دعleave off ملامreproaching المستهامthe love-stricken one
دع ملام المستهام
فيin هوىlove of بدرa full moon تمامperfect fullness
في هوى بدر تمام
Leave off reproaching the love-stricken one,
Let not the critic of passion blame
in love with a perfect full moon;
A love for the full moon’s radiant flame
فيin هوىlove of ممشرقradiant (unclear form) غصنa bough الthe (prefix)
في هوى ممشرق غصن ال
قدّstature معشوقadored الكلامspeech
قدّ معشوق الكلام
in love with a radiant one, branchlike in
A love for the branch, brightly arising
stature, whose speech is adored;
The beloved of all poetry and word
لؤلؤىpearly المبسمthe smiling mouth الواclear (word begins)
لؤلؤى المبسم الوا
ضحend of 'clear' خوطيّtwiglike; slender القوامthe figure
ضح خوطيّ القوام
Pearly of smiling mouth, bright
Pearls of my smiling rose appear
and clear, with a twiglike figure.
Illuming my slender physique so dear
بتI spent the night فيin حمليmy bearing حبيmy love
بت في حملي حبي
هfor him (attached pronoun) غريماa debtor للغرامto passion
ه غريما للغرام
I spent the night bearing my love
I’ve become in my love's carriage, its prisoner
for him, a debtor to passion.
A foe to all but love's pleasure
وأهبand I give جفنيmy eyelids للدمto tears (word begins)
وأهب جفني للدم
عend of 'tears' وجسميand my body للسقامِto sickness
ع وجسمي للسقامِ
And I give my eyelids to
And I surrender my eyes to tears
tears, and my body to sickness.
My body to illness and wasted years
باخلsparing; miserly سلَّمهmay He preserve him اللGod (name begins)
باخل سلَّمه الل
هend of 'God' عليناto us بالسلامwith greetings
ه علينا بالسلام
He is sparing—may God preserve him—
May God shower us with peace
with greetings to us.
By my life that shines from darkness released
بأبيmy father as ransom شمسa sun تبدتappeared
بأبي شمس تبدت
منهfrom him فيin جنحthe depths of ظلامdarkness
منه في جنح ظلام
May my father be ransom for a sun that appeared
Gardens blush through clouds’ weeping disguise
from him in the depths of darkness.
Branches trill the songs of doves' cries
والرياضand the gardens الحوقدthe dark-green; have أضmade to laugh (word begins)
والرياض الحوقد أض
حكنend of 'made to laugh' منfrom دمعthe tears of الغمامِthe clouds
حكن من دمع الغمامِ
And the dark-green gardens have been made
Drenched in perfumes from flasks pouring
to laugh by the clouds’ tears.
The anklets sound and belts adoring
وغصونand the boughs البانof the bān trees نشوىintoxicated
وغصون البان نشوى
بأغاريدwith the songs of الحَمامِthe doves
بأغاريد الحَمامِ
And the bān-tree boughs are drunk
None but you have I visited for pleasure
with the songs of doves.
Walking not the paths of modest measure
رشاa fawn عطلrendered useless بالريwith saliva (word begins)
رشا عطل بالري
قend of 'saliva' أباريقflagons المدامِof wine
ق أباريق المدامِ
A fawn who, with his saliva, rendered
My companion not king nor minister
the wine flagons useless.
But cutting nights with embrace and chatter
أشبعhe sated الخلخالthe anklet منهwith him
أشبع الخلخال منه
ونطاقand the girdle الخصرof the waist ظاميthirsty
ونطاق الخصر ظامي
The anklet is sated by him,
Still tying me in knots from your passion’s snare
while the girdle of his waist is thirsty.
Not leaving with dispute but staying there
زارhe visited لمdid not يسلكtake; follow علىin pursuing اللذpleasure (word begins)
زار لم يسلك على اللذ
ذةend of 'pleasure' طرقthe paths of الإحتشامِmodest reserve
ذة طرق الإحتشامِ
He visited, and in pleasure did not take
I complain of sustenance but does it come
the paths of modest reserve.
By a broken slave's bleating and hopeless hum?
لاno ولاnor ملgrew weary وقدand he had باspent the night (word begins)
لا ولا مل وقد با
تend of 'spent the night' نديماa boon companion ليfor me نداميmy drinking companions (uncertain here)
ت نديما لي ندامي
No, nor did he tire; he spent
An oath cannot create honorable ways
the night as my boon companion, with my fellow drinkers.
If up all night by scoundrels I stay
بلrather قطعناwe passed الليلthe night وصلاin union
بل قطعنا الليل وصلا
بينamid ضمembracing والتزامand clasping
بين ضم والتزام
Rather, we passed the night in union,
My shelter is one who praises me in rhymes
amid embracing and clasping.
Guarding poetry that within him chimes
واخand a brother ماnot زالceased بالعطtoward ruin (word begins)
واخ ما زال بالعط
بend of 'ruin' ملجاinsistent فيin خصاميdisputing with me
ب ملجا في خصامي
And a brother, ever bent on
Sending clouds of inspiration most high
ruin, was insistent in disputing with me.
Whose streams of generosity never run dry
لامhe reproached فيover الرزقsustenance وهلand can …? يbe abandoned (word begins)
لام في الرزق وهل ي
تركend of 'be abandoned' رزقsustenance بملامِbecause of reproach
ترك رزق بملامِ
He reproached me over sustenance; can
A hero who in morning light does ride
sustenance be forsaken for reproach?
To spill the blood of enemies in his pride
ويبحalas (unclear form) حرa free man يترجىhopes for الرaid (word begins)
ويبح حر يترجى الر
رفدend of 'aid' منfrom عبدa slave to حطامِworldly dross
رفد من عبد حطامِ
Alas for a free man who hopes for
A wish fulfiller, bones and skulls do crush
aid from a slave to worldly dross.
With steeds like ostriches in Excellent's rush
ويميناand by an oath لاmay … not تخلقI adopt virtues (word begins)
ويمينا لا تخلق
تend of 'I adopt virtues' بأخلاقwith the character of الكرامِnoble men
ت بأخلاق الكرامِ
And I swear: may I never possess
No ignoble soul nor one who boasts ofmight
the character of noble men,
But bestowing kindness without need to fight
إنif وقفتI stand السهرsleepless ماas long as عشI live (word begins)
إن وقفت السهر ما عش
تend of 'I live' بأبوابat the doors of اللئامِbase men
ت بأبواب اللئامِ
if I stand sleepless, for as long as I live,
His glory has no match or contention
at the doors of the base.
And no equal in his noble intention
موئليmy refuge منhe who هوis معنىconcerned (word begins)
موئلي من هو معنى
ىend of 'concerned' بمدحيwith my praise ذوpossessing اهتمامِsolicitude
ى بمدحي ذو اهتمامِ
My refuge is he who is attentive
Consumed with gifts, as heroes do delight
to my praise, a man of solicitude;
Ever feeding all, both day and night
والذيand he who عنon behalf of حوزةthe realm of الشعpoetry (word begins)
والذي عن حوزة الشع
رend of 'poetry' بماwith what يحويhe possesses يحاميdefends
ر بما يحوي يحامي
And he who defends the realm of
A champion whose morning rays unveil
poetry with all he possesses;
Slaying foes, although they wear coats of mail
والذيand he whose غيثrain نداهhis bounty
والذي غيث نداه
هامرpouring المزنةthe raincloud هاميstreaming
هامر المزنة هامي
And he whose bounty is rain,
O Crown of Excellence is your reputation!
pouring from its cloud, streaming down;
Above all mankind in your lofty station
والذيand he who خففlightened ثقليmy burden
والذي خفف ثقلي
بأياديهwith his benefactions الجسامthe mighty
بأياديه الجسام
And he who lightened my burden
With modesty and dignity esteem'd
with his mighty benefactions.
Ways of honorable fathers you have redeemed
واحدthe peerless one of الدنياthe world بهاءBahāʾ (splendor; name) الدal-Dīn (name begins)
واحد الدنيا بهاء الد
دينDīn (religion; name ends) ذوpossessor of الجودgenerosity التؤامdoubled
دين ذو الجود التؤام
The world’s peerless one, Bahāʾ al-
Your strong loyalty resembles sable musk
Dīn, master of doubled bounty.
That pilgrims love when on pilgrimage they embark
واهبgiver of الأجردthe sleek horse بالسرwith the saddle (word begins)
واهب الأجرد بالسر
جend of 'saddle' المحلّىornamented واللجامِand the bridle
ج المحلّى واللجامِ
Giver of the sleek horse with
The feast day brings tidings of your treasure
an ornamented saddle and a bridle;
Rising ever higher in fame and measure
والفتاةand the maiden الكاعبwith budding breasts الروtender (word begins)
والفتاة الكاعب الرو
دend of 'tender' تهادىis bestowed as a gift (possible reading) كالغلامِlike a boy
د تهادى كالغلامِ
And the tender maiden with budding breasts,
It reports you keep the fast with devotion
bestowed as a gift like a young boy;
Feeding food in the month of Ramadan
ملكa king حلوsweet مجانيthe fruits of الthe (prefix)
ملك حلو مجاني ال
عفوpardon مرّbitter الانتقامِrevenge
عفو مرّ الانتقامِ
A king: sweet are the fruits of his
I want of you what you know I desire
pardon, bitter his revenge.
A steadfast loyal friend til I expire
طودa mountain of حلمforbearance بحرa sea of علمknowledge
طود حلم بحر علم
زاخرswelling اللجةthe deep waters طاميoverflowing
زاخر اللجة طامي
A mountain of forbearance, a sea of knowledge,
Vanquishing my woes with your army immense
its deep waters swelling, overflowing.
Of generous gifts too many to commence
عمhe embraced all جوداin generosity فهوso he يعطيgives
عم جودا فهو يعطي
كلevery يومday قوتthe sustenance of عامa year
كل يوم قوت عام
His bounty embraces all: he gives
So continue as you are, my wishes heed
each day a year’s sustenance.
Remain my fortress in time of need
بطلa hero يجلوdispels باصباwith dawn-light (word begins)
بطل يجلو باصبا
حend of 'dawn-light' الظبيthe sword-edges ليلthe night of القتامِbattle dust
ح الظبي ليل القتامِ
A hero who dispels, with the dawn-light
Drive away my sorrows, be my medic
of sword-edges, the night of battle dust.
With your healing gifts thatshall ever stick
موردwatering هيمthe thirsty المواkeen blades (word begins)
مورد هيم الموا
ضيend of 'keen blades' دمthe blood of أشلاءlimbs وهامِand heads
ضي دم أشلاء وهامِ
He waters the thirsty keen
blades with blood from limbs and heads.
ذوpossessor of خيولhorses كالنعاميlike the south wind
ذو خيول كالنعامي
أوor كإرسالlike flocks النعامِof ostriches
أو كإرسال النعامِ
He has horses like the south wind,
or like flocks of ostriches.
ليسhe is not بالجهمgrim-faced ولاnor بالthe … (emphatic prefix)
ليس بالجهم ولا بال
خلبdeceptive البرقin lightning الجهامِa rainless cloud
خلب البرق الجهامِ
He is neither grim-faced nor a
rainless cloud with deceptive lightning.
لاno ولاnor الإحسانthe kindness منهfrom him
لا ولا الإحسان منه
رميةa shot منby غيرone who is not راميan archer
رمية من غير رامي
No, nor is his kindness
a shot by one who is no archer.
ماnot لهhe has فيin مجدهhis glory ضدan adversary (word begins)
ما له في مجده ضد
دend of 'adversary' ولاnor ندّa peer مساميmatching his eminence
د ولا ندّ مسامي
He has no adversary in his glory,
nor any peer matching his eminence.
همهhis concern بذلbestowing العطاياgifts
همه بذل العطايا
وكذاand such is همthe concern of الهمامِthe magnanimous man
وكذا هم الهمامِ
His concern is bestowing gifts,
and such is the concern of the magnanimous.
مقدمa foremost champion أنif زلَّتfaltered الأقthe feet (word begins)
مقدم أن زلَّت الأق
دامend of 'feet' فالليثthen the lion المحاميthe defender
دام فالليث المحامي
Foremost when feet falter,
he is the defending lion.
ذويدpossessor of a hand تحييthat gives life وفيهاand in it
ذويد تحيي وفيها
للعداfor the enemies صرفa stroke of حمامِdeath
للعدا صرف حمامِ
He has a hand that gives life, yet in it
lies a stroke of death for his foes.
ياO أباAbū (father of; name) الفضلal-Faḍl (virtue; name) لكyours is الفضpreeminence (word begins)
يا أبا الفضل لك الفض
لend of 'preeminence' علىover كلall الأنامِhumankind
ل على كل الأنامِ
O Abū al-Faḍl, yours is preeminence
over all humankind,
بحياءthrough modesty وإباءand proud dignity
بحياء وإباء
فعلthe conduct of آباءforefathers كرامِnoble
فعل آباء كرامِ
Through modesty and proud dignity,
the conduct of noble forefathers.
شدتyou built up (unclear context) ماwhat فماand how
شدت ما فما
أشبهalike رضوىRaḍwā بشمامِto Shamām
أشبه رضوى بشمامِ
You built what ... [text unclear]; how
like Shamām is Raḍwā!
جاءكhas come to you العيدEid; the feast بشيراas a herald of glad tidings
جاءك العيد بشيرا
بعلوof eminence ودوامِand continuance
بعلو ودوامِ
Eid has come to you as a herald
of eminence and continuance,
مخبراreporting عنكabout you بتقوىdevotion to الGod (name begins)
مخبرا عنك بتقوى ال
لّهend of 'God' فيin شهرthe month of الصيامfasting
لّه في شهر الصيام
Proclaiming your devotion to
God in the month of fasting,
وبماand of what أوليتyou bestowed منof برkindness (word begins)
وبما أوليت من بر
رend of 'kindness' وإطعامand providing طعامِfood
ر وإطعام طعامِ
And the kindness you bestowed,
and your providing food.
فابقso remain ليfor me ماas long as شئتهyou wish it
فابق لي ما شئته
حصناa stronghold وفياfaithful بالدوامِforever
حصنا وفيا بالدوامِ
So remain for me, as long as you wish it,
a faithful stronghold forever,
هازماdefeating عسريmy hardship بجيشwith an army
هازما عسري بجيش
منof عطاياكyour gifts لهامِvast and teeming
من عطاياك لهامِ
Defeating my hardship with an army
of your gifts, a teeming host.
Partial English translation: 60 of 92 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1