خَلِّleave التغزُّلَlove poetry للمشوقِto the yearning man المُغرمِthe enamored
خَلِّ التغزُّلَ للمشوقِ المُغرمِ
فالمجدُfor glory بينbetween مُثقَّفٍa straightened lance ومُطهَّمِand a well-built steed
فالمجدُ بين مُثقَّفٍ ومُطهَّمِ
Leave love poetry to the yearning, enamored man;
glory lies between a straightened lance and a well-built steed.
رغبتturned away بكyou العلياءُlofty glory عنfrom خدعthe deceits of الهوىlove
رغبت بك العلياءُ عن خدع الهوى
فارغَبْso turn away بنفسكَyourself عنfrom مقامthe station of مُتَيَّمِa lovesick man
فارغَبْ بنفسكَ عن مقام مُتَيَّمِ
Lofty glory has turned you away from love's deceits;
turn yourself away from the station of a lovesick man.
وارفُand mend العشيرةthe clan ماas much as استطعتyou can فإنهاfor it is
وارفُ العشيرة ما استطعت فإنها
أمُّthe mother of القبائلtribes والفَخارِand pride الأعْظمِthe greatest
أمُّ القبائل والفَخارِ الأعْظمِ
Mend your clan as far as you can, for it is
the mother of tribes and of the greatest pride.
منwho مثلequals قومكyour people حينwhen تُعتبرis assessed العُلىgreatness
من مثل قومك حين تُعتبر العُلى
فيon يومa day of مكْرمةٍnoble giving ويمand a day of تقدُّمِtaking the lead
في يوم مكْرمةٍ ويم تقدُّمِ
Who equals your people when greatness is weighed
on a day of noble giving and a day of taking the lead?
المُطْعمينthose who feed others بكلthrough every ليلٍnight حالكٍpitch-black
المُطْعمين بكل ليلٍ حالكٍ
والطاعنينَand those who thrust lances بكلthrough every يومٍday أقْتَمِdust-darkened
والطاعنينَ بكل يومٍ أقْتَمِ
They feed others through every pitch-black night
and thrust their lances through every dust-darkened day.
قومٌa people إذاwhen عدمlacks الصَّريخُthe caller for help مُجيبهُone to answer him
قومٌ إذا عدم الصَّريخُ مُجيبهُ
كانواthey are إليهto him كالبنانِlike fingers إلىto الفَمِthe mouth
كانوا إليه كالبنانِ إلى الفَمِ
A people who, when a caller for help finds no answerer,
are as close to him as fingers to the mouth.
وإذاand when عَفاهُمْseeks their bounty مُسنتٌa drought-stricken man عَدِمlacks الحَياrain
وإذا عَفاهُمْ مُسنتٌ عَدِم الحَيا
أغْنوهُthey free him from need عنfor عذبthe sweet water of السَّحابthe clouds المُثجمِpouring abundantly
أغْنوهُ عن عذب السَّحاب المُثجمِ
And when a drought-stricken man, deprived of rain, seeks their bounty,
they spare him need of the sweet rain from copiously pouring clouds.
جمعتْgathered تميمٌTamim مجدهاits glory فيin دارمٍDarim
جمعتْ تميمٌ مجدها في دارمٍ
فأُقِرَّso was established فاخِرُthe finest part of مجدهاits glory فيin أكْثَمAktham
فأُقِرَّ فاخِرُ مجدها في أكْثَم
Tamim gathered its glory in Darim,
and its finest glory was established in Aktham.
وهُمُand they نمَوْنيraised me بالعراقin Iraq مُفَوَّهاًeloquent
وهُمُ نمَوْني بالعراق مُفَوَّهاً
ذَرِباًsharp-tongued إذاwhen ماemphatic particle قلتُI speak غيرَnot مُجَمجمِmumbling
ذَرِباً إذا ما قلتُ غيرَ مُجَمجمِ
They raised me in Iraq, eloquent,
sharp-tongued whenever I speak, never mumbling.
يخشىfears بليغُthe eloquent speaker of الحيthe tribe شِرَّةَthe fierceness of مِقوليmy speech
يخشى بليغُ الحي شِرَّةَ مِقولي
ويهابُنيand fears me بأسُthe might of الكميthe mail-clad warrior المُعْلمِbearing battle insignia
ويهابُني بأسُ الكمي المُعْلمِ
The tribe's eloquent speaker fears the fierceness of my speech,
and even the might of the marked warrior stands in awe of me.
وأُطيعand I obey حزْميmy prudence قبلbefore طاعةِobeying عزْمتيmy resolve
وأُطيع حزْمي قبل طاعةِ عزْمتي
والعزْمُand resolve منقصةٌa defect إذاif لمnot تحْزَمِyou act prudently
والعزْمُ منقصةٌ إذا لم تحْزَمِ
I obey my prudence before obeying my resolve;
resolve is a defect when you lack prudence.
وأعافُand I disdain إدْراكَattaining الغِنىwealth بمذلَّةٍthrough humiliation
وأعافُ إدْراكَ الغِنى بمذلَّةٍ
وغنىand the wealth of الذليلthe humiliated man عديلُequivalent to فقْرِthe poverty of المُعدمِthe destitute man
وغنى الذليل عديلُ فقْرِ المُعدمِ
I disdain attaining wealth through humiliation;
the humiliated man's wealth equals the destitute man's poverty.
أقوىstronger منthan العاديِّa man of ʿAd عندwhen كَرامتيI am honored
أقوى من العاديِّ عند كَرامتي
والزَّعْزعِand the tempest الهوجاءraging إنْif لمnot أُكرمِI am honored
والزَّعْزعِ الهوجاء إنْ لم أُكرمِ
I am stronger than a man of ʿAd when accorded honor,
and than the raging tempest when I am not honored.
ولقدand indeed حلبتُI milked الدهرTime أشْطرهُall its teats فماso not
ولقد حلبتُ الدهر أشْطرهُ فما
غادرتُI left عِلْماًany knowledge فيهin it لمnot أتَعَلَّمِI learned
غادرتُ عِلْماً فيه لم أتَعَلَّمِ
Indeed, I have milked Time's every teat, and have not
left any knowledge in it that I have not learned.
وعلمتُand I learned عُقْباهُits outcome فلمso I did not أحْفلْpay heed بماto what
وعلمتُ عُقْباهُ فلم أحْفلْ بما
يأتيهِcomes to it منof بُؤسٍhardship ولاnor منْof أنْعُمِblessings
يأتيهِ من بُؤسٍ ولا منْ أنْعُمِ
I have learned its outcome, so I pay no heed to what
comes in it, whether hardship or blessings.
وعجبتand I marveled منat مُثرٍa wealthy man إذاwhen سئلَhe is asked for النّدىbounty
وعجبت من مُثرٍ إذا سئلَ النّدى
لمnot يُعْطهhe gives it لقادرٍto a powerful man لمnot يحْلُمِshows forbearance
لم يُعْطه لقادرٍ لم يحْلُمِ
I marvel at a wealthy man who, when asked for bounty,
withholds it from a powerful man who shows no forbearance.
ووردتُand I entered أنديةَthe gatherings of المُلوكِkings فلمand not أكنْI was
ووردتُ أنديةَ المُلوكِ فلم أكنْ
بمعظِّمٍone who honors إلاexcept رَئِيَّthe counsel of مُعظَّمِan esteemed man
بمعظِّمٍ إلا رَئِيَّ مُعظَّمِ
I entered the gatherings of kings, but did not
honor anything except an esteemed man's counsel.
وعلوتand I rose فوقabove أوليthose possessing الجحافلmighty armies منهمُamong them
وعلوت فوق أولي الجحافل منهمُ
وأقمتُand I set أقواليmy words مقامَin the place of عرمْرمِa massed host
وأقمتُ أقوالي مقامَ عرمْرمِ
I rose above those among them who possessed mighty armies
and made my words stand in place of a massed host.
وطفقْتُand I began أُعليto rise بالبيانthrough eloquence إلىto مدىًa height
وطفقْتُ أُعلي بالبيان إلى مدىً
جاريmy rival الفصيحُthe eloquent إليهtoward it مثلُlike الأعْجمِa tongue-tied man
جاري الفصيحُ إليه مثلُ الأعْجمِ
I began rising through eloquence to a height
where my eloquent rival was like a tongue-tied man.
وولجْتُand I entered منفوسthe treasured السِّرارِprivate counsels لديهمamong them
وولجْتُ منفوس السِّرارِ لديهم
طَوْعاًby consent بغيرِwithout تَطفُّلٍintrusion وتَهجُّمِand forceful entry
طَوْعاً بغيرِ تَطفُّلٍ وتَهجُّمِ
I entered their jealously treasured private counsels
by consent, without intrusion or forcing my way.
ماnot زالceased يكشفُنيrevealing me حميدُthe praiseworthy fruit of تجاربيmy trials
ما زال يكشفُني حميدُ تجاربي
حتىuntil غداbecame المكتومُthe concealed غيرَno longer مُكتَّمِkept hidden
حتى غدا المكتومُ غيرَ مُكتَّمِ
The praiseworthy fruits of my trials kept revealing me,
until what was concealed was no longer hidden.
ولقدand indeed غَرِضْتُI grew weary منof الزمانِTime كأنماas though
ولقد غَرِضْتُ من الزمانِ كأنما
صَدَأٌrust أقامَsettled علىon فِرِنْدِthe patterned steel of المِخْذمِthe keen sword
صَدَأٌ أقامَ على فِرِنْدِ المِخْذمِ
Indeed, I grew weary of Time, as though
rust had settled on a keen sword's patterned steel.
فجلاهُso polished it away مِنfrom عُلْياthe noble heights of زُهيرِZuhayr فارسٌa knight
فجلاهُ مِن عُلْيا زُهيرِ فارسٌ
جمُّabundant in الرمادِashes بكلin every عامٍyear مُصْرمِimpoverishing
جمُّ الرمادِ بكل عامٍ مُصْرمِ
A knight from Zuhayr's noble heights polished it away,
rich in hearth-ash through every impoverishing year.
فانجابso it cleared بالبطلbefore the hero الهُمامِhigh-hearted ولمand not يكنْit could
فانجاب بالبطل الهُمامِ ولم يكنْ
ينْجابُclear away إلاexcept بالهُمامbefore the high-hearted hero المُنْعِمِthe generous
ينْجابُ إلا بالهُمام المُنْعِمِ
It cleared before that high-hearted hero, and could not
clear except before that generous, high-hearted hero:
بمُهنَّدٍbefore an Indian-forged blade طَبعَtempered الإلهُGod حديدُهits steel
بمُهنَّدٍ طَبعَ الإلهُ حديدُه
فإذاand when أطالَprolongs الضَّربstriking لمnot يتثلَّمِbecomes chipped
فإذا أطالَ الضَّرب لم يتثلَّمِ
an Indian-forged blade whose steel God tempered,
whose edge is never chipped when it strikes at length;
بفتىbefore a youth of الندىbounty والبأسand valor حيثwherever دعوتهُyou call him
بفتى الندى والبأس حيث دعوتهُ
لهماto them both تَبعَّقَhe gushes بالنوالِwith gifts وبالدَّمِand with blood
لهما تَبعَّقَ بالنوالِ وبالدَّمِ
a youth of bounty and valor: wherever you call him
to the two, he gushes with gifts and blood;
بسرعرعٍbefore one swift فيin العزْمresolve رأسٍpreeminent حِلمهُhis forbearance
بسرعرعٍ في العزْم رأسٍ حِلمهُ
ناطَhe suspended النِّجادَthe sword-belt بزعْزعٍon a whirlwind ويلمْلمِand a mighty host
ناطَ النِّجادَ بزعْزعٍ ويلمْلمِ
one swift in resolve, supreme in forbearance,
who hung his sword-belt on a whirlwind and a mighty host.
لاnot يستعدُّholds ready العِزَّmight إلاexcept for نَجْدَةًrescue
لا يستعدُّ العِزَّ إلا نَجْدَةً
والمالَand wealth إلاexcept as ثَرْوةًriches للمُصْرمِfor the destitute
والمالَ إلا ثَرْوةً للمُصْرمِ
He holds his might ready only for rescue,
and his wealth only as riches for the destitute.
كرمٌgenerosity وحِلمٌand forbearance حالفاهُboth allied with him علىfor العُلىgreatness
كرمٌ وحِلمٌ حالفاهُ على العُلى
طبعاًby nature بغيرwithout تكرُّمٍaffected generosity وتحلُّمِand affected forbearance
طبعاً بغير تكرُّمٍ وتحلُّمِ
Generosity and forbearance allied with him for greatness,
naturally, without feigned generosity or feigned forbearance.
تلقاهُyou find him إذwhen تبلوهُyou test him أوor تَجْدوseek النَّدىbounty
تلقاهُ إذ تبلوهُ أو تَجْدو النَّدى
فرْدَunrivaled in العَلاءِeminence أخاpossessing نَوالٍbounty توْأمِtwofold
فرْدَ العَلاءِ أخا نَوالٍ توْأمِ
You find him, when you test him or seek bounty,
unique in eminence, possessed of twofold bounty.
لبقgraceful الشمائلin manners بالنعيمamid luxury كأنماas though
لبق الشمائل بالنعيم كأنما
أعْطافهُhis sides محفوفةٌencircled بالأنجمِby the stars
أعْطافهُ محفوفةٌ بالأنجمِ
Graceful in manner amid luxury, as though
his sides were encircled by stars.
نَدُسٌperceptive لطيفُgentle نِدامهِhis companionship وإباؤهُand his refusal
نَدُسٌ لطيفُ نِدامهِ وإباؤهُ
منof سلْسلٍsweet water فيin حالتيهhis two states وعلْقمِand bitter colocynth
من سلْسلٍ في حالتيه وعلْقمِ
Shrewd and gentle: his companionship and his refusal
are, in his two states, sweet water and bitter colocynth.
فإذاand if تُساكنهُyou live peaceably with him فعذْبٌthen sweet سائغٌeasy to drink
فإذا تُساكنهُ فعذْبٌ سائغٌ
وإذاand if تُفاتنهُyou fight him فريقةُthen the venom of أرْقمِa spotted viper
وإذا تُفاتنهُ فريقةُ أرْقمِ
If you live peaceably with him, he is sweet and easy to drink;
if you fight him, he is a spotted viper's venom.
غنيَتْwere freed from need بمعرفةِby knowing السبيلthe way إلىto القرىhospitality
غنيَتْ بمعرفةِ السبيل إلى القرى
ضِيفانُهhis guests عنfor موقدٍa kindled beacon أوor مَضرمِa blazing fire
ضِيفانُه عن موقدٍ أو مَضرمِ
Knowledge of the road to hospitality has freed
his guests from needing a kindled beacon or blazing fire.
ومُسهَّدينَand sleepless travelers علىupon الرَّحالِthe saddles تخالهمyou think them
ومُسهَّدينَ على الرَّحالِ تخالهم
نامواthey slept لخَفْقتهمbecause of their nodding وليسand they are not بنُوَّمِsleepers
ناموا لخَفْقتهم وليس بنُوَّمِ
And sleepless travelers upon their saddles—you would think
they slept, from their nodding, though they were not asleep.
مِيلُdrooping الرقابnecks علىover الركابthe mounts كأنماas though
مِيلُ الرقاب على الركاب كأنما
صُرعواthey were felled بمعركِin the arena of خمْرةٍwine أوor ملحمِa battlefield
صُرعوا بمعركِ خمْرةٍ أو ملحمِ
Their necks droop over their mounts, as though
felled in the arena of wine or in a field of slaughter,
فيin حينِa time of غَبْراءِdust-gray المطالعِhorizons أزْمَةٍfamine
في حينِ غَبْراءِ المطالعِ أزْمَةٍ
تَذَرُleaves الخميلةَthe lush grove تُرْبةَthe grave-dust of المُتيمِthe lovesick man
تَذَرُ الخميلةَ تُرْبةَ المُتيمِ
in a famine with dust-gray horizons
that turns lush groves into a lovesick man's grave-dust.
حتىuntil إذاwhen حبسwere withheld القطارُthe rains وأجحفتْand ravaged
حتى إذا حبس القطارُ وأجحفتْ
غُبرُdust-gray السنينyears وحالَand failed نوءُthe rain-season of المرْزَمِal-Mirzam
غُبرُ السنين وحالَ نوءُ المرْزَمِ
Until, when rains were withheld and ravaging were
the dust-gray years, and al-Mirzam's rain-season failed,
وطوىand shriveled الطَّوىhunger أجْسامهمtheir bodies فجليلهمْso their stoutest man
وطوى الطَّوى أجْسامهم فجليلهمْ
يُزُجيurges onward الأزِمَّةِthe reins كالزمامlike the rein المُبْرمِtightly twisted
يُزُجي الأزِمَّةِ كالزمام المُبْرمِ
and hunger shriveled their bodies, their stoutest man
urged on the reins, thin as a tightly twisted rein.
أمُّواthey headed for نوالthe bounty of أبيAbu المُهنَّدِal-Muhannad فانثنىso it began
أمُّوا نوال أبي المُهنَّدِ فانثنى
يهميto pour كمُنْهلِّlike the downpour of السَّحابthe cloud المُرزِمِthundering
يهمي كمُنْهلِّ السَّحاب المُرزِمِ
They sought Abu al-Muhannad's bounty, and it began
to pour like the downpour of a thundering cloud,
منfrom كفِّthe hand of مأمولone looked to for الرغائبِcherished desires شأنهُhis way
من كفِّ مأمول الرغائبِ شأنهُ
غَفْرُpardoning العظيمةgrave offenses واحتمالُand bearing المَغْرَمِcostly burdens
غَفْرُ العظيمة واحتمالُ المَغْرَمِ
from the hand of one sought to fulfill desires, whose way is
to pardon great offenses and shoulder costly burdens.
وإذاand when ذُكاءthe sun of اليومthe day أضْمَرconcealed ضوءهاits light
وإذا ذُكاء اليوم أضْمَر ضوءها
نقْعٌdust كأثْباجِlike the dense masses of الظَّلامِdarkness المُعْتِمِdarkening
نقْعٌ كأثْباجِ الظَّلامِ المُعْتِمِ
And when the day's sun has its light hidden
by dust like the dense masses of darkening night,
وتكدَّستand massed together قُبْلٌclose-set-eyed steeds كأنَّas though رعيلَهاtheir vanguard
وتكدَّست قُبْلٌ كأنَّ رعيلَها
مُعْطٌhairless wolves قَرَمْنَcraving إلىfor العبيطfreshly slaughtered flesh المُودمِseasoned
مُعْطٌ قَرَمْنَ إلى العبيط المُودمِ
and close-set-eyed steeds mass together, their vanguard like
hairless wolves craving freshly slaughtered, seasoned flesh,
هجرتthey abandoned رياضthe meadows of الحزْنthe rugged uplands وهيand they were أنيقةٌbeautiful
هجرت رياض الحزْن وهي أنيقةٌ
فرعينَso they grazed عندbeside مُقَصَّدٍone felled ومُحطَّمِand one shattered
فرعينَ عند مُقَصَّدٍ ومُحطَّمِ
they abandon the upland meadows, though beautiful,
to graze beside the felled and the shattered.
وطوتْand they passed by نميراًsweet water كاللُجينlike silver بياضُهُits whiteness
وطوتْ نميراً كاللُجين بياضُهُ
طَلَباًseeking لقانيa deep-red موردٍwatering place كالعَنْدمِlike ʿandam dye
طَلَباً لقاني موردٍ كالعَنْدمِ
They pass by sweet water, silver in its whiteness,
seeking a deep-red watering place, like ʿandam dye.
وهززنand they rocked غُلْباًthick-necked warriors فيin السُّروجthe saddles كأنماas though
وهززن غُلْباً في السُّروج كأنما
أغمادهمْtheir scabbards شُعَلُflames of الحريقِfire المُضْرمِblazing
أغمادهمْ شُعَلُ الحريقِ المُضْرمِ
They rock thick-necked warriors in the saddles, as though
their scabbards were flames of a blazing fire.
سنواthey poured الدُّروعcoats of mail علىover الصخورrocks وركبواand mounted
سنوا الدُّروع على الصخور وركبوا
عزماتهمtheir resolves فيupon راسthe tip of كلevery مُقوَّمِstraightened lance
عزماتهم في راس كل مُقوَّمِ
They poured mail over rocks and mounted
their resolves upon the tip of every straightened lance,
منfrom كلevery محبوكِfirmly knit القرىof back مُتَمطَّرٍrain-swift
من كل محبوكِ القرى مُتَمطَّرٍ
يجريgalloping بمشبوحِwith one broad of الذراعِarm غشمشمِa fierce warrior
يجري بمشبوحِ الذراعِ غشمشمِ
from every firmly knit-backed, rain-swift steed
galloping with a broad-armed, fierce warrior.
وجرىand flowed المسيحsweat معwith النّجيعِfresh blood فخلتهso I imagined it
وجرى المسيح مع النّجيعِ فخلته
بالقاعِacross the plain أعناقَthe necks of الأَتيِّthe incoming torrent المُفْعمoverflowing
بالقاعِ أعناقَ الأَتيِّ المُفْعم
Sweat ran with fresh blood, and I imagined it
across the plain, the necks of an overflowing torrent.
عاينْتَyou beheld هندياًan Indian blade أشدَّmore steadfast منthan الوغىbattle
عاينْتَ هندياً أشدَّ من الوغى
صبراًin endurance وأقْدمَand bolder منthan مُروقِthe swift flight of الأسهمِarrows
صبراً وأقْدمَ من مُروقِ الأسهمِ
You saw an Indian blade surpassing battle itself
in endurance, and bolder than arrows in their flight.
فجلاso it cleared العجاجthe dust عنِfrom العراءِthe open ground بحملةٍwith a charge
فجلا العجاج عنِ العراءِ بحملةٍ
لولاbut for صَدوقُthe unerring force of طِعانهاits thrusts لمnot يُنْجِمِwould disperse
لولا صَدوقُ طِعانها لم يُنْجِمِ
It swept the dust from the open ground with a charge;
without its unerring thrusts, the dust would not have lifted.
كانتit was شقيقةَthe twin sister of جودهِhis generosity فتكفَّلَتْso it undertook
كانت شقيقةَ جودهِ فتكفَّلَتْ
منهon his behalf بأرزاقto provide food for النسورِthe vultures الحُوَّمِcircling
منه بأرزاق النسورِ الحُوَّمِ
That charge was the twin of his generosity, and undertook
on his behalf to feed the circling vultures.
يقظٌwatchful يُخافُhe is feared بديهةًin spontaneous action ورويَّةًand in deliberation
يقظٌ يُخافُ بديهةً ورويَّةً
فطعانُهso his thrusting بالرأيwith judgment قبلَbefore اللَّهْذَمِthe sharp spear
فطعانُه بالرأي قبلَ اللَّهْذَمِ
Watchful, he is feared in sudden action and deliberation;
his judgment strikes before his sharp spear does.
لولاwere it not for هواهُhis love للنزالِfor close combat وللوغىand for warfare
لولا هواهُ للنزالِ وللوغى
هَزمَhe would rout العِدىthe foes وسروجهُwhile his saddles لمnot تُحزمِwere cinched
هَزمَ العِدى وسروجهُ لم تُحزمِ
Were it not for his love of close combat and warfare,
he would rout his foes with his saddles still uncinched.
عمُرتْwere restored بفخرthrough Fakhr الدينal-Din أدْراسthe faded remnants of العلىglory
عمُرتْ بفخر الدين أدْراس العلى
وتشيَّدتْand were rebuilt منfrom بعدafter طولِa long duration of تهدُّمِcollapse
وتشيَّدتْ من بعد طولِ تهدُّمِ
Through Fakhr al-Din, the faded remnants of glory were restored
and rebuilt after long collapse.
وأعادَand restored ماwhat ضَمَّcontained الدفاترُthe books فعْلُهhis deeds
وأعادَ ما ضَمَّ الدفاترُ فعْلُه
صدْقاًas truth يقيناًcertain بغيرwithout توهُّمِconjecture
صدْقاً يقيناً بغير توهُّمِ
His deeds restored what the books contain
as certain truth, without conjecture.
فأبوthus Abu المُهنَّدِal-Muhannad حُجَّةٌproof فيماfor what روتْrelated
فأبو المُهنَّدِ حُجَّةٌ فيما روتْ
عنهof him الرواةُthe narrators مُعدَّلٌaccredited as trustworthy لمnot يكلمِimpugned
عنه الرواةُ مُعدَّلٌ لم يكلمِ
Thus Abu al-Muhannad is evidence for what
the narrators relate of him—accredited and never impugned.
فكأنَّand it is as though يحيىYahya البرمكيَّal-Barmaki وجعفراًand Jaʿfar
فكأنَّ يحيى البرمكيَّ وجعفراً
بعَثاهُthe two sent him خصْمas an adversary to الجاحِدthe denier المُتهجِّمِthe insolent
بعَثاهُ خصْم الجاحِد المُتهجِّمِ
It is as though Yahya al-Barmaki and Jaʿfar
sent him as an adversary to the insolent denier.
أُشْكُرْthank إلهكَyour God إذfor حللتَyou have reached محلَّةًa station
أُشْكُرْ إلهكَ إذ حللتَ محلَّةً
منْwithin مِدْحتيmy praise شمَّاءَlofty لمnot تُتَسنَّمِscaled
منْ مِدْحتي شمَّاءَ لم تُتَسنَّمِ
Thank your God, for you have reached a station
lofty within my praise, a height never scaled.
حَرَّمْتُهاI forbade it إلاexcept عليكto you فكلُّهمْso all of them
حَرَّمْتُها إلا عليك فكلُّهمْ
لكof you حاسدونenvious علىfor المقامthe station المُكْرمِhonored
لك حاسدون على المقام المُكْرمِ
I have forbidden it to all but you, so all of them
envy you for that honored station.
مدحيmy praise خُصصتyou were singled out بهfor it لكونكbecause you are واحداًunique
مدحي خُصصت به لكونك واحداً
فيin العصرthis age لاnot فرحاًfrom delight بكسبin earning الدرهمِa dirham
في العصر لا فرحاً بكسب الدرهمِ
You were singled out for my praise because you are unique
in this age—not from delight in earning a dirham.
Sol 6.1