1. يا من له ود صفا من كدر

    وطلعة يخجل منها القمر

    O you whose affection is free of taint,

    and whose countenance makes the moon blush;

  2. ويا ابن من راحته مزنة

    وبشره حلو يروق البشر

    and O son of one whose palm is a raincloud,

    and whose sweet cheerfulness delights humankind.

  3. غيرك صفر العين مستحكر

    يأخذ مني كارتي عن صفر

    Another than you is empty-eyed, a hoarder,

    who takes my bundle from me for nothing.

  4. وأنت ذو وجه إذا قابلت

    حياءه نظرة عين قطر

    And you have a face that, when

    an eye’s glance meets its modesty, drips.

  5. والشارب الخباز ذو حولة

    يخرج من وحشتها بالعور

    And al-Shārib, the baker, has a squint;

    he escapes its ugliness through one-eyedness,

  6. بنكهة يعجن منها

    وشارب يقذر منه القذر

    with breath from which he kneads dough,

    and a moustache that disgusts filth itself.

  7. يحلف والله على قرصة

    منها ويدري أنه قد فجر

    He swears, “By God,” over a round loaf

    of it, knowing he has sworn falsely:

  8. ألف يمين وهو في مكة

    والحجر من جانبه والحجر

    a thousand oaths, while he is in Mecca,

    with the Hijr beside him, and the Stone.

  9. فقصر الرحمن في عمره

    ولا نما عمر أخيه عمر

    So may the Merciful shorten his life,

    and may his brother ʿUmar’s life not grow longer.

  10. فإنه أكفر منه ومن

    قال سوى ما قلت فيه كفر

    For he is more unbelieving than the other; and whoever

    says other than what I said of him has disbelieved.

  11. فإن تفضلت ونفذتها

    فما على المحسن يوما ضرر

    So if you show kindness and send it along,

    no harm ever befalls a benefactor.

  12. وإن توانيت فلا حيلة

    قد ينضب السيل ويجفو المطر

    And if you delay, there is no recourse:

    a torrent may run dry, and rain may turn away.