أَلاlo! قَدindeed أَرىI see وَاللَهِby God أَنthat لَستُI am not مِنكُمُof you
أَلا قَد أَرى وَاللَهِ أَن لَستُ مِنكُمُ
وَلاand not أَنتَمُyou مِنيof me وَإِنand though كُنتُمُyou are أَهليmy kin
وَلا أَنتَمُ مِني وَإِن كُنتُمُ أَهلي
Lo, I see, by God, that I am not of you,
By God, I truly see that I do not belong among you,
nor are you of me, though you are my kin.
Nor do you belong to me, though you be my own kin.
وَإِنّيand I ثَويٌّa sojourner قَدalready أَحَمَّhas resolved upon اِنطِلاقَهُhis departure
وَإِنّي ثَويٌّ قَد أَحَمَّ اِنطِلاقَهُ
يحيِّيهِgreets him مَنwhoever حيّاهُgreeted him وَهوَwhile he عَلىon رَحَلِa saddle
يحيِّيهِ مَن حيّاهُ وَهوَ عَلى رَحَلِ
And I am a sojourner who has resolved to depart;
I am but a sojourner whose departure is imminent,
whoever greets him greets him while he is in the saddle.
Who returns the greeting of his host while seated upon the saddle,
وَمُنطَلِقٌand departing مِنكُمfrom you بِغَيرِwithout صِحابَةٍcompanionship
وَمُنطَلِقٌ مِنكُم بِغَيرِ صِحابَةٍ
وَتابِعُand following إِخوانيmy brothers الَّذينَwho مَضواwent away قَبليbefore me
وَتابِعُ إِخواني الَّذينَ مَضوا قَبلي
And I am leaving you without companions,
Setting forth from your midst without companionship,
and following my brothers who went before me.
Following my brothers who have passed on before me.
أَلَمdid … not? أَكُI was قَدalready صاحَبتُI kept company with عَمراًAmr وَمالِكاًand Malik
أَلَم أَكُ قَد صاحَبتُ عَمراً وَمالِكاً
وَأَدهَمand Adham يَغدوsets out in the morning فيamong فَوارِسَhorsemen أَوor رَجلِfoot soldiers
وَأَدهَم يَغدو في فَوارِسَ أَو رَجلِ
Did I not keep company with Amr and Malik,
Did I not once keep company with 'Amr and Malik,
and Adham, who went forth in the morning among horsemen or foot soldiers?
And Adham, riding forth at dawn amidst horsemen and foot soldiers?
وَصاحَبتُand I accompanied شيباناًShayban وَصاحَبتُand I accompanied ضابياًDabi
وَصاحَبتُ شيباناً وَصاحَبتُ ضابياً
وَصاحَبَنيand kept me company الشُمُّthe proud الطِوالُthe tall بِنوsons of شبلِShibl
وَصاحَبَني الشُمُّ الطِوالُ بِنو شبلِ
And I kept company with Shayban and with Dabi,
And I kept company with Shayban, and with Dhabiy too,
and the proud, tall sons of Shibl kept company with me.
And the proud, tall sons of Shibl were my companions.
أُولَئِكَthose إِخوانيmy brothers مَضَواwent away لِسَبيلَهُمon their way
أُولَئِكَ إِخواني مَضَوا لِسَبيلَهُم
يَكادُalmost يُنسّينيmakes me forget تَذَكُّرهمremembering them عَقليmy reason
يَكادُ يُنسّيني تَذَكُّرهم عَقلي
Those are my brothers; they have gone their way.
Those were my true brothers; they have gone on their way,
Remembering them almost robs me of my reason.
And remembering them nearly causes me to lose my mind.
يَقولُsays أُناسٌsome people أَخلياءfree from grief تناسَهمtry to forget them
يَقولُ أُناسٌ أَخلياء تناسَهم
وَلَيسَand is not بِناسٍone who forgets مِثلهُمthe like of them أَبَداًever مِثليone like me
وَلَيسَ بِناسٍ مِثلهُم أَبَداً مِثلي
Carefree people say, “Try to forget them.”
Carefree people say to me, "Forget them,"
But one like me will never forget the like of them.
But a man like me can never forget men like them.
أُلاكَthose أَخِلائيmy close friends إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle ذَكَرتُهُمI remembered them
أُلاكَ أَخِلائي إِذا ما ذَكَرتُهُم
بَكَيتُI wept بِعَينٍwith an eye ماءُthe water عَبرَتِهاof its tears كُحليmy kohl
بَكَيتُ بِعَينٍ ماءُ عَبرَتِها كُحلي
Those are my dear friends; whenever I remember them,
They are my beloved friends; whenever I remember them,
I weep with an eye whose tears are my kohl.
I weep with eyes that use flowing tears as their kohl.
وَكانواand they were إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle القَرُّthe bitter cold هَبَّتblew رياحُهُits winds
وَكانوا إِذا ما القَرُّ هَبَّت رياحُهُ
وَضَمَّand gathered سَوادُthe blackness اللَيلِof night رَحَلاًa saddle إِلىto رَحلِa saddle
وَضَمَّ سَوادُ اللَيلِ رَحَلاً إِلى رَحلِ
And they, when the winds of bitter cold blew,
For they were men who, when the bitter winds of winter blew,
and night's darkness drew saddle beside saddle,
And the darkness of night drove saddle close to saddle,
يَدرٌّونَthey make gush بِالسَيفِwith the sword الوَريدَينِthe two jugular veins وَالنَساand the thigh-vein
يَدرٌّونَ بِالسَيفِ الوَريدَينِ وَالنَسا
إِذاwhen لَمdid not يقِمrise راعيa herdsman أُناسٍof some people إِلىfor رِسلِmilk
إِذا لَم يقِم راعي أُناسٍ إِلى رِسلِ
would make the two jugular veins and the thigh-vein gush with the sword,
Would strike with the sword the jugular and the hock of the camel,
when a people's herdsman would not rise for milk.
When the herdsman could rise to offer no milk to the tribe.
إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle لَقواthey met أَقرانَهُمtheir opponents قَتَلوهُمُthey killed them
إِذا ما لَقوا أَقرانَهُم قَتَلوهُمُ
وَإِنand if قُتِلواthey were slain لَمdid not يَقشَعرّواthey shudder مِنَat القَتلِbeing slain
وَإِن قُتِلوا لَم يَقشَعرّوا مِنَ القَتلِ
Whenever they met their peers in battle, they killed them,
When they met their equals in battle, they slew them,
and even if slain, they did not shudder at death.
And if they were slain, they did not shudder at the face of death.
وَكَمand how many مِنof أَسيرٍa captive قَدalready فَكَكتُمyou loosened قُيودَهُhis shackles
وَكَم مِن أَسيرٍ قَد فَكَكتُم قُيودَهُ
وَسَجلَand a bucketful دََمٍof blood أَهرقتُموهُyou poured it out عَلىupon سَجلِa bucketful
وَسَجلَ دََمٍ أَهرقتُموهُ عَلى سَجلِ
And how many a captive you have freed from his shackles,
How many a captive have you released from his chains,
and bucketful upon bucketful of blood you have spilled!
And how many buckets of blood have you spilled upon buckets!
Sol 6.1