وَلَمّاand when رَأَيتُI saw الخَيلَthe cavalry تَقرَعُclash بِالقَناwith spears
وَلَمّا رَأَيتُ الخَيلَ تَقرَعُ بِالقَنا
فَوارِسهاits horsemen حُمرُred العُيونِthe eyes دَواميbleeding
فَوارِسها حُمرُ العُيونِ دَوامي
And when I saw the cavalry clashing with spears,
When I saw the horses striking with spears
And when I saw the cavalry clashing with lances,
Their horsemen red-eyed and bleeding,
Their riders, red-eyed always
Their riders with eyes turned red and streaming blood;
وَأَقبَلَand came on رَهجٌdust فيin السماءِthe sky كَأَنَّهas though it were
وَأَقبَلَ رَهجٌ في السماءِ كَأَنَّه
غَمامَةُa cloud دَجنٍgloom مُلبَسٍcloaked بِقُتامِin dusky dust
غَمامَةُ دَجنٍ مُلبَسٍ بِقُتامِ
And dust came on in the sky, as though it were
And a commotion approached in the sky as though
And a cloud of dust rose in the sky, as if it were
A cloud of gloom cloaked in dusky dust,
It was a cloud of evening dressed in darkness
A dark rain-cloud cloaked in murky gloom;
وَنادىand called اِبنson of هِندٍHind ذاDhu (possessor of) الكِلاعِal-Kila' وَيَحصُباًand Yahsub
وَنادى اِبن هِندٍ ذا الكِلاعِ وَيَحصُباً
وِكِندَةَand Kindah فيamong لَخمٍLakhm وَحَيِّand the clan of جُذامِJudham
وِكِندَةَ في لَخمٍ وَحَيِّ جُذامِ
And Ibn Hind called Dhu al-Kila' and Yahsub,
And the son of Hind called out, he of braids and plait
And Ibn Hind called out to Dhu al-Kila' and Yahsub,
And Kindah, among Lakhm and the clan of Judham,
And Kinda in Lakhm and the tribe of Judham
And Kinda, amidst the tribes of Lakhm and Judham;
تَيَمَّمتُI turned toward هَمدانَHamdan الَّذينَwho هُمُthey هُمُthey themselves
تَيَمَّمتُ هَمدانَ الَّذينَ هُمُ هُمُ
إِذاwhen نابَbefell أَمرٌtrouble جُنَّتيmy shield وَحُساميand my keen sword
إِذا نابَ أَمرٌ جُنَّتي وَحُسامي
I turned to Hamdan, who are, indeed,
I betook myself to Hamdan, they who are they
I turned towards Hamdan—those who are truly men—
When trouble strikes, my shield and my keen sword.
Whenever my affair was difficult and my sword
My shield and my sword when calamity strikes.
وَنادَيتُand I called فيهِمamong them دَعوَةًa call فَأَجابنيso answered me
وَنادَيتُ فيهِم دَعوَةً فَأَجابني
فَوارِسُhorsemen مِنfrom هَمدانَHamdan غَيرُnot لِئامِbase men
فَوارِسُ مِن هَمدانَ غَيرُ لِئامِ
And I raised a call among them, and I was answered by
And I called out among them an invitation, so they answered me
I cried out a summons among them, and they answered me:
Horsemen from Hamdan who were not base.
The horsemen of Hamdan, not ignoble
Horsemen from Hamdan, far removed from any baseness;
فَوارِسُhorsemen مِنfrom هَمدانَHamdan لَيسواthey are not بُعُزَّلٍat all unarmed
فَوارِسُ مِن هَمدانَ لَيسوا بُعُزَّلٍ
غُداةَon the morning of الوَغىbattle مِنfrom شاكِرٍShakir وَشبامِand Shibam
غُداةَ الوَغى مِن شاكِرٍ وَشبامِ
Horsemen from Hamdan who were not unarmed
The horsemen of Hamdan are not abandoned
Knights of Hamdan who are never unarmed
On battle's morning, from Shakir and Shibam,
In the morning of battle, whether Shakir or Shibam
On the morning of battle—men from Shakir and Shibam;
وَمنand from أَرحَبَArhab الشَمَّthe proud المطاعينَmighty spear-thrusters بِالقَناwith spears
وَمن أَرحَبَ الشَمَّ المطاعينَ بِالقَنا
وَرَهُمٌand Rahum وَأَحياءُand the clans of السَبيعِal-Sabi' وَيامِand Yam
وَرَهُمٌ وَأَحياءُ السَبيعِ وَيامِ
And from Arhab, proud men who thrust hard with spears,
And whoever spread out the obedient horses with spears
And from Arhab, the lofty ones who thrust with spears,
And Rahum, and the clans of al-Sabi' and Yam.
And archers, and the alive Saba’ and Yam
And Rahum, and the clans of Sabi' and Yam.
وَمِنand from كُلِّevery حَيٍّclan أَتَتنيcame to me فَوارِسٌhorsemen
وَمِن كُلِّ حَيٍّ أَتَتني فَوارِسٌ
ذوُوpossessors of نَجَداتٍacts of valor فيin اللِقاءِcombat كِرامِnoble
ذوُو نَجَداتٍ في اللِقاءِ كِرامِ
And from every clan horsemen came to me,
And from every tribe came horsemen to me
From every clan, horsemen rallied to me,
Men of valor in combat, noble men,
Possessors of excellence in the encounter, generous
Men of valor in the clash, noble in spirit;
بِكُلِّwith every رَدينيٍّRudayni spear وَعَضبٍand keen sword تَخالُهُyou deem it
بِكُلِّ رَدينيٍّ وَعَضبٍ تَخالُهُ
إِذاwhen اِختَلَفَclashed الأَقوامُthe peoples شَعَلَflames ضِرامِblazing fire
إِذا اِختَلَفَ الأَقوامُ شَعَلَ ضِرامِ
With many a Rudayni spear and keen sword that you would deem,
With every sharp and hot-tempered one, whom
With every Rudayni spear and sharp blade, which seem—
When the peoples clash, flames of blazing fire.
If the people differ, his fire flame kindles
When the hosts collide—to be blazing tongues of fire.
فَخاضواso they plunged into لَظاهاits blaze وَاصطَلواand warmed themselves بِشَرارِهاat its sparks
فَخاضوا لَظاها وَاصطَلوا بِشَرارِها
وَكانواand they were لَدىamid الهَيجاthe fray كَشَربِlike drinkers of مُدامِwine
وَكانوا لَدى الهَيجا كَشَربِ مُدامِ
So they plunged into its blaze and warmed themselves at its sparks,
So they plunged into the deepest part and drew from its live coals
They waded into the blaze and warmed themselves by its sparks,
And in the fray they were like drinkers of wine.
And they were at the frenzy like a draught of wine
And in the thick of war, they were like men drinking wine.
جَزىmay reward اللَهُGod هَمدانَHamdan الجِنانَthe gardens of Paradise فإِنَّهُمfor they
جَزى اللَهُ هَمدانَ الجِنانَ فإِنَّهُم
سِمامُdeadly poisons العِدىthe foes فيon كُلِّevery يَومٍday of خِصامِstrife
سِمامُ العِدى في كُلِّ يَومٍ خِصامِ
May God reward Hamdan with Paradise's gardens, for they are
May God reward Hamdan the gardens, for they
May God reward Hamdan with the Gardens of Paradise, for they are
Deadly poison to their foes on every day of strife.
Are the poison of enemies in every day of contention
The lethal poison to their enemies on every day of conflict.
لِهَمدانَbelonging to Hamdan اَخلاقٌgood character وَدينٌand faith يَزينهُمadorns them
لِهَمدانَ اَخلاقٌ وَدينٌ يَزينهُم
وَلينٌand gentleness إِذاwhen لاقواthey meet وَحُسنُand beauty of كَلامِspeech
وَلينٌ إِذا لاقوا وَحُسنُ كَلامِ
Hamdan have good character and a faith that adorns them,
For Hamdan are character and religion that adorn them
Hamdan possesses character and faith that adorn them,
And gentleness when they meet, and gracious speech,
And gentleness when they meet, and excellent speech
And gentleness when they meet, and eloquence of speech;
وَجَدٌّand earnestness وَصِدقٌand sincerity فيin الحُروبِwars وَنَجدَةٌand valor
وَجَدٌّ وَصِدقٌ في الحُروبِ وَنَجدَةٌ
وَقَولٌand speech إِذاwhen قالواthey speak بِغَيرِwithout إِثامِsin
وَقَولٌ إِذا قالوا بِغَيرِ إِثامِ
And earnestness and sincerity in war, and valor,
And truthfulness in wars and help
Yet seriousness and sincerity in war, and valor,
And, when they speak, words free of sin.
And words when they speak without sin
And words, when they speak, free from any sin.
مَتىwhenever تَأتِهِمyou come to them فيin دارِهِمtheir home لِضيافَةٍfor hospitality
مَتى تَأتِهِم في دارِهِم لِضيافَةٍ
تَبِتyou spend the night عِندَهُمwith them فيin غِبطَةٍcontentment وَطَعامِand food
تَبِت عِندَهُم في غِبطَةٍ وَطَعامِ
Whenever you come to them at their home as a guest,
When will you come to visit them in their homes
Whenever you visit them in their abodes for hospitality,
You spend the night with them in contentment, with food.
You would stay with them in happiness and food
You pass the night with them in bliss and feasting.
أَلاbehold إِنَّindeed هَمدانَHamdan الكِرامَthe noble أَعِزَةٌhighly honored
أَلا إِنَّ هَمدانَ الكِرامَ أَعِزَةٌ
كَماjust as عَزَّis honored رُكنُthe corner of البَيتِthe House عِندَbeside مَقامِthe Station
كَما عَزَّ رُكنُ البَيتِ عِندَ مَقامِ
Lo, noble Hamdan are indeed honored,
Verily, Hamdan the generous are most noble
Truly, the noble Hamdan are mighty and proud,
As the House's corner is honored beside the Station.
As the stones of the Ka’ba are noble at the Station
Mighty as the Corner of the House stands by the Station.
أَناسٌa people يُحِبّونَlove النَبيَّthe Prophet وَرَهطَهُand his clan
أَناسٌ يُحِبّونَ النَبيَّ وَرَهطَهُ
سِراعٌswift إِلىto الهَيجاءِbattle غَيرَnot كَهامِdull-edged
سِراعٌ إِلى الهَيجاءِ غَيرَ كَهامِ
A people who love the Prophet and his clan,
They are people who love the Prophet and his comrades
A people who love the Prophet and his kin,
Swift to battle, not dull of edge.
Quickly to the frenzy, not shrinking
Rushing swift to the fray, never blunt of edge.
فَلوso if كُنتَyou were بَوّاباًa gatekeeper عَلىat بابِa gate of جَنَةٍParadise
فَلو كُنتَ بَوّاباً عَلى بابِ جَنَةٍ
لَقُلتُthen I would say لِهَمدانَto Hamdan اِدخلواenter بِسلامِin peace
لَقُلتُ لِهَمدانَ اِدخلوا بِسلامِ
So if you were a gatekeeper at a gate of Paradise,
So if you were a gatekeeper at the door of Paradise
So if I were the gatekeeper at the door of Paradise,
I would say to Hamdan: 'Enter in peace.'
You would say to Hamdan, “Enter in peace.”
I would say to Hamdan, "Enter in peace!"
Sol 6.1