اذاwhen موسمٌa season عادتreturned فوائدُthe benefits خيرهِits bounty
اذا موسمٌ عادت فوائدُ خيرهِ
علىto الناسthe people نالreceived الخيرbounty منكfrom you المواسمُthe seasons
على الناس نال الخير منك المواسمُ
Whenever the benefits of a season's bounty return
When the season returns, its benefits
to the people, the seasons themselves receive bounty from you.
Come to people, seasons gained goodness from you
ملأتَyou filled زمانthe days الناسof the people رِفْداًwith bounty ونجدةًand valiant aid
ملأتَ زمان الناس رِفْداً ونجدةً
فبأسكfor your might مضَّاءٌkeenly cutting وجودكَand your generosity ساجمpouring down
فبأسك مضَّاءٌ وجودكَ ساجم
You have filled people's days with bounty and valiant aid;
You filled the time of people with plenty and help
for your might cuts keenly, and your generosity pours down.
So your valor is shining and your generosity pouring
وأصبحتand you became منfrom فرطthe abundance التعففof self-restraint والتقيand piety
وأصبحت من فرط التعفف والتقي
كأنكas though you طُولthroughout الدهرْall time للهِfor God صائمُfasting
كأنك طُول الدهرْ للهِ صائمُ
And through your great self-restraint and piety, you have become
And you became from excessive chastity and piety
as though fasting for God throughout all time.
As if you fasted for God forever
اذاwhen جفَّفparched الجدبdrought البلادthe land وأمسكتand withheld
اذا جفَّف الجدب البلاد وأمسكت
عنfrom القَطْرِrain فيin أنوائهنَّtheir stellar rain-seasons الغمائمُthe clouds
عن القَطْرِ في أنوائهنَّ الغمائمُ
When drought parches the land and the clouds withhold
When drought dries up the countries and holds back
rain in their appointed stellar seasons,
The rain in their clouds, the clouds
وأصبحand became لُجُّthe deep water الرافدينof the Two Rivers كأنهas though it were
وأصبح لُجُّ الرافدين كأنه
صَرىstagnant water ثمدٍof a scant pool غالتْconsumed نَداهُits moisture السَّمائمthe scorching winds
صَرى ثمدٍ غالتْ نَداهُ السَّمائم
and the deep water of the Two Rivers becomes like
And the Tigris River becomes as if it is
stagnant water in a scant pool, its moisture consumed by scorching winds,
A bulging vein, its abundance blown away by the winds
فسيَّانِthen alike بادٍa desert-dweller فيin المحلولِthe land (uncertain reading) وحاضرٌand a townsman
فسيَّانِ بادٍ في المحلولِ وحاضرٌ
وسيَّانِand alike غزلانُthe gazelles المَلاof the wilderness والعَلاجمُand the frogs
وسيَّانِ غزلانُ المَلا والعَلاجمُ
then desert-dweller in the land and townsman fare alike,
So it flows in the undone and present
and alike are the gazelles of the wilderness and the frogs.
And gazelles of beauty and grace flow
فلاso no غدوةٌa morning journey اِلاexcept خَبارٌloose earth ووعْتَةٌand treacherous ground
فلا غدوةٌ اِلا خَبارٌ ووعْتَةٌ
تناهُبهاvie to trample it أخْفافُهاits camel-hooves المناسمُthe footpads
تناهُبها أخْفافُها المناسمُ
No morning journey offers anything but loose earth and treacherous ground,
So no morning except good news and livelihood
which its camel-hooves—the footpads—vie to trample.
Shared among those whose hooves race the seasons
قريتyou offered as hospitality الغنىwealth والأمنand safety منfrom غيرwithout عِلَّةٍa motive
قريت الغنى والأمن من غير عِلَّةٍ
فلاso not الجورoppression قتَّالٌdeadly ولاnor المحلُdrought حارمُdepriving
فلا الجور قتَّالٌ ولا المحلُ حارمُ
You have offered wealth and safety without ulterior motive,
I lived in prosperity and security without worries
so neither does oppression kill nor drought deprive.
So neither injustice a killer, nor the land forbidden
قِرىhospitality عضدʿAḍud الدينal-Dīn المُقرِّacknowledged بجودهِfor his generosity
قِرى عضد الدين المُقرِّ بجودهِ
ونجدتهand his valiant aid صوبُa downpour الحياof rain والصَّوارمُand keen swords
ونجدته صوبُ الحيا والصَّوارمُ
The hospitality of ʿAḍud al-Dīn, acknowledged for his generosity
The villages aided by his generosity
and valiant aid, is pouring rain and keen-edged swords.
And his help towards life and swords
فهُنيso blessed be شهرthe month الصومof fasting والدهرُand time كلهُall of it
فهُني شهر الصوم والدهرُ كلهُ
بهthrough him ماas long as شداsang فوقabove الأراكِthe arak trees الحَمائمُthe doves
به ما شدا فوق الأراكِ الحَمائمُ
So blessed be the month of fasting, and all time,
So it is the month of fasting and the whole life
through him, as long as doves sing above the arak trees.
Through it whatever soared above the treetops
مُطاعobeyed النَّواهيthe prohibitions والأوامرِand commands تُتَّقىis feared
مُطاع النَّواهي والأوامرِ تُتَّقى
سُطاهhis might ويُرجىand is hoped for خيرهhis bounty وهوand he سالمsafe
سُطاه ويُرجى خيره وهو سالم
He is obeyed in prohibitions and commands; feared
Obeyed prohibitions and commands are avoided
is his might, and hoped for his bounty, while he remains safe.
His authority, and his goodness hoped for, and he is well
Sol 6.1