قضَىdecreed علىagainst جَدِّthe fortune of شانيكمyour hater بإتْعاسِwith misery
قضَى على جَدِّ شانيكم بإتْعاسِ
وخَصَّand singled out قلبَthe heart of مُواليكْyour loyal supporter بإيناسfor comfort
وخَصَّ قلبَ مُواليكْ بإيناس
Your hater's fortune was doomed to misery,
You have triumphed over the enemy who sought to demean you,
and your loyal supporter's heart was granted solace,
And brought joy to the hearts of your loyalists.
عِزٌّglory قدمْتَyou came بهwith it تَختالُyou strut مُبتهِجاًrejoicing
عِزٌّ قدمْتَ به تَختالُ مُبتهِجاً
فيin ظِلِّthe shade of مُعتَلِجِtossing الأطرافِthe edges نَوّاسswaying
في ظِلِّ مُعتَلِجِ الأطرافِ نَوّاس
by the glory with which you came, striding proudly and joyfully,
You came with honor, proudly walking
beneath a swaying standard's shade, its edges tossing.
In the shade of fluttering banners.
وعُدتَand you returned بالخيلِwith the cavalry مَنصوراًvictorious فوارسُهاits riders
وعُدتَ بالخيلِ مَنصوراً فوارسُها
عَوْدَthe return of الأُسودlions إلىto أَفناءthe precincts of أَخياسwooded lairs
عَوْدَ الأُسود إلى أَفناء أَخياس
You returned victorious with the cavalry, its riders
You returned on horseback, victorious,
returning like lions to the precincts of their wooded lairs.
Your horses galloping like the black lions.
لمّاwhen قَدِمْتَyou arrived علىon إثرِthe heels of الرَّبيعِspring لناto us
لمّا قَدِمْتَ على إثرِ الرَّبيعِ لنا
هَزَّstirred النّدىbounty كُلّevery غُصْنٍbranch للمُنىfor hopes عاسwithered
هَزَّ النّدى كُلّ غُصْنٍ للمُنى عاس
When you came to us in spring's wake,
When you arrived in the spring,
bounty stirred every withered branch of hope.
The dew shook every branch in joy.
أَنْدَىthe more bountiful of الرَّبيعَيْنِthe two springs للرَّاجيfor the hopeful بنانُthe fingertips of يَدٍa hand
أَنْدَى الرَّبيعَيْنِ للرَّاجي بنانُ يَدٍ
مليئةٍbrimming بسِجالِwith bucketfuls of الجُودِgenerosity والباسand valor
مليئةٍ بسِجالِ الجُودِ والباس
The more bountiful of the two springs, to the hopeful, is a hand's fingertips,
You are the spring rain for those hoping for your generosity,
brimming with bucketfuls of generosity and valor.
Your hand overflowing with gifts and clothes.
وأَكْرمُand the more generous of الوابلَيْنِthe two downpours الدانِيَيْنِthe two nearby ones يَداthe two hands of
وأَكْرمُ الوابلَيْنِ الدانِيَيْنِ يَدا
مُبخِّلٍone who makes seem miserly كُلَّevery واهيweak in القَطْرِrainfall رَجّاسrumbling
مُبخِّلٍ كُلَّ واهي القَطْرِ رَجّاس
And the nobler of the two nearby downpours is the pair of hands
And the most generous of the generous,
of one who makes every rumbling, weak-raining cloud seem miserly.
Your hand never withholding from those hoping for your rain.
أنتyou الّذيwho قَرَنَjoined الخُلْقُcharacter الكريمُnoble لهfor him
أنت الّذي قَرَنَ الخُلْقُ الكريمُ له
سَماحَthe generosity of كعْبٍKa'b بإقدامِwith the boldness of ابْنِthe son of مِرداسMirdas
سَماحَ كعْبٍ بإقدامِ ابْنِ مِرداس
You are the one in whom noble character has joined
Creation has matched your generosity with the valor of Ibn Mirdas -
Ka'b's generosity with the boldness of Ibn Mirdas.
Forgetting the magnitude of past hatreds,
لاnot ذاكراًremembering عِظَمَthe magnitude of الأحقادِgrudges إنif سلَفتْthey have passed
لا ذاكراً عِظَمَ الأحقادِ إن سلَفتْ
ولاnor لأدنَىof the slightest حُقوقِrights of القومِthe people بالنّاسيforgetful
ولا لأدنَى حُقوقِ القومِ بالنّاسي
Never remembering the weight of grudges once they are past,
And the smallest rights of people you hold against each other.
nor forgetful of even the slightest of people's rights.
Forbearance has spread, and above it ambitions
حِلْمٌforbearance رساstood firm وتَسامَتْand rose high فوقَهabove it هِمَمٌaspirations
حِلْمٌ رسا وتَسامَتْ فوقَه هِمَمٌ
كماas تَسامَتْrose high فروعُthe summits of الشّاهِقِthe towering mountain الرّاسيfirmly anchored
كما تَسامَتْ فروعُ الشّاهِقِ الرّاسي
Forbearance stands firm, and aspirations rise above it,
Towering like the branches of a towering tree.
as the summits of a towering, firmly anchored mountain rise.
You yearn for glory and seek its full extent
يَحِنُّhe yearns للمجدِfor glory يَستقصيhe pursues to the utmost مَداهُits extent إذاwhen
يَحِنُّ للمجدِ يَستقصي مَداهُ إذا
حَنَّyearned الخليعُthe libertine إلىfor النَّدْمانِthe drinking companion والكاسand the cup
حَنَّ الخليعُ إلى النَّدْمانِ والكاس
He yearns for glory, pursuing its farthest bounds, while
While the despicable yearn for wine and cups.
the libertine yearns for the drinking companion and the cup.
When the valleys of misfortune darken,
إذاwhen أظلَّتْloomed overhead هواديthe harbingers of الخَطْبِcalamity واشتبهتْand grew obscure
إذا أظلَّتْ هوادي الخَطْبِ واشتبهتْ
كسَمْتِlike the course through طامسةِeffacing الأعلامِthe landmarks أملاسa smooth wasteland
كسَمْتِ طامسةِ الأعلامِ أملاس
When the harbingers of calamity loom overhead and grow obscure,
Their paths obscured like a night of complete darkness,
like the course through a smooth waste whose landmarks are effaced,
You cast your opinion not missing its marks,
رَميْتَyou shot بالرأيِwith judgment لاnot يُخْطِيit misses شَواكلَهاtheir flanks
رَميْتَ بالرأيِ لا يُخْطِي شَواكلَها
والفَسْلُand the weakling يَضرِبُreckons أخماساًfifths لأسداسagainst sixths
والفَسْلُ يَضرِبُ أخماساً لأسداس
you strike with judgment, never missing their flanks,
As warriors strike their opponents in a series of fives and sixes.
while the weakling frets, reckoning fifths against sixths.
An opinion - if consulted on rule - you implement it
رَأيٌjudgment إذاwhen بتُI pass the night دونin defense of المُلْكِthe realm تُعمِلُهyou exercise it
رَأيٌ إذا بتُ دون المُلْكِ تُعمِلُه
حَسِبتَهI deemed it فيin الدُّجىthe darkness لألاءَthe radiance of نِبْراسa lamp
حَسِبتَه في الدُّجى لألاءَ نِبْراس
A judgment you exercise in the realm's defense as I pass the night—
As if it were a shining lamp in the darkness.
I take it in the darkness for a lamp's bright gleam.
And a predicament - its stance fills the ears -
ومأزِقٍand many a strait يَملأُfills الأسماعَthe ears مَوقِفُهits scene
ومأزِقٍ يَملأُ الأسماعَ مَوقِفُه
دَعْوَىthe war cries of فوارسَhorsemen أوor تَصهالَthe neighing of أفراسhorses
دَعْوَى فوارسَ أو تَصهالَ أفراس
And many a strait of battle whose scene fills the ears
The claim of horsemen or the neighing of steeds.
with horsemen's cries or the neighing of steeds,
The white swords in the sheaths are gleaming
والبِيضُand the bright swords فيin سُدُفاتِthe dark veils of النَّقْعِbattle dust لامعةٌgleaming
والبِيضُ في سُدُفاتِ النَّقْعِ لامعةٌ
كَفرْعِlike the hair of أشمطَa grizzled man مَوشيٍّpatterned بإخْلاسwith mingled black and gray
كَفرْعِ أشمطَ مَوشيٍّ بإخْلاس
while bright swords gleam in battle dust's dark veils,
Like the well-crafted and sincere arrows.
like a grizzled man's hair, patterned in black and gray.
The army rustled under armor as if
صاكclung النّجيعُgore بهاto them تحتbeneath العَجاجِthe swirling dust كماas
صاك النّجيعُ بها تحت العَجاجِ كما
وَشَّحْتَyou adorned أوضاحَthe white expanses of قِرطاسٍa sheet بأنقاسwith inks
وَشَّحْتَ أوضاحَ قِرطاسٍ بأنقاس
Gore clung to them beneath the swirling dust, as
You clothed manuscript pages with beautiful calligraphy.
you adorned a sheet's white expanses with ink.
You relieved their frustration as the sullen horses
فَرَّجتَyou relieved ضِيقتَهits constriction والخَيلُand the horses عابِسةٌscowling
فَرَّجتَ ضِيقتَه والخَيلُ عابِسةٌ
تَرْديgalloping بكلِّwith every رَبيطِsteadfast in الجَأشِheart قنْعاسa stalwart man
تَرْدي بكلِّ رَبيطِ الجَأشِ قنْعاس
You opened a way out of its straits while the horses scowled,
Repelled with the rattle of armor, snarling.
bearing at a gallop every stout-hearted, stalwart warrior,
Until you left the enemies scattered in their death places,
حتّىuntil تركْتَyou left العِداthe foes شَتَّىscattered مَصارِعُهمtheir death-sites
حتّى تركْتَ العِدا شَتَّى مَصارِعُهم
فهمso they رهائنُhostages to أقيادٍfetters وأرماسand graves
فهم رهائنُ أقيادٍ وأرماس
until you left the foes with their death-sites scattered;
Now hostages of leaders and spearmen.
so they are hostages to fetters and graves.
It became a tragedy for the women of the defectors,
مآتمٌmourning gatherings لنساءfor the women of المارقِينَthe rebels غَدَتْbecame
مآتمٌ لنساء المارقِينَ غَدَتْ
بهاin them لذِئبِfor the wolf of الغَضاghada thickets أيّامُdays of أعراسweddings
بها لذِئبِ الغَضا أيّامُ أعراس
Mourning gatherings for the rebels' women became
Now, for the hyenas, days of weddings.
wedding days there for the wolf of the ghada thickets.
If the House of the Prophet called for them,
مَيامناًauspicious deeds لوif دعاinvoked آلُthe family of الرّسولِthe Messenger بهاby them
مَيامناً لو دعا آلُ الرّسولِ بها
علىagainst العِداthe foes نُصِرواthey were granted victory فيon يومِthe day of أوطاسAwtas
على العِدا نُصِروا في يومِ أوطاس
Such blessings that, had the Messenger's family invoked them
They would be supported against the enemy as in the Day of Ottas.
against their foes, they would have been granted victory on the day of Awtas.
O Majid - the guidance was lost with you,
ياO ماجداًnoble man خَضِلاًlush with bounty تاهexulted العلاءُeminence بهin him
يا ماجداً خَضِلاً تاه العلاءُ به
فَهزَّso swayed أعطافَthe flanks عاليlofty in التِّيهِpride مَيّاسstrutting gracefully
فَهزَّ أعطافَ عالي التِّيهِ مَيّاس
O noble man, lush with bounty, in whom eminence exulted,
So the lofty embellishments of the high path stumbled.
so it swayed its flanks, strutting in towering pride.
The sun of the horizon prepared its pride
وأعدَتِand imparted النُّورَlight شمسَthe sun of الأفْقِthe horizon غُرَّتُهhis radiant brow
وأعدَتِ النُّورَ شمسَ الأفْقِ غُرَّتُه
كماas تَوقَّدwas kindled نِبراسٌa lamp بنِبْراسby a lamp
كما تَوقَّد نِبراسٌ بنِبْراس
And his radiant brow imparted light to the horizon's sun,
As if a beacon was lit from another beacon.
as one lamp is kindled by another.
He socializes with people in the courtyard of his family
يُخالِطُmingles with البِشْرَcheerfulness فيin ضاحيthe radiant expanse of أسِرَّتِهhis brow's lines
يُخالِطُ البِشْرَ في ضاحي أسِرَّتِه
حَياءُthe modesty of أروعَa splendid man للأقْرانِagainst peers فَرّاسa fierce slayer
حَياءُ أروعَ للأقْرانِ فَرّاس
Mingling with cheerfulness in the bright expanse of his brow
With a shyness most gracious to peers.
is the modesty of a splendid man, a fierce slayer of his peers.
And he wrongs money to provide for the needy,
ويَظلِمُand wrongs المالَwealth للعافِينfor petitioners مجتهِداًstriving
ويَظلِمُ المالَ للعافِين مجتهِداً
ظُلْماًa wrong كَساهُclothed him بهthrough it حَلْيَthe ornaments of العُلاeminence كاسone who clothes
ظُلْماً كَساهُ به حَلْيَ العُلا كاس
He wrongs his wealth for petitioners, striving hard—
Wronging it with the injustice of wearing a jewel-studded crown.
a wrong through which a giver clothed him in the jewels of eminence.
A heart, despite its compassion, is harsh to its money
قلبٌa heart علىtoward مالهِhis wealth منfrom فَرْطِthe excess of رأفتِهits compassion
قلبٌ على مالهِ من فَرْطِ رأفتِه
علىfor كَرائمهِhis cherished ones يومَon the day of النَّدىbounty قاسharsh
على كَرائمهِ يومَ النَّدى قاس
A heart that, toward his wealth, through its deep compassion
And gentle on the day of generosity to its generous acts.
for his cherished ones, is harsh on the day of bounty.
You have slept in glory until they crowned you with it,
نَماكَraised you للمجدِto glory حتّىuntil مَلّكوكَthey gave you mastery بِهthrough it
نَماكَ للمجدِ حتّى مَلّكوكَ بِه
نَواصيَthe forelocks of الفخرpride قَومٌa people غيرُnot أنكاسweaklings
نَواصيَ الفخر قَومٌ غيرُ أنكاس
They raised you to glory until, through it, they gave you mastery
A people who are no tricksters or imposters.
over pride's forelocks—a people who were no weaklings.
They have ruled kingdoms until their pride calmed down.
ساسواthey governed الممالكَthe kingdoms حتّىuntil قرَّsettled نافرُهاtheir restive ones
ساسوا الممالكَ حتّى قرَّ نافرُها
لمnot تَبقَremained مكرمةٌa noble quality إلاّexcept بِسُوّاسwith stewards
لم تَبقَ مكرمةٌ إلاّ بِسُوّاس
They governed kingdoms until their restive ones grew calm;
No glory remains but what you have advised.
no noble quality remained without its stewards.
Whoever compares others to you on the day of pride
منَwhoever قاسcompared غيرَكمُothers than you يومَon the day of الفخارِboasting بكمْwith you
منَ قاس غيرَكمُ يومَ الفخارِ بكمْ
فإنَّماthen merely قاسcompared أشخاصاًindividuals بأجناسwith races
فإنَّما قاس أشخاصاً بأجناس
Whoever compared others with you on the day of boasting
Has surely compared forms to essence.
merely compared single persons with whole races.
After them, you have given the kingdom a station
عَمرْتَyou inhabited بعدَهمُafter them للمُلكِof kingship منزلةًa station
عَمرْتَ بعدَهمُ للمُلكِ منزلةً
عَجماءmute قبلكbefore you لمnot تُعْمَرْinhabited بآناسby people
عَجماء قبلك لم تُعْمَرْ بآناس
After them, you inhabited a station of kingship,
Never inhabited before by others.
mute before you, never inhabited by men.
And the blessed kingdom - its good omen distinguishes you -
وخَصَّكand singled you out المَلكُthe king المَيمونُauspicious طائرُهhis omen-bird
وخَصَّك المَلكُ المَيمونُ طائرُه
بمفْخَرٍwith a distinction جَلَّwas too great عنfor حَدٍّa limit ومقْياسand a measure
بمفْخَرٍ جَلَّ عن حَدٍّ ومقْياس
And the king, whose omen is auspicious, singled you out
With a pride far from limit or measure.
with a distinction beyond all limit and measure.
When an envious one aspires to it,
إذاwhen تَسامَىsought to rise إليهto it حاسدٌan envier وقَفتْhalted
إذا تَسامَى إليه حاسدٌ وقَفتْ
أنضاءُthe spent mounts of آمالِهhis hopes صُغْراًin abasement علىupon الرّاسthe head
أنضاءُ آمالِه صُغْراً على الرّاس
When an envier seeks to rise to it, there halt
The hopes of his aspirations halt out of smallness.
the worn-out mounts of his hopes, abjectly standing on their heads.
When the King of all people invited you
لمّاwhen دَعاكَcalled you مليكُthe sovereign of النّاسِthe people قاطبةًall together
لمّا دَعاكَ مليكُ النّاسِ قاطبةً
بتاجِهas his crown المُعتليthe exalted ياO أشرفَnoblest of النّاسpeople
بتاجِه المُعتلي يا أشرفَ النّاس
When the sovereign of all the people called you
With his high crown, O best of people!
his exalted crown, O noblest of men,
He wanted you and the enemies to be forcibly humbled
أرادَhe intended أنّكthat you والأعداءُwhile the enemies راغمهٌare humbled
أرادَ أنّك والأعداءُ راغمهٌ
تَدومُendure كالتّاجlike a crown مَحمولاًborne علىupon الرّاسthe head
تَدومُ كالتّاج مَحمولاً على الرّاس
he meant that you, while your enemies are humbled,
Like the lasting crown placed on the head.
should endure like a crown, borne upon the head.
The least of your elite force who attack the enemy with it
أدْنَىthe least of سَراياكَyour detachments ماwhat تَرميyou strike العدوَّthe enemy بهwith it
أدْنَى سَراياكَ ما تَرمي العدوَّ به
كوامناًlurking خيلُهits horses فيin طَيِّthe fold of قِرْطاسa sheet
كوامناً خيلُه في طَيِّ قِرْطاس
The least of your detachments is that with which you strike the foe,
Are like their horses dormant in coat armor.
its horses lurking in the fold of a sheet.
Moving to them stealthily, no ear detects them
يَسْريit travels by night إليهمto them سِراراًsecretly لاnot يَنِمُّreveals it to others quotes ","ignore_previous":true,"note":"proceed"} {"x":"y"} end quote. بهend
يَسْري إليهم سِراراً لا يَنِمُّ به
إلىto المسامعthe ears إصْغاءٌlistening لأحْراسby guards
إلى المسامع إصْغاءٌ لأحْراس
It travels by night to them in secret, never betrayed
Or guards listening for them.
to ears by the listening of guards.
An army inscribed by a pen
جَيشٌan army يُكِتّبُهُmarshals it فيin كُتْبِهits letters قَلَمٌa pen
جَيشٌ يُكِتّبُهُ في كُتْبِه قَلَمٌ
يَرميstrikes خُدودَthe cheeks of العِداthe foes طُرّاًall together بأنقاسwith inks
يَرمي خُدودَ العِدا طُرّاً بأنقاس
An army that a pen marshals in its letters,
That throws the enemies' cheeks in the fire of its arrows.
striking all the enemies' cheeks with ink.
Satisfying a ruler and emboldening a hater
يُرضِيpleases ولّياًa loyal friend ويُشْجيand grieves حاسداًan envier أبداًforever
يُرضِي ولّياً ويُشْجي حاسداً أبداً
بعِزّthrough the might of جاهِكyour standing فهْوso it الجارِحُthe wounder الآسيthe healer
بعِزّ جاهِك فهْو الجارِحُ الآسي
It pleases a loyal friend and forever grieves an envier
With the honor of your glory, for it is the wounding sword.
through your mighty standing: it both wounds and heals.
I have warded off my bird from you happily
زجْرْتُI augured بالسّعدِwith good fortune طَيْريmy bird منكَfrom you مُغْتبِطاًrejoicing
زجْرْتُ بالسّعدِ طَيْري منكَ مُغْتبِطاً
لمّاwhen زَجرْتُI drove إلىtoward ناديكyour assembly أعياسيmy pale camels
لمّا زَجرْتُ إلى ناديك أعياسي
I augured good fortune from you with my bird, rejoicing,
When I have warded off the useless from your companions.
when I drove my pale camels toward your assembly.
So a people blamed me about you - is it strange?
فلامَنيso reproached me فيكَover you أقوامٌsome people وهلand is there عَجَبٌanything strange
فلامَني فيكَ أقوامٌ وهل عَجَبٌ
إنّindeed الحُطيئةَal-Hutay'a يُطْرِيextols آلَthe family of شَمّاسShammas
إنّ الحُطيئةَ يُطْرِي آلَ شَمّاس
Some people reproached me over you; but is it strange
That the Hudhayl tribe takes flight to the sky.
that al-Hutay'a should extol the family of Shammas?
Indeed, my allegiance to you is eternally stamped
أجَلْyes وَلاؤكَloyalty to you موسومٌstamped بهwith it أبداًforever
أجَلْ وَلاؤكَ موسومٌ به أبداً
قلبيmy heart ومَدحُكَand praise of you موصولٌjoined بأنفاسيto my breaths
قلبي ومَدحُكَ موصولٌ بأنفاسي
Yes, loyalty to you is stamped forever upon
On my heart, and my praise of you is connected to my breath.
my heart, and praise of you is joined to my breaths.
I have only purposefully visited you
وماand not قصَدْتُكI sought you إلاّexcept بعدَafter ماthat اجتمعَتْhad gathered
وما قصَدْتُك إلاّ بعدَ ما اجتمعَتْ
وَسائلٌmeans of approach أحصدَتْtightly twisted للنُّجْحِfor success أمراسيmy ropes
وَسائلٌ أحصدَتْ للنُّجْحِ أمراسي
I did not seek you until there had come together
After hopes were harvested for success.
means of approach that tightly twisted my ropes for success.
If I were stripped of them, my hopes would not be harmed
ولوand even if تَعرَّيتُI were stripped عنهاof them لمnot يَضِرْharm أمليmy hope
ولو تَعرَّيتُ عنها لم يَضِرْ أملي
إنّindeed الغزيرةَthe abundant milch-camel لاnot تَمْرِيyields milk بإبساسthrough coaxing
إنّ الغزيرةَ لا تَمْرِي بإبساس
Even had I been stripped of them, my hope would not have suffered:
For the abundant rain does not dry up.
indeed, a rich-milking camel needs no coaxing to yield.
I have planted my hopes in you to bear their fruits
غَرسْتُI planted عندكwith you آماليmy hopes لأُثمرَهاto bring them to fruit
غَرسْتُ عندك آمالي لأُثمرَها
فامِطْرso rain upon بإنْعامِكwith your bounty المأْمولِhoped-for أغراسيmy plantings
فامِطْر بإنْعامِك المأْمولِ أغراسي
I planted my hopes with you, to bring them to fruit;
So rain your expected gifts on my saplings.
so rain your hoped-for bounty upon my plantings.
Every living being - you have bestowed gifts upon him -
وكلُّand every حَيٍّliving being فقدso indeed أولَيتَهyou bestowed on him نِعَماًblessings
وكلُّ حَيٍّ فقد أولَيتَه نِعَماً
فهلso is there لرأيِكَfrom your consideration إنعامٌa favor علىupon شاسShas
فهل لرأيِكَ إنعامٌ على شاس
You have bestowed blessings on every living soul;
Does your opinion have a gift for the forgotten one?
so will your regard bestow a favor upon Shas?
You continue wearing robes trailing with a livelihood
لاmay you never زِلْتَcease فيin حُلَلٍrobes للعيشِof life ذائلةٍtrailing
لا زِلْتَ في حُلَلٍ للعيشِ ذائلةٍ
ماas long as فاحَwafts فيin الرَّوضِthe garden نَشْرُthe fragrance of الوَرْدِroses والآسand myrtle
ما فاحَ في الرَّوضِ نَشْرُ الوَرْدِ والآس
May you ever wear the trailing robes of life,
Before the blossoming of roses and myrtle in the garden.
as long as rose and myrtle waft their fragrance in the garden.
Partial English translation: 89 of 90 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1