ماwhat لَهاwith her أولِعَتshe has become obsessed بِقَطعِwith severing الوِدادِaffection
ما لَها أولِعَت بِقَطعِ الوِدادِ
كُلَّevery يَومٍday تَروعُنيshe frightens me بِالبِعادِwith separation
كُلَّ يَومٍ تَروعُني بِالبِعادِ
Why is she so intent on severing affection?
Why is she so inclined to severing affection?
Every day she frightens me with separation.
Each day she startles me with separation.
ماnot عَلِمتُI knew النَوىparting وَلاnor الشَوقَlonging حَتّىuntil
ما عَلِمتُ النَوى وَلا الشَوقَ حَتّى
أَشرَقَتshone ليfor me الخُدورُthe curtained litters فَوقَabove النِجادِthe uplands
أَشرَقَت لي الخُدورُ فَوقَ النِجادِ
I knew neither parting nor longing until
I knew not yearning nor longing until
the curtained litters shone before me above the uplands.
The chambers shone for me over the carpets.
فَوَقَفناso we stood عَلىat الطُلولِthe ruins يَفيضُflows الthe
فَوَقَفنا عَلى الطُلولِ يَفيضُ ال
لُؤلُؤُpearls الرَطبُmoist مِنfrom عُيونٍeyes صَوادِthirsty
لُؤلُؤُ الرَطبُ مِن عُيونٍ صَوادِ
So we stood at the ruins, as there flowed
So we stood atop the hills as pearls
the moist pearls from thirsty eyes,
Dripped from laughing eyes in the gardens.
فيin رِياضٍgardens قَدِalready اِستَعارَborrowed لَهاfor them الوَبthe downpour (first part)
في رِياضٍ قَدِ اِستَعارَ لَها الوَب
لُdownpour (completion) رِداراًa cloak (probable reading) مِنِfrom اِبتِسامِthe smile of سُعادِSu'ad
لُ رِداراً مِنِ اِبتِسامِ سُعادِ
in gardens for which the downpour had borrowed
In meadows that borrowed for her sake
a cloak from Su'ad's smile.
Raiment of smiles and joy’s cheer.
وَسُعادٌand Su'ad غَرّاءُradiant-faced فَرعاءُlong-haired تَسقيgives drink to
وَسُعادٌ غَرّاءُ فَرعاءُ تَسقي
كَyou عُقاراًwine مِنَfrom الثَناياthe front teeth البُرادِcool
كَ عُقاراً مِنَ الثَنايا البُرادِ
And Su'ad, radiant and long-haired, gives
Joy is a frisky doe giving to drink
you wine to drink from her cool front teeth.
Draughts from the folds, the coolness of breasts.
نَكَرتِنيyou did not recognize me فَقُلتُso I said لاdo not تَنكِرينيtake me for a stranger
نَكَرتِني فَقُلتُ لا تَنكِريني
لَمnot أَحُلI changed عَنfrom خَلائِقيmy character traits وَإِعتِياديand my accustomed ways
لَم أَحُل عَن خَلائِقي وَإِعتِيادي
You did not recognize me; I said, "Do not take me for a stranger—
She did not recognize me, so I said do not deny me -
I have not changed my character or my ways."
I have not changed my nature nor habit.
إِنif تَرَينيyou see me تَرَيyou see حُساماًa sharp sword صَقيلاًpolished
إِن تَرَيني تَرَي حُساماً صَقيلاً
مَشرِفِيّاًa Mashrafi sword مِنَamong السُيوفِthe swords الحِدادِsharp-edged
مَشرِفِيّاً مِنَ السُيوفِ الحِدادِ
If you see me, you see a polished sword,
If you look upon me, you look upon a polished sword
a Mashrafi among the sharp-edged swords;
Gleaming from the smiths’ anvils.
ثانِيَsecond companion of اللَيلِthe night ثالِثَthird companion of البيدِthe desert wastes وَالسَيand travel (first part)
ثانِيَ اللَيلِ ثالِثَ البيدِ وَالسَي
رِtravel (completion) نَديمَboon companion of النُجومِthe stars تِربَpeer of السُهادِsleeplessness
رِ نَديمَ النُجومِ تِربَ السُهادِ
the night's second, third beside the wastes and
Second to the night, third to the ruinous darkness,
travel, companion of the stars, peer of sleeplessness.
Boon companion to the stars, weaned on vigilance.
كُلِّمَwas addressed الخِضرُal-Khidr ليfor me فَصَيَّرَنيand so he made me بَعafter (first part)
كُلِّمَ الخِضرُ لي فَصَيَّرَني بَع
دَكِafter you (completion) عَيناًan eye; a watcher عَلىupon عِيارِmeasure; standard البِلادِthe lands
دَكِ عَيناً عَلى عِيارِ البِلادِ
Al-Khidr was addressed for my sake, and made me, after
The verdure spoke to me, making me after you
you, an eye to gauge the lands.
An eye upon the worth of the lands.
لَيلَةٌa night بِالشَآمِin al-Sham ثُمَّتthen بِالأَهin al-Ahwaz (first part)
لَيلَةٌ بِالشَآمِ ثُمَّت بِالأَه
وَزِal-Ahwaz (completion) يَومَنa day (irregular spelling) وَلَيلَةًand a night بِالسَوادِin al-Sawad
وَزِ يَومَن وَلَيلَةً بِالسَوادِ
A night in al-Sham, then in
A night in Syria, then a day in Al-Ahwaz
al-Ahwaz a day, and a night in al-Sawad.
And a night in the blackness.
وَطَنيmy homeland حَيثُwherever حَطَّتِset down العيسُthe pale camels رَحليmy saddle
وَطَني حَيثُ حَطَّتِ العيسُ رَحلي
وَذِراعيand my arm الوِسادُthe pillow وَهُوَand it مِهاديmy bed
وَذِراعي الوِسادُ وَهُوَ مِهادي
My homeland is wherever the pale camels set down my saddle;
My homeland is where my camel knelt,
my arm is my pillow, and it is my bed.
My arm the pillow and it the bed.
ليI have مِنَfrom الشِعرِpoetry نَخوَةٌpride وَاِعتِزازٌand self-esteem
لي مِنَ الشِعرِ نَخوَةٌ وَاِعتِزازٌ
وَهُجومٌand a charge عَلىagainst الأُمورِthe affairs الشِدادِformidable
وَهُجومٌ عَلى الأُمورِ الشِدادِ
From poetry I have pride and self-esteem,
I have from poetry dignity and pride
and a bold charge against daunting affairs.
And an assault upon harsh matters.
فَإِذاthen whenever ماindeed بَنَيتُI built بَيتاًa verse; a house تَبَختَرswaggered (verb stem)
فَإِذا ما بَنَيتُ بَيتاً تَبَختَر
تُI (verb ending) كَأَنّيas though I بَنَيتُbuilt ذاتَpossessor of العِمادِthe pillars
تُ كَأَنّي بَنَيتُ ذاتَ العِمادِ
Then, whenever I build a verse, I swagger
So if I build a house priding itself
as though I had built the city of pillars;
It is as if I built Dhat al-Imad.
أَوor كَأَنّيas though I أَحوكُweave حَوكَthe weaving of زِيادِZiyad
أَو كَأَنّي أَحوكُ حَوكَ زِيادِ
أَوor كَأَنّيas though I أَبيAbu (name element) دُؤادِDu'ad الإِياديal-Iyadi
أَو كَأَنّي أَبي دُؤادِ الإِيادي
or as though I wove as Ziyad wove,
Or as if I wove the weave of Ziyad,
or as though I were Abu Du'ad al-Iyadi.
Or as if I were Abu Du'ad al-Iyadi.
ليI have مُعينانِtwo helpers هِمَّةٌambition وَاِعتِزازمٌand resolve (probable reading)
لي مُعينانِ هِمَّةٌ وَاِعتِزازمٌ
تِلكَthat former one مِنfrom طارِفيmy newly acquired possessions وَذاand this latter one مِنfrom تِلاديmy inherited possessions
تِلكَ مِن طارِفي وَذا مِن تِلادي
I have two helpers: ambition and resolve;
I have two helpers: aspiration and my pride -
the former is my new gain, the latter my old inheritance.
That is of my pedigree and this of my upbringing.
ليI have نَديمانِtwo boon companions كَوكَبٌa star وَظَلامٌand darkness
لي نَديمانِ كَوكَبٌ وَظَلامٌ
لاnot يَخونانِthey both betray صُحبَتيmy companionship وَوِداديand my affection
لا يَخونانِ صُحبَتي وَوِدادي
I have two boon companions: a star and darkness;
I have two companions: a star and darkness -
they do not betray my companionship or my affection.
They do not betray my company and affection.
ليfor me مِنَfrom الدَهرِtime كُلَّevery يَومٍday عَناءٌhardship
لي مِنَ الدَهرِ كُلَّ يَومٍ عَناءٌ
فُرقَتيmy separation from مَعشَريmy people وَقِلَّةُand scarcity of زاديmy provisions
فُرقَتي مَعشَري وَقِلَّةُ زادي
Every day, time brings me hardship:
I have from fate every day a hardship -
separation from my people, and scant provisions.
My separation from my fellow tribesmen and the scarcity of my provision.
ماnot حَديثيmy tale إِلّاexcept حَديثُthe tale of كُلَيبٍKulayb
ما حَديثي إِلّا حَديثُ كُلَيبٍ
وَبُجَيرٍand Bujayr وَالحارِثُand al-Harith إِبنِson of عُبادِAbbad
وَبُجَيرٍ وَالحارِثُ إِبنِ عُبادِ
My tale is nothing but the tale of Kulayb,
I speak of nothing but the speech of Kulayb,
and Bujayr, and al-Harith ibn Abbad.
Bujayr, and Al-Harith ibn Ubad.
Sol 6.1