تَقيَّلَfollowed the example of نوشرْوانَNushirwan بعدafter ذَهابهِhis passing
تَقيَّلَ نوشرْوانَ بعد ذَهابهِ
وكانَand he was مُنيفَlofty in المجدglory جَمَّabundant in المَناقبِvirtues
وكانَ مُنيفَ المجد جَمَّ المَناقبِ
He followed Nushirwan's example after his passing,
And was lofty in glory, rich in virtues:
كريمُthe noble one among بَنيهِhis sons ذوpossessor of المَعاليhigh attainments مُحمَّدٌMuhammad
كريمُ بَنيهِ ذو المَعالي مُحمَّدٌ
ومُحرزand winner of فخرَيْthe twin honors of سعْيهِhis striving والمناصبِand high offices
ومُحرز فخرَيْ سعْيهِ والمناصبِ
Muhammad, the noble one among his sons, a man of high attainments,
And winner of the twin honors of his striving and high office.
فجاءthen came جلالُJalal الدينal-Din أشرفَthe noblest وارثٍheir
فجاء جلالُ الدين أشرفَ وارثٍ
وأطيبَand the finest مولودٍson وأكرمَand the noblest نائبِsuccessor
وأطيبَ مولودٍ وأكرمَ نائبِ
Then came Jalal al-Din, the noblest heir,
The finest son and noblest successor.
فتىًa young man كالحياlike life-giving rain والسيفand the sword يُرجىhoped for ويتَّقىand feared
فتىً كالحيا والسيف يُرجى ويتَّقى
لثرْوةِfor the enrichment of عافٍa supplicant أوor لحتْفfor the death of مُحاربِa foe
لثرْوةِ عافٍ أو لحتْف مُحاربِ
A youth like rain and sword, hoped for and feared,
For a supplicant's enrichment or a foe's death.
فقلتُso I said حياةٌlife للعُلىfor high honor بعدafter موْتهِhis death
فقلتُ حياةٌ للعُلى بعد موْتهِ
وناجمُand a rising star of مجْدٍglory بعدafter آخِرَthe last غاربِsetting star
وناجمُ مجْدٍ بعد آخِرَ غاربِ
So I said: life for glory after his death,
And a rising star of glory after the last had set.
فصاحبتُso I kept company with منهin him باسمsmiling الثغْرmouth ناصِراًa helper
فصاحبتُ منه باسم الثغْر ناصِراً
علىagainst الخطبhardship فَلاَّلاًa shatterer لجيشof the army of النوائبcalamities
على الخطب فَلاَّلاً لجيش النوائب
So I had in him a smiling ally,
Against hardship, a shatterer of calamity's army.
اُصَرِّفهُI direct him أمْراًby commanding ونهْياًand forbidding كأننيas though I
اُصَرِّفهُ أمْراً ونهْياً كأنني
عليهover him أميرٌa commander حيثُwherever عَنَّتْarose مآربيmy needs
عليه أميرٌ حيثُ عَنَّتْ مآربي
I directed him with commands and prohibitions, as though I
Were his commander wherever my needs arose.
اذاif اسْطاعhe could نصراًgive aid شدَّhe charged شدةwith the charge of ضيغمٍa lion
اذا اسْطاع نصراً شدَّ شدة ضيغمٍ
واِلاand if not فَباكٍthen he wept ليfor me بُكاءَwith the weeping of الحَبائبِloved ones
واِلا فَباكٍ لي بُكاءَ الحَبائبِ
If he could help, he charged with a lion's charge;
Otherwise, he wept for me as loved ones weep.
وكنتُand I would اذاwhenever ناديْتُهI called him لمُلِمَّةٍfor a calamity
وكنتُ اذا ناديْتُه لمُلِمَّةٍ
أتانيhe came to me جَريئاًboldly مُلغياًheedless للعواقبِof the consequences
أتاني جَريئاً مُلغياً للعواقبِ
Whenever I called him in a calamity,
He came to me boldly, disregarding consequences.
يهونُmattered little عليهto him وهَنْهُhis own weakness بصيانتيin safeguarding me
يهونُ عليه وهَنْهُ بصيانتي
وبِذْلتهُand his humiliation ماso long as عَزَّwas exalted قدريmy standing وجانبيand my honor
وبِذْلتهُ ما عَزَّ قدري وجانبي
His own weakness mattered little to him when it safeguarded me,
And his humiliation, so long as my standing and honor stayed high.
ولمand did not أدْرِI know أنَّthat الموتَdeath اِثْرَafter محمدٍMuhammad
ولم أدْرِ أنَّ الموتَ اِثْرَ محمدٍ
يُساوقُkeeps pace with أعْناقَthe necks of الصَّباthe east wind والجنائبِand the led mounts
يُساوقُ أعْناقَ الصَّبا والجنائبِ
I never knew that death, after Muhammad,
Was racing neck and neck with the east wind and the led mounts,
وأنَّand that رَجائيmy hope فيin مَساعيهِhis endeavors ضِلَّةٌa delusion
وأنَّ رَجائي في مَساعيهِ ضِلَّةٌ
ولمand did not يبقَremain منهof him غيرُanything but موقفِthe halt of راكبِa rider
ولم يبقَ منه غيرُ موقفِ راكبِ
And that my hopes in his endeavors were delusion,
And that his remaining stay was only a rider's halt.
ومماand among what شجانيgrieved me فقْدهُlosing him وهوwhile he was يانِعٌin full bloom
ومما شجاني فقْدهُ وهو يانِعٌ
نضيرٌfresh كغُصنِlike a branch of البانَةِthe moringa tree المُتَلاعبِswaying playfully
نضيرٌ كغُصنِ البانَةِ المُتَلاعبِ
What grieved me, too, was losing him while still in bloom,
Fresh as a playfully swaying moringa branch;
وأنand that اللياليthe nights لمhad not تُطِعْهُobeyed him لبغْيةٍin a desire
وأن الليالي لم تُطِعْهُ لبغْيةٍ
ولمand did not يرْوَdrink his fill منْfrom ماءِthe water of المُنىhopes والمَطالبِand aspirations
ولم يرْوَ منْ ماءِ المُنى والمَطالبِ
And that the nights had not granted him his wish,
Nor had he drunk his fill of the water of hopes and aspirations.
فواah! أسفاmy sorrow! والصبُّwhile the lover تحرقهburns him النَّوىseparation
فوا أسفا والصبُّ تحرقه النَّوى
لِمُخْترمٍfor one snatched away by death كالبدرlike the full moon بينamong الكواكبِthe stars
لِمُخْترمٍ كالبدر بين الكواكبِ
Ah, my grief—while separation burns the lover—
For one snatched away, like the full moon among the stars!
كثيرُmuch-burdened with همومِcares of النَّفسthe soul يكتمُhe conceals همَّهُhis grief
كثيرُ همومِ النَّفس يكتمُ همَّهُ
ويظهرُand he appears فيin the guise of جَذْلانَa joyful man للناسto people لاعبِplayful
ويظهرُ في جَذْلانَ للناس لاعبِ
His soul was full of cares, but he concealed his grief,
And appeared to people merry and playful.
فقدتكI lost you فقْدَas the loss felt by الصَّادياتِthirsty she-camels طَليحةًexhausted
فقدتك فقْدَ الصَّادياتِ طَليحةً
علىthrough العِشْرten-day watering intervals والتأويبand daylong travel عذبsweet المشاربwatering places
على العِشْر والتأويب عذب المشارب
I lost you as thirsty she-camels, exhausted
By ten-day thirst and daylong travel, lose sweet watering places.
بَراهُنَّwore them thin اِدمانُunceasing الرَّسيمtrotting وهُدِّمتْand were brought low
بَراهُنَّ اِدمانُ الرَّسيم وهُدِّمتْ
منby الوخْدِswift-paced travel أشرافthe lofty crests of الذرىhumps والغواربand withers
من الوخْدِ أشراف الذرى والغوارب
Ceaseless trotting had wasted them; brought low
By swift strides were their lofty humps and withers.
فلماthen when رُجْونthey hoped for الماءwater حيثwhere عَهِدْنَهُthey had known it
فلما رُجْون الماء حيث عَهِدْنَهُ
أنخْنَthey were made to kneel بجعْجاعٍon rough ground منin القفرthe wilderness عازبremote
أنخْنَ بجعْجاعٍ من القفر عازب
Then, when they hoped for water where they had known it,
They were made to kneel on rough ground in a far-off wilderness.
فأصبحْنَand by morning they يفْحصْنَpawed العزازthe hard ground تلدُّداًin bewilderment
فأصبحْنَ يفْحصْنَ العزاز تلدُّداً
وقدand already حالَhad intervened خطبٌa calamity بينbetween وِرْدٍa watering place وشاربand a drinker
وقد حالَ خطبٌ بين وِرْدٍ وشارب
By morning they pawed the hard earth in bewilderment,
For calamity had come between water and drinker.
واُقْسمُand I swear أنَّthat الموردthe watering place العذْبَsweet دونماis less than what
واُقْسمُ أنَّ المورد العذْبَ دونما
فقدتُI lost ووجديand my grief فوقis greater than وجدthe grief of الركائبriding camels
فقدتُ ووجدي فوق وجد الركائب
I swear that sweet watering place is less than what
I lost, and my grief exceeds the camels' grief.
لكَfor you اللّهُGod اماas for الصَّبْرُpatience فهوit is مُباينيparting from me
لكَ اللّهُ اما الصَّبْرُ فهو مُبايني
عليكَover you وأماand as for الحزنُsorrow فهوit is مُصاحبيmy companion
عليكَ وأما الحزنُ فهو مُصاحبي
God be with you! As for patience, it has forsaken me
Over you; as for sorrow, it is my companion.
وليسand there is no إِلىto سُلْوانforgetting ودِّكَlove for you مذهبٌa way
وليس إِلى سُلْوان ودِّكَ مذهبٌ
ولاnor شغفيmy ardent love اِنْeven if حالintervenes موتٌdeath بذاهبِdeparting
ولا شغفي اِنْ حال موتٌ بذاهبِ
There is no path to forgetting my love for you,
Nor will my ardent love fade, though death intervenes.
وطارقِand many a visitor ليلٍby night قدindeed قَريْتَyou entertained وخائفٍand a frightened man
وطارقِ ليلٍ قد قَريْتَ وخائفٍ
حميتyou protected وودٍّand affection قدindeed حفظْتَyou preserved لصاحبِfor a friend
حميت وودٍّ قد حفظْتَ لصاحبِ
Many a night visitor you entertained, and a frightened man
You sheltered, and a bond of friendship you preserved for a friend.
ولهْفانَand many an anguished man مكروبٍdistressed حليفِbound to لُبانَةٍa pressing need
ولهْفانَ مكروبٍ حليفِ لُبانَةٍ
يُذادُwas driven away ذِيادَlike the driving away of العاطشاتِthirsty she-camels الغَرائبِfrom other herds
يُذادُ ذِيادَ العاطشاتِ الغَرائبِ
And many an anguished, distressed man, bound to a pressing need,
Driven off like thirsty she-camels from other herds,
يُحاولُhe sought to overcome مرْهوباًsomething fearsome عَصيّاًunyielding كأنماas though
يُحاولُ مرْهوباً عَصيّاً كأنما
يُزاولُhe grappled with عاديّاًa man of ‘Ad مَنيعَimpregnable الجَوانبِon all sides
يُزاولُ عاديّاً مَنيعَ الجَوانبِ
Sought to overcome something fearsome and unyielding, as though
He grappled with a man of ‘Ad, impregnable on every side.
تَخاذلَfailed عنat اِنْجادهِrescuing him البأسُcourage والحجاand reason
تَخاذلَ عن اِنْجادهِ البأسُ والحجا
وكلَّand grew blunt شَباthe points of آرائهِhis counsels والقَواضبِand keen swords
وكلَّ شَبا آرائهِ والقَواضبِ
Courage and reason had failed to rescue him,
And the points of his counsels and keen swords had dulled.
نصرتyou aided بمعسولٍwith honeyed sweetness منof اللُّطفkindness دونهinferior to it
نصرت بمعسولٍ من اللُّطف دونه
طِعانُthe thrusts of العَواليlong spears وازْدحامand the press of الكتائبِbattalions
طِعانُ العَوالي وازْدحام الكتائبِ
You helped him with honeyed kindness that surpassed
The thrusts of long spears and the press of battalions.
فلاso may not يبعدنكَsend you far away اللّهُGod ياO خيرbest of حاضِرٍthose present
فلا يبعدنكَ اللّهُ يا خير حاضِرٍ
أعانَwho helped علىagainst الجُلَّىgreat calamity وياand O خيرَbest of غائبِthose absent
أعانَ على الجُلَّى ويا خيرَ غائبِ
May God not send you far away, O best of those present,
Who helped in great calamity, O best of the absent!
سأبكيكI shall weep for you ماas long as سَحَّpour الغَمامُthe clouds وغرَّدand coo الthe
سأبكيك ما سَحَّ الغَمامُ وغرَّد ال
حمامُdoves وماand as long as أجَّتْrace swiftly ظِباءُthe gazelles of السَّباسبِthe desert plains
حمامُ وما أجَّتْ ظِباءُ السَّباسبِ
I shall weep for you while clouds pour and cooing rises from the
Doves, and while gazelles race across the desert plains.
Sol 6.1