أباO father of الفوارسِthe horsemen والأيامُand the days شاهدةٌbearing witness
أبا الفوارسِ والأيامُ شاهدةٌ
أنتyou الجوادthe generous one إذاwhen ماever (emphasis) عزَّتِgrew scarce الديمُthe steady rains
أنت الجواد إذا ما عزَّتِ الديمُ
O Abu al-Fawaris, the days bear witness:
O father of the knights, and the days bear witness
You are the generous one when the steady rains grow scarce.
You are generous when glory is scarce
ماnot كنتُI was مادحَa praiser of خِلٍّa friend غيرnot ذيpossessing شرفhonor
ما كنتُ مادحَ خِلٍّ غير ذي شرف
أبىrefused ليfor me المجدُglory والعلياءُand eminence والهِممُand high aspirations
أبى لي المجدُ والعلياءُ والهِممُ
I have never praised a friend who lacked honor;
I would not praise an ignoble friend
Glory, eminence, and high aspirations have forbidden me that.
Glory and nobility refused me not, nor lofty aspirations
الخوفfear والمحْلُand drought مهزومانboth routed منكby you إذاwhen
الخوف والمحْلُ مهزومان منك إذا
جرىflowed بكفكthrough your hand بأسmight النَّصرof victory والكرمُand generosity
جرى بكفك بأس النَّصر والكرمُ
Fear and drought are both routed by you when
Fear and ignominy are vanquished by you when
Victory’s might and generosity flow through your hand.
The might of victory and generosity flow through your hand
فحيثماso wherever كنتyou are منin أرضٍa land فلاthen no فرقٌfear
فحيثما كنت من أرضٍ فلا فرقٌ
يروعُterrifies جاراًa neighbor دناdrew near منهاto it ولاnor عَدمُpoverty
يروعُ جاراً دنا منها ولا عَدمُ
So wherever you are in any land, no fear
So wherever you are on earth, there is no difference
Terrifies a neighbor who draws near it, nor does poverty.
That would frighten a neighbour, whether far or near
منfrom كفكyour hand الدهرat all times فيin جدبdrought ومُعتركand battle
من كفك الدهر في جدب ومُعترك
لاnot يُمسكانare both held back نوالٌbounty هاطلٌpouring down ودَمُand blood
لا يُمسكان نوالٌ هاطلٌ ودَمُ
From your hand, at all times, in drought and battle,
You make time, in barrenness and conflict
Pouring bounty and blood are never held back.
Unable to withhold a pouring rain and blood
إذاwhen شهدتyou entered الوغىbattle رَوْعاءَfearsome هائلةًterrifying
إذا شهدت الوغى رَوْعاءَ هائلةً
تخاذلتgave way لكbefore you هامthe heads القومof the men والقِممُand the crowns
تخاذلت لك هام القوم والقِممُ
When you enter battle, fearsome and terrifying,
When you witness fierce, frightening warfare
The men’s heads and crowns give way before you.
The chieftains and summit-men cower before you
فهامةُso the head القرنْof the adversary قبلbefore الضربthe blow طائحةٌfalling
فهامةُ القرنْ قبل الضرب طائحةٌ
ومهجةand the life الذِّمرof the champion قبلbefore الطعنthe thrust تُخترمُis cut short
ومهجة الذِّمر قبل الطعن تُخترمُ
So the adversary’s head falls before the blow,
The zebra's crest falls before the blow
And the champion’s life is cut short before the thrust.
And the ostrich's brain is crushed before the stab
طبعتyou forged سيفكyour sword منfrom عزمresolve خُصصتyou were specially endowed بهwith it
طبعت سيفك من عزم خُصصت به
وعاملand the forepart الرُّمحof the spear منfrom رأيٍjudgment لهُit has حكمُauthority
وعامل الرُّمح من رأيٍ لهُ حكمُ
You forged your sword from resolve granted especially to you,
You have imprinted your sword with resolve you were distinguished by
And your spear’s forepart from judgment that holds sway.
And wield the spear with a judicious mind
فقاطعٌthus cutting وسيوفwhile the swords الهندof India نابيةٌglance off
فقاطعٌ وسيوف الهند نابيةٌ
ونافذٌand piercing ونحورwhile the necks الحُمْسِof fierce warriors تنقصِمُsnap
ونافذٌ ونحور الحُمْسِ تنقصِمُ
Thus it cuts, while the swords of India glance off,
So it cuts, while the swords of India waver
And it pierces, while the necks of fierce warriors snap.
And penetrates, while the throats of warriors are severed
ومنand who كمثلis like حسامHusam الدينal-Din فيamid رهَجٍbattle dust
ومن كمثل حسام الدين في رهَجٍ
واللأمُwhile armor يُخْرقٌis pierced والخطِّيُّand the Khatti spears ينحطمُshatter
واللأمُ يُخْرقٌ والخطِّيُّ ينحطمُ
And who is like Husam al-Din amid battle dust,
Who is like the Sword of the Faith in fierce combat
While armor is pierced and Khatti spears splinter?
While the helmets split and the coats of mail crumble?
طلقcheerful المُحياof countenance ووجهwhile the face الشمسof the sun منكسفis eclipsed
طلق المُحيا ووجه الشمس منكسف
تبكيweep السيوفُthe swords دماءًblood وهوwhile he مُبتسمُis smiling
تبكي السيوفُ دماءً وهو مُبتسمُ
Bright of countenance, while the sun’s face is eclipsed,
With relaxed expression and face of sunshine
The swords weep blood while he smiles.
While the swords shed tears, he smiles
سهلgentle الخلائقin character ماno منfrom ودهhis affection مللٌweariness
سهل الخلائق ما من وده مللٌ
يُقصيdrives away الصحابthe companions ولاnor فيin طبعهhis nature سأمboredom
يُقصي الصحاب ولا في طبعه سأم
Gentle in character, no weariness in his affection
He makes people feel at ease, his affection never fades
Drives companions away, nor is there boredom in his nature.
He avoids boon-companions, and tedium is not in his nature
نارٌa fire منof السخطwrath للأعداءfor the enemies محرقةٌconsuming
نارٌ من السخط للأعداء محرقةٌ
وموردٌand a watering place منof نوالٍbounty ماؤهُits water شَبِمُcool
وموردٌ من نوالٍ ماؤهُ شَبِمُ
A consuming fire of wrath for enemies,
A fire of wrath, incinerating the foes
And a watering place of bounty whose water is cool.
And a source of plenty, its water sweet
تُثْنيpraises عليهupon him تميمٌTamim وهيand it is منthose whom علمتْknew
تُثْني عليه تميمٌ وهي من علمتْ
عُلياًthe noblest كنانةَof Kinana أنَّthat المجدglory عندهُمُis among them
عُلياً كنانةَ أنَّ المجد عندهُمُ
Tamim praises him—the people known
Tamim speaks highly of him, for it knows
To Kinana’s noblest as the possessors of glory.
Glory resides with the exalted Kinanah
Sol 6.1