لَأَوشَكَsurely was about to شَعبُthe gathering الحَيِّof the clan أَنto يَتَفَرَّقاdisperse
لَأَوشَكَ شَعبُ الحَيِّ أَن يَتَفَرَّقا
فَيَدمىso bleeds الجَوىheartache أَوor يُصبِحَbecomes الحُبُّlove أَولَقاmadness
فَيَدمى الجَوى أَو يُصبِحَ الحُبُّ أَولَقا
The clan's gathering was indeed about to disperse,
The people of al-Hayy are about to part
so heartache would bleed, or love turn to madness.
So passion will fade or love turn to fleeting infatuation
أَماindeed إِنَّsurely فيin ذاكَthat النَقاsand-dune لَأَوانِساًindeed maidens
أَما إِنَّ في ذاكَ النَقا لَأَوانِساً
تَثَنّىsway أَعاليهِنَّtheir upper bodies ليناًsoftly عَلىupon النَقاthe dune-like hips
تَثَنّى أَعاليهِنَّ ليناً عَلى النَقا
Truly, in that sand-dune there are maidens
But in al-Naqaa are charming maidens
whose upper bodies sway softly above dune-like hips.
Whose soft branches bend over al-Naqaa
فَعَلَّكَso perhaps you تَقضيwill perish حَسرَةًof grief حينَwhen لَمdid not تَجِدfind
فَعَلَّكَ تَقضي حَسرَةً حينَ لَم تَجِد
عُيونُthe eyes المَهاof oryxes يَومَon the day اللِوىof al-Liwa فيكَin you مَعشَقاa beloved
عُيونُ المَها يَومَ اللِوى فيكَ مَعشَقا
So perhaps you will perish of grief, when they found no
Perhaps you will dispel a longing when
beloved in you—those oryx-eyes, that day at al-Liwa.
You do not find in passion anyone enamored of you
أَرَيّاis it the fragrance الصِباof youthful love مِنfrom عِندِthe presence of رَيّاRayya أَتىcame بِهِwith it
أَرَيّا الصِبا مِن عِندِ رَيّا أَتى بِهِ
نَسيمُa breeze الصَباof the east wind وَهناًlate at night فَتامَso it enthralled وَشَوَّقاand stirred longing
نَسيمُ الصَبا وَهناً فَتامَ وَشَوَّقا
Was it the fragrance of youthful love from Rayya, brought
Arya of the winds came to it from Rayya's side
by the east breeze late at night, that enthralled and roused longing?
On the light breeze of breeze in the night gently yearning
دَنَتshe drew near فَدَناso drew near هِجرانُهاher estrangement فَإِذاand when نَأَتshe went far away
دَنَت فَدَنا هِجرانُها فَإِذا نَأَت
غَداbecame وَصلُهاunion with her المَطلوبُthe sought-for أَنأىfarther وَأَسحَقاand more remote
غَدا وَصلُها المَطلوبُ أَنأى وَأَسحَقا
She drew near, and her estrangement drew near; when she withdrew,
She came near then drew closer in estrangement so when
the sought-for union with her grew farther and more remote.
Tomorrow comes the longed-for union will recede and disintegrate
تَجَمَّعَgathered فيهاin her الحُسنُbeauty حَتّىuntil اِنتَهىculminated بِهاin her
تَجَمَّعَ فيها الحُسنُ حَتّى اِنتَهى بِها
وَأَفرَطَand went to excess فيهاin her الظَرفُcharm حَتّىuntil تَزَندَقاturned heretic
وَأَفرَطَ فيها الظَرفُ حَتّى تَزَندَقا
Beauty gathered in her until it reached its utmost in her;
Perfection is gathered in her to the utmost extent
and charm grew so excessive in her that it became a heretic.
And grace overflowed in her until it was abundant
وَماand not رُبَّماsometimes بَلrather كُلَّماwhenever عَنَّarose ذِكرُهاher memory
وَما رُبَّما بَل كُلَّما عَنَّ ذِكرُها
بَكَيتَyou wept فَأَبكَيتَso you made weep الحَمامَthe doves المُطَوَّقاthe ring-necked
بَكَيتَ فَأَبكَيتَ الحَمامَ المُطَوَّقا
And not sometimes, but whenever her memory arose,
Whenever you remember her—no rather whenever—
you wept, and made the ring-necked doves weep.
You weep and make the caged doves weep
وَعَزَّكَand overpowered you مِهراقٌa torrent مِنَof الدَمعِtears حَيثُماwherever
وَعَزَّكَ مِهراقٌ مِنَ الدَمعِ حَيثُما
تَوَجَّهَit turned بَعدَafter البَينِthe parting صادَفَit encountered مَهرَقاan outpouring
تَوَجَّهَ بَعدَ البَينِ صادَفَ مَهرَقا
And a torrent of tears overpowered you; wherever
Your streaming tears have honored you wherever
it turned after parting, it encountered another torrent.
After separation you encounter a stream
وَطَيفٍand a phantom سَرىtraveled by night حَتّىuntil تَناوَلَreached فِتيَةًyoung men
وَطَيفٍ سَرى حَتّى تَناوَلَ فِتيَةً
سَرَواthey traveled by night يَجذِبونَpulling اللَيلَthe night حَتّىuntil تَمَزَّقاit tore apart
سَرَوا يَجذِبونَ اللَيلَ حَتّى تَمَزَّقا
And a phantom traveled by night until it reached young men
A specter roamed until it attained lofty cypresses
who traveled by night, pulling at the night until it tore apart.
Pulling the night until it was torn to shreds
فَعاوَدَso it returned يَومَon the day الهَجرِof estrangement أَسوانَsorrowful بَعدَماafter
فَعاوَدَ يَومَ الهَجرِ أَسوانَ بَعدَما
قَرَعناwe knocked لَهُfor it باباًa door مِنَof الشَوقِlonging مُغلَقاclosed
قَرَعنا لَهُ باباً مِنَ الشَوقِ مُغلَقا
So it returned sorrowful on the day of estrangement, after
On the day of estrangement he returned to Asuan after
we had knocked for it on a closed door of longing.
We had knocked at a door of yearning, closed
وَماand not قَصَّرَتfell short فيat دَرغَنونَDarghanun رِماحُناour spears
وَما قَصَّرَت في دَرغَنونَ رِماحُنا
فَيَرجَعَso should return مِنهاfrom it الطَيفُthe phantom غَضبانَangry مُحنَقاincensed
فَيَرجَعَ مِنها الطَيفُ غَضبانَ مُحنَقا
Nor had our spears fallen short at Darghanun,
Our lances in Darghnun did not fall short
that the phantom should return from there angry and incensed.
So that the specter might return angry and enraged
أَظالِمَةَO unjust one العَينَينِin both eyes مَظلومَةَwronged الحَشاat heart
أَظالِمَةَ العَينَينِ مَظلومَةَ الحَشا
ضَعيفَتَهُweak in it كُفىrestrain الخَيالِthe phantom المُؤَرِّقاthe sleep-disturbing
ضَعيفَتَهُ كُفى الخَيالِ المُؤَرِّقا
O you unjust in both eyes, wronged at heart,
Dark-eyed and wronged, though weakly so
weak within, restrain the phantom that steals sleep.
By the worrying imagination's fantasy
فَلاso no وَصلَunion حَتّىuntil تَقضِيَsettles الحَربُthe war أَمرَهاits affair
فَلا وَصلَ حَتّى تَقضِيَ الحَربُ أَمرَها
بِمُفتَرَقٍwith separation أَوor فَضلِa remnant of عُمرٍlife فَمُلتَقand then reunion
بِمُفتَرَقٍ أَو فَضلِ عُمرٍ فَمُلتَق
There can be no union until war settles its affair,
There will be no union until the war concludes its affair
with separation, or with life remaining and then reunion.
With either separation or remainder of age and so we meet
وَماand not هُوَhe إِلّاexcept يوسُفُYusuf بنُson of مُحَمَّدٍMuhammad
وَما هُوَ إِلّا يوسُفُ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ
وَأَعداؤُهُand his enemies وَالمَوتُand death غَرباًwestward وَمَشرِقاand eastward
وَأَعداؤُهُ وَالمَوتُ غَرباً وَمَشرِقا
He is none other than Yusuf ibn Muhammad,
He is none but Yusuf son of Muhammad
with his enemies and death to west and east.
And his enemies, death to the west and east
وَعارِضُهُand his cloud المُستَمطِرُcalling down showers الجودَbounty إِنَّهُindeed it
وَعارِضُهُ المُستَمطِرُ الجودَ إِنَّهُ
تَجَهَّمَscowled فَوقَabove الناطَلوقِal-Nataluq فَأَطرَقاso it bowed its head
تَجَهَّمَ فَوقَ الناطَلوقِ فَأَطرَقا
And his cloud that calls down showers of bounty—indeed it
His rival continually cloud-raining generosity—he
scowled above al-Nataluq, which bowed its head.
Became dissolute over al-Natluq and so collapsed
وَأَضعَفَand doubled بِالقَبّاذَقَينِat al-Qabbadhaqayn سِجالَهُits downpours
وَأَضعَفَ بِالقَبّاذَقَينِ سِجالَهُ
وَأَرعَدَand thundered بِالأُبسيقِat al-Ubsiq شَهراًfor a month وَأَبرَقاand flashed lightning
وَأَرعَدَ بِالأُبسيقِ شَهراً وَأَبرَقا
And it doubled its downpours at al-Qabbadhaqayn,
He weakened his disputation with al-Qabaziqayn
and thundered at al-Ubsiq for a month, and flashed lightning.
And for a month thundered with al-Ubiyaq and flashed lightning
فَحَرَّقَso burned ماwhat lay بَينَbetween الدُروبِthe passes أَتِيُّهُits onrushing torrent
فَحَرَّقَ ما بَينَ الدُروبِ أَتِيُّهُ
إِلىto مَجمَعِthe confluence البَحرَينِof the two seas حينَwhen تَخَرَّقاit tore through
إِلى مَجمَعِ البَحرَينِ حينَ تَخَرَّقا
So its onrushing torrent burned what lay between the passes
He set aflame what was between the roads
and the confluence of the two seas, when it tore through.
When they met at the juncture of the two seas splitting
إِذاwhenever اِنشَعَبَتbranched off مِنfrom جانِبَيهِits two flanks غَمامَةٌa cloud
إِذا اِنشَعَبَت مِن جانِبَيهِ غَمامَةٌ
إِلىtoward بَلَدٍa land كانَتit was دَماًblood مُتَدَفِّقاpouring forth
إِلى بَلَدٍ كانَت دَماً مُتَدَفِّقا
Whenever a cloud branched off from its two flanks
When a cloud splits on both his sides
toward a land, it was blood pouring forth.
Toward a land that had been copiously flowing blood
وَبُردَand a mantle خَريفٍof autumn قَدalready لَبِسناwe donned جَديدَهُits new cloth
وَبُردَ خَريفٍ قَد لَبِسنا جَديدَهُ
فَلَمand did not يَنصَرِفpass حَتّىuntil نَزَعناهُwe stripped it off مُخلِقاthreadbare
فَلَم يَنصَرِف حَتّى نَزَعناهُ مُخلِقا
And an autumn mantle—we had donned it new,
The new, cold winds of autumn we donned
and it did not pass until we stripped it off threadbare.
Did not turn away until we stripped it bare
وَبَدرَينِand two full moons أَنضَيناهُماwe wore them out بَعدَafter ثالِثِa third
وَبَدرَينِ أَنضَيناهُما بَعدَ ثالِثِ
أَكَلناهُwe consumed it بِالإيجافِwith swift riding حَتّىuntil تَمَحَّقاit dwindled away
أَكَلناهُ بِالإيجافِ حَتّى تَمَحَّقا
And two full moons we wore out, after a third
And two badrs we cleaned them after a third
we consumed with swift riding until it dwindled away.
We had finished it off completely so it was crushed
فَلَمso did not أَرَI see مِثلَlike الخَيلِhorses أَبقىmore enduring عَلىduring السُرىnight travel
فَلَم أَرَ مِثلَ الخَيلِ أَبقى عَلى السُرى
وَلاnor مِثلَناlike us أَحنىmore tender عَلَيهاtoward them وَأَشفَقاand more caring
وَلا مِثلَنا أَحنى عَلَيها وَأَشفَقا
I have seen none more enduring in night travel than horses,
I did not see horses like them remain on the road
nor any more tender and caring toward them than us.
Nor anyone like us more compassionate and concerned
وَماand not الحُسنُbeauty إِلّاexcept أَنthat تَراهاyou see them مُغيرَةًraiding
وَما الحُسنُ إِلّا أَن تَراها مُغيرَةً
تُجاذِبُناthey tug against us حَبلاًa cord مِنَof الصُبحِdawn أَبرَقاblack-and-white
تُجاذِبُنا حَبلاً مِنَ الصُبحِ أَبرَقا
Beauty is nothing but seeing them raid,
Perfection is naught but seeing them raiding
tugging against us at a black-and-white cord of dawn.
Pulling the morn's tent rope until it shone
فَكَمso how many مِنof عَظيمٍa mighty man أَدرَكَتهُovertook him صُدورُهاtheir chests
فَكَم مِن عَظيمٍ أَدرَكَتهُ صُدورُها
فَباتَso he spent the night غَنِيّاًrich ثُمَّthen أَصبَحَhe awoke مُملِقاdestitute
فَباتَ غَنِيّاً ثُمَّ أَصبَحَ مُملِقا
How many a mighty man their chests overtook,
How many great ones has their assault seized
who spent the night rich, then awoke destitute!
Who went to sleep rich and woke up destitute
وَأَوحَشَهاand made them fearful مِنof يوسُفٍYusuf حَملُthe loading يوسُفٍby Yusuf
وَأَوحَشَها مِن يوسُفٍ حَملُ يوسُفٍ
عَلَيهاupon them المَعاليlofty exploits جامِعاًgathering وَمُفَرِّقاand dispersing
عَلَيها المَعالي جامِعاً وَمُفَرِّقا
And what made them dread Yusuf was Yusuf's laying
How Joseph's resolve frightened them
lofty exploits upon them, gathering and dispersing.
Imposing greatness upon them, gathered and separated
إِذاwhenever أَفلَتَتthey escaped مِنfrom سَملَقٍa barren plain بِنُفوسِهاwith their lives
إِذا أَفلَتَت مِن سَملَقٍ بِنُفوسِها
أَعادَreimposed عَلَيهاupon them رَئِدُthe peer المَوتِof death سَملَقاa barren plain
أَعادَ عَلَيها رَئِدُ المَوتِ سَملَقا
Whenever they escaped a barren plain with their lives,
When they slipped away with their souls from Samlaq
death's peer put them back upon a barren plain.
The herald of death repeated Samlaq upon them
حَوىhe took كُلَّall ماthat دونَthis side of الخَليجِthe Gulf وَلَمand did not يَدَعleave
حَوى كُلَّ ما دونَ الخَليجِ وَلَم يَدَع
فُؤاداًa heart بِماto what خَلفَbeyond الخَليجِthe Gulf مُعَلَّقاattached
فُؤاداً بِما خَلفَ الخَليجِ مُعَلَّقا
He took all that lay this side of the Gulf, and left no
He contained all below the Gulf and left
heart attached to what lay beyond the Gulf.
No heart beyond the Gulf suspended
قَليلُlittle السُرورِin joy بِالكَثيرِat much يَنالُهُhe attains it
قَليلُ السُرورِ بِالكَثيرِ يَنالُهُ
فَتَحسِبُهُso you think him وَهوَwhile he is المُظَفَّرُthe victorious one مُخفِقاunsuccessful
فَتَحسِبُهُ وَهوَ المُظَفَّرُ مُخفِقا
He takes little joy in the great gains he wins,
Little bliss with much he attains
so you would think him unsuccessful, though victorious.
You deem him while triumphant to be defeated
يَرىhe regards الغَزوَwarfare حَجّاًas pilgrimage فَالمُقَصِّرُso the laggard مالَهُhe has nothing
يَرى الغَزوَ حَجّاً فَالمُقَصِّرُ مالَهُ
كَأَجرِlike the reward of الَّذيthe one who طافَperformed الطَوافَthe circumambulation مُحَلِّقاwith his head shaved
كَأَجرِ الَّذي طافَ الطَوافَ مُحَلِّقا
He deems warfare a pilgrimage: one who falls short has nothing
He sees raid as pilgrimage, so the lax
like the reward of one who makes the circuit with his head shaved.
Is like one who circumambulates, hovering
وَماand not لَيلَةُthe night الغازيof the campaigning warrior بِقُرَّةِat Qurra مِثلُهاits equal
وَما لَيلَةُ الغازي بِقُرَّةِ مِثلُها
بِمَيمَنَةِat the right side of الشَقراءِthe fair-haired woman صُدغاًat the temple وَمَفرِقاand hair-part
بِمَيمَنَةِ الشَقراءِ صُدغاً وَمَفرِقا
A warrior's night at Qurra has no equal
The night of the invader is not like it
on the right of a woman blond at temple and hair-part.
By the auspicious blond temple and parted hair
وَمُحتَرِسٍand a vigilant man مِنfrom أَينَwherever رُمتَyou sought اِغتِرارَهُcatching him unawares
وَمُحتَرِسٍ مِن أَينَ رُمتَ اِغتِرارَهُ
وَجَدتَyou found لَهُof his سَهماًan arrow إِلَيكَtoward you مُفَوَّقاnocked
وَجَدتَ لَهُ سَهماً إِلَيكَ مُفَوَّقا
And a vigilant man: wherever you tried to catch him unawares,
And a guardsman—from where did your heedlessness shoot?
you found an arrow of his nocked toward you.
You found for him a feathered arrow toward you
إِذاwhen جادَhe gives generously كانَis الجودُgenerosity مِنهُfrom him خَليقَةًinnate nature
إِذا جادَ كانَ الجودُ مِنهُ خَليقَةً
وَلَوand if ضَنَّhe withheld كانَwould be الضَنُّwithholding مِنهُfrom him تَخَلُّقَan affectation
وَلَو ضَنَّ كانَ الضَنُّ مِنهُ تَخَلُّقَ
Whenever he gives, his generosity is inborn;
If he is generous, generosity is his nature
and were he stingy, his stinginess would be an affectation.
If he hoards, hoarding is his habit
مَشاهِدُwitnessed deeds مِنfrom خَلفِbehind الصِفاتِthe descriptions وَدونَهاand before them
مَشاهِدُ مِن خَلفِ الصِفاتِ وَدونَها
إِذاwhen المادِحُthe panegyrist السَكبُflowing اللِسانِof tongue تَلَهوَقاgrew extravagant
إِذا المادِحُ السَكبُ اللِسانِ تَلَهوَقا
Witnessed deeds stand behind descriptions and before them,
Scenes beyond attributes and beneath them
when the fluent-tongued panegyrist grows extravagant.
When the hyperbolic speaker's tongue is unleashed
فَإِنso if قالَhe speaks بِالإِكثارِat length قالَhe speaks مُقَلِّلاًunderstating
فَإِن قالَ بِالإِكثارِ قالَ مُقَلِّلاً
وَإِنand if قالَhe speaks بِالإِفراطِwith exaggeration قالَhe speaks مُصَدِّقاtruthfully
وَإِن قالَ بِالإِفراطِ قالَ مُصَدِّقا
If he speaks profusely, he still understates;
If he says "so much" he says "little"
and if he speaks extravagantly, he still speaks the truth.
If he says "to excess" he says "truthful"
بَنَتthey built شَرَفاًhonor فيin مَجدِthe glory of نَبهانَNabhan وَالتَقَتand came together
بَنَت شَرَفاً في مَجدِ نَبهانَ وَالتَقَت
عَلىaround رَبَضِthe outskirts of الإِسلامِIslam سوراًas a wall وَخَندَقاand a moat
عَلى رَبَضِ الإِسلامِ سوراً وَخَندَقا
They built high honor in Nabhan's glory and came together
He built a nobility in the glory of Nabhan and joined
around Islam's outskirts as a wall and moat.
Upon the Islam's wide plain, wall, and trench
يَشُدُّhe charges فَيَلقىand finds أَيدِيَthe hands القَومِof the men أَرجُلاfeet
يَشُدُّ فَيَلقى أَيدِيَ القَومِ أَرجُلا
رَواجِعَretreating عَنهُfrom him وَالسَواعِدَand the forearms أَسوُقاshins
رَواجِعَ عَنهُ وَالسَواعِدَ أَسوُقا
He charges, and finds the foe's hands turned into feet,
He braces so meets hands of men feet
retreating from him, and their forearms into shins.
Turning away from him and elbows stretched
فَإِنso if شَهَرواthey brandish الماذِيَّfine steel كَيin order to ماemphatic particle يُرَهِّبواthey frighten
فَإِن شَهَروا الماذِيَّ كَي ما يُرَهِّبوا
شَهَرتَyou brandish لَهُمbefore them بَأساًmight عَلَيهِمagainst them مُحَقِّقاproven
شَهَرتَ لَهُم بَأساً عَلَيهِم مُحَقِّقا
If they brandish fine steel to frighten,
If they villify Mayy then so you may frighten them
you brandish before them a might proven against them.
You made evident to them a might against them
وَماذاand what harm عَلىto مَنone who يَملَأُfills الدَرعَthe armor نَجدَةًwith valor
وَماذا عَلى مَن يَملَأُ الدَرعَ نَجدَةً
لَدىamid الرَوعِterror أَلّاnot to يُلبِسَclothe الدِرعَthe armor يَلمَقاin a tunic
لَدى الرَوعِ أَلّا يُلبِسَ الدِرعَ يَلمَقا
What harm to one who fills his armor with valor,
What is upon one who fills the coat of mail valiantly
amid terror, if he puts no tunic over his armor?
At ferociousness except to wear the coat patched
وَفيand in كُلِّevery عالٍhigh place مِنamong قُراهُمtheir villages وَسافِلٍand low place
وَفي كُلِّ عالٍ مِن قُراهُم وَسافِلٍ
لَهيبٌa blaze كَأَنَّas though الوَشيَbrocade فيهِwithin it مُشَقَّقاtorn to shreds
لَهيبٌ كَأَنَّ الوَشيَ فيهِ مُشَقَّقا
And in every village of theirs, high and low,
In each of their forts, high and low
a blaze, as though brocade were torn to shreds within it.
A flame as if the brushwood in it split
حَريقٌa conflagration لَوِhad النُعمانُal-Nu'man يَومَon the day أُوارَةٍof Uwara
حَريقٌ لَوِ النُعمانُ يَومَ أُوارَةٍ
رَآكَseen you تُزَجّيهِdriving it onward دَعاكَcalled you مُحَرِّقاa burner
رَآكَ تُزَجّيهِ دَعاكَ مُحَرِّقا
A conflagration! Had al-Nu'man, on the day of Uwara,
A conflagration—if al-Nuʿmān on the day of Awra
seen you driving it onward, he would have called you 'the Burner.'
Saw you igniting he would call you arsonist
وَفيand in يَدِكَyour hand السَيفُthe sword الَّذيwhich اِمتَنَعَتwas safeguarded بِهِby it
وَفي يَدِكَ السَيفُ الَّذي اِمتَنَعَت بِهِ
صَفاةُthe rock الهُدىof guidance مَنfrom أَنthat تَرِقَّit grow thin فَتَخرَقاand then be breached
صَفاةُ الهُدى مَن أَن تَرِقَّ فَتَخرَقا
And in your hand is the sword by which was protected
In your hand the sword with which the sincere
the rock of guidance from wearing thin and being breached.
Refused that the creeds be ripped and torn
وَماand never أَظلَمَgrew dark الإِسلامُIslam إِلّاexcept that تَأَلَّقَتgleamed
وَما أَظلَمَ الإِسلامُ إِلّا تَأَلَّقَت
نَواحيهِits edges فيin ظَلمائِهِits darkness فَتَأَلَّقاand so it shone
نَواحيهِ في ظَلمائِهِ فَتَأَلَّقا
Whenever Islam grew dark, there gleamed
The lands of Islam shone only in its darkness
the sword's edges in its darkness, and Islam shone.
And gleamed in its shadows and so gleamed
إِذاwhen أُمَراءُthe rulers الناسِof the people عَفّواshowed restraint تَقِيَّةًout of fear
إِذا أُمَراءُ الناسِ عَفّوا تَقِيَّةً
عَفَفتَyou showed restraint وَلَمand did not تَقصِدaim لِشَيءٍat anything سِوىexcept التُقىpiety
عَفَفتَ وَلَم تَقصِد لِشَيءٍ سِوى التُقى
When the people's rulers show restraint out of fear,
When the leaders of men pardoned hypocritically
you show restraint, seeking nothing but piety.
You were chaste and intended nothing but piety
وَلَوand if أَنصَفَwere fair الحُسّادُthe envious يَوماًone day تَأَمَّلواthey would contemplate
وَلَو أَنصَفَ الحُسّادُ يَوماً تَأَمَّلوا
مَعاليكَyour lofty attainments هَلwhether كانَتthey were بِغَيرِكَfor anyone but you أَليَقاmore fitting
مَعاليكَ هَل كانَت بِغَيرِكَ أَليَقا
And if the envious were ever fair, they would contemplate
If the envious were equitable one day, contemplated
your lofty attainments: were they more fitting for another?
Your greatness, would it be more fitting in another?
قَطَعتَyou traversed مَداهاtheir extent وَهيَwhile they are أَبعَدُfarthest غايَةًin goal
قَطَعتَ مَداها وَهيَ أَبعَدُ غايَةً
وَجُزتَand crossed رُباهاtheir heights وَهيَwhile they are أَصعَبُhardest مُرتَقىas an ascent
وَجُزتَ رُباها وَهيَ أَصعَبُ مُرتَقى
You covered their distance, though theirs was the farthest goal,
You attained its goal though farthest
and crossed their heights, though theirs was the hardest climb.
You picked its fruit though most lofty
وَكانَand was طَريقُthe path المَجدِof glory خَلفَكَbehind you واضِحاًclear
وَكانَ طَريقُ المَجدِ خَلفَكَ واضِحاً
وَفِعلُand the doing المَعاليof lofty deeds لَوif أَرادوهُthey desired it مُطلَقاunrestricted
وَفِعلُ المَعالي لَو أَرادوهُ مُطلَقا
Behind you the road to glory lay clear,
The road of glory behind you was clear
and lofty deeds lay open to them, had they wished to perform them.
Though were they to want the deed of greatness unleashed
تَجودُyou give generously عَلىto الطُلّابِthe seekers سَحّاًin torrents وَديمَةًand steady rain
تَجودُ عَلى الطُلّابِ سَحّاً وَديمَةً
وَهَطلاًand downpours وَإِرهاماًand drizzle وَوَبلاًand heavy rain وَرَيِّقاand first showers
وَهَطلاً وَإِرهاماً وَوَبلاً وَرَيِّقا
You rain bounty upon seekers in torrents and steady rain,
You spend on students rain, bounty,
in downpours and drizzle, in heavy rain and first showers.
Downpour, flood, and saliva from your mouth
فَإِنso if قُلتَyou say هَذيthis سُنَّةٌa voluntary practice كُنتَyou are حاتِماًHatim
فَإِن قُلتَ هَذي سُنَّةٌ كُنتَ حاتِماً
وَإِنand if قُلتَyou say فَرضٌan obligation لازِمٌbinding كُنتَyou are مَصدَقاan almsgiver
وَإِن قُلتَ فَرضٌ لازِمٌ كُنتَ مَصدَقا
If you say, 'This is a voluntary practice,' you are Hatim;
If you say "this is Sunna" you are Hatem
and if you say, 'A binding obligation,' you are an almsgiver.
If you say "an incumbent duty" you are truthful
وَجَدناwe found غِرارَthe edge السَيفِof the sword عِندَكَwith you واسِعاًbroad
وَجَدنا غِرارَ السَيفِ عِندَكَ واسِعاً
وَإِنeven if كانَwas مُفضىthe passage الجودِto generosity عِندَكَwith you ضَيِّقاnarrow
وَإِن كانَ مُفضى الجودِ عِندَكَ ضَيِّقا
We found the sword's edge broad with you,
We found the deception of the sword with you ample
even if the passage to bounty with you was narrow.
Though the issue of your munificence with you tight
وَماand not أَناI إِلّاexcept غَرسُكَyour planting الأَوَّلُthe first الَّذيwhich
وَما أَنا إِلّا غَرسُكَ الأَوَّلُ الَّذي
أَفَضتَyou poured out لَهُfor it ماءَthe water النَوالِof bounty فَأَورَقاso it leafed out
أَفَضتَ لَهُ ماءَ النَوالِ فَأَورَقا
I am nothing but your first planting, for which
I am none but your first planting
you poured the water of bounty, and it put forth leaves.
To which you dispensed the water of favor and so flourished
وَقَفتُI halted بِآماليwith my hopes عَلَيكَbefore you جَميعَهاall of them
وَقَفتُ بِآمالي عَلَيكَ جَميعَها
فَرَأيُكَso your judgment فيin إِمساكِهِنَّretaining them مُوَفَّقاwell guided
فَرَأيُكَ في إِمساكِهِنَّ مُوَفَّقا
I have halted before you with all my hopes,
I placed all my hopes in you
so may your judgment in keeping them be well guided.
Your view in holding back them successful
Sol 6.1