إِذاif جَمَعَcombines اِمرُؤٌa man حَزماًprudence وَعَقلاًand reason
إِذا جَمَعَ اِمرُؤٌ حَزماً وَعَقلاً
فَحُقَّthen it is fitting لَهُfor him بِذَلِكَbecause of that أَنto يُطاعاbe obeyed
فَحُقَّ لَهُ بِذَلِكَ أَن يُطاعا
If a man combines prudence and reason,
If a man gathers reason and wisdom,
then he deserves, for that, to be obeyed.
Then it is right that he should be obeyed.
إِذاif ذوone possessed of العَقلِreason أَعطىgives النُصحَcounsel مِنهُfrom him
إِذا ذو العَقلِ أَعطى النُصحَ مِنهُ
عَديمَone devoid of العَقلِreason ضَيَّعَهُhe wastes it فَضاعاand so he is lost
عَديمَ العَقلِ ضَيَّعَهُ فَضاعا
If a man of reason offers counsel of his own
When the wise man gives advice,
to one devoid of reason, the latter wastes it and is lost.
The foolish reject it, thus it is lost.
وَكَيفَand how بِصاحِبٍwith a companion إِنif أَدنُI draw near شِبراًa handspan
وَكَيفَ بِصاحِبٍ إِن أَدنُ شِبراً
يَزِدنيhe adds for me فيin مُباعَدَةٍdistancing ذِراعاa cubit
يَزِدني في مُباعَدَةٍ ذِراعا
And how am I to deal with a friend who, if I draw a handspan nearer,
How can one who comes closer by a handspan
moves a cubit farther away from me?
Only take me further by an arm's length?
أَبَتrefused نَفسيmy soul لَهُfor him إِلّاexcept وِصالاًcloseness
أَبَت نَفسي لَهُ إِلّا وِصالاً
وَتَأبىand refuses نَفسُهُhis soul إِلّاexcept اِنقِطاعاseparation
وَتَأبى نَفسُهُ إِلّا اِنقِطاعا
My soul has refused all but closeness with him,
My soul desires only union with him
while his soul refuses all but separation.
While his desires only separation.
كِلاناboth of us جاهِدٌstriving أَدنوI draw near وَيَنأىand he draws away
كِلانا جاهِدٌ أَدنو وَيَنأى
كَذَلِكَthus ماas long as اِستَطَعتُI am able وَماand as long as اِستَطاعاhe is able
كَذَلِكَ ما اِستَطَعتُ وَما اِستَطاعا
We both strive: I draw near, while he draws away,
We both struggle, I come closer and he moves away,
thus, as long as I can and as long as he can.
That is all I am capable of and all he is capable of.
Sol 6.1