إذاwhen ماever عُقْيلٌʿUqayl باهلتvies in pride يومon the day of فخرهاits boasting
إذا ما عُقْيلٌ باهلت يوم فخرها
تأرَّجgrows fragrant ناديهاits gathering وطابَand turns sweet نسيمُهاits breeze
تأرَّج ناديها وطابَ نسيمُها
Whenever ʿUqayl vies in pride on its day of boasting,
Its gathering grows fragrant, and its breeze turns sweet.
هُمُthey يردونlead الخيلthe horses مُلْساًunscarred إلىinto الوغىbattle
هُمُ يردون الخيل مُلْساً إلى الوغى
ويثنونهاand bring them back بالطَّعنthrough spear-fighting تدْمىbleed كلُومهاtheir wounds
ويثنونها بالطَّعن تدْمى كلُومها
They lead their horses unscarred into battle,
And bring them back from spear-fighting, their wounds bleeding.
ليوثٌlions إذاwhen الجأواءُthe dark-armored host خامَتْfalter كماتُهاits champions
ليوثٌ إذا الجأواءُ خامَتْ كماتُها
غيوثٌlife-giving rains إذاwhen الشهباءthe drought year أكدتyield nothing غُيومُهاits clouds
غيوثٌ إذا الشهباء أكدت غُيومُها
Lions when the dark-armored host's champions falter,
Life-giving rains when the drought year's clouds yield nothing.
تخُفُّhasten إلىto داعيthe caller of الوغىbattle عزماتُهاtheir resolves
تخُفُّ إلى داعي الوغى عزماتُها
وترزنُand remain firm إذwhen تهفوgrow flighty الحُلومُminds حلومهاtheir minds
وترزنُ إذ تهفو الحُلومُ حلومها
Their resolves hasten to the caller of battle,
And their minds stand firm when other minds grow flighty.
وموضعُand the standing of علْياءِthe eminence of الشنينةِal-Shaninah منهُمُamong them
وموضعُ علْياءِ الشنينةِ منهُمُ
ذوائبهاits crowning heights منof مجدهاits glory وصميمُهاand its very core
ذوائبها من مجدها وصميمُها
And al-Shaninah's lofty standing among them
Is the crown of their glory and its very core.
أنافواthey towered علىabove العلياءlofty glory بابنthrough the son of مُهارشٍMuharish
أنافوا على العلياء بابن مُهارشٍ
فردَّand so he made حديثاًnew منthrough عُلاهُhis eminence قديمهاtheir ancient glory
فردَّ حديثاً من عُلاهُ قديمها
They towered above high glory through Ibn Muharish,
And through his eminence he made their ancient glory new.
سريعاًswift إلىto صوتthe voice of الصَّريخone crying for help ومانعاًand a protector
سريعاً إلى صوت الصَّريخ ومانعاً
إذاwhen السُّرْبةِthe troop الحمساءthe fierce ذلَّstands defenseless حريمهاits dependents
إذا السُّرْبةِ الحمساء ذلَّ حريمها
Swift to the voice crying for help, and a protector
When the fierce band's dependents stand defenseless.
مُسوَّدُهاtheir acknowledged chief يومon the day of الوغىbattle وأميرُهاand their commander
مُسوَّدُها يوم الوغى وأميرُها
ومرجوُّهاand the one they look to يومon the day of النَّدىbounty وكريمُهاand their generous lord
ومرجوُّها يوم النَّدى وكريمُها
Their acknowledged chief on battle day, and their commander,
And their hope on the day of bounty, their generous lord.
تودُّlong for رماحُthe spears of الخطِّal-Khatt أيْسَرَthe least of فتْكهhis deadly prowess
تودُّ رماحُ الخطِّ أيْسَرَ فتْكه
ويحسدهand envies him منamong الرجالmen حَليمُهاtheir forbearing one
ويحسده من الرجال حَليمُها
The spears of al-Khatt long for his slightest deadly stroke,
And the forbearing among men envy him.
وتمشيand go about بمعبوطwith freshly cut السَّديفcamel-hump fat إماؤُهُhis slave women
وتمشي بمعبوط السَّديف إماؤُهُ
إذاwhen الليلةthe night الطَّخْياءpitch-dark ضلَّتْare lost نجومهاits stars
إذا الليلة الطَّخْياء ضلَّتْ نجومها
And his slave women go about bearing freshly cut camel-hump fat,
When the stars are lost in the pitch-dark night.
ومسودَّةٍand many a dark host ضاقتgrew cramped لهاfor it الأرضthe earth كثرةًin multitude
ومسودَّةٍ ضاقت لها الأرض كثرةً
ورُعْبِلَand was shredded منby طولthe length of الطرادrunning combat أديمهاits hide
ورُعْبِلَ من طول الطراد أديمها
And many a dark host, whose numbers cramped the earth,
Its hide shredded by long, running combat,
غماميَّةٌcloudlike فيهاwithin it ائْتلاقٌa flashing قِطارهُits rainfall
غماميَّةٌ فيها ائْتلاقٌ قِطارهُ
دمُthe blood of الهامِheads إمَّاif ever رامهاassails it منone who يشكيمُهاwould bridle it
دمُ الهامِ إمَّا رامها من يشكيمُها
Cloudlike, with a flash whose falling rain
Is blood from heads, should anyone seek to bridle it.
غدتْit went forth at dawn بأداحيthrough the nests of النَّعامِostriches وهدَّمتْand destroyed
غدتْ بأداحي النَّعامِ وهدَّمتْ
كِناسَthe lairs of المَلاthe open desert حتىuntil تعفَّرwere dust-stained ريمُهاits white gazelles
كِناسَ المَلا حتى تعفَّر ريمُها
At dawn it swept through ostrich nests and destroyed
The desert's lairs, till its white gazelles were dust-stained.
بهاwithin it السابحاتthe swimming steeds الجردsmooth-coated خُزرٌglaring sidelong كأنهاas though they were
بها السابحات الجرد خُزرٌ كأنها
ذئابُwolves of الغضاthe ghada scrub ينحوseeks عزيباًa distant herd صؤومُهاtheir fierce wolf
ذئابُ الغضا ينحو عزيباً صؤومُها
Within it, sleek, swimming steeds glare sidelong, like
Wolves of the ghada scrub, their fierce one seeking a distant herd.
تخوضthey wade through نجيعthe fresh blood of القِرنthe adversary منfrom قبلbefore موردa watering place
تخوض نجيع القِرن من قبل مورد
ويدمىand bleed قناهاtheir lances قبلbefore يَدْميbleed شيمُهاtheir swords
ويدمى قناها قبل يَدْمي شيمُها
They wade through a rival's fresh blood before reaching water,
And their lances bleed before their swords do.
يُناقلنthey carry غُلْباًthick-necked warriors فيin الدِّلاصgleaming mail كأنهاas though they were
يُناقلن غُلْباً في الدِّلاص كأنها
مواردُwatering places of جِنَّانٍjinn تجشُroar صريمهاtheir thickets
مواردُ جِنَّانٍ تجشُ صريمها
They carry thick-necked warriors in gleaming mail, as though they were
Watering places of jinn, their thickets roaring.
بخعنthey slew الدجىthe darkness بالقومwith the riders حتىuntil تبلَّجshone forth الthe
بخعن الدجى بالقوم حتى تبلَّج ال
صَّباحmorning وبانتْand became visible منfrom وجوهٍfaces وسومهاtheir distinguishing marks
صَّباح وبانتْ من وجوهٍ وسومها
They slew the darkness with their riders, until there shone the
Morning, and faces' distinguishing marks came into view.
وغادرْنand they left بالدَّهْناءِin al-Dahna ضرباًgashes كأنهas though it were
وغادرْن بالدَّهْناءِ ضرباً كأنه
شُدوقthe gaping mouths of هِجانٍwhite camels مدَّprolonged صوتاًa cry بَغومُهاtheir lowing one
شُدوق هِجانٍ مدَّ صوتاً بَغومُها
And they left in al-Dahna gashes like
White camels' gaping mouths, their lowing ones prolonging their cries.
رماهاhe assailed it سُليمانٌSulayman برايعwith the terror of بأسِهhis might
رماها سُليمانٌ برايع بأسِه
فأثبُتهاso its staunchest تحتbeneath العجاجِthe battle-dust هزيمهاits routed one
فأثبُتها تحت العجاجِ هزيمها
Sulayman assailed it with the terror of his might,
So even its staunchest beneath the battle-dust was routed.
كأنَّas though علىupon أعْطافهِhis shoulders بابليَّةَBabylonian wine
كأنَّ على أعْطافهِ بابليَّةَ
تغلَّظَgrew coarse ساقيهاits cupbearer ورقَّand grew tender نديمُهاits drinking companion
تغلَّظَ ساقيها ورقَّ نديمُها
As though Babylonian wine lay upon his shoulders,
Whose cupbearer grew coarse, while its drinking companion grew tender.
Sol 6.1