قرَّباbring near, you two منيto me حساميmy sword وجواديand my steed
قرَّبا مني حسامي وجوادي
وانظراand look, you two صدقtruth; sure force ضِرابيmy swordplay وطِراديand my mounted charges
وانظرا صدق ضِرابي وطِرادي
Bring my sword and my steed near me, you two,
Bring my swords and steeds near, and see the truth of my striking and pursuing.
And witness the truth of my swordplay and my mounted charges.
And let me be, from the tales of passion; for the sublime is between slackening the reins and galloping ahead.
ودعانيand leave me, you two منfrom أحاديثtalk; tales الهوىlove; passion
ودعاني من أحاديث الهوى
فالعُلىfor glory بينbetween عنانٍa rein ونجادِand a sword-belt
فالعُلى بين عنانٍ ونجادِ
Spare me talk of love,
That my body became diseased, burning, so for the love of glory, not for the love of happiness,
For glory lies between a rein and a sword-belt.
The war of the active tribe confused my right and did not observe my friendship.
أنthat; apparently 'if' here بريhas wasted جسميmy body سقامٌa sickness عارقٌdeep-rooted; wasting
أن بري جسمي سقامٌ عارقٌ
فبحبthen through love of المجدglory لاnot حُبِّlove of سُعادSu'ad
فبحب المجد لا حُبِّ سُعاد
If a deep-rooted sickness has wasted my body,
So the white swords and spearheads sought revenge from the throat and the gentle one.
It is from love of glory, not love of Su'ad.
And upon the living there were many debts, from foolishness, objection, and oppression.
لقحتْgrew pregnant حربُwar بنيthe sons of فاعلةٍa certain woman; a veiled insult
لقحتْ حربُ بني فاعلةٍ
جهلواthey ignored حقِّيmy due ولمand did not يرعواhonor; cherish وداديmy friendship
جهلوا حقِّي ولم يرعوا ودادي
War with the sons of a certain woman has grown pregnant;
Whether they spoke or not, he raised merit to the most vehement.
They ignored my due and did not honor my friendship.
They resented his highness which he had attained, while youth is the greenest wish.
فظُبىso the edges of البيضbright swords وأطرافُand the tips of القَناthe spears
فظُبى البيض وأطرافُ القَنا
طالباتُseeking الثأرvengeance منfrom نحرٍa throat; upper breast وهادِand a neck
طالباتُ الثأر من نحرٍ وهادِ
So the edges of bright swords and the tips of spears
The severity of impetuous youth belittles words that mock the bending of branches.
Seek vengeance from throat and neck.
And behind harm is a bitter soul that softens dignity in the fray of battle.
وعلىand upon الحيthe clan ديونٌdebts جمَّةٌmany
وعلى الحي ديونٌ جمَّةٌ
منfrom سفاهِfolly; insolence واعتراضٍand obstruction واضطهادand oppression
من سفاهِ واعتراضٍ واضطهاد
And the clan owes many debts
Whenever I brandished my swords against the enemies, and harm came with more delay,
For folly, obstruction, and oppression.
Seeking the day of moist spears, my cup the horizons, lined with supreme power,
نطقواthey spoke لاmay ... not نطقواthey speak فيagainst فارعٍa towering man
نطقوا لا نطقوا في فارعٍ
رفعَraised الفضلَexcellence إلىto السبعthe seven الشدادmighty heavens
رفعَ الفضلَ إلى السبع الشداد
They spoke—may they be struck dumb!—against a towering man
The gloom of pits clears in the morning, from the pillows of soil or the possession of countries.
Who raised excellence to the seven mighty heavens.
Repeat your glance in my cheek, as the dawn clothed it in black attire,
نَقمواthey begrudged منهin him عُلاًheights; glory أحرزهاhe attained them
نَقموا منه عُلاً أحرزها
والصِّباwhile youth اغيدُsupple; graceful مُخضرُّgreen المَرادthe pasture; roaming-ground
والصِّبا اغيدُ مُخضرُّ المَراد
They begrudged him the heights he had attained
Lightning flashes from its edges, with cuirasses, swords, and armor.
While youth was supple, its pasture green.
The rain cloud appeared, but its water is the milking of udders, not the direction of camels.
بأسvalor مطرورsharpened الشَّباthe points تشفهُsurpass it
بأس مطرور الشَّبا تشفهُ
كلِمٌwords تسخرُmock منat قُسQuss إيادIyad
كلِمٌ تسخرُ من قُس إياد
Valor with honed points, outshone by
It filled the holes with men and spears and steeds, like scattered locusts.
Words that mock Quss of Iyad.
And the stabbing continued until the inscribed were made wretched with mourning sustenance.
ووراءand behind الضَّيمhumiliation نفسٌa soul مِرَّةٌstrong; unyielding
ووراء الضَّيم نفسٌ مِرَّةٌ
تستلينfinds easy العزَّhonor فيin خرطstripping القتادthe qatad thornbush
تستلين العزَّ في خرط القتاد
And behind humiliation stands an unyielding soul
And the striking came pursuing, just as Ali bin Tiraad accompanied generosity.
That finds honor easy, even in stripping the thornbush.
A lion to be feared, and a rain to be hoped for, in abundant wealth and subjugation of foes.
كلماwhenever ذدتُI held back حساميmy sword عنfrom عِديّmy foes
كلما ذدتُ حسامي عن عِديّ
ولجَentered الضيمُhumiliation بتأخيرthrough delaying ذياديmy defense
ولجَ الضيمُ بتأخير ذيادي
Whenever I withhold my sword from my foes,
He cuts off peers without a roar, and spreads generosity without thunder.
Humiliation enters as I delay my defense,
The bearer of debt, the stirrer of battle, the cutter of nights without sleep.
طلباًseeking لليومthe day ريَّانِsated; having drunk fully القَناthe spears
طلباً لليوم ريَّانِ القَنا
كأسيَliterally 'my cup'; apparently 'clothing' here الآفاقthe horizons مِبْطانfilling the bellies of السيادِthe wolves
كأسيَ الآفاق مِبْطان السيادِ
Seeking the day when spears drink their fill,
Continuous in flavor, making it delicious, when engaged in contention and friendship.
Clothing the horizons and filling the wolves' bellies.
Captivator of hearts from his sleeves, and to the captive he is salvation in days of war.
ينجليclears نقعُthe dust وغاهُof its battle فيin الضُّحىthe forenoon
ينجلي نقعُ وغاهُ في الضُّحى
عنto reveal وسادa pillow التُّربof earth أوor مُلْكِdominion over البلادthe lands
عن وساد التُّرب أو مُلْكِ البلاد
In the forenoon, the dust of its battle clears
My words attained the honor of satisfaction, so he chose me ahead on the day of rivalry.
To reveal a pillow of earth—or dominion over the lands.
And for the rest of the people, there is merely market and rabble, while to him belong the necks of the guided.
كرِّراrepeat, you two لحظكماyour gaze, both of you فيupon عارضٍa raincloud
كرِّرا لحظكما في عارضٍ
لبيunclear; apparently 'donned' الصبحُdawn بهin it ثوبَa robe of سَوادblackness
لبي الصبحُ به ثوبَ سَواد
Turn your eyes again, you two, upon a cloud
I fashioned poetry and gifted it to you, the soundness of diction to the generous steed.
In which dawn donned a robe of black.
To a noble Hashimite, whose character is the paths of generosity and sending steeds.
يلمعُflashes البارقُthe lightning منfrom حافاتهits edges
يلمعُ البارقُ من حافاته
بدلاصٍwith polished mail ونصالٍand blade-points وصعادِand upright spears
بدلاصٍ ونصالٍ وصعادِ
Lightning flashes from its edges
Of people whose custom was Muhammad in deeds, in war and in companionship.
In polished mail, blade-points, and upright spears.
Subduing necks is fine game, people of night journey and pacts of Suhad.
مستهلُّpouring القطرrain لكنbut ماؤهits water
مستهلُّ القطر لكن ماؤه
حلبُthe milking of الأوداجjugular veins لاnot صوبُthe downpour of العِهادrecurrent rains
حلبُ الأوداج لا صوبُ العِهاد
It pours forth rain, but its water
With twisted locks, not braided, and palms not coarse.
Is milk from jugular veins, not the fall of rain-showers.
Guests come to them in the darkness, each one lofty of fire, upright of pillar.
ملأَfilled الخرقَthe open waste رجالاًmen وقَناًand spears
ملأَ الخرقَ رجالاً وقَناً
وجياداًand steeds مثلlike مبثوثِscattered الجرادlocusts
وجياداً مثل مبثوثِ الجراد
It filled the open waste with men and spears,
Vigorous in his hearing, two bow lengths, guiding people.
And steeds like scattered locusts.
And the flowing of valor, its knowledge is polished, pertinent in every border.
واستمرand continued الطعنُthe thrusting حتىuntil فُجعتْwere bereaved
واستمر الطعنُ حتى فُجعتْ
ذُبَّلُthe slender shafts الخطيof the Khatt spears بالرزقِliterally 'with sustenance'; apparently 'of blue spearheads' الحدادthe sharp ones
ذُبَّلُ الخطي بالرزقِ الحداد
The thrusting went on until
The slender Khatt shafts were bereft of their sharp blue points.
وأتىand came الضَّربُthe striking درِاكاًin quick succession مثلماjust as
وأتى الضَّربُ درِاكاً مثلما
رادفَmade follow in succession الجودَbounty عليُّAli بنson of طِرادTirad
رادفَ الجودَ عليُّ بن طِراد
And blows came in swift succession, just as
Ali ibn Tirad made bounty follow bounty.
أسدa lion يُخشىfeared وغيثٌand life-giving rain يُرتجىhoped for
أسد يُخشى وغيثٌ يُرتجى
فيin غنىenriching مُقْوٍa destitute man وإرغامِand humbling مُعادِan enemy
في غنى مُقْوٍ وإرغامِ مُعادِ
A dreaded lion, a longed-for rain,
In enriching the destitute and humbling a foe.
يقصُcuts down الأُقرانrival champions منwith غيرno زئيرٍroaring
يقصُ الأُقران من غير زئيرٍ
ويسحُّand pours forth الجودَbounty منwith غيرno رِعادِthunder
ويسحُّ الجودَ من غير رِعادِ
He cuts down rival champions without a roar,
And pours forth bounty without thunder.
حاملُbearer of المُغْرمfinancial burdens خوَّاضone who plunges into الوغىbattle
حاملُ المُغْرم خوَّاض الوغى
قاطعُpassing الليلةِthe night منwith غيرno رُقادِsleep
قاطعُ الليلةِ من غير رُقادِ
He shoulders debts and plunges into battle,
Passing the night without sleep.
مستمرُّbitter الطعمin taste مستعذبهُits taste found sweet
مستمرُّ الطعم مستعذبهُ
حينwhen يُبْليhe proves his mettle فيin خصامٍstrife وودادِand friendship
حين يُبْلي في خصامٍ وودادِ
Bitter to the taste, yet sweet,
When he proves his mettle in strife and friendship.
آسرُcapturing الألبابminds منfrom أكمامهhis sleeves
آسرُ الألباب من أكمامه
وهوand he للمأسورfor the captive يومon the day of الحربbattle فادِa ransomer
وهو للمأسور يوم الحرب فادِ
From his sleeves he takes minds captive,
Yet on battle-day he ransoms the captive.
حازwon; gained قوليmy verse شرفSharaf; honor الدينal-Din; religion الرِّضاal-Rida; contentment
حاز قولي شرف الدين الرِّضا
فاصطفىso he selected أسبقهُits swiftest يومthe day of التعاديracing
فاصطفى أسبقهُ يوم التعادي
Sharaf al-Din al-Rida won my verse,
So he chose its swiftest runner on the day of racing.
فلباقيso for the rest of القومthe people سوقٌshanks وحوامٍand hoof-rims
فلباقي القوم سوقٌ وحوامٍ
ولهand his are الأعناقthe necks منfrom هوhe الهواديthe leaders; foremost ranks
وله الأعناق من هو الهوادي
So the others receive the shanks and hoof-rims,
And his are the necks and the foremost ranks [wording uncertain].
نصعَgrew pure; shone الشعرthe verse وقدand already أهديتهُI presented it
نصعَ الشعر وقد أهديتهُ
سالمunblemished اللَّفظin wording إلىto الخِرْقِthe magnanimous man الجوادthe generous
سالم اللَّفظ إلى الخِرْقِ الجواد
The verse shone pure when I offered it,
Flawless in wording, to the magnanimous, generous man.
لكريمٍto a noble man هاشميٍّHashimite نَجُرُهُhis innate nature
لكريمٍ هاشميٍّ نَجُرُهُ
سَبَلُa downpour of الجودbounty وإجراءand the running of الجيادsteeds
سَبَلُ الجود وإجراء الجياد
To a noble Hashimite, whose nature is
A downpour of bounty and the coursing of steeds,
منfrom أناسٍa people كانwas منamong عاداتهمtheir customs
من أناسٍ كان من عاداتهم
محمدُpraiseworthy الأفعالdeeds فيin حربٍwar ونادِand an assembly
محمدُ الأفعال في حربٍ ونادِ
From a people whose custom was
Praiseworthy deeds in war and in assembly.
غُلُبُthick الأعناقof neck صيدٌproud; heads held high نُبُلٌnoble
غُلُبُ الأعناق صيدٌ نُبُلٌ
أهلُmen of إسراءٍnight journeys وأحلافُand sworn allies of سُهادsleeplessness
أهلُ إسراءٍ وأحلافُ سُهاد
Thick-necked, high-headed, noble,
Men of night journeys, sworn allies of sleeplessness,
بلمامٍwith locks جُعْدةٍcurly غيرِnot سِباطٍlank; straight
بلمامٍ جُعْدةٍ غيرِ سِباطٍ
وأكفٍّand hands سبْطةٍoutspread غيرِnot جَعادcurled tight
وأكفٍّ سبْطةٍ غيرِ جَعاد
With curly locks, not lank,
And hands outspread, not clenched.
يطرقvisit by night الأَضيافthe guests منهمamong them فيin الدُّجىnight's darkness
يطرق الأَضياف منهم في الدُّجى
كلevery ساميhigh-rising النَّارthe fire مرفوعraised العِمادِthe tent-pole
كل سامي النَّار مرفوع العِمادِ
In night's darkness, guests visit among them
Every man with a lofty fire and a raised tent-pole.
لَهْمِمٌperhaps a munificent man; uncertain form منamong مسعاتهhis endeavors
لَهْمِمٌ من مسعاته
قابthe span of قوسينtwo bows وارشادand guiding العبادGod's servants
قاب قوسين وارشاد العباد
A munificent man [word uncertain]; among his endeavors are
Two bow-lengths, and the guidance of God's servants.
وجريand bold البأسin battle أبلجُradiant-faced جَمٌّabundant علمهُhis knowledge
وجري البأس أبلجُ جَمٌّ علمهُ
نازلٌstationed فيat كلevery ثغرٍfrontier; breach بسدادwith sound judgment
نازلٌ في كل ثغرٍ بسداد
And bold in battle, radiant-faced, abundant in knowledge,
He stands at every frontier with sound judgment.
Partial English translation: 34 of 68 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1