أترىdo you see خرائدَsecluded maidens فيin الهوادجِthe howdahs أمor ظِباgazelles
أترى خرائدَ في الهوادجِ أم ظِبا
جرّدنthey unsheathed منfrom أَلحاظهنّtheir glances لناfor us طباa spell
جرّدن من أَلحاظهنّ لنا طبا
Do you see secluded maidens in the howdahs, or gazelles?
Do I see mountain gazelles in the valleys, or a hyena
They have drawn a spell upon us from their glances.
Stripped of their gazes for us, a gift
بيضٌfair women لناfor us جرّدنthey unsheathed كلّevery مهنّدٍIndian-forged sword
بيضٌ لنا جرّدن كلّ مهنّدٍ
أَمضىsharper منthan العضبِthe keen sword المهنّدthe Indian-forged مضرباin its stroke
أَمضى من العضبِ المهنّد مضربا
Fair women have unsheathed for us every Indian-forged sword,
White are for us, they stripped every adorned one
Sharper in its stroke than the keen Indian blade.
Smoother than a polished blade striking
اِنظرlook بعينكwith your eye نحوهنّtoward them فقدfor already بدتthere appeared
اِنظر بعينك نحوهنّ فقد بدت
صورٌforms أشفتbrought to the brink بحسنهنّthrough their beauty تعجّباwonder
صورٌ أشفت بحسنهنّ تعجّبا
Look toward them with your own eyes, for there have appeared
Look with your eye towards them, for their forms have appeared
Forms whose beauty brought wonder to its utmost.
Images that amazed with their beauty
وَرخيمةand delicate الأطرافِthe limbs طاويةslender الحشاthe waist
وَرخيمة الأطرافِ طاوية الحشا
شمساًa sun أضاءتshone بالشعاعِwith rays منfrom الخباthe tent
شمساً أضاءت بالشعاعِ من الخبا
And one delicate of limb and slender of waist,
The soft-limbed one with coiled tresses
A sun shining its rays out from the tent.
A sun that shone with rays from the nooks
باتَتshe spent the night تديرُpassing around عليّto me كأسَa cup مزاجهاits blend
باتَت تديرُ عليّ كأسَ مزاجها
كدمِlike the blood الذبيحِof the slaughtered victim معتّقاًaged لنwill not يقطباbe mixed
كدمِ الذبيحِ معتّقاً لن يقطبا
She spent the night passing me a cup whose blend
She turned to me a cup of her wine
Was like a slaughtered victim's blood, aged and never to be diluted.
Like aged sacrificial blood it will not coagulate
فَمَتىso whenever أدارتshe passed around مزجهاits mixture ليto me أحمراred
فَمَتى أدارت مزجها لي أحمرا
نَحويtoward me ثَنتهshe followed it بأبيضاwith a white one أوor أشنباa cool, pearly-toothed one
نَحوي ثَنته بأبيضا أو أشنبا
Whenever she passed me its red mixture,
So when she turned her wine red to me
She followed it toward me with a white or pearly-toothed mouth.
I bent it with white or yellow
وكأنّماand as though وسطamid الغلالةِthe sheer gown كوكبٌa star
وكأنّما وسط الغلالةِ كوكبٌ
حسنof beauty تديرshe passes around علىto المنادمthe drinking companion كَوكباa star
حسن تدير على المنادم كَوكبا
As though within her sheer gown were a star
As if a planet amidst the darkness
Of beauty, passing a star to her drinking companion.
Beauty turns above the carpets like a planet
قبّلتI kissed منهاof her عقرباًa scorpion-lock فلثمتthen I kissed فيin (syntax unclear)
قبّلت منها عقرباً فلثمت في
للسعfor the sting عقربهاof her scorpion-lock لناfor us فيin عقرباa scorpion
للسع عقربها لنا في عقربا
I kissed a scorpion-lock of hers, then pressed my lips in...
I kissed a scorpion from her and sucked
For her scorpion's sting—for us, in a scorpion [syntax unclear].
The sting of her scorpion was sweet for us
وَلقدand indeed سقيتُI gave drink to النفسthe soul مِنfrom رشفاتهاher sips
وَلقد سقيتُ النفس مِن رشفاتها
ألذّsweeter منthan ماءِthe water الغمامِof the clouds وأعذباand more refreshing
ألذّ من ماءِ الغمامِ وأعذبا
I gave my soul to drink from her sips
And I quenched my soul from her sips
Something sweeter and more refreshing than rain-cloud water.
Sweeter than rainwater and more delicious
ماnot إِنever (emphatic) رَنتshe gazed باللّحظِwith a glance إلّاexcept غادَرتshe left
ما إِن رَنت باللّحظِ إلّا غادَرت
قَلبيmy heart علىupon جمرthe embers الغرامِof passion مقلّباturned over
قَلبي على جمر الغرامِ مقلّبا
Whenever she cast a glance, she left
No sooner she glanced with her eyes except she left
My heart turned over upon passion's embers.
My heart tossed on embers of passion
تفترّshe parts her lips عنrevealing درّpearls ظللتI remained متيّماًlove-stricken
تفترّ عن درّ ظللت متيّماً
مِنfrom حبّهlove of it فلقriven الفؤادthe heart معذّباtormented
مِن حبّه فلق الفؤاد معذّبا
Her parted lips reveal pearls; I remained love-stricken
She unveiled a hidden pearl I yearned for
For love of them, heart-riven and tormented.
Splitting the heart from its love, tortured
درٌّpearls تَلألأglittered وَهوwhile it is غيرnot مثقّبpierced
درٌّ تَلألأ وَهو غير مثقّب
كالدرّlike pearls لاحshone منظّماstrung in order ومثقّباand pierced
كالدرّ لاح منظّما ومثقّبا
Pearls that glitter, though unpierced,
A pearl that glitters though it has no holes
Shining like pearls strung in order and pierced.
Like a drilled and stringed pearl
وَعشيّةand at evening ودّعتهاI bade her farewell والركبwhile the caravan قدalready
وَعشيّة ودّعتها والركب قد
زمّhad bridled المَطاياthe mounts للنوىfor departure وتأهّباand made ready
زمّ المَطايا للنوى وتأهّبا
At evening I bade her farewell, when the caravan had
And evening I bid her farewell, the caravan had
Bridled its mounts for departure and made ready.
Tightened the mounts to depart
مالتshe inclined إِلىto التوديعfarewell واِنشطّتand came free لهاfor her
مالت إِلى التوديع واِنشطّت لها
كفّa hand يصافحنيclasping my hand البنانُthe fingertips مخضباhenna-dyed
كفّ يصافحني البنانُ مخضبا
She leaned to say farewell, and there came free for her
She inclined to bid farewell and waved
A hand clasping mine, its fingertips henna-dyed.
A palm that bids me farewell blood stained
وَبَدتand she appeared وَقدand already زالَhad fallen away النقابthe veil هناكَthere عنfrom
وَبَدت وَقد زالَ النقاب هناكَ عن
ماwhat كانَwas منهاof her بالنقابwith the veil منقّباveiled
ما كانَ منها بالنقاب منقّبا
She appeared, the veil having fallen away there from
And there her veil was lifted
What had been veiled of her beneath it.
What was veiled by the veil was unveiled
وتوقّدتand flared نارُthe fire الغرامِof passion وشبّand kindled فيwithin
وتوقّدت نارُ الغرامِ وشبّ في
أَحشائِناour innards جمرthe embers الجوىof yearning وتلهّباand blazed
أَحشائِنا جمر الجوى وتلهّبا
Passion's fire flared, and within
The fire of love was kindled and blazed within
Our innards the embers of yearning kindled and blazed.
Our hearts, embers of passion burned
تلكthat woman الّتيwhom خالفتI defied كلّevery مؤنّبreproacher
تلك الّتي خالفت كلّ مؤنّب
فيin حبّهاlove for her العذريّchaste لامblamed وأنّباand reproached
في حبّها العذريّ لام وأنّبا
She is the one for whom I defied every reproacher
She who surpassed all admonishers
Who blamed and rebuked my chaste love for her.
In her chaste love, blamed and admonished
وَلقدand indeed صحبتI accompanied الدهرTime أغيدyouthful and supple مُقبلاًflourishing
وَلقد صحبت الدهر أغيد مُقبلاً
وَصَحبتهُand I kept its company منfrom بعدafterward أشمطgrizzled أشيباgray-haired
وَصَحبتهُ من بعد أشمط أشيبا
I kept company with Time, youthful and flourishing,
I accompanied life with a shining face
And kept its company afterward, grizzled and gray.
And accompanied it after with a white beard
فَرأيتُand I saw فيin أَطباعهِits dispositions وخلاقهand its character
فَرأيتُ في أَطباعهِ وخلاقه
متلوّناًshifting متغيّراًchanging متقلّباfickle
متلوّناً متغيّراً متقلّبا
And saw, in its dispositions and its character,
I saw in its nature and manners
A shifting, changing, fickle thing.
Fickle, changing, tossing
وَوردتand I came to water منهof it حوضَa pool عذبsweet فاِنثنىand it turned
وَوردت منه حوضَ عذب فاِنثنى
ليfor me صفوهُits clear water متأجّناًstagnant متصلّباcongealed
لي صفوهُ متأجّناً متصلّبا
I came to a sweet pool of its, yet it turned
And I attained from it a basin of fresh water that turned
Its clear water stagnant and congealed for me.
Turbid and bitter for me
ماnot إِنever (emphatic) صَفاwas pure ليfor me مطعماًas food أوor مشرباas drink
ما إِن صَفا لي مطعماً أو مشربا
إلّاexcept تكدّرit grew turbid مطعماًas food أوor مشرباas drink
إلّا تكدّر مطعماً أو مشربا
It never made food or drink pure for me
No sooner it cleared a drink or food for me
Without making that food or drink turbid.
Except it spoiled a drink or food
ماnot بشّit smiled ليat me بالودّwith affection منهfrom it تودّداًin friendliness
ما بشّ لي بالودّ منه تودّداً
إلّاexcept وعبّسand it scowled بعدafter ذاكthat وقطّباand frowned
إلّا وعبّس بعد ذاك وقطّبا
It never smiled at me with affectionate friendship
No sooner it smiled at me affectionately
Without scowling and frowning afterward.
Except it scowled afterwards and frowned
كمhow many أنبit rebuked منbecause of رجواهhope in it ألفa thousand مهجةa soul
كم أنب من رجواه ألف مهجة
منamong حاملone carrying خفّيthe two slippers حنينof Hunayn واحبباand [unclear]
من حامل خفّي حنين واحببا
How many thousands of souls it chided for hoping in it,
How many hopes were betrayed by one who beguiled with affection
Among those bearing Hunayn's two slippers [last word unclear].
While harboring malice and pretended love
سَلبتنيit robbed me الدنياthe world غراباًof a raven أسوداًblack
سَلبتني الدنيا غراباً أسوداً
حتّىuntil قَضتنيit repaid me بعدafter زارات[unclear token] أشهباa gray one
حتّى قَضتني بعد زارات أشهبا
The world robbed me of a black raven,
Life robbed me like a black crow
Until it repaid me, after [unclear], with a gray one.
Until after difficulties it left me gray-haired
بكَthrough you كيفhow ينجوcan escape منfrom حوادثthe calamities صرفهاof its vicissitudes
بكَ كيف ينجو من حوادث صرفها
مَنone who لَمnot يَجدfound فيin الأرضthe earth عنهاfrom them مهرباa refuge
مَن لَم يَجد في الأرض عنها مهربا
By you, how can one escape the blows of its vicissitudes,
Woe to you! How can one escape its twisting fortunes
Having found no refuge from them on earth?
If he finds no refuge from it on earth
قربdrew near البعيدُthe distant فكانand became أَدنىnearer منزلاًin abode
قرب البعيدُ فكان أَدنى منزلاً
مِنthan قابِthe span قوسٍof a bow فيin القياسmeasurement وأقرباand closer
مِن قابِ قوسٍ في القياس وأقربا
The distant drew near, nearer in its abode
The far became nearer than a bow's shot
Than a bow's span by measure, closer still.
In measurement and nearer in proximity
سَلنيask me وَخُذand take رَأييmy opinion تجدنيyou will find me صادقاًtruthful
سَلني وَخُذ رَأيي تجدني صادقاً
فيin الرأيِjudgment أقصدmore judicious ماwhat وجدتyou have found وأصوباand more correct
في الرأيِ أقصد ما وجدت وأصوبا
Ask me and take my counsel: you will find me truthful,
Ask me and take my advice, you will find me truthful
With counsel more judicious and correct than any you have found.
In opinion, aiming for what is right and proper
وَإِذاand when اِمتحنتyou test وجدتyou find منّيfrom me مذوداًa defensive weapon
وَإِذا اِمتحنت وجدت منّي مذوداً
ذلفاًsnub-nosed (unclear here) أذودُI defend بهwith it وقلباًand a heart قلّباdiscerning
ذلفاً أذودُ به وقلباً قلّبا
When you test me, you will find in me a defensive weapon,
And if tested, you will find me firm
Snub-nosed [wording unclear], with which I fend off, and a discerning heart.
Shielding and protecting steadfastly
إنّيindeed I اِمرؤam a man قدalready جرّبhas tested الدنياthe world وماand not
إنّي اِمرؤ قد جرّب الدنيا وما
منone who لمhas not يجرّبtested مثلlike منone who قدhas already جرّباtested
من لم يجرّب مثل من قد جرّبا
I am a man who has tested the world; and never is
I am a man who has experienced life, not like one
One who has not tested it like one who has.
Who has not experienced what one experienced
لاnot رامa seeker للطمعof greed المذلّthe degrading ولمand not يكنwas
لا رام للطمع المذلّ ولم يكن
برقlightning إِذاwhen ماever (emphatic) لاحit flashed برقٌlightning خلّباdeceptive and rainless
برق إِذا ما لاح برقٌ خلّبا
No seeker of degrading greed; nor was
I do not covet vile greed, and never was
Lightning, whenever it flashed, a deceptive, rainless flash.
Covetous when fortune’s lightning flashed
وَالمرءand a man إِنif لمnot يسعstrives لمnot يسموrises ولوand even if
وَالمرء إِن لم يسع لم يسمو ولو
جمعتjoined مناسبهhis lineage العتيكal-ʿAtik ويشجباand Yashjub
جمعت مناسبه العتيك ويشجبا
A man who does not strive will not rise, even if
One cannot excel if he does not strive, even if
His lineage joins al-ʿAtik and Yashjub.
He gathered helpers and means
كمhow often قدindeed أتيتI accomplished بمعجزاتٍwonders دونهاbeneath them
كم قد أتيت بمعجزاتٍ دونها
ماwhat يعجزdefeats الفطنَthe discerning المفوّهthe eloquent قطرُباQutrub
ما يعجز الفطنَ المفوّه قطرُبا
How often I have achieved wonders, beneath which stand
How many miracles I came with, miracles that
Things that defeat discerning, eloquent Qutrub.
Leave the eloquent sage confounded
ولئِنand even if رأتshe saw شمسthe sun العلومof learning منيرةradiant
ولئِن رأت شمس العلوم منيرة
وَكشفتand I dispelled منfrom ليلthe night الجهالةِof ignorance غَيهباdeep darkness
وَكشفت من ليل الجهالةِ غَيهبا
And though she saw the sun of learning radiant,
If the shining sun of knowledge saw me
And I dispelled the deep dark of ignorance's night,
And unveiled the darkness of ignorance
وَركبتand I rode عيسthe pale camels المشكلاتof difficulties فكانso became منfrom
وَركبت عيس المشكلات فكان من
دونapart from المراكبother mounts ظهرهاtheir backs ليfor me مركباa mount
دون المراكب ظهرها لي مركبا
And rode the pale camels of difficult questions, so that,
If I rode the camel of problems, so that without ships
Rather than other mounts, their backs became my mount,
Its back was a ship for me
وَغدوتand I went forth فيin طلبِseeking العلاeminence أختالstriding proudly فيover
وَغدوت في طلبِ العلا أختال في
ظهرِthe back البسيطةof the earth مشرقاًeastward أَوor مغرباwestward
ظهرِ البسيطة مشرقاً أَو مغربا
And went out seeking eminence, striding proudly over
I coursed in seeking knowledge, appearing in the simple desert
The earth's broad back, eastward or westward—
Rising or setting
والحرّand the freeborn man يشريbarters وَجههhis face إنeven if ضاءit shone فيin
والحرّ يشري وَجهه إن ضاء في
طلبِseeking العلاeminence والمجدand glory أسفعdarkened أكهباdusky
طلبِ العلا والمجد أسفع أكهبا
A freeborn man barters his face, though radiant, in
While the free light their faces if they shine
Seeking eminence and glory, for one dark and dusky.
Seeking knowledge and glory, dark and ashen
وَلَقدand indeed جعلتI made لهfor him التأدّبcultivation of manners سنّةa practice
وَلَقد جعلت له التأدّب سنّة
والصبرand patience فرضan obligation والتواضعand humility مذهباa path
والصبر فرض والتواضع مذهبا
I have made cultivated manners his practice,
And I made etiquette a habit for it
Patience an obligation, and humility his path.
Patience an obligation, humility a creed
وَكذاand likewise الثناءpraise أخاًa brother شفيقاًcompassionate والعلاand eminence
وَكذا الثناء أخاً شفيقاً والعلا
أُمّاًa mother كذاكlikewise المجدglory يدعاis called ليfor me أباa father
أُمّاً كذاك المجد يدعا لي أبا
Likewise praise a compassionate brother, and eminence
And praise a caring brother, and knowledge
A mother; likewise glory is called my father.
A mother, and glory I called its father
وَالمكرُماتand noble deeds الغرّthe radiant تنسبنيclaim me as kin كماas
وَالمكرُمات الغرّ تنسبني كما
نسبتclaimed as kin إليهاto herself القعهنيةal-Qaʿhaniyyah قعصباQaʿsab
نسبت إليها القعهنية قعصبا
Radiant noble deeds claim me as theirs, as
Bounties have attributed me as if they
Al-Qaʿhaniyyah claimed Qaʿsab as hers.
Attributed to themselves Qa'qabiyya
وَمطرّزand an embroidered place بالدهرby Time قدalready أهدتbrought as a gift لهto it
وَمطرّز بالدهر قد أهدت له
ريحthe wind الجنوبof the south الرايحthe passing cloud المتحلّباdripping rain
ريح الجنوب الرايح المتحلّبا
And a place embroidered by Time, to which
Embroidered by time, I gifted it
The south wind brought a passing, rain-dripping cloud.
The southern breeze, the scented winds
هرقpoured out الغمامُthe cloud عليهupon it أدمعهits tears فلمand not
هرق الغمامُ عليه أدمعه فلم
ينفكّceased إِلّاexcept أنto يسحّstream ويسكباand pour
ينفكّ إِلّا أن يسحّ ويسكبا
The cloud poured its tears upon it, and would not
The clouds poured its tears on it until
Cease, but kept streaming and pouring.
It ceased not to wipe and spill
فَسقاهso it watered it علّاًa second draught بعدafter نهلٍa first draught مردفاin succession
فَسقاه علّاً بعد نهلٍ مردفا
وَكساهand clothed it بالأزهارwith flowers لوناًa hue معجباdelightful
وَكساه بالأزهار لوناً معجبا
It watered it again after the first draught, one following another,
So it quenched it after drinking, and dressed it
And clothed it in flowers of a delightful hue,
In flowers, a wondrous attire
حتّىuntil تضاحكlaughed نورهits blossoms منfrom بعدafter ماwhen
حتّى تضاحك نوره من بعد ما
صحبتaccompanied لياليهits nights الربيعspring المخصباthe fertile
صحبت لياليه الربيع المخصبا
Until its blossoms laughed, after
Until its light smiled after the spring nights
Its nights had kept company with fertile spring.
That accompanied its darknesses, fertile
تحكيmirror خلاقthe virtues عرارof ʿArar نشرthe fragrance عرارهof its ʿarar blossoms
تحكي خلاق عرار نشر عراره
بلrather إِنّهاindeed they وجدتwere found ألذّsweeter وأطيباand more fragrant
بل إِنّها وجدت ألذّ وأطيبا
Its ʿarar-blossom fragrance mirrors ʿArar's virtues;
It describes Araar's nature spreading Araar's meadows
Rather, those virtues prove sweeter and more fragrant.
But it found more delicious and sweeter
العادلُthe just الملكking الّذيwho أخلاقهhis character
العادلُ الملك الّذي أخلاقه
لِلمُعتَفينَfor favor-seekers ألذّsweeter منthan نفسthe breath الصباof the east wind
لِلمُعتَفينَ ألذّ من نفس الصبا
The just king, whose character
The just king whose manners are to the loyal
Is sweeter to favor-seekers than the east wind's breath.
Sweeter than the breath of youth
صعدتrose بهwith him رتبٌranks علَتascended حتّىuntil اِنتهتreached
صعدت به رتبٌ علَت حتّى اِنتهت
ليثاًa lion وقوساًand a bow فيin السماءthe sky وعقرباand a scorpion
ليثاً وقوساً في السماء وعقربا
Ranks rose with him, ascending until they reached
Ranks ascended with him until they ended
The Lion, the Bow, and the Scorpion in the sky.
A lion and a bow in the sky and a scorpion
أَذكاquickened بديهتهhis ready wit وأشحذand sharpened عزمهhis resolve
أَذكا بديهته وأشحذ عزمه
صرفthe turns النوائبof adversity حينwhen حكّhoned وهذّباand refined
صرف النوائب حين حكّ وهذّبا
His ready wit was quickened, his resolve sharpened,
It kindled his insight and sharpened his resolve
By adversity's turns, which honed and refined him.
Dispelling afflictions when it reasoned and refined
ماnot غالبhe contended with الأيّامthe days فيin أحداثِهاtheir events
ما غالب الأيّام في أحداثِها
وَخطوبِهاand their calamities إلّاexcept وكانَand he was الأغلباthe victor
وَخطوبِها إلّا وكانَ الأغلبا
He never contended with the days in their events
It did not succumb to the days with their events
And calamities without emerging the victor.
And afflictions, but was ever triumphant
بحرٌa sea خضمّvast إِنif تفضّلhe bestows favors أوor عطاgives
بحرٌ خضمّ إِن تفضّل أو عطا
طودٌa mountain أشمّlofty إِذاwhen اِنتدىhe sits in council وإذاand when اِحتباhe sits with knees clasped
طودٌ أشمّ إِذا اِنتدى وإذا اِحتبا
A vast sea when he grants favors or gives,
A deep sea, if it grants and bestows
A lofty mountain when he sits in council or clasps his knees,
A tall mountain, when called upon and loved
ومهنّدand an Indian-forged sword عضبkeen المضاربِthe striking edges حدّهits blade
ومهنّد عضب المضاربِ حدّه
ماnot كلّdulled عَنfrom قطعِcutting الخطوبcalamities ولاand not نباglanced aside
ما كلّ عَن قطعِ الخطوب ولا نبا
An Indian-forged sword, keen-edged, whose blade
And a polished blade when wielded
Never dulled in cutting through calamities or glanced aside,
None can withstand its cutting off of calamities
وَغضنفرand a lion فيin الغابِthe thicket يحميprotects شبلهhis cub
وَغضنفر في الغابِ يحمي شبله
طوراًat times وينشبand sinks فيinto القنيصةthe quarry مخلباa claw
طوراً وينشب في القنيصة مخلبا
And a lion in the thicket, protecting his cub
And a lion defending its cub
At times, and sinking a claw into his quarry.
Sometimes, and pouncing with its claws at times
ماnot هزّhe shook ثعلبthe tang ('fox') رمحهِof his spear فيin معركٍa battle
ما هزّ ثعلب رمحهِ في معركٍ
إلّاexcept وأوردand he drove فيamong الكماةِthe armored warriors الثعلباthe spear's 'fox'
إلّا وأورد في الكماةِ الثعلبا
He never shook his spear's 'fox' in battle
Never did it brandish its fox spear in fray
Without driving that 'fox' among armored champions.
Except it pierced the fox's abdomen
أَنستهmade him forget أبكارُthe virgins المكارمِof noble deeds والعلاand eminence
أَنسته أبكارُ المكارمِ والعلا
أسماAsma وفرتنand Fartan والربابand al-Rabab وزينباand Zaynab
أسما وفرتن والرباب وزينبا
The virgins of noble deeds and eminence made him forget
The virgins of bounties forget him not
Asma, Fartan, al-Rabab, and Zaynab.
Praising him, as did Virtue, Abundance, and Zainab
لوif قيسwere measured راجحthe weightiness حلمهof his forbearance ووقارهand his dignity
لو قيس راجح حلمه ووقاره
وَزناًby weight لوازنَit would balance يَذبُلاًYadhbul أَوor كَبكباKabkab
وَزناً لوازنَ يَذبُلاً أَو كَبكبا
If his weighty forbearance and dignity were measured
If his patience and dignity were weighed
By weight, they would balance Yadhbul or Kabkab.
They would outweigh, bulk for bulk, a mule or gazelle
ياO كَوكبstar العلياof eminence وبهجتهاand its splendor ومنand one who
يا كَوكب العليا وبهجتها ومن
لِجليسهto his companion خفضlowered الجناحthe wing ورحّباand welcomed
لِجليسه خفض الجناح ورحّبا
O star of eminence and its splendor, you who
O star of the heights and its splendor, you who
Lower your wing to your companion and welcome him!
For your companion lowered a wing and made room
لَمnot أنسَI forgot منكfrom you خلائقاًvirtues قدalready أشبهتresembled
لَم أنسَ منك خلائقاً قد أشبهت
روضa meadow الغضيضof tender growth فيin دمثsoft ground الربرباof a gazelle herd
روض الغضيض في دمث الربربا
I have not forgotten virtues in you that resembled
I forgot not the manners that resembled
A meadow of tender growth on the gazelle herd's soft ground.
The meadows at first rains, fresh and raining
فَسماand so rose ثمthen قدalready كانhad أخرجbrought forth حكمهhis decree
فَسما ثم قد كان أخرج حكمه
فيin سابقthe prior ordering الأقدارof destinies جدّكyour ancestor منfrom سباSaba
في سابق الأقدار جدّك من سبا
And so he rose; then his decree had already brought forth,
So ascend, as providence issued its decree for your ancestor
In fate's prior ordering, your ancestor from Saba.
I made you a refuge for me when the torrent overflowed
إنّيindeed I جعلتكmade you مستلاذاًa refuge لىfor me ذماreproach
إنّي جعلتك مستلاذاً لى ذما
سيلa torrent فيin طوفانهits flooding بلغreached الرباthe hilltops
سيل في طوفانه بلغ الربا
I have made you my refuge against reproach—
A torrent whose flood has reached the hilltops.
Partial English translation: 114 of 116 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1