بكلِّworth every يَمينٍright hand للوَرىof humankind وشِمالِand left hand
بكلِّ يَمينٍ للوَرى وشِمالِ
يَداكَyour two hands إذاwhen ماemphatic particle ارتاحَتاthey both delight لنَوالِin giving
يَداكَ إذا ما ارتاحَتا لنَوالِ
Worth every right and left hand of humankind
With every oath to mankind and the left
are your two hands, whenever they delight in giving.
Your hands when they rest for bliss
غَمامانِtwo clouds لاnot يَستَمْسكانِthey both hold back منَof النَّدَىbounty
غَمامانِ لا يَستَمْسكانِ منَ النَّدَى
سِجالاًtorrents علىupon العافينَseekers of gifts أيَّwhat سِجالtorrents
سِجالاً على العافينَ أيَّ سِجال
Two clouds that never hold back their bounty,
Two clouds that do not withhold the dew
pouring torrents upon the seekers—what torrents!
Quarrelling over the fortunate, what quarrel is it
وماnor الغَيثُrain أدنَىnearer منكthan you غَوْثاًin giving aid لآملٍto one who hopes
وما الغَيثُ أدنَى منك غَوْثاً لآملٍ
وأسخَىand more generous بماءٍwith water منthan يَدَيْكَyour two hands بِمالwith wealth
وأسخَى بماءٍ من يَدَيْكَ بِمال
Nor is rain readier than you to aid the hopeful,
And the rain is not closer than you to one hopeful
nor more generous with water than your hands with wealth.
And more generous with water than your hands with wealth
وليستْand it is not عطاياgifts وَحْدَهاby themselves ماwhat تُنيلُهyou bestow it
وليستْ عطايا وَحْدَها ما تُنيلُه
ولكنْbut عَطاياgifts حَشْوَهُنّtheir filling مَعالnoble virtues
ولكنْ عَطايا حَشْوَهُنّ مَعال
And what you bestow is not gifts alone,
And it is not only gifts you grant
but gifts filled with noble virtues.
But gifts stuffed with bounties
لأهَلْتَنيindeed, you deemed me worthy للمَدْحِto offer praise ثُمّthen أَثَبْتَنيyou rewarded me
لأهَلْتَني للمَدْحِ ثُمّ أَثَبْتَني
فعُدْتُso I returned بتشْريفَيْنِwith two honors قدindeed جُمِعاthey were both combined ليfor me
فعُدْتُ بتشْريفَيْنِ قد جُمِعا لي
You deemed me worthy to praise you, then rewarded me;
You qualified me for praise then affirmed me
so I returned with two honors combined for me.
So I returned with two honors combined for me
ووالَيْتَand you continued إحساناًkindness فوالَيتُso I continued شُكْرَهthanks for it
ووالَيْتَ إحساناً فوالَيتُ شُكْرَه
كِلاناboth of us مُوالٍa constant giver مُتحَفٌfavored with a gift بِمُوالwith a constant giver
كِلانا مُوالٍ مُتحَفٌ بِمُوال
You kept bestowing kindness, and I kept giving thanks for it;
And you granted kindness so I promised thankfulness
each of us a constant giver, graced with a constant giver.
We both swore allegiance, dressed in allegiance
وماand not أناI إلاّexcept رَوْضُa garden of حَمْدٍpraise فكلّماso whenever
وما أنا إلاّ رَوْضُ حَمْدٍ فكلّما
سَقاهاwater it فَعالٌnoble deeds أزهرَتْit blossoms بِمَقالwith speech
سَقاها فَعالٌ أزهرَتْ بِمَقال
And I am nothing but a garden of praise: whenever
And I am but a meadow of praise so whenever
noble deeds water it, it blossoms with words.
An act watered it, it blossomed with poetry
بدائعُmarvels يُزْهَىis resplendent الطِّرسُthe parchment فيهاin them كماjust as زهَتْbecame resplendent
بدائعُ يُزْهَى الطِّرسُ فيها كما زهَتْ
خُدودُthe cheeks of غَوانٍbeautiful women منfrom خُطوطِstreaks of غَوالghaliya perfumes
خُدودُ غَوانٍ من خُطوطِ غَوال
Marvels in which the parchment glories, just as
Masterpieces adorned with embroidery like the cheeks
beauties' cheeks glow with streaks of ghaliya perfume.
Of beauties adorned with the lines of kohl
وتَظْهرُand appear فيin زِيِّthe garb of السّوادِblack حُروفُهاtheir letters
وتَظْهرُ في زِيِّ السّوادِ حُروفُها
شِعاراًas a livery وإلاّand otherwise فهْيthen they are بيضُwhite لآلpearls
شِعاراً وإلاّ فهْي بيضُ لآل
And their letters appear in a garb of black,
And its letters appear in black attire
as their livery; otherwise, they are white pearls.
As crests, else they are white pearls
وإنand if نحنwe لمdid not نَهزُزْكَstir you حُسنَthe beauty of مقالةٍspeech
وإن نحن لم نَهزُزْكَ حُسنَ مقالةٍ
أبَيْتَyou refuse ابتداءًunprompted غيرَanything other than حُسْنِthe goodness of فِعالdeeds
أبَيْتَ ابتداءً غيرَ حُسْنِ فِعال
And even if we have not stirred you with fine speech,
And if we did not move you with fine speech
you refuse, unprompted, anything but fine deeds.
You refused to start except with fine deeds
وماand not الشَّمسُthe sun يَغْشَىoverspreads ضَوؤهاits light بوسيلةٍthrough intercession
وما الشَّمسُ يَغْشَى ضَوؤها بوسيلةٍ
ولاnor السُّحْبُthe clouds تُعطيgive دَرَّهاtheir milk بسُؤالon request
ولا السُّحْبُ تُعطي دَرَّها بسُؤال
The sun's light spreads without intercession,
And the sun, its light is not veiled by any means
nor do the clouds need asking to yield their milk.
Nor do the clouds give its pearls by asking
لئنْeven if ردَّhe made أيّاميmy days قِصاراًshort فإنّنيthen indeed I
لئنْ ردَّ أيّامي قِصاراً فإنّني
سَموْتُI soared بآمالٍwith hopes إليهِtoward him طِوالlong-reaching
سَموْتُ بآمالٍ إليهِ طِوال
Even if he has made my days short, I have indeed
If my days return short, I have soared
soared toward him with long-reaching hopes,
With hopes to it extended
إلىtoward مَلِكٍa king يَغْدوcome الملوكُthe kings بهامِهمْwith their heads
إلى مَلِكٍ يَغْدو الملوكُ بهامِهمْ
مُثولاًstanding in attendance لديهbefore him عندَat كُلِّevery مِثالcommand
مُثولاً لديه عندَ كُلِّ مِثال
toward a king to whom kings come with bowed heads,
To a king before whom other kings stand
standing before him at every command.
Humbled before him at every example
جَناحُa wing of علاءٍeminence كلّماwhenever طارَit flew صاعداًupward
جَناحُ علاءٍ كلّما طارَ صاعداً
وحَلّقand soared مَجداًin glory زادَit increased مَدَّthe spread of ظِلالshadows
وحَلّق مَجداً زادَ مَدَّ ظِلال
A wing of eminence: whenever it flies upward
The wing of glory, whenever it rises ascending
and soars in glory, it stretches its shadows farther.
And circles glory, increases the span of its shadows
يُرجّيhopes for سَناthe radiance of الأقمارِthe moons جُودَthe bounty of يَمينهhis right hand
يُرجّي سَنا الأقمارِ جُودَ يَمينه
فَينْمىso it grows رَجاءًin hope ضَوءُthe light of كُلِّevery هلالcrescent moon
فَينْمى رَجاءً ضَوءُ كُلِّ هلال
The moons' radiance hopes for his right hand's bounty,
It makes the crescents hopeful of his generosity
so every crescent's light waxes in hope.
So the light of each crescent grows hopeful
ويَحْسُدُand it envies مهماwhenever تَمّit becomes full غُرّةَthe radiance of وجههhis face
ويَحْسُدُ مهما تَمّ غُرّةَ وجهه
فيُدرِكُهso overtakes it النُّقْصانُwaning بعدَafter كَمالfullness
فيُدرِكُه النُّقْصانُ بعدَ كَمال
And whenever full, it envies the radiance of his face,
And however full its disk becomes
so waning overtakes it after fullness.
Incompletion seizes it after perfection
فَمنْso whoever يكُis هذاthis بالبُدورِwith the full moons فعالُهhis dealings
فَمنْ يكُ هذا بالبُدورِ فعالُه
فأنَّىthen how بكَيْدِabout the schemes of الحاسدِينَthe envious يُباليhe cares
فأنَّى بكَيْدِ الحاسدِينَ يُبالي
So one whose dealings with full moons are thus—
So who is this among the celestial bodies whose deeds
how could he care about the schemes of the envious?
Are concerned by the schemes of envious ones
فشِمْso sheathe للعداfor the foes حَدَّthe edge of الحُسامِthe sharp sword فإنّماfor indeed
فشِمْ للعدا حَدَّ الحُسامِ فإنّما
عَدُوُّكyour enemy مَقْتولٌslain بغَيْرِwithout قتالfighting
عَدُوُّك مَقْتولٌ بغَيْرِ قتال
So sheathe the sword's edge before your foes, for
Unsheathe to the enemy the edge of the swords for your
your enemy is slain without a battle.
Enemy is killed without fighting
رأيتُI found قياسيmy comparison of شَعْرةًa single hair منكof yours بالورَىwith humankind
رأيتُ قياسي شَعْرةً منك بالورَى
قياسَthe comparison of امرئٍa man بَحْراًa sea بكاذِبwith a deceptive آلmirage
قياسَ امرئٍ بَحْراً بكاذِب آل
I found my comparison of one hair of yours with mankind
I saw my measly self compared to you in the world
like a man's comparison of an ocean with a deceptive mirage.
The measure of one measuring an ocean with a cup
إذاwhen ماemphatic particle جَوادُthe steed of الفِكْرِthought زادincreased تأَمُّلاًcontemplation
إذا ما جَوادُ الفِكْرِ زاد تأَمُّلاً
صفاتِكyour qualities زادَتْهthey increased its اتّساعَbreadth of مَجالrange
صفاتِك زادَتْه اتّساعَ مَجال
Whenever the steed of thought deepens its contemplation
When the steed of thought increased in contemplation
of your qualities, they give it a wider field to roam.
Your attributes increased its range
لَياليكَyour nights أيّامٌdays علىfor النّاسِthe people بَهْجةًin joyous brightness
لَياليكَ أيّامٌ على النّاسِ بَهْجةً
وأيّامُand the days of قومٍpeople آخَرينَother لَيالnights
وأيّامُ قومٍ آخَرينَ لَيال
Your nights are days in the joy they bring people,
Your nights are days of bliss for the people
while other people's days are nights.
And other people's days are nights
فأصبحَso he became منin دونِfront of الخِلافةِthe caliphate صارماًa keen sword
فأصبحَ من دونِ الخِلافةِ صارماً
ليومِfor a day of جلادٍcombat أوor ليَومfor a day of جدالdebate
ليومِ جلادٍ أو ليَوم جدال
Thus he became a keen sword defending the caliphate,
So one without the caliphate became in the morning
for a day of combat or a day of debate.
A sword for a day of execution or dispute
Sol 6.1