فِداؤُكَa ransom for you نَفسيmy soul دونَin preference to رَهطيmy clan وَمَعشَريand my people
فِداؤُكَ نَفسي دونَ رَهطي وَمَعشَري
وَمَبدايَand my desert abode مِنin عُلوِthe upper parts of الشَآمِal-Sham وَمَحضَريand my settled home
وَمَبدايَ مِن عُلوِ الشَآمِ وَمَحضَري
May my soul ransom you, before my clan and my people,
My soul is yours to sacrifice for you, not my people or my tribe
and my desert abode in upper al-Sham, and my settled home.
My origin is from the heights of Syria and my dwellings
فَكَمfor how many a شِعبِravine جودٍbounty يَصغُرُseems small البَحرُthe sea عِندَهُbeside it
فَكَم شِعبِ جودٍ يَصغُرُ البَحرُ عِندَهُ
تَوَرَّدتُهُI came to its waters مِنfrom سَيبَكَyour largesse المُتَفَجِّرِgushing
تَوَرَّدتُهُ مِن سَيبَكَ المُتَفَجِّرِ
For how many a ravine of bounty, beside which the sea seems small,
So many valleys of generosity seem paltry next to you
have I visited amid your gushing largesse.
Whose springs burst forth abundantly
وَكَمand how many a أَمَلٍhope فيin ساحَتَيكَyour two courtyards غَرَستُهُI planted it
وَكَم أَمَلٍ في ساحَتَيكَ غَرَستُهُ
فَمِنso some مورِقٍputting forth leaves أَزكىthe finest النَباتِgrowth وَمُثمِرِand bearing fruit
فَمِن مورِقٍ أَزكى النَباتِ وَمُثمِرِ
And how many a hope have I planted in your two courtyards,
And so many hopes have I planted in your courtyard
some leafing with the finest growth, others bearing fruit.
To grow into the most fruitful and flourishing trees
فَلاso let not يَهنِئِdelight الواشينَthe slanderers إِفسادُspoiling بَينِناour bond
فَلا يَهنِئِ الواشينَ إِفسادُ بَينِنا
بِأَسهُمِهِمwith their arrows مِنof بالِغٍreaching the mark وَمُقَصِّرِand falling short
بِأَسهُمِهِم مِن بالِغٍ وَمُقَصِّرِ
So may the slanderers find no joy in spoiling our bond,
So let not those who would sow dissension between us gloat
with their arrows, whether striking home or falling short.
With their piercing arrows of maturity and inadequacy
تَقَدَّمتُI advanced فيin الهِجرانِestrangement حَتّىuntil تَأَخَّرَتthey fell behind
تَقَدَّمتُ في الهِجرانِ حَتّى تَأَخَّرَت
حُظوظِيَmy shares فيin الإِحسانِkindness كُلَّutter التَأَخُّرِfalling behind
حُظوظِيَ في الإِحسانِ كُلَّ التَأَخُّرِ
I pressed ahead in estrangement, until they fell behind—
My separation came early so my rewards for kindness were late
my shares in kindness, left utterly behind.
And were it not for you I would not have dared a break
وَلَولاكَand but for you مارِمتُI would not have abandoned القَطيعَةَestrangement بَعدَماafter
وَلَولاكَ مارِمتُ القَطيعَةَ بَعدَما
وَقَفتُI stood عَلَيهاbefore it وَقفَةَthe stance of المُتَحَيِّرِone bewildered
وَقَفتُ عَلَيها وَقفَةَ المُتَحَيِّرِ
But for you, I would not have abandoned estrangement after
After I had paused in hesitation
I had stood before it in bewilderment.
Whenever I missed your affection I would visit it
وَكُنتُand I used to إِذاwhenever اِستَبطَأتُI found slow وُدَّكَyour affection زُرتُهُI visited it
وَكُنتُ إِذا اِستَبطَأتُ وُدَّكَ زُرتُهُ
بِتَفويفِwith the patterning of شِعرٍverse كَالرِداءِlike a robe المُحَبَّرِrichly adorned
بِتَفويفِ شِعرٍ كَالرِداءِ المُحَبَّرِ
And whenever I found your affection slow in coming, I would visit it
With the perfumed poetry like embroidered gowns
with patterned verse, like a richly adorned robe.
You would have heard me in the darkness of estrangement invoke
لَأَسمَعتَنيyou surely made me hear فيin ظُلمَةِthe darkness of الهَجرِestrangement دَعوَةًa call
لَأَسمَعتَني في ظُلمَةِ الهَجرِ دَعوَةً
عَلىagainst الهَجرِestrangement فيin وَقتٍan hour مِنَof العَفوِforgiveness مُقمِرِmoonlit
عَلى الهَجرِ في وَقتٍ مِنَ العَفوِ مُقمِرِ
You surely made me hear, in estrangement's darkness, a call
curses upon estrangement in a time of pardoning like a full moon
against estrangement, in an hour moonlit with forgiveness.
You brought kindness with pardon after I had brought
أَتَيتَyou brought بِمَعروفٍwith a gracious act مِنَof الصَفحِpardon بَعدَafter ماthat
أَتَيتَ بِمَعروفٍ مِنَ الصَفحِ بَعدَ ما
أَتَيتُI brought بِمَذمومٍwith a blameworthy act مِنَof الغَدرِbetrayal مُنكَرِreprehensible
أَتَيتُ بِمَذمومٍ مِنَ الغَدرِ مُنكَرِ
You brought a gracious act of pardon, after
rejected betrayal and denial
I had brought a blameworthy, odious act of betrayal.
Reproach with rhyming lines as if
عِتابٌreproach بِأَطرافِwith the tips of القَوافيthe rhymes كَأَنَّهُas though it were
عِتابٌ بِأَطرافِ القَوافي كَأَنَّهُ
طِعانٌthrusting بِأَطرافِwith the tips of القَناthe spears المُتَكَسِّرِbroken
طِعانٌ بِأَطرافِ القَنا المُتَكَسِّرِ
A reproach with the tips of rhymes, as though it were
Stabbing with the tips of broken spears
thrusting with the tips of broken spears.
The face of brotherhood pales and my shyness
وَأَجلوand I polish بِهِwith it وَجهُthe face of الإِخاءِbrotherhood وَأَجتَليand I behold
وَأَجلو بِهِ وَجهُ الإِخاءِ وَأَجتَلي
حَياءًbashfulness كَصِبغِlike the dye of الأُرجُوانِcrimson المُعَصفَرِsafflower-dyed
حَياءً كَصِبغِ الأُرجُوانِ المُعَصفَرِ
And with it I polish the face of brotherhood, and behold
Blushes like the yellow dye of purple
a blush like the hue of safflower-dyed crimson.
With your bounty, O House of Sahl, the rugged roads
بِنِعمَتِكُمthrough your favor ياO آلَthe house of سَهلٍSahl تَسَهَّلَتbecame easy
بِنِعمَتِكُم يا آلَ سَهلٍ تَسَهَّلَت
عَلَيَّfor me نَواحيthe stretches of دَهرِيَmy life المُتَوَعِّرِrugged
عَلَيَّ نَواحي دَهرِيَ المُتَوَعِّرِ
Through your favor, O house of Sahl, there grew smooth
of my fate have been smoothed
for me the stretches of my rugged life.
I thanked you until your enemies submitted
شَكَرتُكُمُI thanked you حَتّىuntil اِستَكانَgrew submissive عَدُوُّكُمyour enemy
شَكَرتُكُمُ حَتّى اِستَكانَ عَدُوُّكُم
وَمَنand whoever يولَis granted ماwhat أَولَيتُمونيهِyou bestowed it on me يَشكُرِgives thanks
وَمَن يولَ ما أَولَيتُمونيهِ يَشكُرِ
I thanked you until your enemy grew submissive;
And whoever replaces what you have granted me will thank you
and whoever is granted what you bestowed on me gives thanks.
Am I not your son over other sons as you are
أَلَستُam I not اِبنَكُمyour son دونَin preference to البَنينَthe sons وَأَنتُمُand you
أَلَستُ اِبنَكُم دونَ البَنينَ وَأَنتُمُ
أَحِبّاءُthe beloved of أَهليmy family دونَin preference to مَعنٍMa'n وَبُحتُرِand Buhtur
أَحِبّاءُ أَهلي دونَ مَعنٍ وَبُحتُرِ
Am I not your son, before the other sons, while you
the loved ones of my family over others?
are my family's beloved, before Ma'n and Buhtur?
I return to the shaded orchards of towering Arnaba
أَعودُI return إِلىto أَفياءِthe shades of أَرعَنَa jutting mountain شاهِقٍtowering
أَعودُ إِلى أَفياءِ أَرعَنَ شاهِقٍ
وَأَدرُجُand I walk فيamong أَفنانِthe branches of رَيّانَlush أَخضَرِgreen
وَأَدرُجُ في أَفنانِ رَيّانَ أَخضَرِ
I return to the shades of a towering mountain,
And enter the gardens of Riyad ever green
and walk among the branches of a lush green tree.
O Abu Al Fadl, if your deeds morn blooming
أَباO father of الفَضلِal-Fadl إِنif يُصبِحbecome فَعالُكَyour deeds أَزهَراًradiant
أَبا الفَضلِ إِن يُصبِح فَعالُكَ أَزهَراً
فَمِنthen from فَضلِthe grace of وَجهٍa face فيin السَماحَةِgenerosity أَزهَرِradiant
فَمِن فَضلِ وَجهٍ في السَماحَةِ أَزهَرِ
O Abu al-Fadl, if your deeds become radiant,
It is from the grace of a face most gracious
it is from the grace of a face radiant with generosity.
You granted what otherwise blame would have touched you
وَهَبتَyou gave الَّذيthat which لوif لَمnot تَهَبهُyou gave it لَماwould not اِلتَوىhave clung
وَهَبتَ الَّذي لو لَم تَهَبهُ لَما اِلتَوى
بِكَto you اللَومُblame إِنَّindeed العُذرَan excuse عِندَin the event of التَعَذُّرِinability
بِكَ اللَومُ إِنَّ العُذرَ عِندَ التَعَذُّرِ
You gave what, had you not given it, would not have brought
Since excuses exist when ability lacks
blame upon you; there is an excuse when giving is impossible.
You gave what you gave as humans stand witness
فَأَعطَيتَso you gave ماwhat أَعطَيتَyou gave وَالبِشرُand cheerfulness شاهِدٌa witness
فَأَعطَيتَ ما أَعطَيتَ وَالبِشرُ شاهِدٌ
عَلىto فَرَحٍjoy بِالبَذلِin giving مِنكَfrom you مُبَشِّرِheralding glad tidings
عَلى فَرَحٍ بِالبَذلِ مِنكَ مُبَشِّرِ
So you gave what you gave, and your cheerful face bore witness
To the joy of your open-handed giving, heralding it
to your joy in giving, heralding glad tidings.
Lavish giving that your cheerful face failed to grace
وَكانَand was العَطاءُgiving الجَزلُlavish ماso long as لَمnot تُحَلِّهِyou adorn it
وَكانَ العَطاءُ الجَزلُ ما لَم تُحَلِّهِ
بِبِشرِكَwith your cheerful face مِثلَlike الرَوضِa meadow غَيرَnot مُنَوِّرِin bloom
بِبِشرِكَ مِثلَ الرَوضِ غَيرَ مُنَوِّرِ
And lavish giving, unless you adorn it
Was like an unsplendid garden
with your cheerful face, is like a meadow without blossoms.
And this gain of yours rivals the Nile, hearing of it
وَنَيلُكَand your bounty هَذاthis يَشرَكُshares with النِيلَthe Nile مَسمَعاًin sound
وَنَيلُكَ هَذا يَشرَكُ النِيلَ مَسمَعاً
وَيَفضُلُهُand surpasses it مِنfrom بَعدُafterward فيin حُسنِthe beauty of مَنظَرِappearance
وَيَفضُلُهُ مِن بَعدُ في حُسنِ مَنظَرِ
And this bounty of yours shares the Nile's sound,
And afterward surpasses it in the beauty of its view
and then surpasses it in beauty to the eye.
You obeyed the sultan of generosity and supremacy
أَطَعتَyou obeyed لِسُلطانِto the rule of التَكَرُّمِgenerosity وَالعُلاand high honor
أَطَعتَ لِسُلطانِ التَكَرُّمِ وَالعُلا
وَعاصَيتَand you defied سُلطانَthe rule of الجَوىlove's anguish وَالتَذَكُّرِand remembrance
وَعاصَيتَ سُلطانَ الجَوى وَالتَذَكُّرِ
You obeyed the rule of generosity and high honor,
And disobeyed the sultan of passion and reminiscence
and defied the rule of love's anguish and remembrance.
By God, I know not; did I indulge passion
فَوَاللَهِso, by God ماnot أَدرىI know سَلَوتُI forgot عَنِabout الهَوىlove
فَوَاللَهِ ما أَدرى سَلَوتُ عَنِ الهَوى
فَأَكفَيتَنيهِso you relieved me of it أَمor حَسَدتَyou envied اِبنَthe son of مَعمَرِMa'mar
فَأَكفَيتَنيهِ أَم حَسَدتَ اِبنَ مَعمَرِ
So, by God, I do not know: did I forget love,
And you forbade me, or did you envy Ibn Ma’mar?
so you relieved me of it, or did you envy Ibn Ma'mar?
Partial English translation: 43 of 44 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1