صدوقُtruthful الشَّيْمِin character مُنْهلُّpouring forth العَطاياgifts
صدوقُ الشَّيْمِ مُنْهلُّ العَطايا
اذاwhen ماemphatic particle اخْلفَfails its promise الجوُّthe sky المُغيِمُcloud-covered
اذا ما اخْلفَ الجوُّ المُغيِمُ
True in character, a wellspring of gifts,
True in character, pouring forth gifts,
whenever the cloud-laden sky fails its promise;
when the clouded sky fails its promise.
هَزيماboth vanquished by جودهِhis generosity والوجْهِand the face منهُof him
هَزيما جودهِ والوجْهِ منهُ
ظِلامُdarkness الحَظِّof fortune والليلُand the night البَهيمُpitch-black
ظِلامُ الحَظِّ والليلُ البَهيمُ
his bounty pours down thunderously, while from his face
Vanquished by his generosity and his face are
the gloom of ill fortune and the pitch-black night are driven away.
fortune's darkness and the pitch-black night.
اذاwhen خَذَلَfail to support الجحافلُthe armies فهوthen he is حامٍa defender
اذا خَذَلَ الجحافلُ فهو حامٍ
واِنْand if بَخِلَis miserly الحَياthe rain فهوthen he is الكريمُthe generous one
واِنْ بَخِلَ الحَيا فهو الكريمُ
When massed armies fail, he stands protector;
When armies fail, he is a defender,
and when the life-giving rain withholds, he is the generous one.
and if the rain is miserly, he is the generous one.
يزيدincreases بهthrough him ضياءُradiance الصُّبحِof dawn حُسْناًin beauty
يزيد به ضياءُ الصُّبحِ حُسْناً
ويحْلوand grows sweeter فيin شمائلهِhis character traits النَّعيمُbliss
ويحْلو في شمائلهِ النَّعيمُ
Morning’s radiance grows lovelier through him,
Through him the light of dawn grows in beauty,
and amid his noble traits, bliss grows sweet.
and bliss grows sweeter in his character.
وتشكوand complain النِّيبُthe aged she-camels والأبْطالُand the heroes منهُabout him
وتشكو النِّيبُ والأبْطالُ منهُ
ويٌثْنيand praises الضَّيْفُthe guest والجارُand the neighbor المُقيمُresident
ويٌثْني الضَّيْفُ والجارُ المُقيمُ
The aged she-camels and the champions complain of him,
And the aged she-camels and the heroes complain of him,
while guest and settled neighbor speak his praise.
while the guest and the resident neighbor praise him.
هوhe القاسيthe stern one اذاwhen اشْتَجرَclash العَواليthe long spears
هو القاسي اذا اشْتَجرَ العَوالي
وعندand during السَّلْمِpeace ذوpossessed of لُطْفٍgentleness رَحيمُmerciful
وعند السَّلْمِ ذو لُطْفٍ رَحيمُ
He is stern when lofty spears clash,
He is stern when the long spears clash,
but in peace, a man of gentle mercy.
and in peace he is gentle and merciful.
يمينُthe right hand الدولةِof the state الطُّولىfar-reaching ببطْشٍwith forceful assault
يمينُ الدولةِ الطُّولى ببطْشٍ
اذاwhen ماemphatic particle أقْدمَadvances الخطْبُcalamity الغَشومُruthless
اذا ما أقْدمَ الخطْبُ الغَشومُ
The supreme state’s right hand, mighty in his stroke,
The state's far-reaching right hand, mighty in assault,
when brutal calamity presses forward.
when ruthless calamity advances.
طليقُcheerful الوجهِin countenance بَسَّامٌever smiling ومنهُand from him
طليقُ الوجهِ بَسَّامٌ ومنهُ
عنconcerning العوْراءِthe foul word اِنْif خَطَرتْit arises وجومsomber silence
عن العوْراءِ اِنْ خَطَرتْ وجوم
Open-faced and ever smiling—yet from him
Cheerful-faced and ever smiling, yet from him comes
comes grave silence whenever an ugly word is uttered.
a somber silence at a foul word, should it arise.
Sol 6.1