زارhe visited بعدafter الجفاestrangement وخلفand the breaking of الوُعودpromises
زار بعد الجفا وخلف الوُعود
ياO لياليnights of الوصالunion بالفوزwith triumph عُوديreturn
يا ليالي الوصال بالفوز عُودي
He visited after estrangement and broken promises.
After estrangement, he visited me, breaking his promises
O nights of union, return with triumph!
Oh nights of union, return to me with success
زارنيhe visited me والعيونُwhile the eyes قدalready كحلتهاhad kohled them
زارني والعيونُ قد كحلتها
راحُpalms أيديof the hands of الدّجىdarkness بميلwith the kohl-stick of الهجودsleep
راحُ أيدي الدّجى بميل الهجود
He visited me when eyes had been kohled
He visited me while my eyes were darkened with kohl
By the palms of darkness, with sleep's kohl-stick.
The hands of darkness carried the inclination to retire
حاملbearing الصّبحdawn والدُّجىand darkness فيin محيّاa countenance
حامل الصّبح والدُّجى في محيّا
وفُروعand locks عليهabove it مثلlike البنودbanners
وفُروع عليه مثل البنود
Bearing dawn and darkness in a face
Bringing the dawn while darkness was still on his cheeks
And locks above it like banners.
And branches upon him like the bundles
حينwhen جلىhe swept aside الشّعورthe tresses عنهاaway from it شهدناwe beheld
حين جلى الشّعور عنها شهدنا
طلعةthe rising of الشمسthe sun فيin اللّياليthe nights السّودblack
طلعة الشمس في اللّيالي السّود
When he swept the tresses away, we beheld
When he uncovered his hair, we saw
The sun's rising in the black nights.
The rising sun during the dark nights
ساحرُbewitching الطّرفof glance ليسnot يُنكرُis denied منهُin him
ساحرُ الطّرف ليس يُنكرُ منهُ
فعلُthe working of سحرmagic وقدand indeed أتىhe came بشهودwith witnesses
فعلُ سحر وقد أتى بشهود
Bewitching of glance—none can deny in him
The charming glance cannot be denied by him
The working of magic, for he has brought witnesses.
It is the act of magic and it came with witnesses
حُبّهlove for him بالفؤادin the heart واللّحظand the glance داعcalling
حُبّه بالفؤاد واللّحظ داع
وبنجمand by a star منfrom خدّهhis cheek مرصُودwatched
وبنجم من خدّه مرصُود
Love for him lies in my heart, and his glance calls,
His love called upon my heart and glance
While a star upon his cheek keeps watch over it.
And with a star from his cheek it was aimed
ذُوpossessed of قوامa figure منthan الأراكةthe arak tree أحنىmore supple
ذُو قوام من الأراكة أحنى
وفُؤادand a heart أقسىharder منthan الجلمودsolid rock
وفُؤاد أقسى من الجلمود
His figure is more supple than the arak tree,
Of a slim figure that bent down
His heart harder than solid rock.
And a heart harder than solidified lava
تتهاوىtumble البدُورُthe full moons فيin الأفقthe horizon شوقاin longing
تتهاوى البدُورُ في الأفق شوقا
لسناfor the radiance of وجههhis face هُويّthe falling السّجودof prostration
لسنا وجهه هُويّ السّجود
Full moons tumble on the horizon in longing
The houses in the horizon yearn in longing
For his face's radiance, falling in prostration.
To kiss his beautiful face, prostrating down
فإلىso until كمhow long أسرُّI conceal وجديmy passion فيهfor him
فإلى كم أسرُّ وجدي فيه
وهواهand love for him يسرُّنيdelights me فيin الوجودexistence
وهواه يسرُّني في الوجود
How long, then, shall I conceal my passion for him,
To what extent do I conceal my passion for him
While love for him delights me in this world?
And his love makes me happy in existence
جحدتنيdenied me لامٌa lām-shaped curl جحدتI denied هواهاlove for it
جحدتني لامٌ جحدت هواها
منfrom عذاريهhis two side-locks فهيso it is لامُthe lām of الجحودdenial
من عذاريه فهي لامُ الجحود
A lām-shaped curl denied me; I denied my love for it,
The blamer blamed me, denying her love
From his two side-locks—thus, the lām of denial.
She is the blamer of denial from her chastity
باتhe spent the night يجلوdisplaying لناto us حُميّاpotent wine علىover روgarden (word begins)
بات يجلو لنا حُميّا على رو
ضgarden (word ends) مُحيّاa countenance زهاbloomed بوردwith the roses of الخدُودcheeks
ض مُحيّا زها بورد الخدُود
All night he displayed potent wine before us above a garden—
He spent the night shining radiantly upon a cheek
A face blooming with the roses of cheeks.
Brightened by the roses of his reddened cheeks
أردُI come to drink العذبsweet water منfrom لماهُhis dusky lips وأستقand I draw drops (word begins)
أردُ العذب من لماهُ وأستق
طرُdraw drops (word ends) ليfor me بالحياwith rain مياهthe waters of الوُرُودroses
طرُ لي بالحيا مياه الوُرُود
I drink sweet water from his dusky lips and draw down
I want the sweetness of his saliva and I sip
For myself, with the rain, the waters of roses.
For myself with life the waters of roses
فيin رياضgardens زهتflourished بمزهرwith a flowering عُودbough
في رياض زهت بمزهر عُود
وهزارand a nightingale شداsang بمزهرwith a lute عُودan oud
وهزار شدا بمزهر عُود
In gardens adorned with a flowering bough,
In gardens bloomed with the blossoms of lentisk
And a nightingale singing to an oud-lute.
And meadows lush with the blossoms of lentisk
وسواقand watercourses بهاin them جوارflowing عليناpast us
وسواق بها جوار علينا
وجوارand maidens منamong السّواقيthe female cupbearers الغيدslender
وجوار من السّواقي الغيد
And watercourses there flowing past us,
And streams wherein neighbors visit us
And maidens among the slender cupbearers.
And neighbors from the pouring springs
وعليلُand the ailing النّسيمbreeze مرّpassed بآسby a myrtle (also: a healer)
وعليلُ النّسيم مرّ بآس
يشتفيseeks a cure منfrom زلالهاtheir limpid water بورودby drinking
يشتفي من زلالها بورود
The ailing breeze passed by a myrtle,
And the breeze passed by, suffering
Seeking a cure by drinking their limpid water.
Drinking from its freshness among roses
ليfor me قضىdecreed السّعدُgood fortune بالمنىthe wished-for things وشُهوديand my witnesses
لي قضى السّعدُ بالمنى وشُهودي
كلُّevery عدلupright witness منamong غصنهاits branches أملودsupple
كلُّ عدل من غصنها أملود
Fortune has awarded me my wishes; my witnesses
So that fortune may decide for me as wished and witnessed
Are all its upright, supple boughs.
Every justice from its branch is flexible
ماno سواهاothers besides them علىto القضاءthe judgment شُهودٌwitnesses
ما سواها على القضاء شُهودٌ
أترىdo you see قاضياa judge بغيرwithout شُهودwitnesses
أترى قاضيا بغير شُهود
No others testify to that judgment;
Other than it, witnesses upon destiny are false
Have you seen a judge without witnesses?
Do you see a judge without witnesses?
أيّwhat a يومday نظمتهI strung it together بجبيبwith Jabib (unclear name)
أيّ يوم نظمته بجبيب
وزهيرand Zuhayr يطيبis delightful نظمthe stringing of العقودnecklaces
وزهير يطيب نظم العقود
What a day I strung together with Jabib,
What day did I compose it? My beloved one
And Zuhayr—how sweet the stringing of necklaces!
And Zuhair makes rhythmic poetry of necklaces
وغُصونُand the branches of الرّياضthe gardens ترقُصdance وجداin passion
وغُصونُ الرّياض ترقُص وجدا
فيin حُلىthe jewels of زهرهاtheir flowers بخضرin green البرُودmantles
في حُلى زهرها بخضر البرُود
The garden branches dance in rapture,
The branches of gardens dance joyfully
In their floral jewels and green mantles.
Adorned in its blossoms with green pastures
لاnot بمرّat the passing of النّسيمthe breeze ترقُصthey dance بلrather منfrom
لا بمرّ النّسيم ترقُص بل من
طربjoy هزّهاshook them ووجدand passion شديدintense
طرب هزّها ووجد شديد
Not at the breeze's passing do they dance, but from
Not by the passing breeze do they dance, but from
Joy that shakes them, and intense passion,
Ecstasy that shook it and intense passion
لقدُومfor the arrival of الرّضاthe favored one المليكthe sovereign عليAli
لقدُوم الرّضا المليك علي
بابناour gate ابنُson of الحسينal-Husayn سعدthe good fortune of الوُجودexistence
بابنا ابنُ الحسين سعد الوُجود
For the coming of the favored king, Ali,
Due to the coming of the king Al-Reda
Our gate, son of al-Husayn, the good fortune of existence.
Our master, son of Hussein, happiness of existence
ملكٌa king ماnever انتشتrose غمائمُclouds of حربwar
ملكٌ ما انتشت غمائمُ حرب
عنهُfrom him إلاexcept that انجلتthey cleared بصرعthrough felling الأُسودthe lions
عنهُ إلا انجلت بصرع الأُسود
A king from whom no clouds of war have risen
A king whose battle clouds have never dispersed
Without clearing as lions are felled.
Except to clear with the killing of lions
ملكُa king ماnever انثنىturned back عنfrom الطّردpursuit إلاexcept
ملكُ ما انثنى عن الطّرد إلا
بعدُوّwith an enemy فيin إثرهhis wake مصفودshackled
بعدُوّ في إثره مصفود
A king who never turned back from pursuit except
A king whom the expelled enemy never ceased to follow
With an enemy shackled behind him.
Tied up behind him in succession
إنif يسلّhe draws الحسامthe sword تجمدfreeze عداهhis enemies
إن يسلّ الحسام تجمد عداه
وتسيلُand flows الدّماءُthe blood بعدafter الجمودfreezing
وتسيلُ الدّماءُ بعد الجمود
If he draws his sword, his foes freeze,
If he unsheathes the sword, his enemies freeze
And blood flows after freezing.
And blood flows after solidification
فوقupon سبّاقةa swift mare إذاwhen صالhe charges عنهاfrom her
فوق سبّاقة إذا صال عنها
فيamong العداthe foes فالبُروقُthen the lightning flashes تحتbeneath الرُّعودthe thunderclaps
في العدا فالبُروقُ تحت الرُّعود
On a swift mare, when he charges from her back
When he rides off on his swift horse against the enemy
Into his foes, lightning lies beneath thunder.
Lightening bolts are under the thunder
إنif يشبّkindles العدُوُّthe enemy نيرانfires of حربwar
إن يشبّ العدُوُّ نيران حرب
منهُfrom him كانتthey became عليهagainst him ذاتfull of وقُودfuel
منهُ كانت عليه ذات وقُود
If the enemy kindles the fires of war,
If the enemy ignites the fires of war against him
From him, they blaze against the foe, full of fuel;
It would be fueled against himself
وغداand became حرُّهُنّtheir heat برداcoolness عليهupon him
وغدا حرُّهُنّ بردا عليه
وسلاماand peace كأنّهاas though they منfrom خُمودextinction
وسلاما كأنّها من خُمود
Their heat becomes coolness upon him,
And tomorrow their heat becomes cold upon him
And peace, as though extinguished.
And safety as if it were extinguished
ملكٌa king ماجدٌglorious حليمٌforbearing كريمٌgenerous
ملكٌ ماجدٌ حليمٌ كريمٌ
جُودُهُhis generosity ناسخٌsuperseding لكلّof all وُجودexistence
جُودُهُ ناسخٌ لكلّ وُجود
A glorious, forbearing, generous king,
A glorious, forbearing, generous king
Whose bounty eclipses all existence,
His generosity erases all existence
ناشرُspreading العهدلjustice (probable misprint) وهوwhile he is للجورof oppression طاوfolding away
ناشرُ العهدل وهو للجور طاو
واقفٌstanding فيin الأحكامjudgments عندat الحدُودthe bounds
واقفٌ في الأحكام عند الحدُود
Spreading justice, while folding oppression away,
Spreading justice while he deters injustice
Keeping within the bounds in his judgments.
Standing at the limits in his rulings
مُقتفa follower للهدىof guidance بهthrough him الشّرعُsacred law أضحىhas become
مُقتف للهدى به الشّرعُ أضحى
وهوand it is رحبُspacious الفناin courtyard رفيعُlofty العمودin pillar
وهو رحبُ الفنا رفيعُ العمود
Following guidance, through him sacred law has become
Following guidance, the canon with him became
Broad of courtyard and lofty of pillar.
Spacious, lofty, straight in pillars
صالحُrighteous الفعلin deed صادقُtruthful القولin speech وافfaithful
صالحُ الفعل صادقُ القول واف
بوفاin keeping العهدthe covenant مُنجزٌfulfilling للوُعُودof promises
بوفا العهد مُنجزٌ للوُعُود
Righteous in deed, truthful in speech, faithful
Righteous in action, truthful in words, loyal
In keeping covenants and fulfilling promises.
In keeping promises, fulfilling vows
يقطعُhe spends الدّهرtime بينbetween تدريسteaching علمknowledge
يقطعُ الدّهر بين تدريس علم
ورُكوعand bowing لربّهto his Lord وسُجودand prostration
ورُكوع لربّه وسُجود
He divides his time between teaching knowledge
He spends time between teaching knowledge
And bowing and prostrating to his Lord.
And bowing to his Lord in prostration
بصحيحin authentic الحديثhadith والعلمand learning لاهabsorbed
بصحيح الحديث والعلم لاه
وعُلومand the sciences of التّفسيرexegesis والتّوحيدand divine unity
وعُلوم التّفسير والتّوحيد
Absorbed in authentic hadith and learning,
With authentic narrations and knowledge inspired in him
And the sciences of exegesis and divine unity.
The sciences of exegesis and monotheism
قدalready تحلّىhe adorned himself بعفّةwith chastity ووقارand dignity
قد تحلّى بعفّة ووقار
وتُقىand piety وافرabundant وفضلand excellence مزيدincreased
وتُقى وافر وفضل مزيد
He has adorned himself with chastity and dignity,
He has adorned himself with chastity, dignity
Abundant piety and ever greater excellence,
Abundant consciousness, and excellence
وبعزمand with determination مضىpressed onward وقُوّةand strength of صبرpatience
وبعزم مضى وقُوّة صبر
وعُلاand loftiness of همّةaspiration ورأيand judgment سديدsound
وعُلا همّة ورأي سديد
With determination that presses on, and strength of patience,
With resolute determination, patience, strength
And lofty aspiration and sound judgment.
Sublime ambition, and proper opinion
سارhe traveled منfrom تُونسTunis بجيشwith an army كثيفnumerous
سار من تُونس بجيش كثيف
مُستمدّاdrawing support بالنّصرfrom victory والتّأييدand support
مُستمدّا بالنّصر والتّأييد
He marched from Tunis with a numerous army,
He marched from Tunis with a dense army
Drawing strength from victory and support.
Empowered with victory and divine support
همّهُhis concern القطعُcutting off للفسادof corruption وإصلاحُand reforming
همّهُ القطعُ للفساد وإصلاحُ
جميعall البلادthe lands بالتّمهيدthrough pacification
جميع البلاد بالتّمهيد
His concern is to cut off corruption and reform
His goal being to eliminate corruption and reform
All the lands through pacification.
All the lands with preparation
وأتىand he came والأنامُwhile the people تُثنيpraise عليهhim
وأتى والأنامُ تُثني عليه
بمديحwith praise of الفعالdeeds والتحميدand acclaim
بمديح الفعال والتحميد
He came while people praised him
And he came while people praised him
For his deeds, with eulogy and acclaim.
With praise of his actions and gratitude
أمنتbecame safe سُبلهمtheir roads منfrom الخوفfear خليأcarefree (irregular spelling)
أمنت سُبلهم من الخوف خليأ
منwhoever بهاis there والدٌa father علىconcerning مولودa newborn
من بها والدٌ على مولود
Their roads became safe from fear; carefree
He secured their roads from fear, completely
Was every father there concerning his newborn.
Empty of an adversary and plotting of enviers
نحنُwe منfrom روضthe garden of أمنthe safety of دولتهhis reign فيin
نحنُ من روض أمن دولته في
خفضease of عيشliving بهin it وظلّand shade مديدfar-reaching
خفض عيش به وظلّ مديد
In the garden of his reign's safety, we dwell in
We are in the meadow of the security of his rule, living
An easy life, with far-reaching shade.
Humbly with lasting shade
عجباhow wondrous نحنُwe منهُthrough him فيin خفضease of عيشliving
عجبا نحنُ منهُ في خفض عيش
وتراناand you see us منthrough خفضهhis ease فيin صُعودascent
وترانا من خفضه في صُعود
How wondrous! Through him we live in ease,
How wondrous! We are humble in his humility
Yet you see us rising through that ease.
Yet we ascend through his humility
أيّهاO المالكُsovereign الّذيwho يحتميguards himself عنagainst
أيّها المالكُ الّذي يحتمي عن
حدّthe limiting of أوصافهhis attributes العلاlofty بحدُودwith bounds
حدّ أوصافه العلا بحدُود
O sovereign, who guards against
O King whom the highest attributes cannot encompass
The confinement of his lofty qualities within bounds,
You are associated with security and prosperity
انتyou بالامنwith safety والسعادةand happiness مقرونjoined
انت بالامن والسعادة مقرون
وبالفضلand with excellence والمقامand station الحميدpraiseworthy
وبالفضل والمقام الحميد
You are joined to safety and happiness,
And excellence, position and praise
And to excellence and a praiseworthy station.
You are safe in God's fortress from the eyes of enemies and schemes of haters
أنتyou منwithin حصنthe fortress of ربّناour Lord فيin أمانsafety
أنت من حصن ربّنا في أمان
منfrom عُيونthe eyes of العدىthe foes وكيدand the guile of الحسودthe envier
من عُيون العدى وكيد الحسود
In our Lord's fortress you are safe
The lucky stars draw good fortune from you
From enemies' eyes and the envier's guile.
When you decide the affairs of the world with happiness
تستمدُّdraw الكواكبُthe stars السّعدgood fortune منكمfrom you
تستمدُّ الكواكبُ السّعد منكم
حينwhen تقضيthey decree علىupon الورىhumankind بسعودwith good fortunes
حين تقضي على الورى بسعود
The stars draw good fortune from you
If you called on the stars when ascending
When they decree fortunate destinies for humankind.
They would tumble towards you when ascending
لوif دعوتyou called النّجومthe stars حالwhile in صُعودascent
لو دعوت النّجوم حال صُعود
لتهاوتthey would fall إليكtoward you حالwhile in الصّعودascent
لتهاوت إليك حال الصّعود
Were you to call the stars while they ascended,
If you called on the mountains, though firmly rooted
They would fall toward you even in ascent.
They would hasten towards you effortlessly
لوif دعوتyou called الجبالthe mountains وهيwhile they are رواسfirmly rooted
لو دعوت الجبال وهي رواس
لسعتthey would hasten نحوكمtoward you بغيرwithout سُمودaloof stillness
لسعت نحوكم بغير سُمود
Were you to call the mountains, firmly rooted,
Good fortune has spared you every disliked thing
They would hasten toward you, without standing aloof.
And spared you the war of the stubborn enemy
قدalready كفتكhave spared you السّعودgood fortunes كلّevery كريهhardship
قد كفتك السّعود كلّ كريه
وكفتكمand have spared you حربwar with العدوّthe enemy العنيدobstinate
وكفتكم حرب العدوّ العنيد
Good fortune has spared you every hardship,
Whoever strived against you was unsuccessful
And spared you war with the obstinate enemy.
Even if sheltered by Thamud
ماnone سعىsought فيin الخلافopposition عنكagainst you وإنعاand your bounty (word begins)
ما سعى في الخلاف عنك وإنعا
مُكyour bounty (word ends) عمّencompassed البلادthe lands غيرُexcept كنودan ingrate
مُك عمّ البلاد غيرُ كنود
None sought to oppose you—while your bounty
You will lead the defiant from plains and mountains
Encompassed all the lands—except an ingrate.
With good fortune before soldiers
ستقودُyou will lead العصاةthe rebels منfrom سهلthe plain of أرضland
ستقودُ العصاة من سهل أرض
وجبالand mountains بالسّعدwith good fortune قبلbefore الجنودthe armies
وجبال بالسّعد قبل الجنود
You will lead the rebels from the plains
Can one who you've protected with it refuse you
And mountains by good fortune, before your armies.
When you've corrupted those crowds?
هلdid لمنّاعfor Mannaʿ امتناعa defense حماهاprotect it
هل لمنّاع امتناع حماها
منكfrom you إذwhen أفسدتit wrought corruption بتلكwith those الحشودhosts
منك إذ أفسدت بتلك الحشود
Did Mannaʿ have any defense to protect it
You have fined the weakness of who you've fined
From you, when it wrought corruption with those hosts?
And bent them in chains and shackles
غرمتit paid as a penalty ضعفdouble ضفdouble (probable misprint) ماwhat نهبتهُit plundered
غرمت ضعف ضف ما نهبتهُ
وانثنتand it returned فيin سلاسلchains وقُيودand fetters
وانثنت في سلاسل وقُيود
It paid double the double of what it had plundered,
And they returned with corruption, a spy, so they returned
And returned in chains and fetters.
From virtue in the clothes of hides
وارتدتand it donned بالفسادcorruption عيّارʿAyyar فارتدthen it turned back (word begins)
وارتدت بالفساد عيّار فارتد
دتturned back (word ends) منfrom العرىnakedness فيin ثيابgarments of الجلودhides
دت من العرى في ثياب الجلود
And ʿAyyar donned corruption, then turned back
And I see every city that defied you
From nakedness into garments of hides.
Paired with ruin and threats
وأرىand I see كلّevery بلدةtown خالفتكمthat opposed you
وأرى كلّ بلدة خالفتكم
قُورنتwas coupled بالخلاءwith desolation والتّهديدand threats
قُورنت بالخلاء والتّهديد
I see every town that opposed you
Every rebel, defying you, did not succeed
Coupled with desolation and threats.
Even if protected by Thamud
كلُّevery عاصrebel مُخالفopposing لكyou لمdid not ينجحprosper
كلُّ عاص مُخالف لك لم ينجح
ولوeven if كانhe was يحتميtaking refuge بثمودwith Thamud
ولو كان يحتمي بثمود
No rebel who opposed you ever prospered,
Your forbearance emboldened the corrupters
Even if he sheltered among Thamud.
Until they coveted the impossible
جرّأemboldened المفسدينthe corrupters حلمكyour forbearance حتّىuntil
جرّأ المفسدين حلمك حتّى
طمعواthey hoped فيfor الوُجُودwhat exists بالمفقودthrough what is absent
طمعوا في الوُجُود بالمفقود
Your forbearance emboldened the corrupters until
Does your patience that deluded the deluded not deserve
They hoped for what exists through what is absent.
That good fortune subjugates the envious?
أفإنso if غرّbeguiled حلمكyour forbearance الغمرthe inexperienced fool هلاّwhy did not
أفإن غرّ حلمك الغمر هلاّ
أرغمrubbed in dust السّعدُgood fortune منكfrom you أنفthe nose of الحقودthe spiteful one
أرغم السّعدُ منك أنف الحقود
So if your forbearance beguiled the fool, why did not
With you, time relented regarding us and became
Your good fortune rub the spiteful one's nose in dust?
Familiar after aloofness and estrangement
بكthrough you ريضwas tamed الزّمانُTime فيناamong us وأضحىand became
بك ريض الزّمانُ فينا وأضحى
آنساfriendly بعدafter نُفرةaversion وشُروُدand flight
آنسا بعد نُفرة وشُروُد
Through you, Time was tamed among us and became
So receive good tidings of openings after openings
Friendly after aversion and flight.
For you, and attain the intended goal
فابشرنso rejoice indeed بالفتوحin victories إثرafter فُتوحvictories
فابشرن بالفتوح إثر فُتوح
لكfor you واظفرand attain بغايةthe utmost of المقصودthe desired goal
لك واظفر بغاية المقصود
Rejoice, then, in victories after victories
The crescent of the sky will become a full moon
For you, and attain your utmost aim.
If it appears while still waxing
فهلالُfor the crescent of السّماءthe sky يكملُgrows complete بدراas a full moon
فهلالُ السّماء يكملُ بدرا
إنif بداit appears وهوwhile it is آخذٌentering فيinto المزيدincrease
إن بدا وهو آخذٌ في المزيد
For the sky's crescent grows into a full moon
And congratulations for an arrival to you in which
When it appears and begins to wax.
There is a season for the world and the greatest feast
وتهنّأand rejoice بمقدمin an arrival لكof yours فيهin which
وتهنّأ بمقدم لك فيه
موسمٌa festival للورىfor humankind وأعظمُand the greatest عيدfeast
موسمٌ للورى وأعظمُ عيد
And rejoice in an arrival of yours that brings
After we suffered longing for you until
A festival to humankind, the greatest feast.
All yearned for you, even the aloof
بعدafter أنthat شفّناwore us thin لكfor you الشّوقُlonging حتّىuntil
بعد أن شفّنا لك الشّوقُ حتّى
كلgrew weary يشتاقُكمyearning for you حشاthe heart of الجلمودhard rock
كل يشتاقُكم حشا الجلمود
After longing for you had worn us thin, until
You traversed every part of the world and it longed for you
The heart of hard rock grew weary yearning for you.
Every non-Arab and Arab and newborn
شقتyou stirred longing in كلّall الورىhumankind وشاقتand yearned إليكمtoward you
شقت كلّ الورى وشاقت إليكم
كلّevery عجماspeechless creature وناطقand speaker ووليدand newborn
كلّ عجما وناطق ووليد
You filled all humankind with longing, and toward you yearned
You marched towards the Green Land so everything in it became
Every speechless creature, every speaker, every child.
Green through you, whether flourishing or withered trees
سرتyou traveled نحوtoward الخضراءal-Khadra ('the green one') فاخضرّso turned green منهاwithin it
سرت نحو الخضراء فاخضرّ منها
كلّevery ذاوwithered thing بكمthrough you ويابسand dry عُودbough
كلّ ذاو بكم ويابس عُود
You traveled toward al-Khadra, and green there grew
If you had not marched towards it, it would have marched
Every withered thing and dry bough through you.
Towards you with homes and lofty buildings
انتyou لوif لمdid not تسرtravel إليهاtoward it لسارتit would have traveled
انت لو لم تسر إليها لسارت
لكto you بالدُّورwith the houses والبناءand buildings المشيدlofty
لك بالدُّور والبناء المشيد
Had you not journeyed toward it, it would have journeyed
So to you, the land has adorned itself with flowers
To you, with its houses and lofty buildings.
And it is green from the sprouts in its seeds
فلكso for you الأرضُthe earth بالزُّهورwith flowers تحلّتadorned itself
فلك الأرضُ بالزُّهور تحلّت
وهيand it is منof خُضرthe green of نبتهاits plants فيin بُزُودmantles (probable misprint)
وهي من خُضر نبتها في بُزُود
For you the earth adorned itself with flowers,
That celebrates your greatness, adorned with beauty
And wears mantles of its green growth.
Its crafting is from the thoughts of my mind
هاكtake منّيfrom me حسانbeautiful خُودmaidens تهانcongratulations
هاك منّي حسان خُود تهان
فيon علاكمyour eminence تزريoutshine بحسنthe beauty of الخدودcheeks
في علاكم تزري بحسن الخدود
Take from me congratulations, fair as maidens,
And the girls of my mind were stagnant
On your eminence, outshining the beauty of cheeks.
For a long time one has exerted himself in attacking me
صُغتهاI fashioned them منfrom عليلailing فكرa mind قريحwounded
صُغتها من عليل فكر قريح
وجواريand the streams of قريحتيmy inspiration فيin جُمودfreezing
وجواري قريحتي في جُمود
I fashioned them from an ailing, wounded mind,
Among the foolish, ignorant and envious
While the streams of my inspiration were frozen,
So time passed, O Prince of the Lands
منfrom زمانa Time لهُthat has اجتهادٌstriving بقذفيto cast me
من زمان لهُ اجتهادٌ بقذفي
بينamong واشa slanderer وجاهلand an ignoramus وحسودand an envier
بين واش وجاهل وحسود
Because of a Time intent on casting me
Turning away from insulting me and threats
Among a slanderer, an ignoramus, and an envier.
Your lifelong servant, do not grant him
فمرso command الدّهرTime ياO أميرprince of البراياall creation
فمر الدّهر يا أمير البرايا
ينكفئto turn away عنfrom إساءتيwronging me ووعيديand threatening me
ينكفئ عن إساءتي ووعيدي
So command Time, O prince of all creation,
The masters fear the orders of servants
To turn away from wronging and threatening me.
The lifelong habit does not defy you
عبدُكyour slave الدّهرُTime لاdo not تهبهُfear it أتخشىdo they fear السّاthe masters (word begins)
عبدُك الدّهرُ لا تهبهُ أتخشى السّا
دةُmasters (word ends) المالكونthe owners أمرthe commands of العبيدslaves
دةُ المالكون أمر العبيد
Time is your slave; fear it not. Do masters
In a matter, having fulfilled pacts
Who own slaves fear their commands?
If lifetime defied you one day
عهدpledged الدهرُTime لاnot يُخالفto disobey يوماon any day
عهد الدهرُ لا يُخالف يوما
عنكfrom you أمراa command وقدand indeed وفىhas kept العهودthe covenants
عنك أمرا وقد وفى العهود
Time pledged never, on any day, to disobey
The result of its defiance would not be proper
A command from you, and it has kept its covenants.
Trust the security and honor of your glorious reign
فلوso if الدهرُTime عنكagainst you خالفdisobeyed يوماone day
فلو الدهرُ عنك خالف يوما
لرأىit would regard الخلفpromise-breaking منهُon its part غيرnot سديدsound
لرأى الخلف منهُ غير سديد
Were Time to disobey you for a single day,
With eternal remaining and everlasting immortality
It would judge its breach unwise.
ثقtrust بأمنin safety وعزّand the might of ملكa reign مُهنّاblessed
ثق بأمن وعزّ ملك مُهنّا
بدوامwith lasting البقاlife وطُولand length of الخلودimmortality
بدوام البقا وطُول الخلود
Trust in safety and the might of a blessed reign,
With lasting life and long immortality.
Partial English translation: 145 of 148 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1