أصَحُّsoundest عيونِeyes البابلّيةِthe Babylonian woman ماthose that اعْتَلاّbecame ailing
أصَحُّ عيونِ البابلّيةِ ما اعْتَلاّ
وأمضَىand keenest سُيوفِswords اللّحْظِthe glance فيin القَلْبِthe heart ماthose that كلاgrew blunt
وأمضَى سُيوفِ اللّحْظِ في القَلْبِ ما كلا
The soundest eyes of the Babylonian woman are those that ail,
and the keenest swords of the glance in the heart are those grown blunt.
ولاand no غَرْوَwonder أنthat تُمسيbecome by evening الرّياحُthe winds عليلةًailing
ولا غَرْوَ أن تُمسي الرّياحُ عليلةً
إذاwhen ماemphatic particle جعَلْناهُنَّwe made them ماthe space بَيْنناbetween us رُسْلاmessengers
إذا ما جعَلْناهُنَّ ما بَيْننا رُسْلا
It is no wonder that the winds become ailing
when we make them messengers between us.
لقدindeed شَهِدَتْtestified أنفاسُهاtheir breaths إذْwhen تَردَّدَتْcame and went
لقد شَهِدَتْ أنفاسُها إذْ تَردَّدَتْ
بأنto the fact that لَقِيتْencountered عنّاon our account بألحاظِهاthrough her glances شُغْلاa burden
بأن لَقِيتْ عنّا بألحاظِها شُغْلا
Their breaths testified, as they came and went,
that, through her glances, they had found a burden on our account.
أيَنْجوcan he escape? صَحيحٌa healthy man وهْوwhile he سالِكُis passing through مَنْزِلٍa dwelling
أيَنْجو صَحيحٌ وهْو سالِكُ مَنْزِلٍ
تُديرُturn المَهاthe oryx فيin جَوّهits air الحَدَقَthe eyes النُّجْلاwide
تُديرُ المَها في جَوّه الحَدَقَ النُّجْلا
Can a healthy man escape unharmed while passing through a dwelling
where oryx turn their wide eyes in its air?
ألاtake heed خَلِّيانيyou two, leave me ياO خَليليَّmy two friends واعْلَماand you two, know
ألا خَلِّياني يا خَليليَّ واعْلَما
إذاwhen لُمْتُماyou two blame أنْthat ليسis not عَذْلُكماyour reproach, both of you عَدْلاjust
إذا لُمْتُما أنْ ليس عَذْلُكما عَدْلا
Leave me alone, my two friends, and know,
when you blame me, that your reproach is not just.
دَعاهاyou two, leave her وقلبيand my heart المُستهامَlove-crazed وطَرْفَهاand her gaze
دَعاها وقلبي المُستهامَ وطَرْفَها
فماfor no مِثْلُهone like it يَسلوforgets his love ولاnor مِثْلُهاone like her يُسْلَىis forgotten
فما مِثْلُه يَسلو ولا مِثْلُها يُسْلَى
Leave her alone, and my love-crazed heart, and her gaze:
a heart like mine cannot forget, nor can one like her be forgotten.
لقدindeed عَذُبَbecame sweet التّعْذيبُthe torment منهاfrom her لمُهْجَتيto my heart's blood
لقد عَذُبَ التّعْذيبُ منها لمُهْجَتي
كَذاكَlikewise منof الخَمْرِwine المَرارةُthe bitterness تُسْتَحْلَىis found sweet
كَذاكَ من الخَمْرِ المَرارةُ تُسْتَحْلَى
Her torment has become sweet to my heart's blood;
likewise, the bitterness of wine is found sweet.
يَبُلُّwets البُكاweeping خَدِّيmy cheek وفيwhile in القلبِthe heart غُلّتيmy burning thirst
يَبُلُّ البُكا خَدِّي وفي القلبِ غُلّتي
وكمand how often مُطِرَتْreceived rain أرضٌa land شَكتْcomplained of غيرُهاanother land المَحْلاdrought
وكم مُطِرَتْ أرضٌ شَكتْ غيرُها المَحْلا
Weeping wets my cheek, while my thirst remains in my heart;
how often one land receives rain while another complains of drought!
سأبعُدُI shall distance myself عنfrom قلبيmy heart وآمَنُand be safe from لَحْظَهاher glance
سأبعُدُ عن قلبي وآمَنُ لَحْظَها
وذوand a man of الحَزْمِprudence مَنis he who خَلّيleaves معَwith الهدَفِthe target النَّبْلاthe arrows
وذو الحَزْمِ مَن خَلّي معَ الهدَفِ النَّبْلا
I shall distance myself from my heart and be safe from her glance;
the prudent man leaves the arrows with the target.
وأهْجُرand I forsake أيديhands الغانياتِof beautiful women نواعِماًsoft
وأهْجُر أيدي الغانياتِ نواعِماً
وأعتاضُand I take in exchange عنهاin place of them أذْرُعَforelegs النُّجُبِof noble camels الفُتْلاthick-jointed
وأعتاضُ عنها أذْرُعَ النُّجُبِ الفُتْلا
I shall forsake the soft hands of beautiful women
and exchange them for the sturdy forelegs of noble camels.
فكمْhow many غايةٍa goal للمجدِof glory مُمْتدَّةِfar-reaching المدَىin extent
فكمْ غايةٍ للمجدِ مُمْتدَّةِ المدَى
مَلكْتُI held إليهاtoward it للجَديليَّةof Jadiliyyah camels الجُدْلاthe twisted reins
مَلكْتُ إليها للجَديليَّة الجُدْلا
How many a goal of glory, stretching far into the distance,
have I sought, gripping the twisted reins of Jadiliyyah camels!
وحاجةُand a desire نَفْسٍof a soul ماطَلdelayed الدَّهْرُtime دُونَهاits fulfillment
وحاجةُ نَفْسٍ ماطَل الدَّهْرُ دُونَها
فباتَتْso it spent the night تُقاضِيهاdemanding it from المَطِيّةَthe mount والرَّحْلاand the saddle
فباتَتْ تُقاضِيها المَطِيّةَ والرَّحْلا
And a desire of the soul that time delayed fulfilling—
my soul spent the night demanding it of mount and saddle.
جَمعْتَyou gathered لهاfor it شَمْلَthe scattered elements السُّرَىof night travel بشِمِلَّةٍwith a swift she-camel
جَمعْتَ لها شَمْلَ السُّرَى بشِمِلَّةٍ
تَظَلُّshe continues إذاwhen كفكَفْتُهاI rein her in تَسبِقُto outstrip الظِّلاّthe shadow
تَظَلُّ إذا كفكَفْتُها تَسبِقُ الظِّلاّ
You mustered night travel for it with a swift she-camel,
who still outstrips the shadow when I rein her in.
إذاwhen ماemphatic particle خطَتْshe steps خَطّتْtrace يداهاher forelegs بجَمْرةٍwith an ember
إذا ما خطَتْ خَطّتْ يداها بجَمْرةٍ
لِماfor what طالعَتْshe encountered منof كُلّevery مُشْكلةٍperplexity شَكْلاa figure
لِما طالعَتْ من كُلّ مُشْكلةٍ شَكْلا
Whenever she steps, her forelegs trace with an ember
a figure for every perplexity she encounters.
وليلٍand a night كأنّas though الصُّبْحَdawn هامَwas madly enamored بحُبِّهof its love
وليلٍ كأنّ الصُّبْحَ هامَ بحُبِّه
فقبَّلand so kissed منهof it الوجهَthe face واليدَand the hand والرِّجْلاand the foot
فقبَّل منه الوجهَ واليدَ والرِّجْلا
And a night as though dawn were madly in love with it,
and kissed its face, its hand, and its foot.
إذاif شئْتَyou wished رَدَّit turned back اليومَthe day فيinto مثلِthe likeness of لَونِهits color
إذا شئْتَ رَدَّ اليومَ في مثلِ لَونِه
وغادَرand left حَزْنَthe rugged ground الأرضِof the earth يَلْقَىmeeting السّماthe sky سَهْلاas level ground
وغادَر حَزْنَ الأرضِ يَلْقَى السّما سَهْلا
If you wished, it would turn day to its own color
and leave the earth's rugged ground meeting heaven as a level plain.
وإنand if وقَعتْfell فيupon صَدْرِهِits breast شُهُبُthe meteors القَناof spears
وإن وقَعتْ في صَدْرِهِ شُهُبُ القَنا
تَملَّسit slipped free منfrom أطرافِهاtheir tips وحبَتْand they crawled عَجْلىswiftly
تَملَّس من أطرافِها وحبَتْ عَجْلى
If the meteors of spears fell upon its breast,
it slipped free of their tips, and they crawled swiftly onward.
وشَمسٌand a sun قُبَيْلَjust before الصُّبْحِdawn أطلعْتُI brought forth طَلْعةًan appearance
وشَمسٌ قُبَيْلَ الصُّبْحِ أطلعْتُ طَلْعةً
إذاwhen اكتحَلَuses as kohl الحاديthe camel-driver بلأْلائهاits gleam ضَلاّloses his way
إذا اكتحَلَ الحادي بلأْلائها ضَلاّ
And a sun I brought into view just before dawn—
when the camel-driver uses its gleam as kohl, he loses his way.
إذاwhen حَلّتِunsealed الأيديhands تَسرَّعَquickly spread نَشْرُهاits fragrance
إذا حَلّتِ الأيدي تَسرَّعَ نَشْرُها
فَحلَّand so released المُنىwishes فيin القلبthe heart واعْتقَلَand fettered العَقْلاreason
فَحلَّ المُنى في القلب واعْتقَلَ العَقْلا
When hands unseal it, its fragrance swiftly spreads,
releasing wishes in the heart and fettering reason.
فإنand if لَبِسَتْit wore عِقْدَa necklace الحَبابِof bubbles حَسِبْتَهاyou would think it
فإن لَبِسَتْ عِقْدَ الحَبابِ حَسِبْتَها
شَقيقةَan anemone رَوْضٍof a garden فيin الضُّحَىthe forenoon مُلِئَتْfilled with طلاّdew
شَقيقةَ رَوْضٍ في الضُّحَى مُلِئَتْ طلاّ
If it wears a necklace of bubbles, you would think it
a garden anemone, filled with dew in the morning.
دَعوْتُI invited أُصَيْحابيmy dear companions إليهاto it فأسرَعواand they hurried
دَعوْتُ أُصَيْحابي إليها فأسرَعوا
وأُقدمُand I advance وَحْديalone يومَon the day أُدْعَىI am summoned إلىto الجُلّىthe great ordeal
وأُقدمُ وَحْدي يومَ أُدْعَى إلى الجُلّى
I invited my dear companions to it, and they hurried;
yet I advance alone when summoned to a great ordeal.
علىalthough أنّنيI أرعَىsafeguard ذِمامَthe obligations owed to مَعاشرٍcompanions
على أنّني أرعَى ذِمامَ مَعاشرٍ
يَوَدّونَthey wish لوthat سَدُّواthey blocked علىbefore نَفْسيَmy self السُّبْلاthe paths
يَوَدّونَ لو سَدُّوا على نَفْسيَ السُّبْلا
Though I safeguard the obligations owed to companions
who wish they could block every path before me.
أَباعِدُstrangers فيin زِيِّthe garb الأقاربِof relatives لمnot يَزَلْhas ceased
أَباعِدُ في زِيِّ الأقاربِ لم يَزَلْ
لهاtoward them السُّخْطُresentment منّيfrom me نِيّةًin intention والرِّضاand goodwill فِعْلاin action
لها السُّخْطُ منّي نِيّةً والرِّضا فِعْلا
Strangers in the garb of relatives: there has always been
resentment toward them in my intent, but goodwill in my deeds.
إذاwhen قطعواthey severed ties فيin القُرْبِproximity واصَلْتُI maintained ties فيin النّوىdistance
إذا قطعوا في القُرْبِ واصَلْتُ في النّوى
وجازيْتُand I repaid قَوميmy people عنfor قَطيعتِهمtheir estrangement وصْلاwith connection
وجازيْتُ قَومي عن قَطيعتِهم وصْلا
When they sever ties nearby, I maintain them from afar,
repaying my people's estrangement with connection.
ولمand not أغتربْdid I go abroad إلاّexcept لأكتسبَto acquire الغِنَىwealth
ولم أغتربْ إلاّ لأكتسبَ الغِنَى
فأسِقيَso I might give drink منهمْamong them كُلَّevery ذيone possessing ظَمأٍthirst سَجْلاa brimming bucket
فأسِقيَ منهمْ كُلَّ ذي ظَمأٍ سَجْلا
I went abroad only to acquire wealth,
so I might give each thirsty one among them a brimming bucket.
ويَعْلوand rise above الغمامُthe clouds الأرضَthe earth منfor أجْلِthe reason أنّهthat they
ويَعْلو الغمامُ الأرضَ من أجْلِ أنّه
يَسوقُdrive إليهاtoward it وهْيwhile it لنwill not تَبرحَleave its place الوَبْلاthe downpour
يَسوقُ إليها وهْي لن تَبرحَ الوَبْلا
The clouds rise above the earth because
they drive downpours toward it, while it never leaves its place.
إذاwhen ماemphatic particle قضَتْfulfilled نَفْسيmy soul منof العِزِّhonor حاجةًa desire
إذا ما قضَتْ نَفْسي من العِزِّ حاجةً
فلستُthen I am not أُباليconcerned about الدَّهرَtime أمْلَىgranting more time لهاto it أمْor لاnot
فلستُ أُبالي الدَّهرَ أمْلَى لها أمْ لا
Once my soul has fulfilled a desire for honor,
I care not whether time grants it longer life or not.
وقاتَلْتُand I fought أحداثَthe vicissitudes اللّياليof nights تَجارِياًin rivalry
وقاتَلْتُ أحداثَ اللّيالي تَجارِياً
فَقتَّلْتُهاso I slew them عِلْماًthrough knowledge وقَتّلْننيand they slew me جَهْلاin ignorance
فَقتَّلْتُها عِلْماً وقَتّلْنني جَهْلا
I fought the vicissitudes of nights, vying with them;
I slew them with knowledge, and they slew me in ignorance.
وماand not زِلتُhave I ceased being قِرْنَthe adversary الهمِّof sorrow فيin طاعةobedience to النُّهَىreason
وما زِلتُ قِرْنَ الهمِّ في طاعة النُّهَى
فَجرَّدso it unsheathed منfrom شَيْبيmy gray hair علىupon مَفْرِقيmy crown نَصْلاa blade
فَجرَّد من شَيْبي على مَفْرِقي نَصْلا
I have remained sorrow's adversary, obedient to reason;
so from my gray hair it drew a blade upon my crown.
ولوand if غيرُsomeone other than مَنْصورٍMansur غداbecame وهْوwhile he ناصِريmy champion
ولو غيرُ مَنْصورٍ غدا وهْو ناصِري
لأضحَىit would have become دَميmy blood فيin حَرْبِthe war دهريwith my time وقدand indeed طُلاّspilled unavenged
لأضحَى دَمي في حَرْبِ دهري وقد طُلاّ
Had anyone other than Mansur become my champion,
my blood would have gone unavenged in my war with time.
ولكنْbut نفَىbanished هَمّيmy sorrow بغُرّةwith the radiance of وَجْهِهhis face
ولكنْ نفَى هَمّي بغُرّة وَجْهِه
فتىًa young man صُقِلَتْwere polished للمجدِfor glory أخلاقُهُhis qualities صَقْلاthoroughly
فتىً صُقِلَتْ للمجدِ أخلاقُهُ صَقْلا
But he banished my sorrow with the radiance of his face—
a young man whose character was thoroughly polished for glory.
حكَىresembled الغَيثَthe rain للعافيfor the suppliant نَدىًin bounty وأيادياًand favors
حكَى الغَيثَ للعافي نَدىً وأيادياً
فأنّىso wherever تَلقّاهُyou meet him تَهلّلَhe beamed وانْهَلاّand poured forth
فأنّى تَلقّاهُ تَهلّلَ وانْهَلاّ
He matched the rain in bounty and favors for the suppliant;
wherever you meet him, he beams and pours forth.
إذاwhen سأَلوهthey ask him مالَهfor his wealth لمnot يَقُلْdoes he say إلىuntil
إذا سأَلوه مالَه لم يَقُلْ إلى
وإنand if سأَلوهُthey ask him كُلَّهfor all of it لمnot يَقُلْdoes he say إلاّexcept
وإن سأَلوهُ كُلَّه لم يَقُلْ إلاّ
When they ask him for his wealth, he never says, 'Until...';
and if they ask for all of it, he never says, 'Except...'.
بَليغٌeloquent إذاwhen أَرخَىhe slackens عِنانَthe reins كلامِهof his speech
بَليغٌ إذا أَرخَى عِنانَ كلامِه
فأكملُناthen our most accomplished مَنis he who ظَلّkeeps يَكتُبُwriting ماwhat أمْلَىhe dictated
فأكملُنا مَن ظَلّ يَكتُبُ ما أمْلَى
Eloquent, when he slackens the reins of his speech,
the most accomplished of us keeps writing what he dictates.
مُعوِّدَةٌaccustomed أنto تَنْثُرَscatter الدُّرَّpearls كَفُّهhis palm
مُعوِّدَةٌ أن تَنْثُرَ الدُّرَّ كَفُّه
لناfor us الكَلِمُthe words الأعلَىthe loftiest منَfrom القلَمِthe pen الأعلىthe loftiest
لنا الكَلِمُ الأعلَى منَ القلَمِ الأعلى
His hand is accustomed to scattering pearls:
for us, the loftiest words from the loftiest pen.
بناتُdaughters عقولٍof intellects تُجتلَىare unveiled منfrom لسانهhis tongue
بناتُ عقولٍ تُجتلَى من لسانه
خلَصْنَthey reached لأسماعٍears تَمُرُّthey pass بهاthrough them عُقْلاfettered
خلَصْنَ لأسماعٍ تَمُرُّ بها عُقْلا
Daughters of intellect, unveiled from his tongue,
they reach ears, passing through them in fetters.
بهَرْنَthey dazzled فُلولاًand were it not for ماwhat بهِis within him منof دِيانةٍpiety
بهَرْنَ فُلولاً ما بهِ من دِيانةٍ
لَخِلْناهُwe would have thought him قدindeed أَوحَىto have revealed بهاthrough them سُوَراًchapters تُتْلَىrecited
لَخِلْناهُ قد أَوحَى بها سُوَراً تُتْلَى
They dazzled; were it not for the piety within him,
we would have thought he had revealed them as chapters to be recited.
وماand not الدُّرُّpearls إلاّexcept ماwhat حوَىheld وحوَتand held لهfor him
وما الدُّرُّ إلاّ ما حوَى وحوَت له
يَدٌa hand وفَمٌand a mouth مِمّنof one who رَواهاrecited them أوor استَمْلاtook dictation
يَدٌ وفَمٌ مِمّن رَواها أو استَمْلا
Pearls are only what is gathered and preserved for him
by the hand and mouth of one who recites his words or takes his dictation.
ولولاand were it not for سَجاياthe qualities طَبْعِهِof his nature السّمْحِgenerous لمnot نَجِدْwould we find
ولولا سَجايا طَبْعِهِ السّمْحِ لم نَجِدْ
لأَعوزِناfor our neediest فيin القَصْدِseeking him أنْto يَجْتنيharvest الفَضْلاbounty
لأَعوزِنا في القَصْدِ أنْ يَجْتني الفَضْلا
Were it not for the qualities of his generous nature, we would find no means
for our neediest, in seeking him, to harvest bounty.
وماand not الرّوضُthe garden مُلْتفّاًdense منwith الزّهْرِflowers حالياًadorned
وما الرّوضُ مُلْتفّاً من الزّهْرِ حالياً
نُصادِفُهُdo we encounter it إلاّexcept معَwith الغيثِthe rain مُنْهَلاّpouring down
نُصادِفُهُ إلاّ معَ الغيثِ مُنْهَلاّ
And a garden, dense and adorned with flowers,
we encounter only when rain falls in torrents.
لئنif indeed تَطْلُبseek الأيّامُthe days منهfrom him بثَأْرِهاtheir vengeance
لئن تَطْلُب الأيّامُ منه بثَأْرِها
لقدindeed قتَلhe slew الأيّامَthe days منthrough عِلْمِهhis knowledge قَتْلاutterly
لقد قتَل الأيّامَ من عِلْمِه قَتْلا
If the days seek vengeance from him,
he has indeed slain them utterly with his knowledge.
ومثْلُand one such as وجيهِWajih المُلْكِal-Mulk فيin عُظْمِthe greatness قَدْرِهof his standing
ومثْلُ وجيهِ المُلْكِ في عُظْمِ قَدْرِه
وماand not قُلْتُهاdid I say it منfrom حيثُthe standpoint أنّthat لهhe has مِثْلاan equal
وما قُلْتُها من حيثُ أنّ له مِثْلا
And one such as Wajih al-Mulk, so great in worth—
I did not say this because he has an equal—
أرَتْهُshowed him منamid الأيّامِthe days عزّةُthe dignity نَفْسِهof his soul
أرَتْهُ من الأيّامِ عزّةُ نَفْسِه
سَواءًequal بعَيْنَيهِin his eyes الوِلايةَappointment to office والعَزْلاand dismissal
سَواءً بعَيْنَيهِ الوِلايةَ والعَزْلا
his self-respect has shown him, amid the turns of time,
appointment and dismissal as equals in his eyes.
ولمand not يَبْقَremains فيin هذاthis الزّمانِage تَفاخُرٌboasting
ولم يَبْقَ في هذا الزّمانِ تَفاخُرٌ
بتَقليدِover appointment to أعمالٍoffices كماas عُهِدَتْwas customary قَبْلاbefore
بتَقليدِ أعمالٍ كما عُهِدَتْ قَبْلا
There remains no cause for boasting in this age
over appointment to offices, as was customary before.
لقدindeed غَدَتِhave become الأعمالُoffices أطواقَcollars أهلِهاof their holders
لقد غَدَتِ الأعمالُ أطواقَ أهلِها
فأحسَنُthus the finest حَلْيٍadornment أنis to يُرَىbe seen فيamong الوَرىhumankind عُطَلاunadorned
فأحسَنُ حَلْيٍ أن يُرَى في الوَرى عُطَلا
Offices have become collars around their holders;
thus the finest adornment is to appear among people unadorned.
فعِشْso live أبداًforever للمكرماتِfor noble deeds مُسلَّماًkept safe
فعِشْ أبداً للمكرماتِ مُسلَّماً
تَهبْyou forgive لِلّياليthe nights كُلَّevery ذَنْبٍfault وإنْeven if جَلاّit grew grave
تَهبْ لِلّيالي كُلَّ ذَنْبٍ وإنْ جَلاّ
So live forever, kept safe for noble deeds,
forgiving the nights every fault, however grave.
ولستُand I do not أرَىconsider دَهْريmy age وإنeven if ساءbecame evil صَرْفُهits turns
ولستُ أرَى دَهْري وإن ساء صَرْفُه
لِذمٍّworthy of blame وقدsince indeed أمسَيْتُI have become منamong أهلِهits people أَهْلاworthy
لِذمٍّ وقد أمسَيْتُ من أهلِه أَهْلا
I do not judge my age, though its turns be evil,
worthy of blame, since I have become worthy among its people.
أباAbu طاهرٍTahir ياO أطهرَpurest النّاسِof people شيمةًin character
أبا طاهرٍ يا أطهرَ النّاسِ شيمةً
وأطهرَهُمْand their purest نَفْساًin soul وأطهرَهمْand their purest أَصْلاin lineage
وأطهرَهُمْ نَفْساً وأطهرَهمْ أَصْلا
Abu Tahir, purest of people in character,
purest in soul, and purest in lineage!
أتَتْنيcame to me ابنةُthe daughter الفكْرِof thought التيwhom قدhad هدَيْتَهاyou guided
أتَتْني ابنةُ الفكْرِ التي قد هدَيْتَها
إليّto me علىfrom بُعْدٍafar فقلتُso I said لهاto her أَهْلاwelcome
إليّ على بُعْدٍ فقلتُ لها أَهْلا
The daughter of thought came to me, whom you had guided
to me from afar; I said to her, 'Welcome.'
وقبّلْتُand I kissed منهاupon her موضعَthe place الأنمُلِof the fingertips الّتيwhich
وقبّلْتُ منها موضعَ الأنمُلِ الّتي
تَعلَّمlearned منهاfrom them هذهthese الدِّيَمُsteady rains الهَطْلاpouring down
تَعلَّم منها هذه الدِّيَمُ الهَطْلا
I kissed upon her the spot touched by the fingertips
from which these steady rains learned to pour.
وأنزَلْتُهاand I lodged her منّيwith me بأكرمِin the most honored مَنزِلٍdwelling
وأنزَلْتُها منّي بأكرمِ مَنزِلٍ
وآثَرتُهاand I favored her لوif آثَرتْshe favored بالهوَىwith love البَعْلاa husband
وآثَرتُها لو آثَرتْ بالهوَى البَعْلا
I lodged her with me in the most honored dwelling
and favored her, if she would favor a husband with her love.
وتُوشِكُand she is about أنto تُبدِيreveal منsomething of الهَجْرِabandonment والقِلَىand aversion
وتُوشِكُ أن تُبدِي من الهَجْرِ والقِلَى
فأطرقْتُso I lowered my head منّيfrom me كساclothed (unclear here) ولاand not شَكْلاa form; a likeness
فأطرقْتُ منّي كسا ولا شَكْلا
She was about to show signs of abandonment and aversion,
so I lowered my head [the remaining wording is unclear in the supplied text].
لقدindeed أصبحَتْshe has become منfrom بَحْرِthe sea كَفِّكَof your palm دُرّةًa pearl
لقد أصبحَتْ من بَحْرِ كَفِّكَ دُرّةً
بذَلْتَyou bestowed وماand not زالتْhas ceased being سَجِيَّتُكyour nature البَذْلاgiving
بذَلْتَ وما زالتْ سَجِيَّتُك البَذْلا
She has become a pearl from the sea of your palm,
which you bestowed; giving has always been your nature.
وإنْand though طالَgrew long تأخيرُthe delay الجَوابِof the reply لِعائقٍbecause of an obstacle
وإنْ طالَ تأخيرُ الجَوابِ لِعائقٍ
إلىuntil حينَthe time ضَمَّgathered الاتّفاقُcircumstance لهاfor it الشَّمْلاthe scattered parts
إلى حينَ ضَمَّ الاتّفاقُ لها الشَّمْلا
And though an obstacle long delayed my reply,
until circumstance brought its scattered parts together,
فماfor not أناam I بينَamong النّاسِpeople أوّلَthe first مَنْone who غَداrose in the morning
فما أنا بينَ النّاسِ أوّلَ مَنْ غَدا
وقدwhen already طلَعتْhad risen شَمسُthe sun النّهارِof daytime وماand not صَلّىhad prayed
وقد طلَعتْ شَمسُ النّهارِ وما صَلّى
I am not the first among people to rise
when the daytime sun has risen, without having prayed.
وهلand is هوit إلاّanything but فائتٌa missed duty قدalready قَضَيْتُهI have made it up
وهل هو إلاّ فائتٌ قد قَضَيْتُه
فلستُso I am not بنارِin the fire of العَتْبِreproach أَهْلاًdeserving لأَنْto أُصْلَىbe burned
فلستُ بنارِ العَتْبِ أَهْلاً لأَنْ أُصْلَى
Is it anything but a missed prayer I have now made up?
I do not deserve to be burned in the fire of reproach.
وكانتْand she was كضَوءlike the light الصُّبْحِof dawn قَدَّمْتَyou sent ahead وَفْدَهits envoy
وكانتْ كضَوء الصُّبْحِ قَدَّمْتَ وَفْدَه
وجئْتَand you came وأنتwhile you are الشّمْسُthe sun فيin إثْرهits wake تُجْلىunveiled
وجئْتَ وأنت الشّمْسُ في إثْره تُجْلى
She was like the light of dawn, whose envoy you sent ahead,
and you came, the sun, unveiled in its wake.
رمَيْتَyou shot at فؤاديmy heart نازِحاًfrom afar فأصبْتَهُand struck it
رمَيْتَ فؤادي نازِحاً فأصبْتَهُ
وبادَرْتَand you hastened باللُّقْياto meet فأحرزْتَهand secured it كُلاّwhole
وبادَرْتَ باللُّقْيا فأحرزْتَه كُلاّ
You shot at my heart from afar and struck it,
and hastened to meet me, securing it whole.
كماjust as يَتْبَعُfollows الرّاميthe archer إلىtoward الصَّيْدِthe quarry سَهْمَهhis arrow
كما يَتْبَعُ الرّامي إلى الصَّيْدِ سَهْمَه
لِيَلْحَقَهto catch up with it حتّىuntil إذاwhen جاءهhe reached it ولّىhe turned away
لِيَلْحَقَه حتّى إذا جاءه ولّى
Just as the archer follows his arrow toward the quarry
to catch up with it, then turns away once he reaches it.
فهذاso this is اعْتذاريmy apology عنfor تَقدُّمِthe earlier occurrence هَفْوةٍof a lapse
فهذا اعْتذاري عن تَقدُّمِ هَفْوةٍ
ورأْيُكand your judgment فيon تجْريبِtesting ماwhat بَعْدَهcomes after it أعْلَىis superior
ورأْيُك في تجْريبِ ما بَعْدَه أعْلَى
This is my apology for an earlier lapse;
your judgment on testing what follows is the better one.
Sol 6.1