منwhoever شاءwishes يعلمُto know ماwhat خُصَّwas specially favored الوزيرthe minister بهwith it
من شاء يعلمُ ما خُصَّ الوزير به
منof النُّهىwisdom والتُّقىand piety فيin يومِهِhis day لغَدِfor tomorrow
من النُّهى والتُّقى في يومِهِ لغَدِ
Whoever wishes to know what the minister was specially granted
Let him who wishes know what distinguished the minister
of wisdom and piety in his present day for the morrow,
In piety and devotion each day to the morrow
وفيضَand the flood of عَبْرتهhis tears منfrom حُسنthe soundness of عِبْرتهhis taking heed
وفيضَ عَبْرته من حُسن عِبْرته
بالذَّاهبينfrom the departed أوليpossessors of النَّعماءِgood fortune والنَّجَدِand valor
بالذَّاهبين أولي النَّعماءِ والنَّجَدِ
and the flood of his tears from the fine lesson he draws
And the outpouring of his tears from the excellence of his lesson
from the departed, possessors of good fortune and valor,
To the departing, the first of the blessed and the generous
فليستمعso let him listen to شِعرهhis poetry والدمعُand tears يسْبقهُُprecede it
فليستمع شِعره والدمعُ يسْبقهُُ
بديهَةًspontaneously فيin ديارthe dwellings of القَيْلthe prince منof أسَدِAsad
بديهَةً في ديار القَيْل من أسَدِ
let him hear his verse, with tears preceding it,
Let him hear his poetry as tears precede it
improvised at the dwellings of the prince of Asad.
Spontaneously in the abodes of saying among the lions
رأىhe saw منازلَthe homes of مِطْعامِa generous provider of food العَشيِّthe evening إذاwhen
رأى منازلَ مِطْعامِ العَشيِّ إذا
أضحىbecame منfrom الجدبdrought لينُthe soft part of الوعثsandy ground كالجلَدِlike hard ground
أضحى من الجدب لينُ الوعث كالجلَدِ
He saw the homes of one who gave lavish evening meals, when
He saw the dwellings of evening food when
drought made the soft sands like hard ground,
It became in barrenness, soft, like skin, from withering
وقائدِand a leader of الخيلِthe horses تسْموrise high فيin أعِنَّتِهاtheir reins
وقائدِ الخيلِ تسْمو في أعِنَّتِها
نَزْوthe leaping of القطاsandgrouse طالعاًrising منfrom غامضthe hidden recess of الثَّمَدِa shallow pool
نَزْو القطا طالعاً من غامض الثَّمَدِ
and led steeds that rose high in their reins,
And the leader of horses lifted in their weakness
like sandgrouse springing up from a hidden, shallow pool;
The trotting of a wild cat rising from deep darkness
مُزْجيissuer of الأوامرcommands مَسْبوقاًforestalled بطاعَتهاby obedience to them
مُزْجي الأوامر مَسْبوقاً بطاعَتها
منfrom كلِّevery أغلَبَmighty warrior ذيpossessing بأوٍpride وذيand possessing صَيدhaughty bearing
من كلِّ أغلَبَ ذي بأوٍ وذي صَيد
an issuer of commands, forestalled by obedience to them
My commander of orders preceded by their obedience
from every mighty warrior of proud and haughty bearing.
From every obstinate and from every hunter
فقالthen he said مُرتجلاًimpromptu والدمعُand tears فيin صبَبٍa downward rush
فقال مُرتجلاً والدمعُ في صبَبٍ
منfrom خشيةfear of اللّهGod والأنفاسُand the breaths فيin صَعَدupward ascent
من خشية اللّه والأنفاسُ في صَعَد
Then he spoke impromptu, his tears cascading
So he said spontaneously while tears poured
from fear of God, his breaths rising in sighs:
From fear of God and breaths climbed
لماwhen نزلتُI alighted بدارat the dwelling of المزْيَديِّal-Mazyadi وقدand already
لما نزلتُ بدار المزْيَديِّ وقد
أخنىlaid waste عليهاto it الذيthat which أخنىdestroyed علىupon لُبَدِLubad
أخنى عليها الذي أخنى على لُبَدِ
“When I alighted at al-Mazyadi’s dwelling, already
When I alighted in the house of Muzayyid and it was
laid waste by what had destroyed Lubad,
Afflicted by what afflicted Lubad
وفكَّرَand reflected العقْلُthe mind فيon الدنياthis world وشيمَتِهاand its nature
وفكَّرَ العقْلُ في الدنيا وشيمَتِها
وأنَّهاand that it ماnot لهاit has بُقْياmercy علىtoward أحَدِanyone
وأنَّها ما لها بُقْيا على أحَدِ
and the mind reflected on this world and its nature,
And reason pondered the life and its traits
and how it spares no one,
And that it has no permanence for anyone
علمتُI knew أنَّthat التُّقىpiety للمرءfor a person جُنَّتُهُhis shield
علمتُ أنَّ التُّقى للمرء جُنَّتُهُ
وأنَّهُand that it ليسthere is not غيرُother than الواحِدِthe One الصَّمدِthe Self-Sufficient
وأنَّهُ ليس غيرُ الواحِدِ الصَّمدِ
I knew that piety is a person’s shield,
I knew piety is the man’s armour
and that there is none but the One, the Self-Sufficient.”
And that none but the One, the Eternal exists
فاللّهُso God يوسِعُهgrants him abundance دنياin this world ومحْمَدَةًand praise
فاللّهُ يوسِعُه دنيا ومحْمَدَةً
عُقْبىin the hereafter ويُبْقيand preserves لهfor him حمداًpraise علىfor الأبَدeternity
عُقْبى ويُبْقي له حمداً على الأبَد
So may God grant him abundance in this world, and praise
So God expands for him worldly and blessings
in the hereafter, and preserve his good name forever.
Afterwards and preserves for him praise forever
شهْمٌa noble, valiant man كأنَّas though قُطامياًa falcon علىon شَرَفٍa height
شهْمٌ كأنَّ قُطامياً على شَرَفٍ
أضحىcame to be لحتْفfor the death of بُغاثweak birds الطيرthe birds بالرَّصَدin ambush
أضحى لحتْف بُغاث الطير بالرَّصَد
A man of mettle, like a falcon on a height,
A burning thirst like a wild cat on a precipice
lying in ambush to bring the lesser birds to their doom.
Became in the morning prey for hunting birds
فماso he does not يُخاتلُuse guile ختْلthe cunning of الذئبthe wolf فيin أرَبٍan aim
فما يُخاتلُ ختْل الذئب في أرَبٍ
لكنهُbut he فيin المَباغيpursuits وثْبةُthe leap of الأسَدِthe lion
لكنهُ في المَباغي وثْبةُ الأسَدِ
So he does not scheme like a wolf to gain his ends,
So it does not contend with the cunning of a wolf in grasslands
but in his pursuits he is the lion’s leap.
Rather it is in dangers the pounce of a lion
ولاand does not يرىregard الجودَgenerosity إلاexcept ماwhat يجودُgive generously بهwith it
ولا يرى الجودَ إلا ما يجودُ به
تَبرُّعاًvoluntarily سالماًfree منfrom شائبِany taint of النَّكَدِill temper
تَبرُّعاً سالماً من شائبِ النَّكَدِ
Nor does he see generosity except in what he gives
And generosity is seen only in what he freely gives
freely, untainted by any trace of ill temper.
Willingly, flawless from any discontent
ولاand does not يَعُدُّcount العطاءَthe gift الفَذَّsingle مكْرُمةًa noble deed
ولا يَعُدُّ العطاءَ الفَذَّ مكْرُمةً
يوماًever إذاif هوhe لمdoes not يُعْقِبْfollow it up ولمand does not يَعُدgive again
يوماً إذا هو لم يُعْقِبْ ولم يَعُد
Nor does he count a single gift a noble deed,
And he does not consider the outstanding gift a favour
ever, if he neither follows it up nor gives again.
If it is not followed and repeated
تاجcrown of المُلوكِthe kings مُشارُthe one singled out الدهرof the age واحدُهits peerless one
تاج المُلوكِ مُشارُ الدهر واحدُه
بمثلهِwith his like الدَّهرُTime لمhas not يسمحoffer generously ولمand has not يجُدbestow generously
بمثلهِ الدَّهرُ لم يسمح ولم يجُد
Crown of kings, the age’s paragon, its peerless one—
The crown of kings, the axle of fate, the unique one
Time has neither offered nor bestowed his like.
Fate did not allow the like of it and did not find
فعِشْso live on أباO father of جعفرٍJa'far غيثاًas life-giving rain لمُرتزقٍfor a seeker of sustenance
فعِشْ أبا جعفرٍ غيثاً لمُرتزقٍ
ظِلاًّas shade لضاحٍfor one exposed to the sun أخاas a brother of نصْرٍaid لمُضْطَهدfor one oppressed
ظِلاًّ لضاحٍ أخا نصْرٍ لمُضْطَهد
So live on, Abu Ja'far, as rain for one seeking sustenance,
So live Abu Ja'far, a rain for the destitute
shade for one in the sun, a helping brother to the oppressed.
A shade for the scorching, victorious brother to the oppressed
فقدfor indeed علمتُI have learned بماfrom what أوتيتَyou have been granted منof شيَمٍvirtues
فقد علمتُ بما أوتيتَ من شيَمٍ
إنَّindeed المكارمَnoble qualities طُراًall فيamong بنيthe sons of البَلَديal-Baladi
إنَّ المكارمَ طُراً في بني البَلَدي
For I have learned, from the virtues you were granted,
For I have known, from the traits you possess
that all noble qualities dwell in the sons of al-Baladi.
That generosity is flying among the children of the village
Sol 6.1