher tears أقاdaisies (word beginning)
صافحَتها فَجَرت مدامعُها أقا
حاًending of 'daisies' فوقَupon وَجنتهاher cheek يظلّremains شقيقاred anemones
حاً فوقَ وَجنتها يظلّ شقيقا
I clasped her hand; her tears streamed like
She greeted him, so her tears flowed freely
daisies upon her cheek, lingering as red anemones.
Above her cheek, remaining pure drops, evermore
ياhow حُسنهاher beauty فيin ذاكَthat حينَwhen اِستَوكَفتshe shed
يا حُسنها في ذاكَ حينَ اِستَوكَفت
دَمعاًtears علىupon الخدِّthe cheek الرقيقِthe delicate رقيقاdelicate
دَمعاً على الخدِّ الرقيقِ رقيقا
How lovely she was then, when she shed
O her beauty in that moment when she sufficed
delicate tears upon her delicate cheek!
With a tear on the delicate cheek, pure drops, evermore
أيّامin the days كانwas الحوضُthe pool منهاfrom her صافياًclear
أيّام كان الحوضُ منها صافياً
لِلوصلِfor union لاnot كدراًturbid ولاnor مطروقاfrequented
لِلوصلِ لا كدراً ولا مطروقا
In the days when her pool was clear
Days when the basin from her was pure
for union, neither turbid nor frequented,
For union, no murkiness and no muddying, evermore
إِذwhen نحنُwe كلٌّeach كانَwas منّاof us لمnot يزلceased
إِذ نحنُ كلٌّ كانَ منّا لم يزل
فيin ذاكَthat إلّاnothing but عاشقاًa lover معشوقاa beloved
في ذاكَ إلّا عاشقاً معشوقا
when each of us was, and never ceased to be,
When we were, each one from us ceased not
in that, nothing but a lover and a beloved.
In that to be a lover, beloved, evermore
أَشواقُناour longings ماwhat lies بَينناbetween us مقسومةshared
أَشواقُنا ما بَيننا مقسومة
فَالكلُّso each يصبحُbecomes شائقاٌyearning ومشوقاand yearned for
فَالكلُّ يصبحُ شائقاٌ ومشوقا
Our longings were shared between us,
Our passions between us divided
so each became yearning and yearned for.
So all become desiring and desired, evermore
ثِقtrust بالحجاin good sense دونَrather than الشقيقِthe brother فربّماfor sometimes
ثِق بالحجا دونَ الشقيقِ فربّما
كانَhas been الحجاgood sense دونَinstead of الشقيقَthe brother شقيقاa brother
كانَ الحجا دونَ الشقيقَ شقيقا
Trust good sense rather than a brother, for sometimes
Trust in one you know, not the companion, so perhaps
good sense, in a brother's place, has been a brother.
The one you know, not the companion, is a companion, evermore
وَاِسمحand be lenient with أَخاكَyour brother فأنتَfor you إِنif كلّفتهyou burden him
وَاِسمح أَخاكَ فأنتَ إِن كلّفته
شططاًexcessively جنيتَyou reap البرّdevotion منهfrom him عقوقاdisloyalty
شططاً جنيتَ البرّ منه عقوقا
Be lenient with your brother: if you burden him
And forgive your brother, for you - if you task him
beyond measure, you reap disloyalty from his devotion.
With excess - gain but ingratitude from him, evermore
كَمhow often بالحجاthrough good sense ضيقٌconstraint غداbecame سعةًease وكمand how often
كَم بالحجا ضيقٌ غدا سعةً وكم
سعةٌease غَدَتbecame عندَamid الجهالةِignorance ضيقاconstraint
سعةٌ غَدَت عندَ الجهالةِ ضيقا
How often, through good sense, straits have become ease, and how often
How by one you know, straits become spacious and how
has ease, amid ignorance, become straits!
Spaciousness for the ignorant becomes constricted, evermore
ياO للرجالِmen, to the rescue لحكمِagainst the decree of دهرٍtime مسّنيthat afflicted me
يا للرجالِ لحكمِ دهرٍ مسّني
ظنّconjecture اللئيمthe base man بهِin it غَداbecame تَحقيقاconfirmed truth
ظنّ اللئيم بهِ غَدا تَحقيقا
O men, help against the decree of a time that afflicted me,
O for the men! For the judgment of an age that tried me
in which a base man's conjecture has become confirmed truth.
The vile's assumption of it became truth, evermore
هَذاthis زَمانٌan age صارَbecame فيهin it حليمهُits wise man
هَذا زَمانٌ صارَ فيه حليمهُ
عيّاًtongue-tied وصارَand became سفيههُits fool منطقياa logician
عيّاً وصارَ سفيههُ منطقيا
This is an age in which its wise man has become
This is an age in which its wise one
tongue-tied, while its fool has become a logician.
Became blind and its fool became logical, evermore
والحرّand the noble man عَنfrom نيلِattaining المطالبِthe aims موثقٌfettered
والحرّ عَن نيلِ المطالبِ موثقٌ
وَالنذلُwhile the wretch يَسعىpursues فيin هواهُhis desire طليقاunfettered
وَالنذلُ يَسعى في هواهُ طليقا
The noble man is fettered from attaining his aims,
And the free from attaining hopes is fettered
while the wretch pursues his desires unfettered.
While the base seeks his passions unfettered, evermore
لولاwere it not for أَبوAbū الطيبal-Ṭayyib المليكthe king عرارʿArār ماnot
لولا أَبو الطيب المليك عرار ما
لِلجودِof generosity شمتI discerned مخايلاًpromising rain-clouds وبروقاand lightning
لِلجودِ شمت مخايلاً وبروقا
Were it not for Abū al-Ṭayyib, King ʿArār, I would not
Were it not for Abu al-Tayyib the King - Glory
have seen generosity's promising rain-clouds and lightning.
Arrogance would not have tasted geniality and lightning, evermore
ملكٌa king يرىdeems أنّthat الهباتِgifts فريضةٌan obligation
ملكٌ يرى أنّ الهباتِ فريضةٌ
وَيَرىand regards عليهِupon him المكرُماتnoble deeds حقوقاduties
وَيَرى عليهِ المكرُمات حقوقا
A king who deems gifts an obligation,
A king who sees largesse as a duty
and regards noble deeds as duties incumbent upon him.
And sees graciousness upon him as rights, evermore
رزقُthe sustenance of العبادِthe people علىthrough يديهِhis two hands ورزقهُand his sustenance
رزقُ العبادِ على يديهِ ورزقهُ
يَجريflows فَيُدعىso he is called رازقاًa provider مَرزوقاprovided for
يَجري فَيُدعى رازقاً مَرزوقا
The people's sustenance comes through his hands, and his own
The people's sustenance is by his hands, and his sustenance
flows to him; thus he is called provider and provided for.
Flows, so he is called Sustainer and Sustained, evermore
ماno همَّcontemplated مخلوٌa creature (apparently مخلوق) لهagainst him بمكيدةٍwith a stratagem
ما همَّ مخلوٌ له بمكيدةٍ
إلّاexcept that كفاهُprotected him الخالقُthe Creator المخلوقاthe creature
إلّا كفاهُ الخالقُ المخلوقا
No creature has planned a stratagem against him
No schemer schemes against him
without the Creator shielding him from that creature.
But the Creator protects the created from him, evermore
إنّindeed الرياسةَsovereignty بايَعتهpledged him allegiance لأخذهاbecause it took
إنّ الرياسةَ بايَعته لأخذها
عهداًa pledge وميثاقاًand a covenant لديهِwith him وثيقاfirm
عهداً وميثاقاً لديهِ وثيقا
Sovereignty has pledged him allegiance, having secured
Indeed leadership pledged allegiance to him to take it
a pledge and a firm covenant with him.
As a covenant and pact with him, binding, evermore
هلis...? يُستطاعُcan be achieved لهto him لحوقٌcatching up بعدماafter
هل يُستطاعُ له لحوقٌ بعدما
قَدalready كانَhad فاتَoutstripped النيّرينthe two luminaries (sun and moon) لُحوقاin pursuit
قَد كانَ فاتَ النيّرين لُحوقا
Can anyone catch up with him, after
Can one reach him, after he had passed
he has already outstripped the two luminaries in pursuit?
The swift, outpacing them in swiftness? Evermore
لَوif بعدَafter أحمدAḥmad فيamong الأنامmankind نبوّةٌprophethood
لَو بعدَ أحمد في الأنام نبوّةٌ
أَضحىhe would become بِهاof it دونَto the exclusion of الأنامِmankind حقيقاworthy
أَضحى بِها دونَ الأنامِ حقيقا
If there were prophethood among mankind after Aḥmad,
If after Ahmad there was prophethood among people
he alone among mankind would be worthy of it.
He would have it above people, truly evermore
ياO منyou who أهانَhumbled بعدلهِby his justice المتهوّدthe Jewish convert الthe
يا من أهانَ بعدلهِ المتهوّد ال
مُنتصّرChristian convert (apparently متنصّر) المتمجّسthe Magian convert الزندِيقاthe heretic
مُنتصّر المتمجّس الزندِيقا
O you whose justice has humbled the Jewish convert, the
O you who disgraced the Jewish apostate
Christian convert, the Magian convert, and the heretic,
The victorious Christian infidel, evermore
ضلّتwere confounded عقولُthe minds of عداكَyour enemies لمّاwhen كافحواthey confronted
ضلّت عقولُ عداكَ لمّا كافحوا
بَحراًa sea لجيشكِof your army لاnot يُخاضcan be waded through عميقاdeep
بَحراً لجيشكِ لا يُخاض عميقا
your enemies' minds were confounded when they faced
The minds but yours went astray when they battled
a deep sea of your army, which none could wade through.
A sea your army crosses unfathomed, evermore
وصدَمتهمand you struck them لمّاwhen أتوكَthey came against you بجحفلٍwith a vast host
وصدَمتهم لمّا أتوكَ بجحفلٍ
لجبٍclamorous فمزّقso it tore apart جَمعهمtheir assembled force تَمزيقاutterly
لجبٍ فمزّق جَمعهم تَمزيقا
And when they came against you, you struck them with a vast host,
And they met you with hordes like mountains
clamorous, which tore their assembled force utterly apart.
So you shredded their throngs shred by shred, evermore
نَكّحتهمyou wedded them منكَfrom you السيوفَthe swords فطلّقتso divorced
نَكّحتهم منكَ السيوفَ فطلّقت
أَرواحُهمtheir souls أجسادَهمtheir bodies تَطليقاcomplete divorce
أَرواحُهم أجسادَهم تَطليقا
You wedded them to your swords; then
Their swords divorced from you
their souls divorced their bodies in utter divorce.
Their souls their bodies unambiguously, evermore
يعتاضُtakes in exchange خيلكyour horses بالترابinstead of earth ترائباًbreastbones
يعتاضُ خيلك بالتراب ترائباً
مِنهمfrom them وهاماًand skulls بالسيوفِby swords فليقاcleft open
مِنهم وهاماً بالسيوفِ فليقا
Your horses exchange the earth for breastbones
Your horses churn the dust into waves
of theirs, and skulls split open by swords.
Of them, terrified by the swords, scattered, evermore
أَدركتyou attained غاياتَthe utmost limits of الثناءِpraise وسلكتَand you followed منamong
أَدركت غاياتَ الثناءِ وسلكتَ من
طرقِthe paths of الرئاسةِleadership مسلكاًa course إزليقاsmooth and slippery
طرقِ الرئاسةِ مسلكاً إزليقا
You have reached the utmost bounds of praise, and followed, among
You attained the limits of praise and tread from
the paths of leadership, a slippery course.
The paths of leadership a path smoothly paved, evermore
Sol 6.1